考博英語-208-真題(含答案與解析)

區(qū)

考博英語-208

（總分110,做題時間90分鐘）

PartIVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:Choosethewordthatistheclosestsynonymtothe

underlinedword.

1.

Thewholeoftheendowmenlwasusedtorefurbishtheschool

gymnasium.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Amillionaires

Bendorsements

r+

Crgovernments

Ddonations

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:D

endowment捐贈；donations捐贈；millionaires百萬富翁；endorsements背

書；governments政府。

2.

Thereislittlelearninginvolvedwhenoneisreprimandedtwoor

threemonthsafterthedeed.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

r

Arecommended

Breproached

「Crecompensed

Dreversed

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:B

reprimand斥責，譴責；reproach責備；recommend推薦；recompense報償;

reverse翻轉(zhuǎn)。

3.

Thejurorscametoadeadlockinthedefendant'strialformurder.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aadecisionofguilty

「...

Badecisiontopunishbyelectrocution

rCranimpasse

Danunusualverdict

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

deadlock僵局；impasse僵局；guilty有罪的；electrocution電刑；verdict

裁決，判決。

4.

Anytroopofwildanimalsshouldbeapproachedwarily.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Afearlessly

Bconfidently

「Csilently

Dprudently

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:D

warily小心警惕地;prudently謹慎地，慎重地；fearlessly勇敢地；

confidently信賴地，安心地；silently默默地，靜靜地。

5.

Amongthelowestofthejudicialranks,justicesofthepeace

neverthelessfrequentlyexercisejurisdictionoveravarietyof

misdemeanors.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

rA*gui.d,ance

Bsovereignty

Cauthority

Dsuzerainty

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

jurisdiction權(quán)限；authority職權(quán)；guidance指導；sovereignty主權(quán);

suzerainty宗主權(quán)。

6.

Packagingisdesignedsoastoencourageimpetuousshopping.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aextravagant

Bcareful

Cimpotent

Dimpulsive

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:D

impetuous沖動的；impulsive沖動的;extravagant奢侈的，浪費的;

careful小心的，仔細的；impotent無力的,虛弱的。

7.

Archaeologistsareinterestedinpottery,figurinesandother

vestigesofancientcivilizations.

|SSS^SINGLE_SEl

Atraces

Bshards

Cproducts

,Dartifacts

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

vestiges遺跡，痕跡；traces痕跡，蹤跡；shards（玻璃或陶瓷器皿的）碎片；

products產(chǎn)品；artifacts史前古器物。

8.

Thegovernmentslatednewelectionsinthespring,largelyasa

resultofthepublicclamor.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Ademand

rBDview

rrCrequest+

Dopinion

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

clamor大聲的要求；demand要求（強烈的）；view觀點，見解；request請求，

要求（委婉的）；opinion意見，看法。

9.

Imaginemyvexationwhentheysaidthey**etodinnerandthendidn't

show.

|SSS_SINGLE_SE1

Aenlightenment

Bastonishment

rCrannoyance

Dcontrariness

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

vexation惱怒,煩惱;annoyance煩惱，惱怒；enlightenment啟迪,教化;

astonishment驚訝；contrariness反對。

10.

Panofhisgeneralthriftistobemeticulousinverifyingmonthly

expenses.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Apainstaking

Bdilatory

「Cmeretri.ci?ous

Dgaudy

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

meticulous非常仔細的，嚴謹?shù)?，注意細?jié)的；painstaking仔細的，精心

的，用心的；dilatory不慌不忙的；meretricious俗氣的，金玉其外的，虛

飾的；gaudy華而不實的，俗麗的。

11.

Themostprolificwriterisnotnecessarilythebest.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Awritten-about

Bproductive

「Cartful

Dreligious

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:B

prolific多產(chǎn)的；productive多產(chǎn)的；artful狡猾的；religious虔誠的。

12.

Amistakeisrarelyatonedforbyasingleapology,howeverprofuse.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aextravagant

Bproduced

Cdivergent

Drepetitious

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

profuse極其豐富的；extravagant過分的，豐饒的；produced畸形生長的；

divergent分歧的；repetitious重復的。

13.

HerofficeintheFirstNationalBankbuildingisprovisional.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Apermanent

r

Btemporary

rCrcorrupt+

Dcraven

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:B

provisional臨時的；temporary臨時的；permanent永久的；corrupt貪污

的；craven膽小的。

14.

