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四川省資陽(yáng)市2024年七下英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Myhometown,Jiangyin,is________wonderfulplacetovisit.A.a B.an C.the D./2、WhenIwaswalkingpasthisroomyesterdayevening,Iheardhim________thepiano.A.play B.plays C.played D.playing3、MyfriendEmmasometimeshelpsme_______myEnglish.A.in B.on C.for D.with4、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored5、Lilyoften________atschoolearly,butyesterdayshe________late.A.arrived;is B.arrived;was C.arrives;was D.arrives;is6、Thefiremen________thefireinarestaurantandsavedsevenpeopleatlast.A.puton B.putout C.putoff D.putup7、—Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.Where________you?—I_______tothetoilet,Mr.Zhang.A.are;go B.was;amgoing C.were;went D.are;went8、______anexcellentstudent,Jimneverarriveslate______class.A.For;from B.For;to C.As;for D.As;in9、—Hello!ThisisAnna.CanIspeaktoSara?—Sorry,sheisn’tback________.CanItakeamessage?A.again B.too C.yet D.either10、It'simportantforus___________goodmanners.A.having B.have C.tohave D.had二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、閱讀對(duì)話,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標(biāo))nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、DearLisa,I’mnowinGiverny,abeautifultowninFrance.Ilivein____1____oldflat(公寓).It’ssmallbutcomfortable.TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereandthescene(景色)here____2____likeapicture.Ispendhours____3____instreetseveryday.SometimesIwalkaroundthetown.Michelle,acollegestudentfromCanada,____4____nexttome.Sheisatallandsmartgirl.She____5____takingphotos.Ioftenaskher____6____photosofmeandsheisalwaysreadytohelp.She’sreallyfriendly,____7____she?IplantostayinGiverny____8____twoweeks.ThenmynextshopisRoussillon,anotherwell-knowntowninFrance.It’sfamousforred____9____andIwanttodrawthemdown.Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.Ihopeyoulove____10____.Yours,Tracy1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked3.A.paint B.topaint C.painting D.topainting4.A.live B.lives C.lived D.tolive5.A.isinterestedin B.isinterestingin C.isinterestedat D.isinterestingat6.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake7.A.is B.isn’t C.was D.wasn’t8.A.in B.of C.for D.by9.A.house B.house’s C.houses D.houses’10.A.it B.its C.they D.them四、完形填空(10分)13、DearMary,I’mhappytogetyouremail.I’mlookingforwardto(期待)yourcomingtomorrow.IwillhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow,soI’msorryIcan’tgoto____1____you.Letmetellyou____2____togettomyhome.Myhomeisinthecenterofthecity.It’snotneartheairport.Youneedto____3____abusandgetoffonHappyStreet,andthen____4____rightatthefirstcrossing.Thenyoucanseea____5____neighborhood.Itisnotbig____6____verybeautiful.Therearesome____7____forpeopletorelax:asportsclub,agarden____8____childrenandabigshop.Ithassix____9____.Myroomisinthesecondone.AndIliveinRoom302.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,please____10____meat6265995.Seeyoutomorrow.Nancy1.A.ask B.meet C.thank D.leave2.A.how B.what C.when D.where3.A.buy B.take C.bring D.carry4.A.turn B.go C.come D.run5.A.big B.dirty C.nice D.strong6.A.so B.but C.and D.or7.A.games B.sports C.places D.plans8.A.of B.for C.at D.in9.A.offices B.schools C.clubs D.buildings10.A.show B.send C.tell D.call五、閱讀理解(30分)14、“Worldrecordisbroken!”MaJiajun,17,fromJilinsaidonAugust12.HehassetanewGuinnessWorldRecord—doingthemostconsecutivejumpropetriplesfor701times!Thelastworldrecordwas423.AJapanesepersondidit35yearsago.Maismorethan1.80meterstall,butheusedtobeshortandthininprimaryschool.Tobuildastrongerbody,hetookpartintheschool’sjumpropeteam.