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01Topplayers&federationsLeadingchessfederationsworldwideasofMarch2024,byaveragetop10FIDEratingChessfederationswiththehighestaverageFIDEratingworldwide2024Averagetop10FIDErating*1,50005001,0002,0002,5003,000UnitedStatesIndia2,7242,713China2,6852,6832,646RussiaAzerbaijanFrance2,6412,6362,6322,6312,630UkraineGermanyArmeniaSpain3Description:AsofMarch2024,theUnitedStateswastheleadingchessfederationintheworldwithanaveragetop10FIDE(FédérationInternationaledeséchecs/InternationalChessFederation)ratingof2,724.Insecondplace,wastheIndianChessfederationwitharatingof2,713.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofMarch2024;*LaFédérationInternationaledeséchecs(FIDE)alsoreferredtoastheInternationalChessFederationusesavariationoftheEloratingsystemtorankplayers.Releasedatewasthedateofaccess.
ReadmoreSource(s):FIDELeadingchessfederationsforfemaleplayersworldwideasofMarch2024,byaveragetop10FIDEratingChessfederationswiththehighestfemaleaverageFIDEratingworldwide2024Averagetop10FIDErating*1,000
1,50005002,0002,5002,4793,000ChinaIndia2,4182,3882,3742,3662,3662,3532,3432,3412,318UkraineGeorgiaPolandRussiaFranceUnitedStatesofAmericaGermanyAzerbaijan4Description:AsofMarch2024,Chinawastheleadingchessfederationintheworldforfemaleplayerswhohadaveragetop10FIDE(FédérationInternationaledeséchecs/InternationalChessFederation)ratingof2,479.Insecondplace,theIndianChessfederationrecordedaratingof2,418.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofMarch2023;*LaFédérationInternationaledeséchecs(FIDE)alsoreferredtoastheInternationalChessFederationusesavariationoftheEloratingsystemtorankplayers.Releasedatewasdateofaccess.
ReadmoreSource(s):CHighestrankedclassicalchessplayersworldwideasofApril2024,byFIDEratingLeadingclassicalchessplayersworldwide2024,byFIDEratingFIDErating*05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0002,830MagnusCarlsenFabianoCaruanaHikaruNakamuraNodirbekAbdusattorovLirenDing2,8032,7892,7652,7622,7602,7582,7572,7562,755AlirezaFirouzjaIanNepomniachtchiWesleySoArjunErigaisiYiWei5Description:AsofApril2024,MagnusCarlsenfromNorwayheldthetitleoftheworld'stop-rankedclassicalchessplayer,havingaFIDE(FédérationInternationaledeséchecs/InternationalChessFederation)ratingof2,830.InsecondplacewastheItalian-AmericanchessplayerFabianoCaruana,witharatingof2,803.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofApril9,2024;*LaFédérationInternationaledeséchecs(FIDE)?alsoreferredtoastheInternationalChessFederationusesavariationoftheEloratingsystemtorankplayers.
Releasedatewasdateofaccess.
ReadmoreSource(s):FIDEHighestrankedrapidchessplayersworldwideasofApril2024,byFIDEratingLeadingrapidchessplayersworldwide2024,byFIDEratingFIDErating*05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0002,8232,8182,755MagnusCarlsenLirenDingMaximeVachier-LagraveIanNepomniachtchiLevonAronian2,7542,7502,7492,7482,7472,7462,743AnandViswanathanJan-KrzysztofDudaVladislavArtemievHikaruNakamuraYiWei6Description:AsofApril2024,theworld'stop-rankedrapidchessplayerwasMagnusCarlsenfromNorway,withaFIDE(FédérationInternationaledeséchecs/InternationalChessFederation)ratingof2,823.FollowingbehindinsecondplacewastheChinesechessplayerLirenDing,witharatingof2,818.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofApril9,2024;*LaFédérationInternationaledeséchecsalsoreferredtoastheInternationalChessFederation(FIDE)usesavariationoftheEloratingsystemtorankplayers.