Theburglarsransackedtheroomtakinganythingofvaluetheyfound.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Ademolished

Btookover

「Cinhabited

Dthoroughlysearched

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:D

ransacked徹底搜索，仔細檢查；thoroughlysearched徹底搜查；demolished

毀壞,破壞；tookover接收，接管;inhabited居住。

15.

Themassacreofinnocentpeoplecannoteverbecondoned.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aoverlooked

「Bpraise

Ccondemned

「Dsatisfied

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

condoned寬恕,赦免；overlooked寬恕，寬容；praise表揚；condemned譴

責；satisfied感到滿意的。

SectionB

Directions:Choosetheanswerthat**pletesthesentence.

16.

Thebattleisofgreatsignificancewhenviewedintheofthe

progressofthewar.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aprospective

Brespective

Cperspective

Dprescriptive

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

intheperspectiveof從...的角度；prospective預(yù)期的；respective分

別的，各自的;prescriptive說明性的。

17.

Hefailedtocarryoutsomeoftheprovisionsofthecontract,and

nowhehastotheconsequences.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

CAAanswerqfor

Bruninto

Cabideby

Dstepinto

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

answerfor對...負責；runinto撞上；abideby遵守；stepinto進入，開

始做。

18.

Idon，tknowwhyhehasbeengiven.Itwasn，this

accomplishmentbuthiswife's.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

CAAaccl1ai.m

Bconfidence

Creimbursement

Drobustness

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

acclaim稱贊；confidence信心；reimbursement賠償；robustness精力充

沛。

19.

Whenherealizedthetruenatureoftheproposal,he

**municationwiththegroup.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

廣'

Aconvert

Breverted

「Csevered

Dmake

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

**municationwith切斷與...的聯(lián)系；convert轉(zhuǎn)變；revert回復。

20.

Theworseningfinancialsituationmadeitobviousthataneconomic

depressionwas.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aattainable

Bremote

Cimminent

Deminent

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

imminent即將來臨的,逼近的；attainable可到達的;remote遙遠的;

eminent優(yōu)質(zhì)的。

21.

Allofthedentalinstrumentsneedtobebeforethenext

patientisseen.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

「Aheated

Bscalded

「Csterilized

Dburned

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

sterilized消毒的；heated加熱;scalded燙洗；burned燒。

22.

Hisevidenttohiswifedespiteherindiscretionprovedhimto

beamanofintegrity.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEI

Apersonality

Bcharacter

「Cfidelity

Dmorality

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

fidelity忠實，忠誠；personality個性;character特性,特征；morality

道德。

23.

Ifyoucallthe911emergencynumber,theywillfiremen,

policemen,andparamedicsimmediately.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

CAAassign

「Bdetach

Cattach

Ddispatch

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:D

dispatch派遣；assign分配;detach派遣（軍隊）；attach系上，貼上。

24.

Inthatcountry,hospitaldoctorsdon'tgosightseeingveryoften

becausetheirworkalmostalltheirtime.

ISSS_STNGLESEI

Atakesup

'Btakesoff

Ctakesapart

Dtakesover

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

takesup占據(jù)；takesoff起飛；takesapart拆開；takesover接手，接

管。

25.

Rockclimbingissopopularnowthatmanypeopleareableto

thesteepestfacewithgreatagility.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEI

r

Ascale

Bsurpass

C**e

Dmount

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

scale攀登，爬越；surpass超越，勝過；**e戰(zhàn)勝；mount登上。

26.

AfteraconcerttourinAsia,CanadaandtheU.S.,hewill

workonafive-languageopera.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEl

Aconfine

「Bindulge

rCrresume

Dundergo

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

resume繼續(xù)，重新開始；confine限制；indulge縱容；undergo經(jīng)歷，遭受。

27.

WhenPh.Dcandidatestheirimpendingprofessorships,they

considerhousingbenefitsofferedbytheprospectiveuniversities.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aanticipate

Bassume

「Capply

Ddemand

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

anticipate期望，預(yù)見；assume假設(shè)；apply申請，應(yīng)用；demand要求。

28.

Accordingtothelawofthatcountry,theParliamentwillhavetobe

______beforetheGeneralElection.

|SSS_SINGLE_SE1

Adecomposed

Bdispersed

「Cdissolved

Ddisintegrated

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

dissolved解散；decomposed分解；dispersed分散，驅(qū)散；disintegrated分

解。

29.