“Ipracticedeverydayforfourtofivehours.Itwasreallyhard,”Masaid.“Thejumpropetripleneedsgreatstrength.EverynightwhenIlayonmybed,Ididn’twanttomove.”Howtodojumpropesafely?HerearesometipsfromMaJiajun.●Doawarm-upbeforejumping.Itstopsyoufromgettinghurt.●Usetherightsizerope,nottoolongortooshort.●Don’tjumptoohigh.Afterbreakingtherecord,Mawonlotsofattention.“Ihopemorepeoplecouldenjoyjumpropebecauseit'sgoodforyourhealthandfulloffun,”Masaid.1.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthefirstparagraph?A.Totellapieceofnews. B.Tointroduceasubject.C.ToadvisereaderstolearnfromMaJiajun. D.ToshareastoryoftheGuinnessWorldRecord.2.WhydidMaJiajuntakepartintheschool’sjumpropeteam?A.Becausehelikedtodoexercise. B.Becausehehadgreatstrength.C.Becausehewantedtohaveastrongbody. D.Becauseheplannedtobreakaworldrecord.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tips”meaninEnglish?A.Suggestions, B.Chances. C.Challenges. D.Steps.15、WhenIhavesomethingdifficulttodo,Ialwaysaskmymom,“Couldyouhelpme?”Butshealwayssays,“Doityourself,dear.”ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.Bookswerealloverthetableandfloor.Iforgottomakemybed.SoIaskedmymothertohelpmecleanmybedroom.Butshesaidseriously,“Doityourself,girl.”SoIdidit.Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,Iamsupposedto(應(yīng)該)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.WhenIgrowup,Iunderstandmymother.It’sher“l(fā)aziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.Justasmymotheralwayssays,“Aladycan’tbelazyorshewillbecrazy.Workcanmakeyousunny.”1.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhermothersays“Doityourself”atfirst?A.Happy. B.Unhappy. C.Surprised. D.Angry.2.Whydoesthewritergiveanexampleinthesecondparagraph?A.Toshowhermothermadeherdothingsherself.B.Toshowhermotherdidn’tcareabouther.C.Toshowhowdirtyherbedroomwas.D.Toshowhowlazyhermotherwas.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewriterdo?A.Washherclothes. B.Cleanherroom. C.Helpherparents. D.Takehermothertoseeadoctor.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“independent”meaninChinese?A.懶惰的 B.勤奮的 C.獨(dú)立的 D.熱心的5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhermothernow?A.Good. B.Lazy. C.Busy. D.Bad.16、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面的句子還原到短文中,使短文內(nèi)容完整。Thesedays,moreandmorepeoplekeephealthybywalking.Doyouknowwhy?Herearesomeimportantreasons.___1___A5-minutewalkeverydayhelpsyoukeepawayfromhighbloodpressure(血壓).___2___Youwillburn(燃燒)aboutseventy-fivecalories(卡路里)bywalkingtwomilesanhour.Whenyouwalkthreemilesanhour,youwillburnaboutninety-ninecalories.It’sreallyagoodwayifyouwanttokeepthin.___3___Ifoldpeoplecanwalksixmilesormoreeveryday,theywillbeabletorememberthingsmuchbetter.___4___PeopleneedenoughvitaminDtokeephealthy.TakingawalkoutsideisagoodwayforyoutodoexerciseandgetenoughvitaminDatthesametime.___5___Walkingmakesyoufeelgood.Youcanfeellessworriedandmorerelaxedbywalking.Sowhynothaveatrynow?A.Walkinghelpsoldpeoplenotforgetthingseasily.B.Walkinghelpsgetenoughvitamin(維他命)D.C.Walkingmakesyourelaxed.D.Walkinghelpsyoubecomethin.E.Walkingmakesyourheartstronger.六、完成句子(10分)17、Peoplecanbuy_________(任何東西)ontheInternettoday.18、Hecan’tsleepbecausehewantsto________________(弄清)theanswertothequestion.19、—CanLindaandhersistersplaythepiano?