在線作業(yè)20 (1)附有答案

在線作業(yè)20[復(fù)制]交卷時間2024-05-3117:56:27一、單選題（每題1分，共40道小題，總分值40分?）1.[填空題]*_________________________________Yououghttotakeevery________toimproveyourEnglish.

（1分）[單選題]*Acase(正確答案)BchanceCthingDtime正確答案B[填空題]*_________________________________2.[單選題]*Peoplewhoseldomdosportsor________dietishighinfatwillputonweightquickly.(正確答案)（1分）AwhoBwhoseCWhichDwhat正確答案B[填空題]*_________________________________3.[單選題]*Sam’sexpressionwasso________thatMarycouldn’thelpwonderingwhatsecretshewaskeeping.(正確答案)（1分）AastonishedBemotionalCmysteriousDembarrassed正確答案C[填空題]*_________________________________4.[單選題]*Notinmylife___moneyintothattypeofbusiness.(正確答案)（1分）AIwouldrisktoputBIwouldriskputtingCwouldIrisktoputDwouldIriskputting正確答案D[填空題]*_________________________________5.[單選題]*Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreement______sofarbythetwosides.(正確答案)（1分）AhasbeenreachedBwasreachedCwillreachDwillhavereached正確答案A[填空題]*_________________________________6.

thecitycentre,wesawastonestatueofabout10metresinheight.

（1分）[單選題]*AApproaching(正確答案)BApproachedCToapproachDTobeapproached正確答案A[填空題]*_________________________________7.[單選題]*Ihadastrongdesiretoreachinandplaywiththetoy,but_____thankfullybytheshopwindow.(正確答案)（1分）AamheldbackBheldbackCholdbackDwasheldback正確答案D[填空題]*_________________________________8.[單選題]*ItreallyannoysmethatwheneverIhaveimportantissuestodealwith,somethingunexpectedalwayskeepsgetting________.(正確答案)（1分）AinsightBinthewayCaroundthecornerDoutofplace正確答案B[填空題]*_________________________________9.[單選題]*BythetimeyougettoNewYork,I________forLondon.(正確答案)（1分）AwouldbeleavingBamleavingChavealreadyleftDshallhaveleft正確答案D[填空題]*_________________________________10.[單選題]*Likeancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirway____thesunandthestars.(正確答案)（1分）AusedBhavingusedCusingDuse正確答案C[填空題]*_________________________________11.[單選題]*Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwasjourney.(正確答案)（1分）AthreehourBathree-hoursCathree-hourDthreehours正確答案C[填空題]*_________________________________12.[單選題]*Tonyisverydisappointed________theresultsoftheexam.(正確答案)（1分）AwithBforCtowardDon正確答案A[填空題]*_________________________________13.[單選題]*Notonlytheprofessionalsbutalsotheamateurswill______fromthenewtrainingfacilities.(正確答案)（1分）AderiveBacquireCbenefitDreward正確答案C[填空題]*_________________________________14.[單選題]*Thenextday,thegroupofvillagershadnotgoneveryfar_______theyenteredaverynarrowpassagebetweentwomountains.(正確答案)（1分）AafterBwhenCuntilDwhile正確答案B[填空題]*_________________________________15.

________isthemostimportantinstudyisdiligenceratherthanintelligence.

（1分）[單選題]*AWhat(正確答案)BWhichCWhoDWhen正確答案A[填空題]*_________________________________16.[單選題]*Theirtravelingexpensesamount___________sevenhundreddollars.(正確答案)（1分）AforBwithCaboutDto正確答案D[填空題]*_________________________________17.[單選題]*Iwasnot______byhismanyarguments,sofinallyweagreedtodiffer.(正確答案)（1分）AconvictedBconfirmedCconcernedDconvinced正確答案D[填空題]*_________________________________18.[單選題]*Still,___________seemstobelittledoubttherewillbefurtherdevelopmentdownunder.(正確答案)（1分）AitBthereChereDhe正確答案B[填空題]*_________________________________19.[單選題]*He_________liveinthecountrythaninthecity.(正確答案)（1分）AprefersBhadbetterCwouldratherDlikesbetterto正確答案C[填空題]*_________________________________20.[單選題]*Katherinestickstoherbelief_________itpaystobekind.(正確答案)（1分）AwhichBthatCwhatDwhom正確答案B[填空題]*_________________________________21.[單選題]*Asyougothroughthisbook,you_______thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarIIhadadifferentexperience.(正確答案)（1分）AwillfindBfoundChadfoundDhavefound正確答案A[填空題]*_________________________________22.[單選題]*Helenvisitsherparentsonceamonth.________shejustgivesthemsomephonecalls.(正確答案)（1分）AAtatimeBOntimeCAtothertimesDIntime正確答案C[填空題]*_________________________________23.[單選題]*Findinginformationintoday'sworldiseasy.The________ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.(正確答案)（1分）AknowledgeBabilityCcompetitionDchallenge正確答案D[填空題]*_________________________________24.

