2024年青海省中考英語(yǔ)試題（附答案）

青海省2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)Beanall-arounddevelopedperson.注意事項(xiàng)：本試卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。本試卷為試題卷，請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，否則無(wú)效。答卷前請(qǐng)將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。第I卷（聽(tīng)力及選擇題）聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共四部分，共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）第一部分：聽(tīng)句子，選擇相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子僅讀一遍。A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.A. B. C.第二部分：聽(tīng)句子，選擇最佳答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A.Sheistall. B.SheiswatchingTV. C.Sheismysister.A.Yes,Ican. B.Ilikemusic. C.Idon’tjointhemusicclub.A.It’sblack. B.It’s7dollars. C.It’stoobig.A.Itdoesn’tmatter. B.Notbad. C.I’mreallysorry.A.Thankyou. B.Takeiteasy. C.No,I’mnotbeautiful.第三部分：聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。HowdidTomgotoschooltoday?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofbeingateacher?A.Relaxing.B.Interestingandmeaningful.C.Boring.WhydoJackandDavidlookthesame?A.Becausetheyarefriends.B.Becausetheyarepenpals.C.Becausetheyaretwins.Whatwilltheymake?A.Bananamilkshake. B.Bananapie. C.Fruitsalad.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Classmates. C.Motherandson.第四部分：聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空。短文讀兩遍。(每空僅填一詞)ADayofLiWeiInthemorningHehasagoodbreakfast,whichincludesbread,eggs,16andsomevegetables.IntheafternoonHe17takespartinvariousactivitiesinsportsclub.Hehasabalanceddiet.He18eatingmeat,buthedoesn’trefusevegetablesorfruits.IntheeveningHegoestobedbefore19p.m.tomakesurehehasenoughsleep.ThespeakerthinksLiWeiisa20boy.完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。Oncetherewasa14-year-oldboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmore__21__.Oneday,theboy__22__arunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe100-meterand50-meterraceswithnoproblem.Hewas__23__himselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌聲).Buthisgrandfatheraskedhimtohavearacewithtwounexpectedpeople,anoldmanandablind(盲的)__24__.Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutagreed.Intherace,theboyfinished__25__,buttheoldmanandtheblindgirlwere__26__atthestartingline(起跑線).Withjoy,hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.Buttheykept__27__.“Whyarepeoplenotcheering__28__melikebefore?”heaskedhis__29__.“Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistime,allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime,”thegrandfathersaid.Theboywassurprisedbut__30__.Duringthesecondrace,theboytookthe__31__oftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked__32__withthem.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather,“Forwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,or__33__?”Thegrandfatherwashappy.He__34__andsaid,“Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.They__35__forhowyouallrantheracetogether.”Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace.A.beautiful B.successful C.upsetA.tookpartin B.tookout C.tookcareofA.goodat B.proudof C.interestedinA.man B.uncle C.girlA.first B.second C.thirdA.never B.still C.everA.quiet B.relaxed C.carefulA.in B.from C.forA.father B.grandfather C.grandmotherA.agreed B.stopped C.playedA.legs B.feet C.handsA.slowly B.easily C.clearlyA.her B.him C.themA.jumped B.smiled C.worriedA.sang B.worked C.cheered閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。AEveryonehasbadfeelings,suchasanger,worry,orsadness.Butdoyouknowhowtodealwithyourbademotions(情緒)?●Breathing(呼吸):Imaginethatyousmellaflower,andthenblowupaballoon.Keepdoingitandyoucancalmdown.●Moving:Dosomeexercise,suchasjumpingandrunning.Sweatinghelpsyourelax.●Talking:Talktootherswhenyoufeelworried.