(補(bǔ)全否定答語(yǔ))—No,______________.20、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空LauraFagan,a29-year-oldBritishgirl,hasaspecialjob.Sheispaidwelltotastechocolate,dessertsandcakes.Lauraworksinthefamoussupermarket,Tesco.Herjobis______1______(taste)differentkindsofdesserts.Sheneedstotryasmanyas20dessertsaday.Also,shealways______2______(travel)forwork.Sheneedstotraveltodifferentcitiestotrydifferentdesserts.Althoughthisjobseemstobegreat,itishard.Usually,Laurabeginstryingdessertsasearlyas8a.m.,and______3______still________(try)newdessertsat6p.m.beforeshegoesbackhome.Luckily,thejobhasn’tmadehertooheavy.Sheonly______4______(worry)aboutherteeth.“OfcourseIwasafraidofbecomingfatwhenI______5______(start)thejob,soItrytodoexerciseasoftenaspossible.Themainthingismyteeth.Imusttakecareofthem.Idon’tthinkmydentist______6______(be)happyifItellherwhatIdo,soItrytobrushmyteethasoftenaspossible,”Lauratoldareporter(記者).Shegoestothegymtokeepslim(苗條的)and______7______(take)morecareofherteethaftertryingthedesserts.Shesaid,“WhenItellpeoplewhatIdo,theysayit’sthebestjobintheworld.”Lauralovesherjobalthoughitishard.“Ican______8______(learn)aboutnewtrend(動(dòng)態(tài))infood,”shesaid.21、我喜歡看英文報(bào)紙,因?yàn)槲覐闹袑W(xué)會(huì)很多新單詞。__________________________________________________________七、短文填空(10分)22、1.isbecoming2.seems3.wore4.said5.willlearn【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了漢服的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)?!?題詳解】句意:近年來,穿漢服在年輕的中國(guó)人中變得流行。根據(jù)“popularamongyoungChinesetheseyears.”可知,這里是穿漢服在年輕的中國(guó)人中變得流行。
become意為“變得”;theseyears表示“近年來”,通常用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是Wearinghanfu,可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示“逐漸變得”,強(qiáng)調(diào)變化的過程。故填isbecoming。【2題詳解】句意:似乎每個(gè)大學(xué)和城市都有一個(gè)漢服俱樂部。根據(jù)“thatthereisahanfuclubinalmosteverymajoruniversity(主要的大學(xué))andcity.”可知,這里是似乎每個(gè)大學(xué)和城市都有一個(gè)漢服俱樂部,seem表示“好像,似乎”。根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致原則,可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三形式。故填seems?!?題詳解】句意:這一天,許多女性穿著漢服走在街上。根據(jù)“theclothingandwalkedinthestreetonthatday.”可知,這里是許多女性穿著漢服走在街上,wear表示“穿著”;and連接兩個(gè)并列的詞,后面是過去式walked,可知此處也是過去式。故填wore。【4題詳解】句意:一位北京漢服俱樂部的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)對(duì)人民網(wǎng)說。根據(jù)“toPeople’sDailyOnline.”可知,這里是對(duì)人民網(wǎng)說,say意為“說”,動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,需用一般過去時(shí)。故填said?!?題詳解】句意:她相信世界上更多的人會(huì)了解漢服文化。根據(jù)“moreabouttheculture.”可知,這里是將會(huì)了解漢服文化,learn意為“了解”,動(dòng)作未發(fā)生,需用一般將來時(shí),learnabout表示“了解”。故填willlearn。八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)
時(shí)光飛逝,不知不覺,七年級(jí)的生活即將結(jié)束,在一年的學(xué)校生活中一定有讓你開心、難忘的日子。請(qǐng)以“A(n)DayThisYear”為題寫一篇不少于80個(gè)單詞的英語(yǔ)短文。要點(diǎn):1.今年在學(xué)校最……的是哪一天?為什么?2.那一天你是怎樣度過的?(和誰(shuí)一起,在哪里,做了什么?)3.你的感受如何?要求:1.先把標(biāo)題補(bǔ)全,如happy,interesting,boring,busy,unforgettable等,然后根據(jù)要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.語(yǔ)言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,短文通順連貫,書寫規(guī)范整潔;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。(n)DayThisYear_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我的家鄉(xiāng)江陰是一個(gè)游覽的好地方??疾楣谠~。a一個(gè),用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個(gè),用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the表特指;/不填。