Releasedatewasdateofaccess
ReadmoreSource(s):FIDEHighestrankedblitzchessplayersworldwideasofApril2024,byFIDEratingLeadingblitzchessplayersworldwide2024,byFIDEratingFIDErating*1,50005001,0002,0002,5003,0002,8863,500MagnusCarlsenHikaruNakamuraAlirezaFirouzjaVladislavArtemievDaniilDubov2,8742,8632,8022,8022,8002,7772,7732,7662,766IanNepomniachtchiFabianoCaruanaWesleySoJan-KrzysztofDudaLevonAronian7Description:AsofApril2024,theworld'stop-rankedblitzchessplayerwasMagnusCarlsenfromNorway,whohadaFIDE(FédérationInternationaledeséchecs/InternationalChessFederation)ratingof2,886.FollowingbehindinsecondplacewastheAmericanchessplayerHikaruNakamura,witharatingof2,874.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofApril3,2024;*LaFédérationInternationaledeséchecsalsoreferredtoastheInternationalChessFederation(FIDE)usesavariationoftheEloratingsystemtorankplayers.
Releasedatewasdateofaccess.
ReadmoreSource(s):FIDEHighestrankedfemaleclassicalchessplayersworldwideasofApril2024,byFIDEratingLeadingfemaleclassicalchessplayersworldwide2024,byFIDEratingFIDErating*05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,000YifanHouWenjunJu2,6322,559AleksandraGoryachkinaTingjieLei2,5532,5502,5462,542HumpyKoneruKaterynaLagnoZhongyiTan2,5212,5202,5102,506AnnaMuzychukMariyaMuzychukNanaDzagnidze8Description:AsofApril2024,theworld'stop-rankedfemaleclassicalchessplayerwasYifanHoufromChina,whohadaFIDE(FédérationInternationaledeséchecs/InternationalChessFederation)ratingof2,632.FollowingbehindinsecondplacewastheChineseplayerWenjunJu,witharatingof2,559.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofApril3,2024;*LaFédérationInternationaledeséchecsalsoreferredtoastheInternationalChessFederation(FIDE)usesavariationoftheEloratingsystemtorankplayers.
Releasedatewasdateofaccess.
ReadmoreSource(s):FIDEHighestrankedfemalerapidchessplayersworldwideasofApril2024,byFIDEratingLeadingfemalerapidchessplayersworldwide2024,byFIDEratingFIDE
rating*2566WenjunJuYifanHou2545TingjieLei2518ZhongyiTan2510AlexandraKosteniukAleksandraGoryachkinaKaterynaLagnoHumpyKoneruZhansayaAbdumalikDinaraSaduakassova2482247824762456245324499Description:AsofApril2024,theworld'stop-rankedfemalerapidchessplayerwasWenjunJufromChina,whohadaFIDE(FédérationInternationaledeséchecs/InternationalChessFederation)ratingof2,566.FollowingbehindinsecondplacewastheChineseplayerYifanHou,witharatingof2,545.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofApril3,2024;*LaFédérationInternationaledeséchecsalsoreferredtoastheInternationalChessFederation(FIDE)?usesavariationoftheEloratingsystemtorankplayers.
Releasedatewasdateofaccess.
ReadmoreSource(s):FIDEHighestrankedfemaleblitzchessplayersworldwideasofApril2024,byFIDEratingLeadingfemaleblitzchessplayersworldwide2024,byFIDEratingFIDErating*05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,000YifanHouWenjunJu2,5612,500TingjieLei2,4912,4872,4862,4732,4692,4422,4372,432KaterynaLagnoZhongyiTanAlexandraKosteniukBibisaraAssaubayevaAleksandraGoryachkinaJinerZhuHumpyKoneru10Description:AsofApril2024,theworld'stop-rankedfemaleblitzchessplayerwasYifanHoufromChina,whohadaFIDE(FédérationInternationaledeséchecs/InternationalChessFederation)ratingof2,561.FollowingbehindinsecondplacewastheChineseplayerWenjunJu,witharatingof2,500.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofApril3,2024;*LaFédérationInternationaledeséchecsalsoreferredtoastheInternationalChessFederation(FIDE)?usesavariationoftheEloratingsystemtorankplayers.
Releasedatewasdateofaccess.