●Hugging:Hugyourparents,friends,oryourpets.Theycanmakeyoufeelsafe.●Drawing:Paintyourfeelingswithcolorpens.Rememberthatyouarethemasterofyouremotions,soyoushouldberesponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)foryourbademotions.Youknowwheretheproblemis,andnexttimeyoucandobetter.Youwillfeelhopefulthisway.Haveatry!Howmanywaysaretheretodealwithbademotions?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.Ifyouareworried,whatcanyoudo?A.Talktoothers. B.Smellaflower.C.Blowupaballoon. D.Dosomeexercise.Ifyouwanttofeelsafe,whatmightbeagoodway?A.Breathing. B.Hugging. C.Moving. D.Drawing.Whoshouldberesponsibleforyourbademotions?A.Yourparents. B.Yourfriends. C.Yourpets. D.Yourself.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Totellushowtodealwithbademotions. B.Totellushowtokeeppets.C.Totellushowtocalmdown. D.Totellushowtopaintyourfeelings.BMoneyisvaluable.Weusemoneytobuywhatweneedandwant.Thatiswhywehavetochoosebetweenthingsandspendourmoneywisely(明智地).Hereisasurveyaboutthemonthlyspendingoftwoforeigners.Betty’sandLucy’smonthlyspendingBettyspends__________ofhermoneyonfood.A.31% B.50% C.14% D.20%BettyandLucyspendthesamepercentage(百分比)ofmoneyon__________.A.others B.books C.savings D.foodLucyputs40%ofhermoneyon__________.A.savings B.food C.books D.othersWhichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.Themoreexpensive,thebetter. B.Weshouldspendourmoneywisely.C.Wedon’tneedmoney. D.Moneycanbuyeverything.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Amusicmagazine.C.Anewspaper. D.Amap.CYushu,Qinghaiisoneofthehabitatsforblack-neckedcranes(黑頸鶴).Craneshaveverylongnecksandtheirnecksareblack.That’swhytheyarecalledblack-neckedcranes.Cranestravelveryfareveryyear.Cranesspendabout5monthsinQinghai-TibetPlateau.StartinginMarch,black-neckedcraneswillflybacktoQinghai.Therearelakesandmarshes(沼澤),perfectforthemtolivein.Yearafteryear,black-neckedcranesmayflytootherplaces,buttheyalwayscomebacktotheplateauareas.Theirlifeisharsh,becausetheyhavenoenoughfoodandtheweatherchangesveryoften.Black-neckedcraneshaveaverysmallpopulation.Theyareunderfirst-classstateprotectioninChina.Localpeopletreatthebirdswithlove.Inlocaltradition,theyareasymbolofgoodluck,sotheyareverypopular.ItisnothardtogetalongwiththewildanimalsJustgivethemalittlemorespace.Theycanhaveabiggerchancetothrive(興旺).PeopleinQinghaiareworkingveryhardtomakesuretheblack-neckedcraneslivebetter.HowlongdothecranesspendinQinghai-TibetPlateau?A.About3months. B.About4months.C.About5months. D.About6months.__________aretheperfectplacesforblack-neckedcranestolivein.A.Lakesandmarshes B.Rivers C.Mountains D.TreesWhydolocalpeoplelovethebirds?A.Becausetheycanflyinthesky. B.Becausetheyareblack.C.Becausetheylookbeautiful. D.Becausetheyareasymbolofgoodluck.Inparagraph3,whatdoestheunderlinedword“harsh”mean?A.Hard. B.Easy. C.Interesting. D.Relaxing.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappentoblack-neckedcranesinthefuture?A.Black-neckedcraneswillnotcomeback.B.Therewillbemoreblack-neckedcranesinthefuture.C.Thecitywillbeahomeforblack-neckedcranes.D.Peoplewillhurtblack-neckedcranes.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。（每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次)LiHuaandhisforeignfriendGeorgearechatting.George:Hi,LiHua!___51___LiHua:I’menjoyingthepicturesofStilts-Walking(踩高蹺)ofHuangzhong,Qinghai.Haveyouheardofit?George:___52___Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?LiHua:Sure,it’sveryfamous.IthasbeeninvitedtoperformattheHenanSpringFestivalGala(春晚).NowalmostallChinesepeopleknowit!George:___53___Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.LiHua:___54___Theperformersusuallydressupasancientpeopleandwalkonmorethan3meters’stiltscarefully.George:Ican’twaittowatchit.