江蘇省蘇州市振華中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期英語期中試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年江蘇省蘇州市振華中學(xué)八年級（下）期中英語試卷一、聽力（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分。）第一部分聽對話回答問題。本部分共有10小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時(shí)間答題。1．（1分）Whichsightarethespeakerstalkingabout？2．（1分）WhichcartooncharacterdoesAmylikebest？3．（1分）HowdoesBettygotoschoolonfinedays？4．（1分）Whatdotheyprobablyread？5．（1分）Howdidthegirlfeelwhensheheardthenews？A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Excited.6．（1分）WhymayLilynotcometotheparty？A.Becausesheisnotinvited.B.Becausesheisbusystudying.C.Becauseshedoesn'tliketheparty.7．（1分）Howlongwillthetriptakeonthehigh﹣speedtrain？A.About4hours.B.Lessthan3hours.C.Over5hours.8．（1分）WhenisMary'sbirthday？A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.9．（1分）HowdidMr.Whitehelpthegirl？A.Hetookhertothelibrary.B.Hegavemoneytoher.C.Heshowedhertheway.10．（1分）Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace？A.Atthecinema.B.Intheteachers'office.C.Atthedoctor's.第二部分聽對話和短文答題，聽兩遍。11．（2分）（1）Whosebookswillthemanreadfirst？A.JonathanSwift's.B.JaneAusten's.C.J.K.Rowling's.（2）Howlongcanthemankeepthebooks？A.For10days.B.For12days.C.For14days.12．（3分）CultureDifference—GreetingsChineseAmericansWhereareyougoing？?Theywillbe（1）becausetheythink'goingtosomeplace'istheirownbusiness.?Intheireyes，onlya（2）willasksuchaquestioninthestreet.Haveyouhadyourmeal？?Theythinkitmeansyouwantto（3）yourfriendtohaveamealwithyou.（1）A.surprisedB.happyC.angry（2）A.friendB.policemanC.stranger（3）A.interviewB.introduceC.invite二、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分。）13．（1分）—IsTurkey________Europeancountry？—No.mostofitliesin________Asia.（）A．a(chǎn)n，an B．a(chǎn)n，/ C．a(chǎn)，/ D．a(chǎn)，an14．（1分）Iusedto_______inthecountryside，butnowIamusedto_______thecity．（）A．live，live B．living，living C．living，live D．live，living15．（1分）Myuncletheclubin2010．Hetheclubforover3years．（）A．joined；hasbeenamemberof B．joined；hasjoined C．hasjoined；hasjoined D．hasjoined；hasbeenin16．（1分）—Mum，mustIstayathometoday？—No，you____________.YoucangooutsideandplaybasketballwithJack.（）A．couldn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't17．（1分）—DidSimoninviteyoutohisparty？—Yes.ButIhadto________itbecauseitishardformetosparetimeforit.（）A．a(chǎn)ccept B．refuse C．return D．receive18．（1分）﹣TheWhiteshave___HongKong﹣Oh，really？Ihavenever____therebefore．（）A．beento，gone B．goneto，been C．beento，goneto D．goneto，beento19．（1分）Nowadays，peoplehavemanymorewaysof________，buttheydon'tgetascloseasbefore.（）A．condition B．communication C．conversation D．competition20．（1分）Lucyhadfewclosefriends.Soshedidn'tknowabouthertrouble.（）A．whototalk B．whototalkto C．whattospeak D．whattotalk21．（1分）﹣Wouldyoumindmy________here？﹣________．Ifyoudothat，youwillbefined．（）A．tosmoke；OK B．smoking；Certainlynot C．smoking；Betternot D．tosmoke；Goodidea22．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Thanksforlisteningtomyproblemandgivingmeyouradvice，Amy．﹣﹣﹣_____．That'swhatfriendsarefor．（）A．Mypleasure B．Withpleasure C．Nevermind D．It'sniceofyou三、完型填空（滿分10分。）23．（10分）Myfamilyhasmovedalot.I'vegotusedtoit.SoI（1）knowI'llfeelathomeinthenewplaceafterafewmonths.Butaboutayearagowemovedagain，andthattimeitwas（2）.Myfatherhadaterribleillnessandlosthisjob.Mymomgaveupherjobtobewithmydad（3）hegotthemedicaltreatment（治療）.IknewmyparentshopedthatIwouldbestrongandIdidn'twanttoletthemdown.（4）Igaveintoallthefeelingsofsadnessandfear.Icriedalot，andforthefirsttimeinmylife，Istartedto（5）school.IkepttomyselfsomuchthatmostpeopledecidedIwas（6）andselfish.（7）thereweretwogirlsatmyschoolwhoreachedouttome.WhenIfinallystartedtotalk，itcomfortedmetoshareallthepainI'dbeenholdinginside.AndMelissaandNicolereallylistenedand（8）whatIwasexperiencing.Theircaring（9）meupsomuchthatsoonIhadawholegroupoffriends.Istoppedhatingschool.Itjustgoestoshowyouthatyoudon'thaveto（10）thebadtimesalone，reachingoutisthebestwaytohelpyourself.