2024屆吉林省松原市名校八下英語期末復習檢測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2024屆吉林省松原市名校八下英語期末復習檢測模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2024屆吉林省松原市名校八下英語期末復習檢測模擬試題含答案_第3頁
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2024屆吉林省松原市名校八下英語期末復習檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—AreyougoingtoShanghaiArtMuseumthisSunday?—Yes.___________I___________mybrotherisgoingthere.Wewillstartat2p.m.together.A.Both;and B.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalso D.Either;or2、Theteenagersarekindenough________theirhelptootherpeople.A.offer B.offering C.tooffer D.offered3、—Letmehavearestfirst.I’m________towalkanyfurther.—Comeon!Weonlyhavefivekilometersleft.A.weakenough B.tooweak C.quiteweak D.soweak4、Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever.A.comeout B.putoutC.carryout D.runout5、I’dliketobuyanewhouse-comfortableandmodern.________,itshouldbeinaquietneighborhood.A.Atall B.Inall C.Aboveall D.Afterall6、Myparents________Tianjingonbusinessforawholeweek.SoIlivewithmyunclethesedays.A.havebeento B.havegoneto C.havebeenin D.havebeenaway7、Since2021,ourschool________manykindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.A.provides B.isproviding C.provided D.hasprovided8、HenryspeaksChineseverywell.He________inChinasince2010.A.hasstayed B.stayedC.stays D.wasstaying9、—Doyouplay________pianoinyourfreetime?—No,Ilikesports.Ioftenplay________soccerwithmyfriends.A./;/ B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;a10、Wedecidedto________alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear.A.clearout B.takeup C.takeout D.cheerup二、短文填空(10分)11、請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)句意從方框中選用合適的動詞,并用其適當時態(tài)填空,使短文通順,每詞限用一次。attendlearnmakeoffertryLastyear,thegovernmentrequiredschoolstodevelopstudents’labour(勞動)skills.Alltheschools___1___theirbesttoachievethegoalnow.Students___2___atleastonesuchclasseveryweek.Thegovernmentsaidthemove’spurposeisto“getstudentsinvolvedinlabour”.Theministry___3___alist(清單)oftendifferentgroupsofactivitieslastyear.Thelessonsaredesignedaccordingtostudents’ages.Forexample,primaryschoolstudentsaretaughtbasicskills,suchashowtopeel(給……剝皮)vegetablesandhowtouseaknife.Whentheyentersecondaryschools,they___4___howtoproperlypreparedishes.primaryschoolinChengdu___5___suchcoursestoitsstudentsforayear.“Theseclassesarereallygood,”saidChenXiaomei,whosechildstudiesatthatschool.“Mychildhaslearnedhowtodosomehouseworkthisterm.Ithinkpracticalskillsarenecessaryforeverychild.”三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onabrightsunnymorning,agroupofboysnearbydecidedtoplayafootballmatch.Eachofthembroughtsomeitemsforplaying.Oneboybroughtafootball,____1____boy,thecomerflag.Similarly,alltheotherfootballkits(裝備)____2____,suchasgoalkeepergloves,markingchalk,goalposts,etc.Aftersometime,____3____gottogetheronthegroundandstartedpickingtheteams.Soontherewas____4____argumentaboutwhowouldbetheteamleader.Thentheydecidedthatthepersonwhohadbroughtthemostvaluablethingshouldbetheleader.Astimepassedby,they____5____decideone.Thentheydecidedtostartplayingthegame____6____allthekits.Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis____7____tothegame.Thefirstthingtheythrewawaywasthewhistlebecausetheythoughtthereferee(裁判)couldshoutinsteadof____8____thewhistle.Thenthegoalkeeperremoved____9____glovesandstartedplayingwithbarehands.Theyputacoupleofbinsoneachsideinsteadofthegoalposts,____10____finally,theyreplacedfootballwithanoldtin.____11____,theyrealizedthatbecauseoftheirself-importanceandindividual(個人的)pride,theywerenotenjoyingthegame.Also,they____12____aproperfootballmatchatthemomenteventhoughtheyhadallthenecessarykits.Intheend,theboysdecidedtoputtheir______13______asideandstartplayingwithproperfootballkits.Inlife,everyonehasapersonalgoal____14____.However,whenweworkasateam,theteam’sgoalismoreimportantthantheindividual____15____.Weshouldworktowardstheteam’sgoal.1.A.other B.another C.theother D.others2.A.prepared B.werepreparing C.hadprepared D.wereprepared3.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.nobody4.A./ B.a C.an D.the5.A.shouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t6.A.with B.for C.without D.around7.A.important B.asimportantas C.moreimportant D.themostimportant8.A.use B.touse C.using D.used9.A.their B.his C.them D.him10.A.and B.but C.or D.so11.A.Slow B.Slower C.Slowest D.Slowly12.A.donotplay B.werenotplayed C.werenotplaying D.havenotplayed13.A.think B.thinks C.thought D.thoughts14.A.achieving B.toachieve C.achieved D.wasachieving15.A./ B.one’s C.one D.ones四、完形填空(10分)13、boylosthisarmsinanaccident.Sincethen,hehadto___1___thearmsofhisyoungerbrother.Exceptforwritingwithhistoes(腳趾頭),hecouldhardlydo___2___inhislife.Asthetwobrothersgrewuptogether,theyhadlotsof___3___andtheyoftenargued.Thenoneday,hisyoungerbrother___4___him.Hewasverysadanddidn’tknow___5___todo.girllostherhandsbecauseofafire.Thoughhereldersisterwantedto___6___her,shedecidedtobecompletelyindependent.Atschool,shealwaysstudiedhard.Onceshewrotethefollowing,“Iam___7___.ThoughIlostmyhands,Istillhavelegs.Thoughmywings(翅膀)arebroken,myheartcanstillfly.”O(jiān)neday,theboyandthegirlwerebothinvited___8___atelevisioninterview(采訪)program.Theybothwereaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Theboywrote,“Myyoungerbrother’sarmsaremyarms”.___9___thegirlwrote,“Brokenwings,___10___heart”.1.A.goon B.workon C.lookfor D.dependon2.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything3.A.questions B.hobbies C.problems D.differences4.A.hit B.left C.loved D.hated5.A.who B.where C.what D.which6.A.leave B.help C.throw D.forget7.A.sad B.lucky C.excited D.shy8.A.to B.on C.for D.from9.A.As B.So C.But D.When10.A.jumping B.broken C.beating D.flying五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Tomjoinedaschoolclubatthebeginningofthisterm.AndtheclubaskedallthememberstofillinaSelf-EvaluationForm(自我評價表)attheendoftheterm.ItisTom’s.StudentSelf-EvaluationFormGroupSkills/PerformancePleasecircle(O)thenumberwhichbestshowsyourskills/performancelevel(水平)ingroupactivities.RatingScale(等級標準)4=Excellent3=verygood2=Okay1=Needsimprovement0=oftenexperiencedifficulty1.IlistenasmuchasIspeak.0123④2.Itrytolookothersintheeyewhenspeakingtothem.012③43.Itrynotinterrupt(插嘴)whenothersarespeaking.0123④4.Iencourageotherstojoininthediscussion.012③45.Istayontopic(不跑題)duringourdiscussion.0①2341.Howmanylevelsdoestheratingscaleinclude?