由“Jiangyin,is…wonderfulplacetovisit”可知,此處表泛指,一個(gè)地方,wonderful以輔音音素開頭。故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天晚上我經(jīng)過他的房間時(shí),聽到他在彈鋼琴。考查非謂語(yǔ)。hearsbdo/doingsth“聽到某人在做某事”,do表示動(dòng)作全過程或習(xí)慣性,doing表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,此處表示聽的時(shí)候,彈鋼琴是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用doing形式,故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我的朋友Emma有時(shí)會(huì)幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)??疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里;on在……上;for為了;with和。helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——對(duì)于演講,我感到有點(diǎn)緊張?!泡p松。你會(huì)做得很好??疾樾稳菰~辨析。angry生氣的;sad悲傷的;nervous緊張的;bored無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“Takeiteasy”可知對(duì)方很緊張。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:Lily經(jīng)常很早到學(xué)校,但昨天她遲到了??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。前半句根據(jù)副詞“often”可知,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)“Lily”是第三人稱單數(shù),故第一空用“arrives”;后半句根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“yesterdaymorning”可知,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),主語(yǔ)是“he”,故第二空用“was”。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:消防隊(duì)員撲滅了一家餐館的大火,最后救了七個(gè)人。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。puton穿上;putout撲滅;putoff推遲;putup搭建。根據(jù)“Thefiremen...thefire”可知消防員滅火。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我在教室里沒看見你。你在哪里?——張老師,我上廁所了。考查一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ididn’tseeyouintheclassroom.”可知,詢問的是過去的事件,句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),主語(yǔ)為you,因此第一空be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用were;第二空的謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞go的過去式went。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:作為一名優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生,吉姆從沒上課遲到過??疾榻樵~辨析。as作為;from從;for為了;to對(duì)于;in在。第一空,根據(jù)“anexcellentstudent”可知,第一空為As,作為一個(gè)學(xué)生;第二空根據(jù)“l(fā)ate”可知,考查固定搭配latefor“遲到”,故填for。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】——你好,我是安娜。我可以和薩拉通話嗎?——對(duì)不起,她還沒有回來。我可以為她捎個(gè)口信嗎?考查副詞辨析。again再、又;too也;yet還;either也。根據(jù)“CanItakeamessage?”可知,我可以為她捎個(gè)口信嗎?說明她還沒有回來。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:良好的舉止對(duì)我們來說重要。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。It'simportantforsb.todosth.表示“做某事對(duì)某人來說重要”。it為形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)為后面的不定式。故答案選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于問路與指路的情景交際,包括尋求幫助、問路及指路?!?題詳解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure.”可知此處是請(qǐng)求幫助。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tfeelverywell”我感覺不太好;可知此處是“找醫(yī)院”。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“It’sjustaten-minutewalk.”步行只需十分鐘;可知此處是“路程有多遠(yuǎn)”。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.”指路;可知此處是“問怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院”。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Isthereanylandmarknearthere?”問醫(yī)院附近是否有地標(biāo);可知此處回答與“地標(biāo)”有關(guān)。故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是Tracy寫給Lisa的一封信,信中講述了自己在Giverny的所見、所聞、所感,并告訴了Lisa自己下一站的旅行計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】句意:我居住在一個(gè)舊公寓里。a一個(gè),用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an一個(gè),用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前;the表特指;/不填。