Ithaslongbeenknownthattotalsleepis100percentfatal

torats,yet,uponexaminationofthedeadbodies,theanimals

**pletelynormal.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

r

Adeposition

Bdestruction

Cdeprivation

Dreduction

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

deprivation剝奪；deposition免職；destruction破壞，毀滅；reduction減

少。

30.

Mysupplyofconfidenceslowly—asthedeadlineapproached.

ISSS_SINGLE_SE1

Awithdrew

Beliminated

Cexterminated

「Ddiminished

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:D

diminished減少；withdrew撤回；eliminated排除；exterminated消除。

PartIIGrammar

SectionA

Directions:Choosetheletterthatindicatestheerrorinthe

sentence.

31.

Thethreemostimportantissues(ofconcernto)citizenstodayare

(prisonreform),(abusingchildren),andtoxic(waste).

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aofconcernto

Bprisonreform

Cabusingchildren

Dwaste

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

應(yīng)改為childrenabuseo

32.

Switzerlandis(best)knownforits(majesty)mountainrangeand

(thousands)flocktotheAlpseachyeartotakeadvantageof(their)

idealskiingconditions.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

「Abest

Bmajesty

Cthousands

「Dtheir

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:B

應(yīng)改為majestico

33.

Peoplethought:Hey,eatacarpandyouwillbetakingin(what)it

isthatgivesyouthese(fish)theirlong(life-span).Ofcourse,it

(hasn，tdone)alotofgoodforthesecarp.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

「Awhat

「Bfish

「Clife-span

Dhasn，tdone

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

應(yīng)改為whatevero

34.

Smog-chokedSouthernCalifornia(demands)them.It'saCarforpeople

whoneverwanttogoto(a)gasstationagain.Butthefactis,for

allthetalk,selling(gas-less)machineshasbeena(hard-sell).

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Ademands

'Ba

「Cgas-less

「Dhard-sell

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

應(yīng)改為isdemandingo

35.

Theeconomicsituation(willimprove)giventhatthereis(forecast

tobe)lessunemploymentand(closures)than(inpreviousyears).

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Awillimprove

Bforecasttobe

「Cclosures

Dinpreviousyears

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

應(yīng)改為closure。

36.

Sheisfurious(of)herson，sgradesinschool,(which)explainswhy

Markisjealous(of)Julia'shighmarks(on)theexam.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

CAof

「Bwhich

rCof

「Don

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

應(yīng)改為with或ato

37.

(Each)employeewith(amodicumofintelligence)(wouldbeableto)

undertake(sucha)basicprocess.

|SSS_SINGLE_SE1

「AEach

Bamodicumofintelligence

Cwouldbeableto

Dsucha

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

應(yīng)改為any。

38.

Eventoday,(through)the(hustleandbustle)ofNevskyProspect,St

Petersburg，smainstreet,the(classical)beautyofthecity

(mesmerizes)theeye.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Athrough

Bhustleandbustle

「Cclassical

rDnmesmerizes

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

應(yīng)改為acrosso

39.

Thearmor,infantryand(othermilitaryforces)(wereheldup)by

(theenemycounterattack),thus(caused)thedelayintheadvance.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aothermilitaryforces

Bwereheldup

Ctheenemycounterattack

Dcaused

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:D

應(yīng)改為causingo

40.

(Justas)childrentheworldover(like)Christmasrooming,(adults

solike)Christmaseveningwhen(peaceandcalm)returntothe

household.

SSSSl.\GLESEI

AJustas

「Blike

Cadultssolike

Dpeaceandcalm

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

“so”應(yīng)改為also0

41.

Iwas(ontheverge)of(incurring)Mr.Rochester，swrathbynot

listeningtohisprohibitions,(while)amyoncemoreshonealmost

(imperceptibly)onthehallwaywallandIheardhismuffledstepon

thecarpet.

ISSS_STNGLESEI

Aontheverge

Bincurring

「Cwhile

Dimperceptibly

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

應(yīng)改為when。

42.

(Theabove)isthemostimportantaspect(which)apes(canbetold)

from(moreprimitive)socialgroupings.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

「ATheabove

「Bwhich

Ccanbetold

「?

Dmoreprimitive

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:B

應(yīng)改為inwhicho

43.

