山東省日照市東港區(qū)2023-2024學年七年級下學期7月期末考試英語試卷

參照秘密級管理★啟用前義務教育學校學生發(fā)展質(zhì)量監(jiān)測2024年春季學期測評七年級英語試題(滿分90分,時間100分鐘)注意事項：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，共8頁。答題前，考生務必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、座號、準考證號等填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.第Ⅰ卷每題選出答案后，都必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。在試卷上答題無效。3.第Ⅱ卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案須寫在答題卡各題目指定的區(qū)域內(nèi)，在試卷上答題無效；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共45分)一、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LastMarchIlostmycamera(照相機)whileIwasonaschooltrip.I1itonthebusonthewaybacktoourschool.Icalledthebuscompanythenextdaytoseeiftheycouldfindit,2itwasn'tthere.Myparentsgotreally3andtoldmetheycouldn'tbuymeanewone.Iknewtheywereright,soIdecided(決定)Iwould4onebymyself.Istartedthinkingof5tomakeandsavemoney.Myparentsusuallygiveme8dollarseveryweek,sothefirstthingIdidwasto6themoneyinthesmallboxonthebookcase.IalsoaskedmyUncleAlanifheneededmy7.He'softenawayforwork,buthecan't8hisdogwithhim.Istartedtolook9hisdogwhenhewasn'ttathome.Aftersometime,myuncle's10sawme.They11meifIcouldhelpwiththeircats,dogsandrabbits,too.So,Istartedworkingforthreefamilieswholivedacrossthestreet.InlessthanthreemonthsIhadenoughthemoneyto12anewcamera.ItwasthesameastheoneIhadlost,buttomeitwasmuch13.IpaidforitwiththemoneyImadeanditfeltvery14.Thisexperience(經(jīng)歷)teachesmewhatitmeanstoworkhardandIlearnedthatyoumustbecarefulwiththethingsyouhave,becausetheytakealotof15work.七年級英語試題第1頁共8頁

1.A.madeB.forgotC.leftD.kept2.A.andB.butC.orD.so3.A.surprisedB.unhappyC.excitedD.worried4.A.findB.makeC.bringD.get5.A.roadsB.stepsC.waysD.dreams6.A.makeB.keepC.payD.give7.A.handB.useC.helpD.work8.A.bringB.seeC.moveD.take9.A.forB.upC.afterD.at10.A.friendsB.neighborsC.workersD.family11.A.askedB.toldC.talkedD.followed12.A.buyB.findC.keepD.sell13.A.biggerB.newerC.cheaperD.nicer14.A.surprisingB.differentC.lovelyD.beautiful15.A.specialB.helpfulC.hardD.easy二、閱讀理解(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ATheTianjinEyeisontheYongleBridge,overtheHaiheRiverinTianjin.ItistheonlyFerriswheelonabridge.Thisoneis120metershigh.Ithas48see-throughcabins(TheTianjinEyeisontheYongleBridge,overtheHaiheRiverinTianjin.ItistheonlyFerriswheelonabridge.Thisoneis120metershigh.Ithas48see-throughcabins(觀光艙),eachcancarry(承載)eightpeople.Ittakes20-40minutestomakearound.YoucanrideittooverlookTianjinoryoucanfullyenjoyitfromthenearbyJingangBridge.TheLondonEyeisonthesouthernbankoftheThamesRiverinLondon,England.Ithas32cabins.Eachonecancarryabout25visitors.Ittakesabout30minutestomakearound.Visitorscanflyupintheskyforabird'seyeview(視野)ofthecity.TheLondonEyeisalsocalledtheMillenniumWheelbecauseitopenedin2000.TheDubaiEyeistheworld'slargestandhighestFerriswheel.ItopenedonOct21,2021.Thisbigwheelis250meterstall,ashighastwoLondonEyes.Itcancarry1,750peopleandrunsbothdayandnight.Peoplecaneat,drinkandenjoythesunset(日落)astheyride.TheGiantFerrisWheelisinthePrateinVienna,Austria.Almost65meterstall,itoffersabeautifulviewofthecityandtheDanube.AsoneoftheearliestFerriswheels,itopenedin1897.七年級英語試題第2頁共8頁

