天津市東麗區(qū)名校2024屆七下英語期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案

天津市東麗區(qū)名校2024屆七下英語期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Ihaveonlytenyuanwithme,___________Ican’tbuytheexpensivedictionary.A.though B.but C.so D.because2、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside3、WhenIwaswalkingpasthisroomyesterdayevening,Iheardhim________thepiano.A.play B.plays C.played D.playing4、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan________goodlucktome.A.take B.buy C.bring D.sell5、—Alice,yourphoneisringingallthetime.—Oh,________frommymotherontheWechat.Shealwaystalkswithmeinthisway.A.information B.news C.messages D.notices6、Therearetworailwaystationsinourcity.Oneisinthecenter,________isinthesouth.A.other B.another C.theother D.others7、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides8、Mymotherhadalittle________thismorning.A.tomatoes B.noodles C.rice D.potato9、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply10、Howdoyoumakemilkshake?劃線部分的詞性是什么？A.名詞 B.形容詞 C.副詞二、完形填空（10分）11、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Sevencatsarebestfriends.Theyliveinthecountryside.Theyalwaysgo___1___togetheronSaturdays.Everytimeoneofthempicks(挑選)aplacetogo.Today,a___2___namedMimishouldpickaplace,butshedoesn’tgiveanycallstoherfriends.Theothercatsaren’thappy.___3___allgotoMimi’shouseandaskher,“Yougiveusnocall.___4___?”Mimiseesthemandbeginstocry(哭泣).She___5___,“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.I___6___goshoppingwithyouagain.”Her___7___talkforalongtime.Thentheysaytoher,“Don’tcry.Wewillgotothecityanddoshopping___8___yournewhouse.”Mimiisveryhappy.Aftertwodays,Mimicomestoherfriendsandsays,“Iwillnot___9___tothecity.Myfatherfindsanewjob(工作)here.”Herfriendsarevery___10___.Theycangoshoppingtogetherinthecountrysideagain.1.A.swimming B.shopping C.dancing D.walking2.A.cat B.dog C.monkey D.panda3.A.She B.We C.You D.They4.A.Why B.How C.What D.When5.A.asks B.plays C.says D.sings6.A.should B.shouldn’t C.can D.can’t7.A.parents B.friends C.teachers D.classmates8.A.in B.with C.near D.to9.A.move B.travel C.climb D.turn10.A.sad B.happy C.careful D.quiet三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、at,overthere,look,thepicture______________________________________________________________________________________.13、Therearenine_________（百）studentsinthisschool.14、Peoplearekindandfriendlytoevery___________(visit)here.15、Whenwatchingtheraisingofthenationalflag,weshouldstandwithourback___________.（筆直的）16、It’s________(多云的)andwindytoday,soIwanttoflyakite..四、閱讀理解（40分）17、TherearemanyfestivalsinChina,suchastheSpringFestival,theMid-AutumnFestivalandtheLanternFestival.___1___TheMid-autumnFestivalisanimportantfestival.___2___Onthatday,manypeoplegohometostaywiththeirfamily.___3___Atnight,peopleoftenenjoythebeautifulfullmoonintheiryard.Atthesametime,peopleeatmooncakes.___4___Theyareroundlikethemoon.Andthey’reverydelicious.Atthistime,someoldpeopleliketotellthechildrenastoryaboutChang’e.___5___Theywanttogotothemoonandhavealooksomeday.