（1）A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes（2）A.differentB.strangeC.usualD.interesting（3）A.soB.untilC.whileD.if（4）A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.ExceptD.Because（5）A.hateB.enjoyC.attendD.leave（6）A.powerfulB.helpfulC.unfriendlyD.devoted（7）A.SadlyB.ExcitedlyC.HopefullyD.Luckily（8）A.agreedB.understoodC.helpedD.laughed（9）A.blewB.warmedC.pickedD.brought（10）A.thinkofB.workoutC.careaboutD.gothrough四、閱讀理解（滿分20分。）24．（6分）GiantpandaFuBaoarrivedatChengduShuangliuInternationalAirportinSichuanprovinceon5April，2024，returningfromSouthKorea.FuBaohasbeenlovedbypeopleandhasplayedaroleinimprovingfriendshipbetweenthetwocountriessinceitsbirth.Accordingtothegiantpandacenter，ChinaandSouthKoreahaveworkedtogetherinthefieldsofgiantpandaprotectionandbreeding（繁殖），diseaseprevention（預(yù)防），andpubliceducation（公共教育）overthepasteightyearsSincethe1990s，Chinahasworkedonprotectinggiantpandaswith26organizations（組織）in20countries.Therearenow49giantpandasinothercountries.TheyaretoreturntoChinabetweentheagesof2and4.BorninJuly2020，over1，000visitorsinSouthKoreawenttogiveherbestwishesaswellassaygoodbye.WhengiantpandasreturntoChina，caregivers（護(hù)理者）andfood.（1）HowoldwasFuBaowhenshereturnedtoChina？A.0﹣1B.1﹣2C.2﹣3D.3﹣4（2）WhyhasFuBaobeenlovedbypeoplesinceshewasborn？A.BecauseshewasborninSouthKorea.B.BecauseshehasreturnedtoChina.C.Becauseshehasmadetherelationshipbetweenthetwocountriesbetter.D.Becauseshehasbeenusedtothenewlivingconditionsnow.（3）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？A.FuBaowasborninSouthKoreaon5April，2024.B.ChinaandSouthKoreahaveworkedtogetherforabout8years.C.KoreanvisitorswerehappytoseeFuBao'sleaving.D.Theprojectisaboutbreedinggiantpandasandgrowingbamboo.25．（6分）AImodelSorasurprisestheworld.MeetSora，thecoolmodelfromOpenAI.Itcanturnyourwordsintovideoslikemagic!JusttellSorayouridea，andwatchitmakeavideorightbeforeyoureyes.Howgoodisit？Videoscreated（創(chuàng)造）bySoralookgoodonbothbigandsmalldevices（設(shè)備），suchascomputersandsmartphones.Soracanalsomakescenes（場景）Soralooksatmanyvideosandlearnsfromthembybreakingthemintoverysmallbits（片段）.Itusesthesebitstomakeanewvideo.Thenewvideoisgreyatfirstandverymessy（亂糟糟的）﹣youcan'ttellwhat'sinit.ThenSoraalsogetshelpfromChatGPT，whichturnstheuser'sshortsentencesintoclearinstructions.ThishelpsSoramakethevideojustasyouasked.Isitgoodenough？Soramayfind"busy"pictureshardtounderstand.Forexample，whenapersonmoves，thingsaroundthemchange.InonevideocreatedbySora，buttheflame（火焰）doesn'tmove.Soramaynotbeabletotell"left"from"right"andmessupaperson'slegmoves.（1）WhatisSora？A.avideoB.anAImodelC.amachineD.ascene（2）Whichsentencecanbeputinthearticle？A.Whyisitsogood？B.Whatisitabout？C.Whereisitfrom？D.Whomakesit？（3）WhydoesSorasurprisetheworldmost？A.Soracancreatevideosaccordingtowhatwesay.B.Soracanturnthegreyvideocolorful.C.Soracanmessupaperson'smoves.D.Soracanknowhowthingsshouldlookinreallife.26．（8分）Itisnevertoolatetodevelopgreatstudyhabits.However，startingtomakesomechangesishard.Evenifyouwanttodowellenoughinschoolandimproveyourgrades，maybeyou'rehavingtroublegettingstartedinthefirstplace!Thereareseveralwaysthatcanhelpyou.Planyourtimecarefully.Makealistofyourweeklytasks.Makeaplanofyourtime.Thendecideongood，regular（有規(guī)律的）timeforstudying.ThisweeklyplanmaynotsolveallofyourproblemsFindagoodplacetostudy.Chooseoneplaceforyourstudyarea.Itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary，butitshouldbecomfortableandquiet.Whenyoubegintowork，youshouldbeabletoconcentrate（集中注意力）Skimbeforeyouread.Thismeanslookingoverapassagequicklybeforeyoubegintoreaditmorecarefully.Asyoupreviewthematerial，yougetsomeideaofthepassageandhowitisorganized.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listeningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteshelpsyourememberwhattheteachersays.Developagoodattitude（態(tài)度）totests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon'tpassatest，sodon'tworrytoomuchaboutyourgrade.TestsprovidegradesThereareotherskillsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudy.Sharewithyourclassmatessomeoftheskillsyouhavefoundtobehelpful.