根據(jù)“oldflat”可知一個(gè)舊公寓,表泛指,old以元音音素開頭,前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞an,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:Givenny到處都是五顏六色的花,這里風(fēng)景如畫。look動(dòng)詞原形;looks動(dòng)詞三單;looking動(dòng)名詞形式;looked動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)“TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereand”可知and連接并列的兩個(gè)句子,時(shí)態(tài)保持一致,所以原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);主語(yǔ)thescene是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式,即looks。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我每天花幾小時(shí)在街上畫畫。paint動(dòng)詞原形;topaint動(dòng)詞不定式;painting動(dòng)名詞形式;topainting介詞+動(dòng)名詞。spendtimedoingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,是固定表達(dá),空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:一個(gè)從加拿大來大學(xué)生Michelle住在我旁邊。live動(dòng)詞原形;lives動(dòng)詞三單;lived動(dòng)詞過去式;tolive動(dòng)詞不定式。全文是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Michelle是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用三單形式,即lives,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:她對(duì)拍照感興趣。isinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣;isinterestingin錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);isinterestedat錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);isinterestingat錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”,是固定搭配,故選A。【6題詳解】句意:我經(jīng)常讓她給我拍照,她總是準(zhǔn)備提供幫助。take動(dòng)詞原形;takes動(dòng)詞三單;taking動(dòng)名詞形式;totake動(dòng)詞不定式。asksb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”,是固定搭配,空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式,故選D。【7題詳解】句意:她真的很友好,不是嗎?is是;isn’t不是;was是,is過去式;wasn’t不是,isn’t的過去式。根據(jù)“She’sreallyfriendly,…she?”可知原句是反義疑問句,根據(jù)前肯定后否定的原則,空格處應(yīng)為be動(dòng)詞的否定;原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),空格處應(yīng)填isn’t。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:我計(jì)劃在Giverny待兩周。in在……里,常用于將來時(shí);of……的;for關(guān)于;by通過。根據(jù)“IplantostayinGiverny…twoweeks”可知是待兩周的時(shí)間,原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),應(yīng)用for+一段時(shí)間。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:它以紅房子而聞名,我想把它們畫下來。house房子,名詞單數(shù);house’s房子的,名詞單數(shù)所有格;houses房子,名詞復(fù)數(shù);houses’房子的,名詞復(fù)數(shù)所有格。根據(jù)“red…andIwanttodrawthemdown.”可知空格處缺少名詞復(fù)數(shù),應(yīng)用houses。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:我希望你會(huì)喜歡它們。it它,主格/賓格;its它的,形容詞性物主代詞;they它們,主格;them它們,賓格。根據(jù)“Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.”可知是一些照片和一幅我的畫,名詞復(fù)數(shù)用they代替;love是動(dòng)詞,空格處應(yīng)用they的賓格them。故選D。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.B9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,Nancy給Mary寫了一封信,告訴她如何到自己家。【1題詳解】句意:我明天要參加英語(yǔ)考試,所以很抱歉我不能去見你。ask問;meet見;thank感謝;leave離開。根據(jù)上文“IwillhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow”可知,Nancy要去參加英語(yǔ)考試,所以不能去見Mary。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:讓我告訴你如何到我家。how怎么樣;what什么;when什么時(shí)候;where哪里。根據(jù)“Youneedto...abusandgetoffonHappyStreet,andthen...rightatthefirstcrossing.”可知,Nancy在告訴Mary如何去到她家。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你需要乘公共汽車,在歡樂街下車,然后在第一個(gè)十字路口右轉(zhuǎn)。buy買;take乘;bring帶來;carry搬。空格后為“abus”,此處指的是“乘坐公共汽車”,takeabus意為“乘坐公共汽車”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你需要乘公共汽車,在歡樂街下車,然后在第一個(gè)十字路口右轉(zhuǎn)。turn轉(zhuǎn)向;go去;come來;run跑。根據(jù)“rightatthefirstcrossing”可知,此處指的是“向右轉(zhuǎn)”,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:然后你會(huì)看到一個(gè)很不錯(cuò)的社區(qū)。