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課時作業(yè)(三十八)選修7Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYearⅠ.單項填空1.Shealwaysdoestheworkwithhighqualityintheshortesttime.________ ,sheworkseffectively.A.Onthecontrary B.InotherwordsC.Ontheotherhand D.Soonerorlater2.________bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.A.Attracting B.AttractedC.Tobeattracted D.Havingattracted3.—________IforgottowatchthefootballgameonTVyesterdayevening.—Nottoworry.Ihaverecordedit.A.Excuseme! B.Whatapity!C.Howcome? D.Sorryforyou!4.Whenhelookedup,hesuddenlyfoundhimself________byagroupofteenagers,________lookedathimanxiously.A.tobesurrounded;which B.surrounded;whoC.besurrounded;who D.havingbeensurrounded;which5.Whileintheuniversity,wewereofferedanumberofafter-schoolactivitiesto________oursocialskills.A.create B.growC.develop D.settle6.Withalotofdifficultproblems________,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settled B.tosettleC.settling D.beingsettled7.—WhatdoyouknowaboutDarwinafterhereturnedfromthetripbysea?—Well,hegotmarriedand________downtoliveinKent.A.got B.workedC.took D.settled8.PeoplefromplaceslikeSpain,ItalyorSouthAmericancountriesapproachotherscloselyandaremore________totouchthem.A.likely B.possibleC.probable D.possibly9.Itis________ofyoutoturndowntheradiowhileyoursisterisstillinbed.A.considerate B.considerableC.considering D.considered10.Tomhasbeen________tovisitChinaandthisyearhisdreamwillcometrue.A.wanted B.longC.keen D.dreamed11.AsfarasI________,itisimpossibletofinishthetaskinsuchashorttime.A.a(chǎn)mconcerned B.concernC.concerned D.concernedabout12.Thenewcomersfounditimpossibleto________themselvestotheclimatesufficientlytomakepermanenthomesinthenewcountries.A.suit B.a(chǎn)daptC.a(chǎn)dopt D.match13.—What’sthematterwithyourboyfriend?—Ican’tstand________whenheoftenignoresmeandtalkswithothergirls.A.one B.thatC.him D.it14.(·成都第二次診斷)WhiletravelinginSichuan,youcan’tmiss________peoplecall“TheNationalTreasure”—GiantPanda.A.that B.itC.what D.which15.(·鄭州二檢)TheCCTVSpringFestivalGalaisabigstage,________manynewactorsoractressesaretobecomefamous.A.where B.whenC.that D.whichⅡ.完形填空(·合肥第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測)Today’sEnglishlearnerhasawidechoiceofdictionaries.Thereare__1__withAmericanEnglish,withBritishEnglish,withidiomsorslang,and__2__withpictures.Oneofthemost__3__dictionariesIhaveseenamongmanystudentsisthe__4__electronicdictionary.Allyouhavetodoisto__5__awordinyourlanguageandyoucanseeitand__6__itinEnglish.That’sgreat,right?Well,Ithinkit’sgreat,too...butonlysometimes.Bilingualelectronicdictionariesarefastand__7__.Theycanbegreat__8__youaretravelingandneedinformationquickly.