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.It’sonlunarAugust15th.B.ThechildrenallbelievethatChang’elivesonthemoon.C.Among(在……之間)them,IliketheMid-autumnFestivalmost.D.Theyareaspecialkindoffood.E.Theyhaveadinnertogethertocelebratethefestival.18、Peoplebuildmanydifferentkindsofhousesallovertheworld.Weathertellsuswhatkindofhouseweneedtobuild.Inhotplaces,suchassouthernChinaandSouthAmerica,theweatheriswarm,sopeoplestayoutsidemostofthetime.Buttheystillneedtostopthemselvesfromthesun,rainandinsects(昆蟲).Housesinsuchplacescanhavescreens(簾子)ontheirwindowsanddoors.Theyletthewindintothehouses,butkeepouttheinsects.InCanada,northernChinaandothercoldplaces,housesneedtokeepoutthecoldnessandkeepwarm.Thesehousesneedthick(厚的)walls.Ifthereisalotofsnow,theroofs(屋頂)needtoletthesnowfalloffeasily.Thesehousescannothaveflatroofs.Theroofsmustalsobestrong,sotheycanholdalotofsnow.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatcantellushowtobuildahouseweneed?A.Weather. B.Animals. C.Festivals. D.Plants.2.Howdopeopleinhotplacesstopthemselvesfrominsects?A.Byfeedingsomeanimals.B.Bymakingafiretoburninsects.C.Bywearingspecialclothes.D.Byusingscreensontheirwindowsanddoors.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(指的是)?A.Thehouses. B.Thewalls. C.Theroofs. D.Thedoors.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Wemakehousesaccordingtothenumberofpeople.B.InthesouthofChinapeoplespendmostofthetimeinthehouses.C.ThehousesneedthickwallstokeepwarminCanada.D.Ifthereislotsofsnow,thehousemayhaveflatroofs.5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Weatherandhouses.B.Differenthousesaroundtheworld.C.Howtobuildacomfortablehouse.D.Thedifferencesofhousesinwesterncountries.19、Trytothinkaboutthis:yousitdownandbegintoeatatomato.Justthen,thetomatostartstoshout!Thismaynotsoundreal,butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey“felt”worried.Scientistsusedultrasonicmicrophones(超聲波克風)to“hear”thesoundsoftomatoplantsinboxes.Whatdidtheydo?Theylistenedtothreegroupsofplants.Group1andGroup2madesounds30to50times(次數(shù))everyhour.Group3onlymade1soundeveryhour.“Whentomatoesarenotworriedatall,theyareveryquiet,”LilachHadanyfromthestudyteamsaid.Wholistenstothesesounds?Animalsmaylistentothesoundsintheforest.Forexample,thesoundcantellthemthattheplantisworriedandnotgoodforlayingeggs(產(chǎn)卵)on.Whenananimalwantstoeataplant,itcanalsousethesoundtopickwhichonetoeat.Thescientistsalsolistenedtootherplants,likerice.Theyalsomademoresoundswhentheywereworried.Scientistssaythestudycanhelpfarmersinthefuture.Theycanhelptheplantsgrowbetterby“hearing”howplantsfeel.1.Whatdidthenewstudyshowus?A.Farmerscanhearplantswiththeirears. B.Plantsmakesoundswhenthey’reworried.C.Plantsmakenosoundswhenthey’rescared. D.Animalsmakesoundswhentheyareeating.2.AccordingtoA.Theplantgotlost. B.Theplanttalkedwithanimals.C.Theplantkeptquiet. D.Theplantmademoresounds.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的)?A.Theanimal. B.Theplant. C.Thesound. D.Theegg.4.Howcanthestudyhelpfarmers?A.Tomakefarmingmoreinteresting. B.Togrowhealthierplants.C.Tohavemoreplantsandanimals. D.Tolearntotalkwithplants.20、Firesmayhappenatanytime.Ifthereisafire,youmightnothavemuchtimetodecidewhattodo.Beingpreparedandknowingwhattodoearlycansaveyourlife.____1____Yourfamilyshouldpracticethisgetting-outplan.____2____Ifyouhavesuchameetingplaceoutside,youcanquicklymakesurethateveryoneisoutofthehouse.Youshouldalsorememberthatsmokeisusuallyfarmoredangerousthanthefire.Apersoncandieafterjustafewminutesinasmokefilledroom.____3____Finally,beforeyouopenanydoors,alwaysfeelthedoorlockfirst.Ifthedoorlockishot,firemustbeontheothersideofthedoor.