(Police)weresenttodispersethecrowdsbutendedup(byshooting)

downprotestersanditwasin(this)chaosthattheseedsof

politicalliberationwere(sown).

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

「APolice

Bbyshooting

「Cthis

Dsown

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:B

應(yīng)去掉by。

44.

Indecidingtoundertakedangerouspursuits,people(usuallystrive)

fortheirmaximumpersonalabilityrating,(when)they(are

challenged)butcanbevictorious,ratherthanmerely(surmounting

themediocre).

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Ausuallystrive

Bwhen

Carechallenged

Dsurmountingthemediocre

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:D

應(yīng)該為surmountthemediocre。

45.

Inproposing(suchphilanthropicdonations),thedirectorof**pany

certainlyspoke(from)a-genuineconcern(fortheneedy)andnot(any

desire)forpersonalaccolades.

SSS_SINGLE_SEL

「Asuchphilianthropicdonations

CBfrom

Cfortheneedy

Danydesire

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:D

應(yīng)改為anydesireso

SectionB

Directions:Choosetheanswerthatbestfillsintileblank.

46.

PerhapsIshouldnothavedoneso,butIchangedmymindaboutthe

newjobeventhoughIwas______lastweek.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Atobestarted

Btohavestarted

Ctohavebeenstarting

「Dstart

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:B

過去將來完成時。

47.

Theozonelayerplaysasgreataroleinthestabilityofspaceship

Earthasthewatersofitslakes,ponds,oceans,rivers,and

streams.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

「Ado

「Bdoes

「Cplay

Dare

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

助動詞+主語構(gòu)成的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，強調(diào)主語，省去主要動詞，又waters為復數(shù)。

所以選A。

48.

Thesoundoftheroaringofatigerisheardbyjungle

dwellersfeelingsofunease,forayeardoesnotelapse

withoutvictimsfallingtothetiger5sferocity.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aalways..「with

Bever...without

Cever...with

Dnever..,.without

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:D

雙重否定，表肯定。

49.

allcustoms,nomatterhowsacrosanct,areessentiallylearned

reactionsappropriateperhapsonlytotheholdersthereofisabasic

assumptionofanthropologists.

|SSS_STNGLE_SE1

「ANearly

BItisnearly

「CThatnearly

DWhennearly

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

主語從句。

50.

thattheearthwasflat?

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

AUsedittobethought

BDiditusedtobethought

CWasitusedtobeingthought

DDoesitusedtobethought

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

Itusedtodo句型的疑問句形式可以為Usedittodo...？或者Didituse

todo...?

51.

ThemajormasonwhyAmericansenjoyanabundantfoodsupplyisthat

theamblelandattheirdisposalforfoodproductionis.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Athreetimesmoretheworldaverage

Bthreetimesasmuchtheworldaverage

Cthreetimestheworldaverage

Dtheworldaverageisthreetimes

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

?..times直接加比較對象，表示是…的多少倍。

52.

Althoughofcoursethereareexceptions,itseemsreasonablyclear

thatincertaincountries一Rwanda,Somaliaandpartsoftheformer

**etomind一hungerislessaresultofanabsolutefoodshortage,

apolicydecisionorthepoliticalsituation.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

「Athanof

Bratherthan

「Cbuttheresultof

Dthanis

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:A

less...than...,of與前面aresultof對應(yīng)。

53.

eversohumble,there，snoplacelikehome.

|SSS_SINGLE_SE1.

「AItbe

「BBeit

「CItwas

「DWasit

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:B

應(yīng)用倒裝語句。

54.

Thegeneralopinionisthatheistocomplain.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEI

「Asomuchami?l1quetoast

Btooamilquetoast

Ctoomuchofamilquetoast

Dsomuchofamilquetoast

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

too...to結(jié)構(gòu)。

55.

Anextensivefoundationinthebasicsciencesshouldberequiredof

allsciencestudents,______.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Awhethertheyarefuturephysicistsorchemists.

Bbetheyfuturephysicistsorchemists.

Ctheyarefuturephysicistsorchemists.

Dtheyshouldbefuturephysicistsorchemists.

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:B

由題意知答案為B。

56.

Althoughwomenclustertohim1ikemothsaroundaflame,heisnone

happierforit.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

「Abut

「Bthe

「Cmuch

「Dany

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:B

nonethe+形容詞比較級，意為“一點也不，毫不”。

57.