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Tomthinksthathe________listening.A.isexcellentfor B.isokaywithC.needsimprovementin D.oftenexperienceddifficultyin3.WhatdoesTomdowellin?①Organizinggroupactivities.②Writingreportsongroupactivities.③Encouragingotherstojoininthediscussion.④Lookingothersintheeyewhenspeakingtothem.A.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②③4.WhatwillTomtrytoimprovenext?A.Organizinghistime. B.Listeningtootherscarefully.C.Explaininghisideasclearly. D.Notinterruptingotherswhentheyarespeaking.5.Whatdoestheclubprobablyhelpstudentswith?A.TheirEnglishskills. B.Theircookingskills.C.Theircommunicationskills. D.Theirdecision-makingskills.15、Boysandgirls,thesummervacationisthetimeforyoutotakeyourmindoffhomeworkandprepareyourselfforthefuture.___1___Takeregularexercise.Youhaveworkedmostofthetime.___2___Theactivitiescanmakeyourbodyfullofenergy.Youcankeephealthybydoingdifferentkindsofexercisesuchasskating,runningandmountainclimbing.Learnsomelifeskills.Oneday,youwilllivealone.___3___Soyoushouldlearntocookandwashandlearnotherpractical(實用的)skills.Goonatrip.___4___Inthisway,youwillunderstandculturesthataredifferentfromthatofyourhometown.Beautifulsights(景象)canalsomakeyourelaxed.Enjoyfamilytime.___5___It’sgreatfunforfamilymemberstositaroundthetablediscussingsports,clothesorothercommonthings.Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,yoursummervacationwillbefullofpleasure.Iwishyouawonderfultime!根據(jù)材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內容完整。A.Traveltoplacesofinterest.B.Soyouneedtojoininoutdooractivities.C.Thefollowingissomeadviceonhowtomakeyourvacationmeaningfulandcolorful.D.Don’talwayssitinfrontofacomputer.E.Youcan’tdependonyourfamilyanylonger.16、DoyouknowaboutChatGPT?ChatGPTisanAIchatappthatprovidesahuman-likeresponse(反應)toquestions.It’smorethanjustafancychatbot(聊天機器人).HerearesomesurprisingthingsyoucandowithChatGPT.MakeConversationsaboutYourFavoriteTopicYoucanstartaconversationwithChatGPTonanytopicthatyouwanttodiscussorlearn.Youcantalkaboutmovies,hobbies,science,orevenaboutChatGPTitself.FindAnswerstoHomeworkwithChatGPTAnotheroneofChatGPT’sadvantagesisthatitcanhelpyousolveyourhomework.Whetheryou’reinschool,orattheuniversity,ChatGPTcanhelpyouwithyourhomeworkeasily.SolveMathQuestionsIfyou’reworkingonamathproblemandyou’relookingfortheanswer,ChatGPTcanhelp.What’smore,itevenshowsitsworkandsteps,soyoucanunderstandhowtosolvetheproblemyourself.TellJokesNotjusthomework,youcanalsouseChatGPTforfun.OneofthemostcommonwaysistoaskChatGPTtotelljokes.Ifyouprefer,youcanalsogiveatopicandChatGPTwillanswerwithjokesonthattopic.SongwritingYoucanuseChatGPTtocreate(創(chuàng)作)lyricsforasong.Youshouldchooseatheme(主題)ortopic,andtellitthestoryyouwant.ThesearethecoolthingsyoucandowithChatGPT.Inshort,youcanaskChatGPTanythinganditwillansweryou.1.Accordingtothepassage,howmanythingscanChatGPTdo?A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)yrics”mean?A.歌詞 B.臺詞 C.風格 D.