____4____Youwillhavetofindanotherwayout.Thesearesimplesuggestions.____5____A.Yourfamilyshouldalsohaveameetingplaceoutside.B.Themostimportantthingistohaveagetting-outplan.C.Sincesmokerises,staylowtothefloor.D.Goupstairstothetopofthebuilding.E.Ifyoucanrememberthem,youwillbemuchsaferinafire.F.Donotopenit.五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的情景，在每個空白處填上適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑纪暾?、通順。A:Hello,Judy!B:Hi,LiPing!A:___1___?B:No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents.Imissmygrandparentsandmyhometownverymuch.A:___2___?B:Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.A:___3___?B:Atownhousewithabiggarden.___4___.Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.A:Hownice!___5___?B:It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.A:I’dliketovisityourhometownwhenthesummerholidayscome.B:Great!Ican’twait!六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

假如你叫李華，你的好朋友張偉暑假期間要來你的家鄉(xiāng)福州游玩。請根據(jù)以下要點和要求，給他寫一封電子郵件。要點：1.你家鄉(xiāng)的天氣狀況；2.他需要帶的衣服等；3.你和你的朋友要做什么。要求：1.必須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)60左右（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。DearZhangWei,I’mgladthatyouwillcometomyhometowninthecomingsummerholiday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我只帶著10元，因此我不能買這本昂貴的詞典。考查連詞辨析。though雖然，盡管；but但是；so因此；because因為。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是因果關系，且下文描述結果，故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Suzy，盒子里是什么？——打開它！這是給你的一個驚喜?？疾榻樵~辨析。beside在旁邊；outside在外面；behind在后面；inside在里面。根據(jù)“Openit”可知問的是盒子里面是什么，所以要打開盒子。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天晚上我經(jīng)過他的房間時，聽到他在彈鋼琴?？疾榉侵^語。hearsbdo/doingsth“聽到某人在做某事”，do表示動作全過程或習慣性，doing表示動作正在進行，結合語境，此處表示聽的時候，彈鋼琴是正在進行的動作，應用doing形式，故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我想買這件紅色T恤，因為我認為它能給我?guī)砗眠\?？疾閯釉~。take帶走；buy買；bring帶來；sell賣。根據(jù)“...goodlucktome”可知應填“帶來”，bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”，故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Alice，你的電話一直在響?！⑿派衔覌尩牧粞?。她總是這樣和我說話?？疾槊~辨析。information信息；news新聞；messages留言；notices通知。根據(jù)“yourphoneisringingallthetime”及“frommymotherontheWechat”可知，電話上是媽媽的留言，故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們城市有兩個火車站。一個在中心，另一個在南部?？疾椴欢ù~。other其它的，形容詞；another三者或以上的另外一個，形容詞或代詞；theother代詞，二者中的另外一個；others代詞，通常用于some…others…所指的其他人并非其他所有的人；根據(jù)上文“TherearetworailwaystationsinourcityOneisinthecenter”推斷空格指2個中的另外一個；故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——電視劇《人世間》很受歡迎。你覺得它怎么樣？——真的很棒。考查情景交際。Ithinkso我想是的；Reallywonderful真的很棒；That’sallright沒關系；ByreadingtheTVguides通過閱讀電視指南。根據(jù)問句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知，對方詢問電視劇怎么樣，需要作出評價，故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我媽媽今天早上吃了一點米飯?？疾槊~的數(shù)。tomatoes西紅柿，可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；noodles面條，可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；rice米飯，不可數(shù)名詞；potato土豆，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。alittle+不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe說他在微信上給你發(fā)消息了，但是你沒有回復?！叮野咽謾C忘在愛麗絲家了?？疾閯釉~辨析。mind關心；understand理解，了解；reply答復，回復；根據(jù)“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知，上文要表述是沒有回復消息，故要用reply，故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你怎么做奶昔？考查單詞詞性。milkshake表示“奶昔”，是物質(zhì)名詞。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一則寓言，七只小貓是好朋友，經(jīng)常一起購物。