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.

（1分）[單選題]*AHoweveraseriousproblem(正確答案)BWhataseriousproblemCHoweverseriousaproblemDWhatseriousaproblem正確答案C[填空題]*_________________________________25.[單選題]*Wemovedtothefrontrow__________wecouldhearandseebetter.(正確答案)（1分）AsoasBsothatCbecauseDsuchthat正確答案B[填空題]*_________________________________26.[單選題]*Thecolleaguesthinkhighly_______you，andsodoI.(正確答案)（1分）AofBaboutCtoDwith正確答案A[填空題]*_________________________________27.[單選題]*Theydiscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimes,butcouldcometono_____________.(正確答案)（1分）AendBconclusionCresultDjudgment正確答案B[填空題]*_________________________________28.[單選題]*Wetakeourskinforgranteduntilitisburned______repair.(正確答案)（1分）AbeyondBforCwithoutDunder正確答案A[填空題]*_________________________________29.[單選題]*Ifyouwishtostudyhard,youmustseefilms_____.(正確答案)（1分）AmoreoftenBoftenerClessoftenDfeweroften正確答案C[填空題]*_________________________________30.[單選題]*Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatime,youmayget____.(正確答案)（1分）AmistakenBlostCconfusedDtroubled正確答案C[填空題]*_________________________________31.[單選題]*Isthecitynoted_________itschampagne?(正確答案)（1分）AinBaboutConDfor正確答案D[填空題]*_________________________________32.[單選題]*Theyhavedevelopedtechniqueswhichare_______tothoseusedinmostfactories.(正確答案)（1分）AsimplerBbetterCsuperiorDgreater正確答案C[填空題]*_________________________________33.[單選題]*Asweallknow,_________medicalexaminationwillhelpusfindouthealthproblemsasearlyaspossible.(正確答案)（1分）AnormalBgeneralCcommonDregular正確答案A[填空題]*_________________________________34.[單選題]*Muchofwhathasbeensaidaboutstrangersalsoapplies___relationshipswithfamilymembersandfriends.(正確答案)（1分）AtoBupCwithDon正確答案A[填空題]*_________________________________35.[單選題]*Somepeoplelikedrinkingcoffee,forithas_________effects.(正確答案)（1分）ApromotingBstimulatingCenhancingDencouraging正確答案B[填空題]*_________________________________36.[單選題]*Aperformancebyfreshmentonight.Itmightbeverywonderful,Isuppose.(正確答案)AistobeputonBistoputonCwastobeputonDistobeputtedon正確答案A[填空題]*_________________________________37.[單選題]*Withoutproperlessons,youcould___alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.(正確答案)（1分）AkeepupBpickupCdrawupDcatchup正確答案B[填空題]*_________________________________38.

—MayIuseyourdictionary?Ineedtolookupaword.

—It'soverthere.