big大的;dirty骯臟的;nice好的;strong強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)下文“Itisnotbig...verybeautiful.”可知,這個(gè)社區(qū)很不錯(cuò)。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:它不大,但很漂亮。so因此;but但是;and和;or或者。根據(jù)前后形容詞“notbig…beautiful”可知,此處存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:有一些地方可以讓人們放松:體育俱樂部、兒童花園和一家大商店。games游戲;sports運(yùn)動(dòng);places地方;plans計(jì)劃。根據(jù)下文“asportsclub,agarden...childrenandabigshop.”可知,社區(qū)內(nèi)有一些地方可以讓人們放松。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:有一些地方可以讓人們放松:體育俱樂部、兒童花園和一家大商店。of……的;for給;at在某處;in在……里。空格后為“children”,故此處指的是“兒童花園”,forchildren意為“給兒童的”,符合句意,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:它有六棟樓。offices辦公室;schools學(xué)校;clubs俱樂部;buildings建筑物。根據(jù)“Myroomisinthesecondone.AndIliveinRoom302.”可知,社區(qū)內(nèi)有六棟樓。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:如果您有任何問題,請(qǐng)致電6265995。show展示;send發(fā)送;tell告訴;call打電話??崭窈鬄殡娫捥?hào)碼“6265995”,故應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞call。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了馬家俊創(chuàng)造了一項(xiàng)新的吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄以及他給出的安全跳繩建議?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Worldrecordisbroken!’MaJiajun,17,fromJilinsaidonAugust12.HehassetanewGuinnessWorldRecord—doingthemostconsecutivejumpropetriplesfor701times!”(“世界紀(jì)錄被打破了!”來自吉林的17歲的馬家俊在8月12日說道。他創(chuàng)造了一項(xiàng)新的吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄——連續(xù)跳繩三圈701次!)可知第一段是為了講一則新聞。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tobuildastrongerbody,hetookpartintheschool'sjumpropeteam.”可知為了強(qiáng)健體魄,他參加了學(xué)校跳繩隊(duì)。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“●Doawarm-upbeforejumping.Itstopsyoufromgettinghurt.●Usetherightsizerope,nottoolongortooshort.●Don’tjumptoohigh.”可知這些都是馬家俊跳繩的建議。故選A。15、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的“懶惰”的媽媽總是讓作者自己做事,這讓作者得到了成長(zhǎng)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenIgetsosad.Ithinksheisalazymother.”可知媽媽說讓作者自己做的時(shí)候,作者感覺很悲傷。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Forexample,oneday,Iinvitedsomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasoutoforder.”可知舉例是向人們展示,作者媽媽如何讓她自己做事。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iamsupposedto(應(yīng)該)washmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparentsdosomehousework.IevenhavetogotothedentistbymyselfwhenIhaveatoothache.”可知作者自己洗衣服、打掃房間、幫父母做家務(wù)、甚至于自己看牙醫(yī)。故選D。【4題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“It’sreallyhardtodoeverythingonmyown,butIhavelearnedalot.”可知作者媽媽的懶惰,讓作者學(xué)會(huì)了很多東西,因此而變得獨(dú)立。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’sher“l(fā)aziness”thatmakesmemoreindependentandhard-working.”可知作者知道,媽媽的“懶惰”,讓自己變得獨(dú)立、勤奮,因此覺得媽媽這么做是好的,對(duì)的。故選A。16、1.E2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了越來越多的人通過散步來保持健康的原因。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“A5-minutewalkeverydayhelpsyoukeepawayfromhighbloodpressure(血壓).”可知,此處指散步可以幫助你遠(yuǎn)離高血壓,選項(xiàng)E“走路會(huì)讓你的心臟更強(qiáng)壯?!狈项}意,故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sreallyagoodwayifyouwanttokeepthin.”可知,此處指散步可以使人變瘦,選項(xiàng)D“散步有助于你變瘦?!狈项}意,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifoldpeoplecanwalksixmilesormoreeveryday,theywillbeabletorememberthingsmuchbetter.”可知,此處指散步對(duì)記憶有好處。