ReadmoreSource(s):FIDELeadingchessplayersworldwideasofApril2024,bytotalgamesplayedChessplayersthathaveplayedthemostgamesworldwide2024Numberofchessgamesplayed05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,000ViktorKorchnoiVassilyIvanchukViswanathanAnandIvanFarago4,6414,0613,9973,9353,8003,7913,6933,6123,5963,5243,478AnatolyKarpovLoekVanWelyAlexeiShirovLevonAronianJanHTimmanBorisGelfandMagnusCarlsenAlexanderGrischukAlekseyDreevVlastimilJansaVlastimilHort3,4623,4333,4213,37311/statistics/1460592/chess-players-highest-chess-games-played-worldwideAsofApril2024,ViktorKorchnoiheldthetopspotamongchessplayersformostgamesplayed,withatotalof4,641matches.MagnusCarlsen,thefive-timeWorldChessChampion,heldtheeleventhposition,havingparticipatedin3,478games.
ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofApril11,2024Source(s):365CCHAPTER
02TopjuniorplayersHighestrankedjuniorclassicalchessplayersworldwideasofApril2024,byFIDEratingLeadingjuniorclassicalchessplayersworldwide2024,byFIDEratingFIDErating*05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,000NodirbekAbdusattorovRPraggnanandhaaSarinNihal2,7332,7042,653DGukesh2,6492,6412,627JavokhirSindarovVincentKeymerVolodarMurzinDanielDardha2,5912,5762,5582,554RaunakSadhwaniAydinSuleymanli13Description:AsofApril2024,theworld'stop-rankedjuniorclassicalchessplayerwasNodirbekAbdusattorovwhohadaFIDE(FédérationInternationaledeséchecs/InternationalChessFederation)ratingof2,733.FollowingcloselybehindinsecondplacewasRPraggnanandhaa,witharatingof2,704.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofApril3,2024;*LaFédérationInternationaledeséchecsalsoreferredtoastheInternationalChessFederation(FIDE)?usesavariationoftheEloratingsystemtorankplayers.
Releasedatewasdateofaccess.
ReadmoreSource(s):FIDEHighestrankedjuniorrapidchessplayersworldwideasofApril2024,byFIDEratingLeadingjuniorrapidchessplayersworldwide2024,byFIDEratingFIDErating*05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,000NodirbekAbdusattorovRPraggnanandhaaSarinNihal2,7332,7042,653DGukesh2,6492,6412,627JavokhirSindarovVincentKeymerVolodarMurzinDanielDardha2,5912,5762,5582,554RaunakSadhwaniAydinSuleymanli14Description:AsofApril2024,theworld'stop-rankedjuniorrapidchessplayerwasNodirbekAbdusattorovwhohadaFIDE(FédérationInternationaledeséchecs/InternationalChessFederation)ratingof2,733.FollowingbehindinsecondplacewasRPraggnanandhaa,witharatingof2,704.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofApril9,2024;*LaFédérationInternationaledeséchecsalsoreferredtoastheInternationalChessFederation(FIDE)?usesavariationoftheEloratingsystemtorankplayers.
Releasedatewasdateofaccess.
ReadmoreSource(s):FIDEHighestrankedjuniorblitzchessplayersworldwideasofApril2024,byFIDEratingLeadingjuniorblitzchessplayersworldwide2024,byFIDEratingFIDErating*05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,000SarinNihalRaunakSadhwaniRPraggnanandhaaNodirbekAbdusattorovDGukesh2,7042,6762,6752,6612,6512,6422,6162,6102,5972,591VolodarMurzinJavokhirSindarovVincentKeymerDenisLazavikRudikMakarian15/statistics/1458805/top-junior-blitz-chess-players-worldwideAsofApril2024,theworld'stop-rankedjuniorblitzchessplayerwasSarinNihalwhohadaFIDE(FédérationInternationaledeséchecs/InternationalChessFederation)ratingof2,704.FollowingbehindinsecondplacewasRaunakSadhwani,witharatingof2,676.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofApril3,2024;*LaFédérationInternationaledeséchecsalsoreferredtoastheInternationalChessFederation(FIDE)?usesavariationoftheEloratingsystemtorankplayers.
Releasedatewasdateofaccess.