（1分）[單選題]*AItdepends(正確答案)BGotitCFeelfreeDNoproblem正確答案C[填空題]*_________________________________39.[單選題]*She_______hertriptoNewYorkbecauseshewasill.(正確答案)（1分）AcalledoffBcloseddownCputupDwentoff正確答案A[填空題]*_________________________________40.[單選題]*You’llhavetoworkharderto_________upwiththetopstudentsinyourclass.(正確答案)（1分）AtakeBholdCcatchDmake正確答案C[填空題]*_________________________________二、閱讀理解（每題10分，共6道小題，總分值60分?）(2)[單選題]*HowfamouswasMuhammadAliafterhewonagoldmedalintheOlympics?（2分）ANobodyknewhisname.BHewaslessknownthanthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.CHeisoneofthegreatestrunnersinthesportshistory.DHeisoneofthemostfamousboxersinthesportshistory.(正確答案)(3)[單選題]*WhatdidpeoplethinkofMichaelJackson’s“Thriller”inthenineteeneighties?（2分）Awonderful(正確答案)BusualCcommonDnotskillful(4)[單選題]*Whichsuperstarsarementionedinthepassage?（2分）AMichaelJacksonBLiNingCMuhammadAltDAlloftheabove(正確答案)(5)[單選題]*Accordingtothepassage,whatwouldhappentosuperstarsatlast?（2分）ATheyarelovedbymillionsofpeopleforever.BTheymaybeforgottenbypeople.(正確答案)CEveryoneknowstheirnamesforever.DWewillrememberthemforever.2.[單選題]*ItwasmidnightinParisandwewererollingtowardtheAvenueBosguet.AswecametothePontAlexandreIII,thecabsloweddown,forthetrafficlightwasredagainst,andthen,withoutstopping,wesailedthroughtheredlightinasuddenburstofspeed.ThesameperformancewasrepeatedattheAlmaBridge.AsIpaidthedriver,Iaskedhimwhyhehaddriventhroughtworedlights.“Yououghttobeashamedofyourself,aveteranlikeyou,breakingthelawandendangeringyourlifethatway,”Iprotested.Helookedatmeastonished,“Ashamedofmyself?Iamalaw-abidingcitizenandhavenodesiretogetkilledeither.”HecutmeoffbeforeIcouldprotest.“No,justlistentomebeforeyoucomplain.WhatdidIdo?Wentthrougharedlight.Well,didyoueverstoptoconsiderwhataredlightis,whatitmeans?”“Certainly,”Ireplied.“It’sastopsignalandmeansthattrafficisrollingintheoppositedirection.”“Half-right,”saidthedriver,“butincomplete.Itisonlyanautomaticstopsignal,Anditdoesnotmeanthatthereiscrosstraffic.Didyouseeanycrosstrafficduringourtrip?Ofcoursenot.Isloweddownatthelight,lookedcarefullytotherightandtotheleft.Notanothercaronthestreetsatthishour.Well,then!Whatwouldyouhavemedo?ShouldIstoplikeadumbanimalbecauseanautomatic,brainlessmachineturnsredeveryfortyseconds?No,monsieur,”hethundered,hittingthedoorwithahugefist.“Iamaman,notamachine.Ihaveeyesandabrainandjudgment,givenmebyGod.Itwouldbeasinagainstnaturetosurrenderthemtothedictatesofamachine.Ashamedofmyself,yousay?IwouldonlybeashamedofmyselfifIletthoseblinkinglampsdomythinkingforme.Goodnight,monsieur.”Isthisbad,isthisgood?FranklyInolongeramsure.Ineverdoubtedthatitwaswrongtodrivethrougharedlight,butnowIfindmyoldAnglo-Saxonstandardssomewhatshaken.（10分）(1)AttheAlmaBridge,________.（2分）AthedriverstoppedthecabandpaidthedriverBthecabwentthrougharedlightagain(正確答案)CtherewasaperformancethewriterhadalreadywatchedDthewriterbegantocriticizethedriver(2)[單選題]*Tothecabdriver,aredlight________.（2分）AwasnotastopsignalBshouldnotstopworkatmidnightCsometimesmademistakesinjudgmentDdidn’talwaysmeantherewascrosstraffic(正確答案)(3)[單選題]*Thechiefreasonthedriverdaredtodrivethroughtheredlightwasthat_____.（2分）Ahefoundtherewasnocrosstrafficthereandthen(正確答案)BhethoughtitashametobecontrolledbyamachineCheknewnootherdriverwouldseehimatthishourDhedidn’ttrustanybrainlessmachine(4)[單選題]*Accordingtothepassage,thedriverthoughtofwhathehaddoneas_________________*（2分）Alaw-abidingBlaw-breakingCsomethingtobeproudof(正確答案)Dsomethingtobeashamedof(5)[單選題]*Thelastsentenceshowsthatthedriverisprobably____.（2分）AanoldmanBaFrenchmanCanEnglishman(正確答案)DanAmerican3.[單選題]*AnideathatstartedinSeattle’spubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaandbeyond.Theconceptissimple:helptobuildasenseofcommunityinacitybygettingeveryonetoreadthesamebookatthesametime.Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuittobeenjoyedbyall,theprogramallowsstrangerstocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.TheideacamefromSeattlelibrarianNancyPearlwholaunchedthe“IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook”projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits,studyguidesandbookdiscussiongroupstobringpeopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyotherAmericancities,andeventoHongKong.InChicago,themayorappearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceofToKillaMockingbirdasthefirstbookinthe“OneBook,OneChicago”program.Asaresult,readingclubsandneighborhoodgroupsspranguparoundthecity.AcrosstheUS,storiesemergedofparentsandchildrenreadingtoeachotheratnightandstrangerschattingawayonthebusaboutplotandcharacter.TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork,wherelocalreaderscouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation.Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestinmedium-sizedcitiesorlargetowns,whereagreatersenseofunitycanbeachieved.OritmayshowthatNewYorkersrathermissedthepoint,puttingalltheirenergyandpassionintothechoiceofthebookratherthandiscussionaboutabookitself.UltimatelyasNancypointsout,thelevelofsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowmanypeoplereadabook,butbyhowmanypeopleareenrichedbytheprocess,orhaveenjoyedspeakingtosomeonewithwhomtheywouldnototherwisehavesharedaword.（10分）(1)WhatisthepurposeoftheprojectlaunchedbyNancy?（2分）AToinviteauthorstoguidereaders.BToencouragepeopletoreadandshare.(正確答案)CToinvolvepeopleincommunityservice.DTopromotethefriendshipbetweencities.(2)[單選題]*WhywasitdifficultforNewYorkerstocarryouttheproject?（2分）ATheyhadlittleinterestinreading.BTheyweretoobusytoreadabook.CTheycamefrommanydifferentbackgrounds.(正確答案)DTheylackedsupportfromthelocalgovernment.(3)[單選題]*Accordingtothepassage,wherewouldtheprojectbemoreeasilycarriedout?（2分）AInlargecommunitieswithlittlesenseofunity.BInlargecitieswherelibrariesarefarfromhome.CInmedium-sizedcitieswithadiversepopulation.DInlargetownswhereagreementcanbequicklyreached.(正確答案)(4)[單選題]*Theunderlinedwords“sharedaword”inthelastparagraphprobablymean_____.（2分）Aexchangedideaswitheachother(正確答案)BdiscussedthemeaningofawordCgainedlifeexperienceDusedthesamelanguage(5)[單選題]*AccordingtoNancy,thedegreeofsuccessoftheprojectisjudgedby____.（2分）AthecarefulselectionofaproperbookBthegrowingpopularityofthewritersCthenumberofpeoplewhobenefitfromreading(正確答案)Dthenumberofbooksthateachpersonreads4.[單選題]*TheUnitedStatesisfullofautomobiles.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoorevenmore.However,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareprovidedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamilefromtheschool.Whenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalkthatfar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.OnemotherdrivesonMonday,takingherownchildrenandtheneighbors’childrenaswell.AnothermotherdrivesonTuesday,anotheronWednesday,andsoon.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewerautomobilesontheroadandtouselessgasoline.Parkingisagreatproblem,andsoisthetrafficinandaroundcities.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.（10分）(1)WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?（2分）AEachAmericanfamilyhasgotatleastonecar.(正確答案)BSomeAmericanfamilieshavegotmorethanonecar.CCarsareverycommonintheUnitedStates.DAmericansdonotusecarsforpleasureonly.(2)[單選題]*Accordingtothepassage,childrenmustbetakentoschoolbycarwhen________.（2分）AtheirhomesareoveronemileawayfromtheirschoolBtherearenoschoolbusesavailableandtheschoolistoofarawayforthem(正確答案)CthereareanumberofchildrenintheneighborhoodwhosefamilieshavecarsDthechildrenaretooyoungtowalktoschooleverymorning(3)[單選題]*Whichpeopleareformingacarpool?（2分）AThreeorfourpeoplewhodriveinturnstotheofficeorthefactorywheretheyallwork.(正確答案)BAwomanwhotakesherownchildrenandherneighbors’childrentoschoolbycar.CChildrenwhodrivetoschoolinturns.DParentswhodrivetheirownchildrentoschoolinturns(4)[單選題]*Whatdoestheauthorthinkofformingcarpools?（2分）AItisagoodpractice.(正確答案)BItisgoodjustformotherstakingchildrentoschool.CItwillsolveparkingproblems.DIthelpscutdownthenumberofcarsputouteachyear.(5)[單選題]*WhatdoestheauthorthinkistheproblemaboutcarsintheUnitedStates?（2分）AThereisashortageofgasolineforcars.BTherearetoomanycarsinthestreetsandontheroads.