詩歌3.Howdoesthewriterstartthispassage?A.Byshowinganexample. B.Bygivingnumbers.C.Bytellingastory. D.Byaskingaquestion.4.Whatofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結構)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.5.Thepassageisprobablyfrom________.A.Acookbook. B.Anovel.C.Asportsmagazine. D.Asciencenewspaper.六、完成句子(10分)17、sothat________________________________18、YesterdayJenny’sparentsweren’tathome.Shehadtocookmealsbyh________.19、Whatsportsdoyouoftendoinyour________(日常生活)?20、Whyishekeeping________/’sa?l?nt/allthetime?21、Hedidn’tanswermyquestion.________(反而),heaskedmeanotherquestion.七、補全對話(10分)22、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:You’rewearinganewscarf.Itlooksbeautifulonyou!B:Thanks.Mysistermadeitforme.A:Really?She’ssoniceanddifferent!B:Sure.I’mgoingtolearnfromher._____1_____?A:I’dloveto.Ijustcan’twaittolearnwithyou.B:I’msureyouwillbeexcited.A:Yes.Yoursweaterisalsobeautiful.What’sitmadeof?B:_____2_____.A:Wheredidyoubuyit?B:IboughtitinXidanShoppingCenter.A:_____3_____?B:Only60yuan.It’snotveryexpensive.A:Ialsowanttobuyone._____4_____?B:Ofcourse.Ithinkyou’dbetterwearblueclothes.A:Ilikebluebest.B:_____5_____?A:SizeM.B:I’msureyoucanbuyoneinthatstore.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、WhenIwassixyearsold,Grandpasentmeintothewoodstogatherpecans(山核桃).Pecanpickingwasquitedifficultformeandmylittlebasketwasonlyhalffull.Justthen,somethingcaughtmyeyes.Alargesquirrel(松鼠)wasafewfeetaway.Iwatchedashepickedupapecan,hurriedtoatreeanddisappearedinalargeholeinthetree.Amomentlater,hejumpedoutandclimbeddowntothegroundtopickupanothernut.Onceagain,hetookthepecanbacktohishidingplace.Irantothetreeandlookedintothehole.Itwasfilledwithpecans!Goldenpecanswererighttherefortaking.Iscooped(抱起)allofthemintomybasket.Nowitwasfull!Iwassoproudofmyself.Icouldn’twaittoshowGrandpaallthepecans.Helookedintothebasketandsaid,“Well,howdidyoufindsomany?”Itoldhimthetruth.GrandpacongratulatedmeonhowsmartI’dbeeninobserving(觀察)thesquirrelandhishabits.Thenhedidsomethingthatsurprisedme.Hehandedthebasketbacktomeandputhisarmgentlyaroundmyshoulders.“Thatsquirrelworkedveryhardtogatherhiswintersupplyoffood,”hesaid,“Nowthatallofhispecansaregone,don’tyouthinkthatlittlesquirrelwillsurvivethecoldwinter?”“Ididn’tthinkaboutthat.”Isaid.“Iknow,”Grandpasaid,“Butagoodpersonshouldnevertakeadvantageofsomeoneelse’shardwork.”Iunderstood.Aftersupper,Ididtherightthing.根據(jù)短文內容,回答下列問題。1.Wheredidthesquirrelputthepecans?_______________________________________2.Howdidthewritergethisbasketfull?_______________________________________3.Whycouldn’tthewriterwaittoshowhisGrandpaallthepecans?_______________________________________4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hishabits”referto?_______________________________________5.Whatwastherightthingthewriterdidaftersupper?_______________________________________九、書面表達(20分)地球是我們的家園,如果每個人都在生活方式上做出小小的改變,就會對我們的地球和后代有著不同的意義。請根據(jù)下表內容提示,以“WhatCanWeDotoGoGreen”為題,用英語寫一篇倡議書,呼吁人們走進環(huán)保生活。環(huán)境現(xiàn)狀1.地球的污染越來越嚴重,水和空氣被污染。2.森林被砍伐。環(huán)保措施1.節(jié)約用水,刷牙時候關掉水龍頭,淋浴少于十分鐘;2.保護樹木,使用紙的兩面;3.