__9__Iamagainstelectronicdictionariesandevenbilingual__10__dictionariesinmanycases.Letmeexplain.Whenyoureachanintermediate(中等程度的)levelofEnglish,youknow__11__ofthelanguagetoaskthemeaningofcertainthingswhileusingEnglish.Translatingbetweenlanguagesinyourhead__12__time.Youshouldbetranslatingaslittleaspossibleand__13__inEnglishasmuchaspossible.Istronglyrecommendthatintermediateandadvancedstudentsshould__14__anEnglish-Englishdictionarythatismade__15__foryourunderstanding.Forexample,F(xiàn)oreignLanguageTeachingandResearchPresshasgooddictionariesforstudentsand__16__publishinghousesdo,too.Ialsofeelthatpaperdictionariesarebetterforstudyingthanelectronicdictionaries.True,theytakelongertouse.But,forsomereason,theinformationyou__17__seemstostayinyourheadlonger.Itmaybe__18__youareforcedtospellthewordinyourheadandtherefore“seeit”moreclearlyinyour__19__.SowhatdoyoudoifyouhavecheckedanEnglish-Englishdictionaryandstilldon’tunderstandsomething?Gotoyourbilingualdictionary.Itisusefulsometimes.Justremembertotryto__20__inEnglishasmuchaspossible.1.A.dictionaries B.booksC.magazines D.papers2.A.still B.evenC.yet D.just3.A.interesting B.usefulC.expensive D.popular4.A.saying B.talkingC.speaking D.telling5.A.takedown B.getacrossC.typein D.sayout6.A.observe B.feelC.hear D.say7.A.difficult B.vitalC.helpful D.easy8.A.when B.a(chǎn)sC.a(chǎn)fter D.before9.A.So B.AndC.But D.While10.A.plastic B.paperC.electric D.visual11.A.enough B.littleC.most D.few12.A.spends B.paysC.takes D.invests13.A.writing B.typingC.thinking D.reflecting14.A.borrow B.buyC.keep D.use15.A.especially B.practicallyC.generally D.extremely16.A.another B.otherC.theother D.others17.A.referto B.checkinC.lookup D.putin18.A.why B.becauseC.when D.where19.A.mind B.earsC.eyes D.mouth20.A.speak B.stayC.save D.rememberⅢ.閱讀理解(·北京海淀區(qū)第一學(xué)期期末)We’veallmetwithsomethingthatslowsusdown,forexample,thebump(顛簸)intheroad,thesetback.Youjusthavetokeepinmindthatasetbackisonlytemporaryandgreaterthingslieahead.Therefore,keepmovingforward,developingwhatyouhave,sinceyou’vealreadybuiltasolidfoundationonwhichyoucanrely.Itiseasyjusttoquit,giveupandignorethehardworkyouhaveputintosomething.Butwebelieveinthe“twostepsforward,onestepback”philosophy(哲學(xué)).Sohowcanyoureactwhensomethingdoesn’tturnoutasyou’veexpectedittobe?First,beobjective.Stepbackandlookatthesituation.Isyoursetbackreallythatsignificant,orwillitjustrequirealittleextraeffort?Then,planyournextmove.Youcanaskforhelp.Don’tbeafraidorashamedtodothis.Frequently,peoplearemorethanwillingtogiveyousupportandadvice.Youdon’thavetobeperfect;afterall,nobodyelseis.Next,bounceback.Reevaluatethegoalsyoushouldhavesetforyourselfatthebeginningandretool(改組)themasnecessary.Goalsshouldberealisticandspecific,butthatdoesn’tmeantheycan’tbeflexible.Insteadoflookingatyourprojectasadisasterorfailure,viewitwithsuccess.Concentrateonhowgreatitwillfeelafteritisfinallydone,afteryouhaveputyourallintoit.Insteadoffocusingonapossibleunsatisfactoryperformanceonesingletime,takeamomenttositbackandrewardyourselfforallthatyouhaveaccomplished.Aboveall,don’tlivewithregrets.Successisnevereasy.Itremainsuptoyouwhetheryouwillgiveup,orfightthroughthetoughbattlestoearnwhateveryouwant.Keepreachingforyourgoalsandyouwillachievethem.Onesmallsetbackisnothingifyoureallywantsomethingandarewillingtoworkforit.1.Accordingtothepassage,thephilosophy“twostepsforward,onestepback”meansthat________whenmeetingwithasetback.A.wearesupposedtoquitandignorethehardworkB.we’dbetterthinkitoverbeforemakingadecisionC.weshouldstoptothinkbeforetakingfurtheractionD.weareexpectedtolookatthingsinanall-roundway2.