(正確答案)CTherearenotenoughcarstogoaround.DSomefamiliesstilldonothavetheirowncars.5.[單選題]*Formanyyears,wehavebeenledtobelievethataperson’sintellectualintelligence(measuredasIQ,orintelligencequotient)isthegreatestpredictorofsuccess.SocietyassumesthatpeoplewithhighIQswillnaturallyaccomplishmoreinlife.SchoolsoftenuseIQtestresultstochoosechildrenforgiftedprogramsandadvancedplacementcourses.Somecompaniesevenusetheresultsasacriterionforhiringemployees.Wehavebeenconditionedtojudgeintelligencewiththesenumbers.Inthepast10years,however,researchershavefoundthatthisisn’tnecessarilythecase—thatinactuality,aperson’semotionalintelligence(EQ)mightbeagreaterpredictorofsuccessthanhisorherIQ.Whatisemotionalintelligence?Intheearly1990s,Dr.JohnMayer,Ph.D.,andDr.PeterSalovey,Ph.D.,introducedtheterm“emotionalintelligence”intheJournalofPersonalityAssessment.Theyusedthistermtodescribeaperson’sabilitytounderstandhisorherownemotionsandtheemotionsofothersandtoactappropriatelybasedonthisunderstanding.Thenin1995,psychologistDanielColemanpopularizedthistermwithhisbookEmotionalIntelligence:WhyItCanMatterMoreThanIQ.EmotionalIntelligenceisabouthavingempathyforothers.Itisaboutstandingupforwhatyoubelieveinatactfulandrespectfulway.Itisaboutnotjumpingtoconclusions,butgettingthewholepicturebeforeyoureact.Thekeytoemotionalintelligenceisanunderstandingofyouremotionsandtheemotionsofothers,andactinginthemostappropriatewaybasedonthatunderstanding.Havingahealthyemotionalintelligenceisveryimportantinorderforhumanbeingstolivehappyandsuccessfullives.Healthyemotionalintelligencehelpsussetourpersonalboundaries,makedecisionsaboutourlives,andcommunicatewiththepeoplewelove.Keepinmindthatyouremotionalintelligencecanchange.Peoplearealwaysevolving.YoucanincreaseyourEQatanypointinyourlifebylearningtoidentifyyouremotionsandtakingresponsibilityforthoseemotions.AndjustaseasilyasyoucanincreaseyourEQ,youcanalsodecreaseit.Youmustcontinuetoidentifyandworkonareaswithinyourselfthatneedwork.（10分）(1)Whowasthefirsttoputforththeterm“emotionalintelligence”?（2分）AJohnMayer.BDanielColeman.CPeterSalovey.DJohnMayerandPeterSalovey.(正確答案)(2)[單選題]*Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?（2分）APeoplewithhighIQsaresuretoachievemoreinlife.BTheIQtestresultscansometimesdecidewhethertheapplicantswillbehiredbysomecompanies.(正確答案)CIQwasfirstusedtodescribeaperson’sabilitytounderstandhisorherownemotionsandtheemotionsofothers.DYoucannotchangeyourEQunlessyouincreaseyourIQ.(3)[單選題]*Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“wehavebeenledtobelieve”(Para.1.)imply?（2分）AWehavebeenforcedtobelieveitbysomepeople.BWehavebeenpersuadedtobelieveitbysomepeople.CWehavebeeninfluencedbythemisbeliefofmanypeople.(正確答案)DWehavebeenwillingtofollowtheideaofotherpeople.(4)[單選題]*Whatarethebenefitsahealthyemotionalintelligencecanbringus?（2分）AHelpussetourboundariesinlife.BHelpusmakedecisionsaboutourlives.CHelpuscommunicatewiththosewelove.DAlloftheabove.(正確答案)(5)[單選題]*Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?（2分）AThefunctionsofIQandEQ.BTheDifferencesbetweenIQandEQ.CTheimportanceofIQandEQ.DThehistoryandcharacteristicsofEQ.(正確答案)6.[單選題]*ThegardencitywaslargelytheinventionofEbenezerHoward(1850-1928).AfteremigratingfromEnglandtotheUSA,andanunsuccessfulattempttomakealivingasafarmer,hemovedtoChicago,wherehesawthereconstructionofthecityafterthedisastrousfireof1871.Inthosedays,itwasnicknamed“theGardenCity”,almostcertainlythesourceofHoward’snameforhislaterbuildingplanoftowns.ReturningtoLondon,Howarddevelopedhisdesigninthe1880sand1890s,drawingonideasthatwerepopularatthetime,butcreatingauniquecombinationofdesigns.Thenineteenth-centurypoorcitywasinmanywaysaterribleplace,dirtyandcrowded;butitofferedeconomicandsocialopportunities.Atthesametime,theBritishcountrysidewasinfactequallyunattractive:thoughitpromisedfreshairandnature,itsufferedfromagriculturaldepression(蕭條)anditofferedneitherenoughworkandwages,normuchsociallife.Howard’sideawastocombinethebestoftownandcountryinanewkindofsettlement,thegardencity.Howard’sideawasthatagroupofpeopleshouldsetupacompany,borrowingmoneytoestablishagardencityinthedepressedcountryside;farenoughfromexistingcitiest