節(jié)約用電,離開房間要關燈,電視或電腦不用的時候要關掉電源……(補充一點)環(huán)保倡議培養(yǎng)綠色的生活方式對我們很重要……(補充一點)要求:1.短文內容必須包含所給要點,并適當發(fā)揮;2.語句通順、語法正確、書寫規(guī)范;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名、校名和地名;4.詞數(shù)80左右。開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:electricity電WhatCanWeDotoGoGreenTheearthisourhome.It’sourdutytoprotectit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個星期天你要去上海美術館嗎?——是的。不僅我而且我哥哥也要去那兒。我們將會在下午兩點一起出發(fā)??疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。both...and...意為“兩者都”,謂語動詞用復數(shù);neither...nor...意為“既不……也不……”,遵循就近原則;notonly...butalso...意為“不僅……而且……”,遵循就近原則;either...or...意為“或者……或者”,遵循就近原則。根據(jù)“Wewillstartat2p.m.together.”可推斷,答話者和哥哥都要去,根據(jù)is可知,此處遵循就近原則。故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這些青少年很善良,樂于幫助別人??疾榉侵^語動詞。...enoughtodosth.“足夠……可以做某事”,此處用動詞不定式tooffer。故選C。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——讓我先休息一下。我太虛弱了,走不動了?!佑?!我們只剩下5公里了??疾楦痹~辨析。weakenough足夠虛弱;tooweak太虛弱;quiteweak十分虛弱;soweak如此虛弱。根據(jù)“Comeon!Weonlyhavefivekilometersleft.”可知,此處表達“走不動了”,句意表否定,結合后面的“towalkanyfurther”可知,此處是too…to“太……而不能”的用法。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:來自太陽和風的能量非常便宜,并且它也不會用盡。此題考查動詞短語釋義,A出來,出版;B撲滅;C實施;D用完,用盡。根據(jù)前句“太陽和風的能量”都是可再生資源,都是用不完的。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我想買一套舒適現(xiàn)代的新房子。尤其,它應該在一個安靜的街區(qū)??疾楦痹~短語。Atall根本;Inall總計;Aboveall尤其,更重要的是;Afterall畢竟。根據(jù)“comfortableandmodern”可知此處是對房子的要求,空處應是突出強調更重要的是要在一個安靜的街區(qū)。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我父母在天津出差整整一周了。所以這些天我和我叔叔住在一起??疾槎陶Z辨析。havebeento曾去過某地;havegoneto已經(jīng)去了某地;havebeenin待在某地;havebeenaway已經(jīng)離開某地。根據(jù)“SoIlivewithmyunclethesedays”可知,父母現(xiàn)在在天津出差,故排除選項A和D。根據(jù)“forawholeweek”可知,此處表示一段時間,不能用瞬間動詞,故排除B。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:自2021年以來,我校為學生提供了多種課外服務。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Since2021”可知,此處強調過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,對現(xiàn)在造成了影響,可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時,結構是:have/hasdone,故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:亨利中文說得很好。自2010年以來,他一直留在中國??疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)時間狀語“since2010”可知,此句應用現(xiàn)在完成時,謂語結構為have/hasdone。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你在空閑時間彈鋼琴嗎?——不,我喜歡運動。我經(jīng)常和朋友們踢足球??疾楣谠~用法。/零冠詞;the,定冠詞,用在樂器名稱前;a一個,不定冠詞,表示泛指。根據(jù)第一空后的“piano”可知為樂器,要加定冠詞the;根據(jù)第二空后的“soccer”可知是足球,play與表示球類的名詞連用時,球類名詞前不能使用冠詞。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們決定清除我們從來不穿的所有舊衣服??疾閯釉~短語。clearout清除;takeup占據(jù);takeout拿出;cheerup高興起來。根據(jù)“alltheoldclothesthatweneverwear”可知,要把不穿的舊衣服清除了,故選A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.aretrying2.attend3.made4.willlearn5.hasoffered【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了政府去年要求學校培養(yǎng)學生們的勞動技能,介紹了這樣做的目的,以及學校的執(zhí)行情況?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在所有的學校都在努力實現(xiàn)這個目標。tryone’sbesttodosth“盡某人最大努力做某事”,根據(jù)now可知,此處用現(xiàn)在進行時表示這一階段正在發(fā)生的動作,主語是復數(shù)形式,故填aretrying?!?題詳解】句意:學生們每周至少參加一次這樣的課程。根據(jù)“atleastonesuchclass”可知,此處指至少參加一次這樣的課程,根據(jù)everyweek可知,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是復數(shù)形式,動詞用原形,故填attend?!?