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto________.A.a(chǎn)performance B.a(chǎn)successC.a(chǎn)goal D.a(chǎn)project3.Whenwesufferasetback,themostimportantthingtodois________.A.tokeepmovingforwardtoyourgoalsB.todependonothers’supportandadviceC.tositbackandrewardyourselfforyoursuccessD.tofocusonapossibleunsatisfactoryperformance4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtoavoidthebumps.B.Howtodealwiththesetbacks.C.Differentattitudestothesetbacks.D.Differentsuggestionsonyourgoals.答案:課時作業(yè)(三十八)Ⅰ.單項填空1.解析:句意為:她總是用最短的時間高質(zhì)量地完成工作,換句話說,她工作效率很高。inotherwords換句話說,符合題意。onthecontrary相反;ontheotherhand另一方面;soonerorlater遲早。答案:B2.解析:句子的主語thegirl與attract是被動關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作狀語。答案:B3.解析:Whatapity!真可惜;真遺憾。前句意為“真遺憾我昨天晚上忘了看電視上的足球賽”。答案:B4.解析:考查非謂語動詞和定語從句?!鞍l(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一群十幾歲的孩子包圍了”。用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語表示被動,第二處用who引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾teenagers。答案:B5.解析:句意為:在大學(xué)時,我們被提供了許多課外活動來培養(yǎng)我們的社會技能。develop發(fā)展,培養(yǎng);create創(chuàng)造;grow生長,種植;settle定居,解決。答案:C6.解析:所提供的情境thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime說明新任總統(tǒng)現(xiàn)在和將來都有要解決的難題,要用tosettle作problems的賓語補(bǔ)足語,故選B。答案:B7.解析:settledown為固定短語,意為“定居;安定下來”。getdownto認(rèn)真處理,開始認(rèn)真注意,to為介詞;takedown拿下,拆毀,記下。答案:D8.解析:從句中可以看出句子主語為people,因此排除B、C、D。而likely是形容詞“可能的”,主語既可以是人,也可以是物,因此只能選A。答案:A9.解析:句意為:你姐姐還未起床,你調(diào)低收音機(jī)音量想得真周到。considerate考慮周到的;considerable相當(dāng)大的,相當(dāng)多的。C、D兩項的形式均不符合要求。答案:A10.解析:表示渴望做某事可用以下短語:bekeentodosth.;longtodosth.;dreamofdoingsth.由句子中Tomhasbeen...可看出,只能選C。答案:C11.解析:asfarassb.beconcerned表示“就……而言”,屬固定用法。句意為:就我而言,在這么短的時間里完成這項任務(wù)是不可能的。答案:A12.解析:考查動詞辨析。suit常指滿足(某人)需要,合(某人)心意,或服裝、顏色、口味、條件適合某人;adaptoneselfto(使某人)適應(yīng)新環(huán)境、新情況;adopt采納,收養(yǎng);match匹配,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B。答案:B13.解析:考查代詞用法。后句意為:我受不了他把我扔一邊而和其他女孩大談特談。it在此作形式賓語,真正賓語是when引導(dǎo)的從句。答案:D14.解析:考查賓語從句。本題中的動詞miss后接了一個賓語從句,又由于動詞call后需要接雙賓語,故選用what在該賓語從句中充當(dāng)賓語從句中動詞call的(直接)賓語。答案:C15.解析:考查定語從句。分析題干可以看出,stage是一個地點,而在定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c狀語的引導(dǎo)詞只有where,故選A。答案:AⅡ.完形填空[語篇解讀]本文作者向我們介紹了發(fā)聲的電子詞典、雙語對照詞典以及紙質(zhì)詞典的特點并反對使用電子詞典,主張中等水平及其以上的英語學(xué)習(xí)者使用英英詞典,這更能培養(yǎng)英語思維。1.解析:根據(jù)邏輯以及本段第一句可知,有各種各樣的詞典。答案:A2.解析:甚至有的詞典配有圖片,用even來表示進(jìn)一步說明。答案:B3.解析:結(jié)合下文可知,這種會發(fā)聲的電子詞典很受學(xué)生歡迎。答案:D4.解析:從下文可知,你用你的語言輸入一個單詞,這種會發(fā)聲的電子詞典就能用英語說出這個單詞,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)人機(jī)的交流,所以用talking。答案:B5.解析:此處表示用你的語言輸入一個單詞,所以用“typein”表示“輸入”。答案:C6.解析:根據(jù)上下文以及邏輯可知,你輸入一個單詞,這種會發(fā)聲的電子詞典就能用英語說出這個單詞,自然你可以在會發(fā)聲的電子詞典里看到這個單詞并聽到這個單詞的英語發(fā)音。答案:C7.解析:根據(jù)下文可知,雙語電子詞典既快速又簡捷。答案:D8.解析:當(dāng)(when)你在旅行的時候,有雙語電子詞典非常好。答案:A9.解析:前面講雙語電子詞典的優(yōu)點,而下文作者則反對使用電子詞典,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用But。答案:C10.解析:結(jié)合上文再根據(jù)下文作者推薦中等及以上的英語學(xué)習(xí)者使用英英詞典可知他對使用雙語紙質(zhì)詞典也是反對的。答案:B11.解析:此處表示中等水平的英語學(xué)習(xí)者已經(jīng)懂得足夠的英語,能夠問某些東西的意思。答案:A12.解析:此處表示在頭腦中用一種語言翻譯另外一種語言很花費時間,故用takes。spend的主語不能是物。答
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