一只叫咪咪的小貓因為要搬到城里去而感到傷心，好朋友們都安慰她。最后咪咪不用搬到城里了，小貓們都很開心，他們又能一起購物了?！?題詳解】句意：他們星期六總是一起去購物。swimming游泳；shopping購物；dancing跳舞；walking步行。根據(jù)“Theycangoshoppingtogether”可知，他們總是一起購物。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：今天，一只名叫咪咪的貓應該選一個地方，但她不給她的朋友打任何電話。cat貓；dog狗；monkey猴子；panda熊貓。根據(jù)“Sevencatsarebestfriends.”及“Theothercatsaren’thappy.”可知，咪咪是一只貓。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他們都去咪咪家問她：“你不給我們打電話。為什么？”She她；We我們；You你/你們；They他們。根據(jù)“Theothercatsaren’thappy”可知，其他的貓咪去咪咪家詢問原因，用第三人稱復數(shù)They指代其他的貓咪。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他們都去咪咪家問她：“你不給我們打電話。為什么？”Why為什么；How怎樣；What什么；When什么時候。根據(jù)“Yougiveusnocall.”可知，貓咪們詢問咪咪為什么不給他們打電話。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她說：“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去購物了?！盿sks詢問；plays玩；says說；sings唱歌。根據(jù)“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，下文是咪咪“說”的內(nèi)容。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她說：“我要和父母一起搬到一所新房子里。它在城里。我不能再和你一起去購物了?！眘hould應該；shouldn’t不應該；can能夠；can’t不能。根據(jù)“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，咪咪要從鄉(xiāng)下搬到城里，就不能和朋友們一起購物了。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她的朋友們討論了很長時間。parents父母；friends朋友；teachers老師；classmates同學。根據(jù)“Sevencatsarebestfriends.”可知，咪咪的貓咪朋友們?yōu)榇耸掠懻摿撕荛L時間。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我們會去城里，在你的新房子附近購物。in在……里面；with和；near在……附近；to到。根據(jù)“doshopping…yournewhouse”可知，此處指在房子附近購物。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我不會搬到城里去。move搬；travel旅行；climb攀登；turn轉向。根據(jù)“Iwillmovetoanewhousewithmyparents.Itisinthecity.”可知，咪咪不會搬到城里去了。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：她的朋友們都很開心。sad悲傷的；happy開心的；careful認真的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Theycangoshoppingtogetherinthecountrysideagain.”可知，咪咪不會搬走了，他們又能一起購物了，所以都很開心。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Lookatthepictureoverthere【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標點符號可知，這是一個祈使句的肯定形式，lookat放在開頭；thepicture作賓語；overthere放在句末，故填Lookatthepictureoverthere“看那邊的照片”。13、hundred【解析】【詳解】句意：這所學校有900名學生。hundred“百”，空格前有基數(shù)詞nine，此空應填數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式，故填hundred。14、visitor【解析】【詳解】句意：這里的人們對每一位游客都很友善。根據(jù)“Peoplearekindandfriendlytoevery”以及結合單詞提示“visit”可知，此處是visitor“游客”，every后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填visitor。15、straight【解析】【詳解】句意：看升旗時，我們要挺直腰板。straight“筆直地”，副詞，在句中修飾動詞“stand”，故填straight。16、cloudy【解析】【詳解】句意：今天多云多風，所以我想放風箏。作be動詞的表語用形容詞cloudy“多云的”。故填cloudy。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.A3.E4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了中秋節(jié)的具體活動?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“suchastheSpringFestival,theMid-AutumnFestivalandtheLanternFestival”可知，提到了中秋節(jié)和元宵節(jié)兩個節(jié)日，所以該空與這兩個節(jié)日有關，C選項“其中，我最喜歡中秋節(jié)?！狈险Z境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“TheMid-autumnFestivalisanimportantfestival.”可知，中秋節(jié)是一個重要的節(jié)日，提出中秋節(jié)的話題后，首先應該介紹日期，A選項“它在農(nóng)歷八月十五日?！狈险Z境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“manypeoplegohometostaywiththeirfamily.”可知，許多人回家與家人住在一起，所以該空是中秋節(jié)和家人們一起的活動，E選項“他們一起吃晚飯慶祝節(jié)日?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前后兩句“Atthesametime,peopleeatmooncakes...Theyareroundlikethemoon.”可知，人們吃月餅，月餅是圓的，該空也與月餅有關，D選項“它們是一種特殊的食物?