題詳解】句意:該部門去年列出了十個不同的活動組。makealist“制定清單”,根據(jù)“l(fā)astyear”可知,此句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填made。【4題詳解】句意:當他們進入中學時,他們將學習如何正確地準備菜肴。根據(jù)“howtoproperlypreparedishes”可知,此處指學習如何正確地準備菜肴,when引導的時間狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”,主句用一般將來時willdo的結構,故填willlearn?!?題詳解】句意:成都的一所小學已經(jīng)為學生提供了一年的此類課程。根據(jù)“suchcoursestoitsstudents”及備選詞可知,此處向學生提供這樣的課程,offer“提供”,“for+一段時間”要與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,主語是單數(shù)形式,助動詞用has,故填hasoffered。56.尉華在背誦UnitSixReadingTheSpecialOlympicsWorldGames時,其中一段中忘記了五個單詞。請你幫助他寫出這五個單詞,填在下面橫線上。TheSpecialOlympicsWorldGamesalso_______peopletogether._______andvolunteersfromdifferent_______feellikepartofonebigfamily.“It’sgreatforustowork_______withthese_______athletes.Yougettohelpthemachievetheirdreams.”三、語法填空(10分)12、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A11.D12.C13.D14.B15.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一群男孩決定打一場足球比賽的故事告訴我們在生活中,每個人都有個人目標,但當我們作為一個團隊工作時,團隊的目標比個人更重要,我們應該朝著團隊的目標努力?!?題詳解】句意:一個男孩帶來了一個足球,另一個男孩帶了角旗。other其他的,后加名詞復數(shù);another三者或三者以上的另一個,后加名詞單數(shù);theother兩者中的另一個,后加名詞單數(shù);others其他人或物。根據(jù)“agroupofboys”可知是一群男孩中的一個男孩,用another修飾。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:同樣,所有其他足球裝備都準備好了。prepared準備,動詞過去式;werepreparing過去進行時;hadprepared過去完成時;wereprepared一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。主語footballkits和謂語之間是被動關系,用被動語態(tài)。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:過了一段時間,大家聚在一起開始挑選隊伍。everyone每個人;anyone任何人;someone某人;nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“gottogetherontheground”可知是每個人都聚在一起。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:很快就發(fā)生了一場關于誰將擔任隊長的爭論。/零冠詞;a不定冠詞,修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞。此處泛指“一場爭論”,argument以元音音素開頭,用不定冠詞an。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:隨著時間的推移,他們無法做出決定。shouldn’t不應該;couldn’t不能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根據(jù)“decideone”可知他們不能做出決定。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:然后他們決定帶著所有的裝備開始比賽。with用;for為了;without沒有;around在周圍。根據(jù)“allthekits”可知是用所有的設備,用介詞with。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但他們會一個接一個地去除,最終看看哪一個對比賽最重要。important重要的,原級;asimportantas和……一樣重要;moreimportant更重要的,比較級;themostimportant最重要的,最高級。根據(jù)“Butonebyonetheywillgetridandseeatlastwhichis”可知是看他們帶的東西哪個是最重要的,用最高級。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:他們扔掉的第一個東西是哨子,因為他們認為裁判可以大喊大叫,而不是使用哨子。use使用,動詞原形;touse動詞不定式;using動名詞;used動詞過去式。介詞of后加動名詞。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:然后守門員摘下手套,開始徒手接球。their他們的;his他的;them他們;him他。根據(jù)“thegoalkeeperremoved”可知是摘下他的手套,修飾名詞用形容詞性物主代詞his。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:他們在每一邊都放了幾個垃圾箱,而不是門柱,最后,他們用一個舊錫罐代替了足球。and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。分析句子可知,前后兩個句子是順承關系,用and連接。故選A?!?1題詳解】句意:慢慢地,他們意識到,由于他們的自我重要性和個人自豪感,他們并不喜歡比賽。slow慢的,原級;slower更慢,比較級;slowest最高級;slowly慢地,副詞原級。此處修飾整個句子用副詞。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:此外,盡管他們擁有所有必要的裝備,但目前他們還沒有進行一場正式的足球比賽。