___55___LiHua:Noproblem.Icansharethevideowithyoulater.George:Thankyou!A.No,Ihaven’t.B.Canyousharemethevideo?C.Wow,that’ssocool!D.It’satraditionalperformanceduringtheSpringFestival.E.Whatareyoudoing?閱讀匹配（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)閱讀以下對(duì)五個(gè)情景的描述，將其與所給的圖片相匹配。ABCDEI’mLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaomingfelldownandhurthislegbadly.Thenourteachercalledtheambulance(救護(hù)車(chē)).I’mMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLakebycar.Onthewayhesawthesignandthenheturnedright.I’mSuMing.LastweekendIwenttotheLibraryofQinghaiProvince.It’snotallowedtoeatordrinkthere.I’mLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.NextweekendIplantovisitRegongArtMuseum.Mymothertellsmethatdogscan’tbebroughtintothemuseum.I’mWangHao.IwanttointroducethePeople’sParkofXining.Therearemanybeautifultulips(郁金香).Butremembernottopickthem.情境表達(dá)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)圖片提示，結(jié)合文中情境，選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。AThankfulMealLiWeiisa15-year-oldboy.Hehasa___61___family.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimunconditional(無(wú)條件的)love.Hisfatherisataxidriverwhoworksmorethan10hoursaday.Hismotherisashopkeeperwho___62___veryearlyandgoestobedverylateeveryday.Theyworkveryhard.Hewantstocookamealforhisparentstoshowhis___63___andlove.LastSaturday,after2hours’work,heservedhisparentssome___64___.Althoughthemealwasn’tthatdelicious,theyhada___65___together!A.unhappy B.happyA.standsup B.getsupA.thanks B.sadnessA.drinks B.dumplingsA.goodtime B.badtime

第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）語(yǔ)篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。WuMuliangisaphotographerfromavillage.Heis___66___kindboy.Hetakes___67___(photo)foroldpeopleinhisvillage.WuMuliangisveryyoung,buthehelpshisneighborsby___68___(take)pictures.Wu’sgrandparentstookcare___69___himwhenhewasalittleboy,buttheycouldn’tseeeachotheroftenafterhe___70___(start)school.Wu’sgrandpadiedyearsago.Buttherewasnopictureofhimforthefamilytorememberhimwith.ThismadeWuandhisfamilyverysad.Wuknewthatmanyoldpeoplein___71___(he)villagedidn’thavepictureseither.Theydidn’thavephoneswithcameraslikeus,soWuwanted___72___(help)themtakepictures.Wutookpicturesofhisgrandma___73___otheroldpeopleinthevillage.Someofthemwerenotveryold,buttheywantedpicturestorememberthemselveswhentheywereyounger.Wulearnedthatit’s___74___(importance)tospendtimewithfamilyfromhisexperience.Hewillhelpmoreoldpeopleinhisvillageandotherplacestoo.Hewouldliketoseethemsmiling___75___(happy)whentheylookattheirpictures.書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）假如你是某外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校的一名學(xué)生，你們班正在選舉班級(jí)之星，請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給的兩位候選人信息，結(jié)合自己的看法，任選一位寫(xiě)一篇推薦稿。Candidates(候選人)Aspects(方面)LiWei☆studyhardandhavegoodgrades☆exerciseeverydayandbegoodatsports☆beconfidentandoptimistic(樂(lè)觀的)MaLi☆bealwayswillingtohelpclassmates☆organizeartshowsandbegoodatsinginganddancing☆bekindandeasy-going寫(xiě)作要求：語(yǔ)句通順，邏輯清晰，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；可根據(jù)要點(diǎn)，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；詞數(shù)80左右。作文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名等信息。Ithinkshouldbethestaroftheclass.

青海省2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（每小題1分，滿分20分）01-05BACAB06-10CABCA11-15ABCCB16.milk17.usually18.likes19.10/ten20.healthy完形填空（每小題1分，滿分15分）21-25BABCA26-30BACBA31-35CACBC閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分30分）36-40CABDA41-45DBABC46-50CADAB補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題2分，滿分10分）51-55EACDB閱讀匹配（每小題2分，滿分10分）56-60DCBEA情境表達(dá)（每小題2分，滿分10分）61-65BBABA語(yǔ)篇填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）66.a67.photos68.taking69.of70.started71.his72.tohelp73.and74.important75.happily書(shū)