2025屆新高考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí)非謂語動(dòng)詞

2025屆新高考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí)非謂語動(dòng)詞Non-predicateVerbs123點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本點(diǎn)擊添加文本Learningaims:Tograspthemeaningofnon-predicateverbs.

（初步了解非謂語動(dòng)詞）Tojudgewhentousenon-predicateverbs.（判斷何時(shí)使用非謂語動(dòng)詞）Tomastertheuseofnon-predicateverbsinexercise.（選擇使用正確的非謂語動(dòng)詞形式）近7年全國Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ卷中語法填空考點(diǎn)分布圖近7年全國Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ卷中短文改錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)分布圖動(dòng)詞是歷年高考的必考點(diǎn)，對(duì)動(dòng)詞有關(guān)知識(shí)的掌握是考生在語法填空中得高分的關(guān)鍵。動(dòng)詞的變化形式比較多，有謂語形式的變化和非謂語形式的變化(如不定式、動(dòng)名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞)考情分析Part1結(jié)合考情和學(xué)情可知，非謂語動(dòng)詞要求考生掌握不定式、過去分詞、動(dòng)詞-ing(動(dòng)名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞)在句子中的用法，以及一些固定句型等。

自探生疑什么是非謂語動(dòng)詞？何時(shí)使用非謂語動(dòng)詞？妃皇上(主語)皇后(謂語)妃子(非謂)Summary★一個(gè)句子中已經(jīng)存在一個(gè)________,又沒有_______的情況下，另一個(gè)動(dòng)詞需要用_____________。連詞并列連詞or、and、but、so、however...從屬連詞when、who、that、because...謂語動(dòng)詞連詞非謂語動(dòng)詞Exercise1判斷下列句子應(yīng)使用（A.謂語）還是(B.非謂語動(dòng)詞)。（1）ThebookwaswrittenbySanMao.

（2）IlikereadingthenovelswrittenbySanMao.

ABHelikesplayingfootball.Theywenttorideabike.BBFormsdoing（表主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行）todo(表目的和將來)done（表被動(dòng)和完成）非謂語動(dòng)詞（妃子）Howtoemploynon-predicateverbs秘方找到動(dòng)詞---辨別謂語、非謂語動(dòng)詞找找對(duì)象---找到邏輯主語確定關(guān)系---判斷主被動(dòng)，分析形式時(shí)間先后

---與謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)間先后高考真題演練1.（2020·新課標(biāo)I卷語法填空）ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang’e-4________(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?！揪湟狻恐袊难芯空呦Ｍ褂面隙鹚奶?hào)上的設(shè)備來發(fā)現(xiàn)和研究南極艾特肯盆地。此處表示目的，應(yīng)使用不定式作目的狀語。故填tofind。tofind（2021新高考I卷）Butthat’shownatureis—alwaysleavingus_____________（astonish）.

astonished解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為：但大自然就是這樣——總是讓我們驚訝。作賓補(bǔ),所以用形容詞,表示人"吃驚的",故填astonished.1.Analyzethesentences2.Concludethefuntionsofthenon-predicateverbsFunction1.Thepainterwetstheinkstoneandthengrinds(研磨)theinkstickonthestone,makingtheinkrunsothatitcanbeusedforpainting.2.A2011missionfailedwhenaRussianrocketcarryingaChineseorbiterhadproblemsafterlaunch,andwasunabletoescapeEarth’sorbit.3.Afterspendingsometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthewall,wedecideditwastimeforsomeactionandwhatbetterthantorideonapieceofhistory！狀語定語賓語4.Isawsomeyoungboysplayingfootballintheplaygroundthistimeyesterday.5.Conductingthetreatmentsinoriginalplaceallowsthesculpturestobetreatedinthesamenaturallightinwhichtheyarebeingexhibitedcurren