donotplay一般現(xiàn)在時;werenotplayed一般過去時的被動語態(tài);werenotplaying過去進行時;havenotplayed現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“aproperfootballmatchatthemoment”可知此處句子用過去進行時。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:最后,男孩們決定把他們的想法放在一邊,開始帶著合適的足球裝備打球。think認為,動詞原形;thinks動詞單三;thought動詞過去式或過去分詞;thoughts想法,名詞復數(shù)。their后加名詞,每個人都有自己的想法,故此處用名詞復數(shù)。故選D。【14題詳解】句意:在生活中,每個人都有自己的目標要實現(xiàn)。achieving實現(xiàn),動名詞;toachieve動詞不定式;achieved動詞過去式;wasachieving過去進行時。根據(jù)“hasapersonalgoal...”可知是有目標要實現(xiàn),用動詞不定式作定語。故選B。【15題詳解】句意:然而,當我們作為一個團隊工作時,團隊的目標比個人的目標更重要。/不填;one’s所有格;one一個,代指名詞單數(shù);ones代指名詞復數(shù)。此處指前文提到的單數(shù)名詞goal,用one代替。故選C。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一個男孩和一個女孩都遭受了不幸而身體殘疾。但是他們卻有不同的生活態(tài)度,男孩依賴別人,女孩獨立自強。【1題詳解】句意:從那時起,他不得不依靠弟弟的手臂。goon繼續(xù);workon致力于;lookfor尋找;dependon依賴。根據(jù)上文“Aboylosthisarmsinanaccident”可知他不得不依靠弟弟的胳膊,故選D。【2題詳解】句意:除了用腳趾寫字,他這輩子幾乎什么也做不了。anything任何事/物;something某事/某物,表不確定;nothing沒有什么;everything每件事。any開頭的復合不定代詞用于疑問句和否定句。hardly(幾乎不),表示否定,根據(jù)語境,可知anything符合句意,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:隨著兩兄弟一起長大,他們有了很多問題,他們經(jīng)常爭吵。questions問題,指有疑問;hobbies愛好;problems問題,指麻煩;differences差異。根據(jù)“andtheyoftenargued”可知他們經(jīng)常爭吵,所以有很多問題,problems符合句意,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:有一天,他的弟弟離開了他。hit打;left離開;loved愛;hated恨。根據(jù)“Hewasverysadanddidn’tknow....todo.”可知弟弟離開了,他無所適從,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:所以他很傷心,不知道該怎么辦who誰,問人;where在哪里,問地點;what什么,問事情;which哪個,問事物。此處是賓語從句,連接詞作do的賓語,應用what。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:盡管姐姐想幫助她,她還是決定完全獨立。leave離開;help幫助;throw扔;forget忘記。本句是讓步狀語從句,根據(jù)“shedecidedtobecompletelyindependent.”可知姐姐想要幫助她,故選B。【7題詳解】句意:我很幸運。sad悲傷的;lucky幸運的;excited興奮的;shy害羞的。根據(jù)“ThoughIlostmyhands,Istillhavelegs.”可知女孩認為自己雖然沒有手,但是還有腿,所以認為自己很幸運,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一天,男孩和女孩都被邀請參加一個電視采訪節(jié)目。to到;on在……上;for為了;from從。beinvitedto“被邀請去……”,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但是女孩寫的是“折斷的翅膀,飛翔的心”。As由于,表原因;So所以,表結果;But但是,表轉折;When當……的時候。根據(jù)語境可知,前后是轉折關系,應用but,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:但是女孩寫的是“折斷的翅膀,飛翔的心”。jumping跳;broken打破;beating打;flying飛。根據(jù)上文“Thoughmywings(翅膀)arebroken,myheartcanstillfly.”可知是指飛翔的心。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Tom加入了一個學校社團,并在學期末被要求填寫自我評估表?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“RatingScale(等級標準)4=Excellent3=verygood2=Okay1=Needsimprovement0=oftenexperiencedifficulty”可知,評定量表包括五個等級。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlistenasmuchasIspeak.”以及4代表優(yōu)秀,可知Tom認為他善于傾聽。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表中選擇3的是“Itrytolookothersintheeyewhenspeakingtothem.”以及“Iencourageotherstojoininthediscussion.”可知,Tom擅長鼓勵他人加入討論,以及和別人說話時要直視對方的眼睛。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中選擇1的是“Istayontopic(不跑題)duringourdiscussion.”可知,Tom下一步要改進的是在討論中不跑題。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中“Itrytolookothersintheeyewhenspeakingtothem.”以及“Iencourageotherstojoininthediscussion.”及“IlistenasmuchasIspeak.”可推知,俱樂部可能幫助學生提高他們的溝通技巧。故選C。