ItismostinappropriateinthecollegeVIPlounge.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aforanystudentstobethere

Bfortheretobeanystudents

Ctobeanystudentsthere

Dtohavethereanystudents

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:B

Itisinappropriatefor...todo...0

58.

Althoughmoneyisalwaysuseful,itisn'tall______.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Awhatthereistolife

Btowhichthereisinlife

「Cthereistolife

'Dthatisinlife

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:c

定語從句，all(that)thereistolife,that可省略。

59.

Shemuchmoreaccurateresponsesnow,hadshetakenmorepains

indevisingthequestions.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

「Agot

Bwouldhavegot

「Chadgot

Dwouldbegetting

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：0.5

答案:D

虛擬語氣，主句中有now。所以選D。

60.

Despiteanoverlayofquasi-literaryFrenchvocabularystemmingfrom

theNormanInvasionof1066,thedailyvocabularyofEnglishremained

Germanic,_____itsgrammaticalstructure.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Athesameare

Bandsoare

「Casdid

Dandsowere

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：0.5

答案:C

助動詞+主語構(gòu)成的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，強調(diào)主語。

PartIIICloze

Directions:Choosethewordthat**pletesthemeaning.

Oneofthebasiccharacteristicsofcapitalismistheprivate

ownershipofthemajormeansofproduction-capital.Theownership

oflargeamountsofcapitalcanbring(61)profits,aswellas

economicandpoliticalpower.Somerecenttheorists,(62)have

arguedthatoursocietyhasmovedtoanewstageof(63)that

theycall“postindustrial"society.Oneimportantchangeinsuch

societyisthattheownershipof(64)amountsofcapitalisno

longertheonlyoreventhemostimportant(65)ofprofitsand

influence;knowledgeaswellas(66)capitalbringsprofitsand

influence.

Thereare.many(67)withthethesisabove,nottheleast

of(68)isthatwealthycapitalistscanbuytheexpertsand

knowledgetheyneedtokeeptheirprofitsandinfluence.Butthis

doesnot(69)theimportanceofknowledgeinanadvanced

industrialsociety,asthe(70)ofsomenewindustries

indicates.(71),geneticengineeringandthe**putertechnology

have(72)manynewfirmsandmadesomescientistsquiterich.

In(73)withcriticismofthepostindustrialsocietythesis,

however,itmustalsobe(74)thatthosealreadyincontrolof

hugeamountsofcapital(i.e.,majorcorporations)soon(75)to

takemostprofitsintheseindustriesbasedonnewknowledge.

Movingdownfromthelevelofwealthandpower,westillfind

knowledgeincreasingly(76).Manynewhigh-techjobsarebeing

createdattheupper-skill,low-payingservice(77).Something

likeacastelineisemergingcenteredaroundknowledge.Individuals

whofalltoofarbehindinthe(78)ofknowledgeatayoungage

willfinditalmostimpossibletocatchuplater,nomatterhowhard

theytry.IlliteracyinEnglishlanguagehasbeena

severe(79)formanyyearsintheUnitedStates,butweare

alsomovingtothepoint**puterilliteracywillhindermanymore

peopleand(80)themtoalifeoflow-skillandlow-paidlabor.

61.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

CAAaggression

Bproficiency

Cproductivity

Devolution

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：1

答案:D

evolution進化，進展；aggression進攻，侵略；proficiency熟練，精通;

productivity生產(chǎn)力。

62.

ISSS_SINGLE_SE1

Amoreover

Bhowever

Ctherefore

Dnevertheless

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：1

答案:B

表轉(zhuǎn)折。

63.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEl

Aadvantages

Bconsequences

Cproblems

Dpotentials

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：1

答案：C

幾下文可知講的是問題。

64._________

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aemergence

Binnovation

Cextinction

Ddiscovery

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：1

答案:A

emergence出現(xiàn)；innovation創(chuàng)新；extinction消失，消滅；discovery發(fā)

現(xiàn)。

65.