Itstillworkstoday.Thewheelonceplayedarole(角色)insomeHollywoodmovies.16.HowmanypeoplecantheTianjinEyecarryatmost?A.48.B.110.C.330.D.384.17.WhichFerriswheelcanweseeinsomeHollywoodmovies?A.TheTianjinEye.B.TheLondonEye.C.TheDubaiEye.D.TheGiantFerrisWheel.18.Whichofthefollowingistrue?ATheLondonEyeisinthenorthoftheThamesRiver.B.TheGiantFerrisWheelisoutofuseastheoldestone.C.Theworld'slargestandhighestFerriswheelisonabridge.D.IttakesabouthalfanhourtomakearoundintheTianjinEye.BSorry,everyone.I'msleepy.Iamoneofthelongest-sleepinganimalsintheworld.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeveryday?Maybe10hours?Ineed20hours!ManypeoplethinkIamlazy,butit'snottrue.Isleepsomuchbecauseofmyeatinghabits.Asyoucansee,Ionlyeateucalyptusleaves(桉樹葉).Icaneatmorethan0.5kgoftheseleaveseachday.Butthereisonebigproblem.Eucalyptusleavesarenotdeliciousandtheyarelowincalories(低卡路里).Igetverylittleenergy(能量)fromthem.Thinkabouteatingsaladallday,youwouldlookassleepyasIdo!What'smore,theleavesarehighlytoxic!Ifotheranimalseatthem,theycan'tliveatall.Luckily,Ihaveastrongdigestivesystem(消化系統(tǒng)).Itworksveryhardtobreakdownthetoxins.Sotiring!Tosaveenergy,Isleepnearlyalldaylong.NowyouknowwhyIspendsomuchtimeinmytree.Don'tcallmelazyanymore.Funfacts●Eucalyptusleavesarefullofwater.Sowedon'toftendrink.Ournamemeans“nodrink”inAustralia.·Whenwegetold,weusuallydieofhunger(饑餓).That'sbecausewhenweareold,wedon'thaveteeth.Wecan'tdigestanymore.●Thankstooursharpclaws,wedon'tfalloutoftreeswhenweareasleep.19.What'stheanimalinthepassage?A.Panda.B.Pig.C.Giraffe.D.Koala.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“toxic”mean?A.有毒的B.難吃的C.美味的D.腐爛的七年級英語試題第3頁共8頁

21.Whatdoweknowabouteucalyptusleaves?A.Theyaredelicious.B.Theyarehighincalories.C.Theyarefullofwater.D.Theytastelikesalad.22.Whydotheanimalsinthepassagesleepnearlyalldaylong?A.Theyaretoolazytowakeup.B.Theyhavelittlefoodtoeat.C.Theyhavetosaveenergy.D.Theylikestayinginthetrees.C“Tammy!Comehere,please!Ineedyourhelpinthekitchen.”Herfathercalledouttoher.Tammywasdoingherhomeworkinherroom.“Yes,Daddy!”Sheanswered.“I’llberightthere.”Sheranoutofherbedroomanddownthehallway.Shewasonlynineyearsold.Hersister,Ella,justmovedawaytogotoahighschoolinanothercity.Herbrother,Harry,wasinmiddleschoolandalwaysgothomelate.WithEllaleavinghome,Tammyneededtodoalotmore,especiallynow,becausehermotherwasill(生病的).Herfatherwasinthekitchen.“Tammy,Iknowyouusuallydoyourhomeworkrightnow,butIreallyneedyourhelp.I'llhelpyouandHarrywithyourhomeworklateron,OK?”Herfatherhadanapron(圍裙)onoverhisclothes,andhelookedkindoffunny(滑稽的).Hewasdoingthedishesandhealwayssplashed(濺出)wateralloverwhenhedidthat.Afterhelpingherfatherwiththedishes,Tammyhelpedsetthetable.Aftersupper,herfatherhelpedherandHarrywiththeirhomework,andthentheyreadbooksquietlysothattheirmothercouldhaveabreak.Thenextmorning,Tammygotupearlybecauseshewantedtohelphermotherwithbreakfast.Shemadeorangejuiceandevencookedeggsbyherselfsothathermothercouldsleepforafewmoreminutes.Whenhermothergotuphalfanhourlater,shewasverysurprisedandmovedtoseethebreakfastonthediningtable.ShegaveTammyabighug(擁抱).“Thankyou,Tammy.Youreallyaremother'slittlehelpernow,aren'tyou?”23.WhydidthefamilyneedTammy’help?A.Tammy'sfatherwasill.B.Tammy'sbrothermovedout.C.Tammy'ssistergothomelate.D.Tammy'smotherwasill.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutTammy'sfather?A.Heisakindandfunnyperson.B.Helikesreadingbooksverymuch.C.Heisn'tgoodatwashingdishes.D.Healwayshelpskidswiththeirhomework.)5.WhatthingsdidTammydoforherfamily?①Setthetable.②Madebreakfast.③Didthedishes.④Didherhomework.七年級英語試題第4頁共8頁