15、1.C2.B3.E4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了如何度過一個有意義的、多姿多彩的假期,本文的作者給了我們一些好的建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Boysandgirls,thesummervacationisthetimeforyoutotakeyourmindoffhomeworkandprepareyourselfforthefuture.”可知,此處介紹如何度過假期,C項“以下是一些關于如何使你的假期有意義和豐富多彩的建議?!狈弦螅蔬xC?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theactivitiescanmakeyourbodyfullofenergy.”可知,此處介紹參加一些活動,B項“所以你需要參加戶外活動?!狈弦?,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oneday,youwilllivealone.”可知,你將會獨自生活,因此你不能再依賴你的家人,E項“你不能再依賴你的家人了?!狈弦螅蔬xE?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goonatrip.”可知,此處介紹去旅行,A項“去名勝古跡旅游?!狈弦?,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sgreatfunforfamilymemberstositaroundthetablediscussingsports,clothesorothercommonthings.”可知,家庭成員圍坐在桌子旁討論運動、服裝或其他常見的事情是很有趣的。因此表示不要總是坐在電腦前,D項“不要總是坐在電腦前?!狈弦螅蔬xD。16、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了使用ChatGPT可以做的令人驚訝的事情?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MakeConversationsaboutYourFavoriteTopic”、“FindAnswerstoHomeworkwithChatGPT”、“SolveMathQuestions”、“TellJokes”、“Songwriting”可知,可以做5件事,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“YoucanuseChatGPTtocreate(創(chuàng)作)lyricsforasong.Youshouldchooseatheme(主題)ortopic,andtellitthestoryyouwant.”可知,可以選擇一個主題,然后講述自己關于這首歌想要的故事,由此推斷,這個故事應是歌詞的內容,所以劃線單詞表示“歌詞”,故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DoyouknowaboutChatGPT?”可知,本文通過問問題開始的,故選D?!?題詳解】篇章結構題。本文第一段總述引出主題,中間5段具體講述了可以使用ChatGPT做的事情,最后一段是總結,所以是總——分——總結構,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了使用ChatGPT可以做的令人驚訝的事情,與科技有關,所以可能出自一份科學報紙,故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、Theboygetsupearlysothathecancatchtheearlybus【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及提示詞可知,此句表示“這個男孩起得很早,以便能趕上早班車?!保瑃heboy作主語;getupearly“早起”;sothat引導目的狀語從句;can后接動詞原形;catchtheearlybus“趕早班車”,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時,故填Theboygetsupearlysothathecancatchtheearlybus.18、(h)erself【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天珍妮的父母不在家。她不得不自己做飯。根據(jù)“Jenny’sparentsweren’tathome”可知,Jenny的父母不在家,她自己做飯。byoneself自己做,she的反身代詞為herself。故填(h)erself。19、dailylife##everydaylife【解析】【詳解】句意:在日常生活中,你經(jīng)常做什么運動?daily/everyday“日常的”,形容詞作定語,life“生活”,故填daily/everydaylife。20、silent【解析】【詳解】句意:他為什么一直保持沉默?根據(jù)音標讀音可知,填silent,表示“沉默的”,是形容詞,作keeping的表語。故填silent。21、Instead【解析】【詳解】句意:他沒有回答我的問題。反而問了我另一個問題。“反而”instead,句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Instead。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.Wouldyouliketolearnwithme2.It’smadeofcotton/silk3.Howmuchisit4.Canyougivemesomeadvice5.Whatsizedoyoulike/want【解析】【導語】本文是一篇對話,圍繞對方的圍巾和毛衣展開話題討論。【1題詳解】根據(jù)答語“I’dloveto.”可知,此處是對于邀請表示接受,故填Wouldyouliketolearnwithme。【2題詳解】根據(jù)問題“What’sitmadeof?”可知,此處在詢問毛衣是由什么制成的,故填It’smadeofcotton/silk?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Only60yuan.”可知,此處詢問價錢,故填Howmuchisit。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkyou’dbetterwearblueclothes.”可知,此處是征求對方意見,故填Canyougivemesomeadvice。【5題詳解】根據(jù)答語“SizeM.”可知,此處詢問尺碼,故填Whatsizedoyoulike/want。八、閱讀表達(10分)23、1.Inalargeholeinthetree.2.Bytaking/scoopingthesqu

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