ISSS_SINGLE_SE1

Athem

「Bthose

「Cwhich

「Dthat

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：1

答案:C

定語從句。

66.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

AInaddition

BForexample

「CAboveall

「DInshort

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：1

答案:B

舉例說明。

67.

|SSS_SINGI.E_SE1

Asource

「Bfactor

rCrcomponent+

Delement

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：1

答案:A

sourceofprofits利潤之源。

68.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aenterprises

Bemployment

Cprofessions

Dindustries

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：1

答案:D

industries行業(yè)；enterprises企業(yè)；employment雇傭；professions職業(yè)。

69.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Acontrol

Bmastery

「Csearch

Dpursuit

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：1

答案:D

pursuitof對...的追求。

70.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aproduced

Bcreated

Cimproved

'Dfacilitated

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：1

答案:B

創(chuàng)造許多新的公司。

71.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Ahandicap

Bpenalty

Cinconvenience

D**ing

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：1

答案:A

handicap阻礙；penalty處罰；inconvenience不便；**ing缺陷。

72.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

'Aline

'Bneed

「Cdoubt

Dmatch

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：1

答案:A

inlinewith與.....致。

73.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aidealized

Brecognized

Csupervised

Dsummarized

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：1

答案:B

recognized意識到；idealized理想的；supervised監(jiān)督，管理；summarized

概括，總結(jié)。

74._________

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aaccessible

Bimportant

「Cpopular

Dabundant

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：1

答案:B

important重要的;accessible可達到的；popular受歡迎的;abundant豐富

的。

75.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aadequate

「Bprofitable

Cmaterial

Dspiritual

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：1

答案:C

materialcapital物質(zhì)資本。

76.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Aenforce

Bpunish

「Cconfine

Dcondemn

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：1

答案:D

condemnsb.to...,固定搭配，在此處的意思為“迫使（某人）處于不幸或不愉

快的狀態(tài)”。

77.

|SSS_SINGLE_SE1

Asteppedin

Bsettleddown

Cleanedover

Dminedout

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：1

答案:A

stepintodo開始介入。

78.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

「Adeny

Brefuse

「Cadmit

Dacknowledge

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：1

答案:A

denytheimportanceof否認...的重要性。

79.

|SSS_SINGLE_SEl

Aquantitative

Bextensive

Ccomprehensive

Dsophisticated

該題您未回答：x該問題分值：1

答案:B

extensive廣大的；quantitative定量的；comprehensive全面的，綜合的;

sophisticated老練的，精通的。

80.

ISSS_SINGLE_SEL

Adominant

Bimpressive

Cmagnificent

Dsignificant

該題您未回答：X該問題分值：1

答案:D

significant重要的；dominant支配的；impressive印象深刻的；

magnificent華麗的,宏偉的。

PartIVReadingComprehension

Directions:Answerallquestionsbasedontheinformationinthe

passagesbelow.

Passage1

Letusassume,forthemoment,thatlaborisnotpreparedto

workforalowermoney-wageandthatareductionintheexisting

levelofmoney-wageswouldlead,throughstrikesorotherwise,toa

withdrawalfromthelabormarketoflaborwhichisnowemployed.Does

itfollowfromthisthattheexistinglevelofrealwagesaccurately

treasuresthemarginaldisutilityoflabor?Notnecessarily.For,

althoughareductionintheexistingmoney-wagewouldleadtoa

withdrawaloflabor,itdoesnotfollowthatafallinthevalueof

theexistingmoney-wageintermsofwage-goodswoulddoso,ifit

wereduetoariseinthepriceofthelatter.Inotherwords,itmay-

bethecasethatwithinacertainrangethedemandoflaborisfora

minimummoney-wageandnotforaminimumrealwage.Theclassical

schoolhastacitlyassumedthatthiswouldinvolvenosignificant

changeintheirtheory.Butthisisnotso.Forifthesupplyof

laborisnotafunctionofrealwagesasitssolevariable,their

argumentbreaksdownentirelyandleavesthequestionofwhatthe

actualemploymentwillbequiteindeterminate.Theydonotseemto

haverealizedthat,unlessthesupplyoflaborisafunctionofreal

wagesalone,theirsupplycurveforlaborwillshiftbodilywith

everymovementofprices.Thustheirmethodistiedupwiththeir

veryspecialassumptions,andcannotbeadaptedtodealwiththemore

generalcase.

Nowordinaryexperiencetellsus,beyonddoubt,thatasituation

wherelaborstipulates(withinlimits)foramoney-wageratherthana

realwage,sofarfrombeingamerepossibility,isthenormalcase.

Whilstworkerswillusuallyresistareductionofmoney-wages,itis

nottheirpracticetowithdrawtheirlaborwheneverthereisarise

inthepriceofwage-goods.Itissometimessaidtha