選項(xiàng)A“散步有助于老年人不容易忘記事情?!狈项}意,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“TakingawalkoutsideisagoodwayforyoutodoexerciseandgetenoughvitaminDatthesametime.”可知,此處指在戶外散步能使人獲得足夠的維生素D。選項(xiàng)B“散步有助于獲得足夠的維生素D?!狈项}意,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanfeellessworriedandmorerelaxedbywalking.”可知,此處指散步可以讓你不那么擔(dān)心,更放松。選項(xiàng)C“散步讓你放松?!狈项}意,故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、anything【解析】【詳解】句意:今天,人們可以在網(wǎng)上買任何東西。任何東西:anything,不定代詞。故填anything。18、①.find②.out【解析】【詳解】句意:他睡不著,因?yàn)樗胝页鰡栴}的答案。findout“弄清”,是固定短語(yǔ),空前有不定式符號(hào),動(dòng)詞用原形。故填find;out。19、①.they②.can’t【解析】【詳解】句意:——琳達(dá)和她的姐妹會(huì)彈鋼琴嗎?——不,她們不會(huì)。含有can的一般疑問句否定回答結(jié)構(gòu)為:No,主語(yǔ)+can’t。此處應(yīng)用代詞they代指Lindaandhersisters,故填they;can’t。20、1.totaste##tasting2.travels3.is;trying4.worries5.started6.willbe7.takes8.learn【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一個(gè)29歲英國(guó)的姑娘有一份特殊的職業(yè),品嘗美食,她不擔(dān)心她的身體,但是擔(dān)心她的牙齒,她經(jīng)常去體育館鍛煉保持苗條身材,并經(jīng)常多的刷牙,保障牙齒的健康?!?題詳解】句意:她的工作是品嘗不同種類的甜點(diǎn)??仗幾鞅碚Z(yǔ),應(yīng)用不定式或動(dòng)名詞形式,故填totaste/tasting?!?題詳解】句意:此外,她總是出差。由“always”可知,句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是she,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式,故填travels?!?題詳解】句意:通常,勞拉早在早上8點(diǎn)就開始嘗試甜點(diǎn),直到下午6點(diǎn)才回家。根據(jù)“Laurabeginstryingdessertsasearlyas8a.m.,and...still...(try)newdessertsat6p.m.”可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is,后接現(xiàn)在分詞,故填is;trying?!?題詳解】句意:她只擔(dān)心自己的牙齒。陳述事實(shí)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是she,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式,故填worries?!?題詳解】句意:我剛開始工作的時(shí)候當(dāng)然害怕變胖,所以我盡量多鍛煉。根據(jù)“Iwasafraidofbecomingfat”可知,本句是陳述過去的事情,動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填started?!?題詳解】句意:如果我告訴我的牙醫(yī)我做什么,我想她不會(huì)高興。句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,空處應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),故填willbe?!?題詳解】句意:她去健身房是為了保持苗條,嘗過甜點(diǎn)后會(huì)更加注意牙齒。and連接并列成分,結(jié)合“goes”可知,此處動(dòng)詞也用三單形式,故填takes?!?題詳解】句意:“我可以了解食品的新趨勢(shì),”她說。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填learn。21、IlikereadingEnglishnewspapersbecauseIcanlearnalotofnewwordsfromthem.【解析】【詳解】我I,喜歡看英文報(bào)紙likereadingEnglishnewspapers,主語(yǔ)是I,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用原形,因?yàn)閎ecause,我I,從中學(xué)會(huì)很多新單詞learnalotofnewwordsfromthem,故填I(lǐng)likereadingEnglishnewspapersbecauseIcanlearnalotofnewwordsfromthem.七、短文填空(10分)22、1.isbecoming2.seems3.wore4.said5.willlearn【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了漢服的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。【1題詳解】句意:近年來,穿漢服在年輕的中國(guó)人中變得流行。根據(jù)“popularamongyoungChinesetheseyears.”可知,這里是穿漢服在年輕的中國(guó)人中變得流行。
become意為“變得”;theseyears表示“近年來”,通常用于現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是Wearinghanfu,可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示“逐漸變得”,強(qiáng)調(diào)變化的過程。故填isbecoming?!?題詳解】句意:似乎每個(gè)大學(xué)和城市都有一個(gè)漢服俱樂部。根據(jù)“thatthereisahanfuclubinalmosteverymajoruniversity(主要的大學(xué))andcity.”可知,這里是似乎每個(gè)大學(xué)和城市都有一個(gè)漢服俱樂部,seem表示“好像,似乎”。根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致原則,可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)it,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三形式。故填seems?!?題詳解】句意:這一天,許多女性穿著漢服走在街上。根據(jù)“theclothingandwalkedinthestreetonthatday.”可知,這里是許多女性穿著漢服走在街上,
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