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后一句“Theywanttogotothemoonandhavealooksomeday.”可知，他們想有一天去月球看看，所以該空與月亮有關，B選項“孩子們都相信嫦娥生活在月球上?！狈险Z境，故選B。18、1.A2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了天氣和建房子的關系?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weathertellsuswhatkindofhouseweneedtobuild.”可知天氣告訴我們需要建什么樣的房子。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Housesinsuchplacescanhavescreens(簾子)ontheirwindowsanddoors”可知在炎熱的地方，人們用窗戶和門上的紗窗來遮擋昆蟲。故選D?！?題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Theroofsmustalsobestrong,sotheycanholdalotofsnow.”可知屋頂也必須堅固，這樣才能容納大量的雪，故此處they指代“屋頂”。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InCanada,northernChinaandothercoldplaces,housesneedtokeepoutthecoldnessandkeepwarm.Thesehousesneedthick(厚的)walls”可知在加拿大，房子需要厚墻來保暖。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了天氣和建房子的關系。故選A。19、1.B2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一項新的研究，即植物在“感到”擔憂時會發(fā)出聲音?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey‘felt’worried.”可知，一項新的研究表明，植物在“感到”擔憂時會發(fā)出聲音。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“butanewstudyshowedthatplantsmadesounds(聲音)whenthey‘felt’worried.”可知，植物在“感到”擔憂時會發(fā)出聲音，故推知一株植物在五天沒有接觸水的情況下會變得非?！敖箲]”，所以會發(fā)出更多聲音。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenananimalwantstoeataplant,itcanalsousethesoundtopickwhichonetoeat.”可知，當動物想吃植物時，可以根據(jù)植物發(fā)出的聲音來選擇吃哪一種，故劃線部分it指代前文的animal。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theycanhelptheplantsgrowbetterby‘hearing’howplantsfeel.”可知，這項研究可以幫助農(nóng)民種植更健康的作物。故選B。20、1.B2.A3.C4.F5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了如果發(fā)生火災，我們應該怎們做，詳細介紹了一些注意事項?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Yourfamilyshouldpracticethisgetting-outplan.”可知，此處與逃生計劃有關，B選項“最重要的是要有一個逃生計劃?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Ifyouhavesuchameetingplaceoutside,youcanquicklymakesurethateveryoneisoutofthehouse.“可知，此處與聚集地點有關，A選項“你的家人也應該在外面有一個聚集地點?！狈险Z境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Youshouldalsorememberthatsmokeisusuallyfarmoredangerousthanthefire.Apersoncandieafterjustafewminutesinasmokefilledroom.”可知，此處與煙霧有關，C選項“由于煙霧上升，請保持低至地板?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Ifthedoorlockishot,firemustbeontheothersideofthedoor.”可知，此處與開門有關，F(xiàn)選項“不要打開它?！狈险Z境。故選F。【5題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Thesearesimplesuggestions.”可知，此處為總結，E選項“如果你能記住它們，你在火災中會更安全。”符合語境。故選E。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…2.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…3.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein4.Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…5.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…【解析】【導語】本文是Judy和LiPing之間的對話，主要談論了Judy的家鄉(xiāng)及其對家鄉(xiāng)的思念之情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)Judy的回答“No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents”可知，應用一般疑問句問Judy是在做某事嗎，事情無限制。故填Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.”可知，肯定回答后介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng)，由此可推斷出，問的是能否介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)。故填Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Atownhousewithabiggarden.”可知，問Judy住的房子是什么樣的。故填Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.”可知，這里提到有一棵老樹，所以空處應為“花園里有棵老樹/院子里有棵老樹”。故填Thereisanoldtreeinth