A.1-2-3.B.1-2-4C.2-3-4.D.1-3-426.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTammy?A、Kindandpopular.B.Lovelyandbeautiful.C.Kindandhelpful.D.Lovelybutlazy.DCitywalkisnowpopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.SowhatisaCitywalk?WhenpeoplegoonaCitywalk,theymainlywalkaroundthestreetswithjustafewfriends.Theycanfollowacityroute(城市路線)thattheylike,visitoldbuildings,gowindowshopping,haveacupofcoffee,orenjoydeliciousfood.Inthisway,theycangettoknowtheplacetheyarevisitingbetter.ToshowtheirCitywalk,moreandmorepeopleliketoshare(分享)theirthoughtsandfeelingsonsocialmedia(社交媒體).XiaoYiyi,ayoungguideinChangsha,showedsixCitywalkroutesofdifferentcitiesontheInternet,helpingvisitorsto“walkinopen-airmuseums”.InherChangsharoute,therearesomespecialplacesforvisitors,likehistoricalbuildings,oldstreets,andevensomeoldsmallshops.Asaguide,XiaoYiyisaidthereareusually12peopleinhergroupandtheirwalktakesabouthalfaday.Citywalkisbecomingmoreandmorepopularfromthebiggestcitiestothesmallerones.SomeplaceshaveevendonesomethingforCitywalk.ShanghaihasusedbusestohelpCitywalkersgettofartherplacesandthengoonwalking.Citywalkgivesyoungpeoplenotonlyanewwaytovisitacitybutalsoanewwaytomakefriends,becausetheycaneasilyfindpeoplewiththesameinterestsandideaswhenwalkingaroundthecity.27.WhydoyoungpeoplelikeCitywalk?A.Theycanwalkaroundthestreetswithfriends.B.Theycanvisitoldbuildingsandhavecoffee.C.Theycansharetheirideasonsocialmedia.D.Theycanknowtheplacetheyarevisitingbetter.28.Whatdoes“walkinopen-airmuseum”reallymean?A.Walkinanoutdoormuseum.B.Walkinopen-airplaces.C.Walkinspecialplaceswithhistory.D.Walkininterestingplaces.29.WhatcanwelearnaboutCitywalk?A.It'sonlypopularinbigcities.B.Boththeyoungandtheoldlikeit.C.Itusuallylastsmanydays.D.Itgivesanewwaytomakefriends.七年級英語試題第5頁共8頁

30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.PopularCitywalkB.CitywalkRoutesC.XiaoYiyi'sCitywalkD.YoungPeople'sLife第II卷(非選擇題共45分)三、詞匯運用(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示，在答題卡上寫出下列句子中單詞的完全形式。31.Sorry.It'stoonhere.Ican'thearyouclearly.32.Peterfakiteintheparkwithhisfamilylastweekend.33.MybrotherlikesrunningatheLakeinthemorningtoexercise.34.Sisagoodwaytoexerciseandcooldowninsummer.35.OnSpringFestival;weusuallyhavedandfishasatradition.36.Thishouseis3metersin(高度)and6metersinlength.37.Theoldmanwastootiredtowalk(直地)andalmostfelldown.38.Likeothers,myunclealso(喂養(yǎng))hissheepongrassandleaves.39.Thepanda’s(自然的)homeisthebambooforest.40.Tom(錯過)thelastbusandhadtotakeataxihomelastnight.四、語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空不多于三個單詞)Howdidyouspendyoursummerandwintervacations?Didyouvisitotherplaces?OrdidyoujuststayathomeandwatchTV?Asfor14-year-oldWangZiyue,hehada41(specially)wayofspendinghisvacations.Theboyspenthisvacations42(run)amobile(移動的)library.Wanggottheideaofbuilding43