ReadmoreSource(s):FIDECHAPTER
03Winnings&prizesTotalprizepoolsofprofessionalchesseventsworldwidefrom2018to2023(inmillionU.S.dollars)Totalprizefundsofprofessionalchesstournamentsworldwide2018-2023TotalprizepoolinmillionU.S.dollars012345678910112018201920202021202220231.154.933.369.66.68.1817Description:In2023,thecombinedprizepoolforchesseventsworldwidereachedapproximately8.2millionU.S.dollars.Thismarkedariseofaround1.6millionfromthepreviousyear's6.6millionU.S.dollars.
ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2018to2023Source(s):ChessWatchChessplayerswiththehighestlifetimewinningsasofDecember2023(inmillionU.S.dollars)Highestlifetimewinningsofchessplayersworldwide2023LifetimewinningsinmillionU.S.dollarsin$024681012MagnusCarlsenViswanathanAnandGarryKasparovAnatolyKarpov10.14$9.48$7.96$5.99$VladimirKramnikIanNepomniachtchiBobbyFischer4.78$3.66$3.52$3.31$3.17$2.96$VeselinTopalovFabianoCaruanaLevonAronian18Description:AsofDecember2023,MagnusCarlsen,thefive-timeChessWorldChampion,hadaccumulatedaround10.1millionU.S.dollarsinlifetimewinnings.Followingcloselybehind,ViswanathanAnandheldsecondplacewithapproximately9.5millionU.S.dollarsinlifetimeearnings.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofDecember2023;figureswerenotadjustedforinflationSource(s):CChessplayerswiththehighesttotalwinningsworldwidein2023(inU.S.dollars)Highesttotalwinningsofchessplayersworldwide2023Chess
playerTotal
winnings
in
U.S.
dollars1228200DingLirenIanNepomniachtchiMagnusCarlsenFabianoCaruanaWesleySo1226825705155638372394542JuWenjun354581HikaruNakamuraMaximeVachier-LagraveLeiTingjie284527282854257171NodirbekAbdusattorov19017319Description:In2023,DingLirenreceivedatotalofapproximately1.23millionU.S.dollarsinprizefundwinnings.Comparatively,thefive-timeWorldChessChampionMagnusCarlsenrankedthird,withapproximately705thousandU.S.dollarsinwinnings.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofDecember2023Source(s):CCHAPTER
04Live-streamingMostpopularlive-streamedchesseventsworldwideasofApril2024,bypeakviewershipMost-watchedlive-streamedchesseventsworldwide2024,bypeakviewershipEventPeakviewers613439572396380518375110283318262632260115222112220835210289FIDEWorldChampionship2021FIDEWorldChampionship2023FIDEWorldCup2023CPogchamps3OperaEuroRapidTwitchRivalsCHand&BrainShowdownChessWorldChampionship2018SpeedChessChampionship2022WorldRapid&BlitzChessChampionships2021SpeedChessChampionship202321Description:AsofApril2024,theFIDEWorldChampionship2021recordedapeakonlineviewershipofover613thousand,makingitthemostpopulareventbypeakviewership.Insecondplace,theFIDEWorldChampionship2023recordedover572thousandpeakviewers.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofApril2024Source(s):ChessWatchTotalnumberoflive-streamedchesstournamentsworldwidefrom2018to2023Numberofchesstournamentslive-streamedworldwide2018-2023605057525141404030201010020182019202020212022202322/statistics/1460563/number-live-streamed-chess-tournaments-worldwideIn2023,therewereatotalof40chesstournamentsstreamedonline,markingadeclinefromthepreviousfouryears.Thisfigurepeakedin2020whenatotalof57chesstournamentswerelive-streamed,likelyasaresultofthecoronaviruspandemic.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2018to2023Source(s):ChessWatchLongestlive-streamedchesseventsworldwideasofApril2024Lengthiestchesseventsbroadcastedliveglobally2024EventTotal
airtime173h40m166h15m146h15m133hFIDEOnlineOlympiad2022CGlobalChampionshipPROChessLeague2019FIDEWorldCup2023PROChessLeague2020FIDEWorldCup2021PROChessLeague2023FIDEWorldCup2019FIDEWomen'sWorldCup2021TataSteelChess2023131h40m123h55m114h15m110h5m92h55m90h50m23/statistics/1460584/longest-live-streamed-chess-events-worldwideAsofApril2024,theFIDEOnlineOlympiadwasthelongestlive-streamedchessevent,reachingatotalof173hoursand40minutes.Insecondplace,the2022CGlobalChampionshipreachedatotalairtimeof166hoursand15minutes.
ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofApril2024Source(s):ChessWatchAveragedailyviewersofchessonTwitchworldwidefrom2016to2023AveragedailychessviewersonTwitchworldwide2019-202318,00015,93716,00014,00012,00010,0008,4107,9777,8708,0006,0004,0002,00002,37020191,529201838326420162017202020212022202324Description:Between2016and2021,theaveragedailyviewershipofchessonTwitchexperiencedasteadyrise,peakingin2021withanaverageofnearly16thousandviewersperday.However,following2021,theaveragedailyviewsdroppedbyaround50percentin2023,reachinganaveragedailyviewershipof7,977onthestreamingplatform.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2016to2023Source(s):SullyGAverageviewersrankofchessonTwitchworldwidefrom2016to2023Chess'averageviewersrankonTwitchworldwide2019-20231601441421401201008076605447424034272002016201720182019202020212022202325Description:In2023,chessreachedanaverageviewersrankof47thplaceonTwitch,downfromthepreviousyear'srankof42nd.Chess'averageviewersrankreachedapeakin2021in27thplace.
ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2016to2023;theaverageviewersrankcompareschesstoothergamesstreamedonTwitchSource(s):SullyGCHAPTER
05Opinions&behaviorNumberofmembersintheUnitedStatesChessFederationfrom1953to2023MembershipoftheU.S.ChessFederation1953-2023120,000100,00080,00060,00040,00020,000100,00090,39380,83168,84459,25052,5767,4541,49601953196319731983199320032013202327Description:Between1953and2023,theChessFederationoftheUnitedStateswitnessedasignificantincreaseinitsmembership.Thisfigureincreasedfrom1,496membersin1953toasmanyas100,000membersby2023.
ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;1953to2023Source(s):UnitedStatesChessFederationMostpopularcerebralactivitiesintheUnitedStatesasofthe1stquarterof2024MostpopularcerebralactivitiesintheU.S.Q12024Shareofrespondents30%
40%0%10%20%50%60%70%80%ReadingbooksCookingPhotographyBaking74%74%74%73%PuzzlesPlayingboardgamesPaintingCreativewritingExercisingPlayinganinstrumentDrawing71%71%65%64%64%64%63%62%62%DecoratingJigsaws28Description:Asofthefirstquarterof2024,themostpopularcerebralactivitiesamongadultsintheUnitedStatesincludedreadingbooks,cooking,andphotography,with74percentofrespondentsexpressingapositiveopinionabouttheseactivities,respectively.Meanwhile,puzzlesrankedfifthandchessranked26th.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;Q12024;18-64years;shareofrespondentswhohaveapositiveopinionofacerebralactivitySource(s):YouGovPopularityofchessintheUnitedStatesasofthe1stquarterof2024PopularityofchessintheUnitedStatesQ1202460%54%50%40%30%26%20%10%0%17%LikedbyDislikedbyNeutral29Description:Accordingtoasurveyconductedinthefirstquarterof2024,54percentofrespondentsintheUnitedStatesenjoyedchess.Incontrast,17percentofthosesurveyedstatedthattheydidnotlikechess.
ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedStates;Q12024;1,220respondents;18yearsandolderSource(s):YouGovDistributionofchessplayersintheUnitedKingdomin2023,bygenderShareofchessplayersintheUnitedKingdom2023,bygenderFemale31%Male69%30Description:In2023,thereweremoremalechessplayersintheUnitedKingdomthanfemaleplayers.Thesourcedeterminedthat69percentofchessplayersintheUKweremale,whileonly31percentofplayerswerefemale.
ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2023Source(s):WorldChess;YouGovNumberofmembersintheEnglishChessFederationfrom2020/21to2022/23MembershipintheEnglishChessFederation2020-202316,00014,00012,00014,56714,14610,0008,0006,0004,0002,00009,3912020/212021/222022/2331Description:TheEnglishChessFederation,thegoverningbodyforchessinEngland,reportedalmost14.6thousandmembersinthe2022/23period.Thisshowsasignificantriseoverthe2020/21membershipofaround9.4thousand.
ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom(England);2020/21to2022/23Source(s):EnglishChessFederationShareofadultsthatthinkchessshouldberecognized
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