（1）Howmanypiecesofadviceondevelopinggreatstudyhabitsarethere？A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.（2）Whatisagoodattitudetotests？A.Alwaysthinkaboutmygrades.B.Seldomspendtimestudying.C.Neverworryaboutmygrades.D.Alwaysremembertostudyhard.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean？A.略讀B.精讀C.快讀D.慢讀（4）Theseactionsarehelpfultostudyexcept.A.findingachairinthelibraryattheweekend.B.planningtodoMathsexercisesfrom7p.m.to8p.m.C.listeningcarefullytotheteacherswhiletakingnotes.D.readingthematerialaftertheteacherexplainsit.五、信息還原（滿分5分。）27．（5分）（1）First，readingbooksisfun.Youcanalwayskeepyourselfamused（愉快的）ifyoulikereading.Thisisespeciallyusefulwhentheweatherisbad．ItisarelaxinghobbyNext，youcanreadabookalmostanywhere：inacar，inawaitingroom，inbed—eveninabath.（2）Readingisaconvenient（方便的）hobbyasitiseasytostopandthenstartagain.（3）Ifyoukeepreadingasahobby，youwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Thismeansthatyouwillreadfasterandwillbecomebetteratunderstandingwhatyouread.Asyourreadingimproves，youwillprobablyfindthatyourschoolworkbecomesmucheasier.Manyschoolsubjectsdependon（依靠），asyouread，youwilllearnmoreandmore.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate.Thisisnottrue.YouhavetobeabletoreadontheInternet.Andthebetteryouread，thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe（4）.Goodreadersaremostlikelytobegoodwriters，too.Theyareusuallygoodatspellingaswell，andhavemorethingstowriteabout.（5）Whatotherhobbiescouldbemoreusefulormoreenjoyable？A．Allyouneedisabook.B．Readingbookscanhelpusimproveourknowledge.C．Readingishardlyoutofdate.D．Readingbooksisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.E．Readingbooksisawonderfulhobby，oneofthebest.F．Anothergoodreasonforreadingbooksisthatitisuseful.G．Readingbooksisapowerfultoolintheefforttolearnfromthetests.六、詞匯檢測（共9小題；每小題1分，滿分9分。）28．（1分）Youcanbuysomegiftsforyour（親戚）andfriends.29．（1分）Thelittlegirlwilltraveltolearnmoreaboutart．（在國外）30．（1分）Thelittleboy（夢想）oftravellingaroundtheworldinthefuture.31．（1分）Unluckily，hefoundhimself（不能）tomovewhenhewokeup.32．（1分）Bytheway，youshouldn'ttakeexerciseonafull（胃）.33．（1分）Whenthemanmovedtothecityalone，hefeltmuch（孤獨(dú)的）thanever.34．（1分）Thebankisothesupermarket，ontheothersideoftheroad．35．（1分）Aftergettingseriouslyill，shehasrtheimportanceofhealth.36．（1分）Thecarmovedathighsontheway.Itwasdangerous.七、短文填空（滿分10分。）37．（10分）MyfamilyandIarrivedinBeijingbyairthreedaysago.It's（1）goodideatotaketheplaneanditisfast.We（2）（visit）Tian'anmenSquareandthePalaceMuseumyesterday.Iliketakingthetaxi（3）thedriverwilltellusmoreaboutthecity.TomorrowweplantovisittheGreatWall.Itisoneofthe（4）（great）wondersoftheworld.Moreover，itisaboutmorethan6，000kilometerslongandrunsfromtheeasttothewest.（5）（surprising），theGreatWalliswideenoughfortenpeopletowalksidebyside.Itwasmadewithstonesandbricksabout2，500yearsago.Butnowsomepartsofitaredamaged.There（6）（be）tallwatchtowersalongtheGreatWall.Onceuponatime，thesoldierskept（7）（watch）theenemies（敵人）inthewatch﹣towersdayandnight.Theymadefireonthetowerstotell（8）（them）peoplewhentheenemiescame.Nowadayswedon'tusetheGreatWalltokeepawaytheenemiesanymore.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceofinterest.Everyyear（9）（thousand）ofpeoplevisititfromallovertheworld.Beijingisacity（10）alonghistory，andIhopemorepeoplecancomehereandlearnallaboutChina'shistory.八、閱讀表達(dá)（滿分6分。）38．（6分）"Howdoyougettoschool？"Thisquestionoftengetsananswerlike'bybus'or'walk'or'Myparentstakemebycar.'Butnotalways—therearechildreninmanydifferentpartsoftheworldwho，everyday，havetogoonadifficultwaytogettotheirlessons.Theytravelforkilometresonfoot，bicycle，donkeyortrain（沙漠），mountains，rivers，apupilatGuluVillagePrimarySchool，China，soittakesfivehourstoclimbfromthebottomofthemountaintotheschool.Thedangerouspathisonly45centimetreswideinsomeplaces.Andtheyarenottheonlyones，kidsinmanycountriesdothisandmore.SomechildreninIndonesiahavetocrossabridgetenmetresaboveadangerousrivertogettotheirclassontime.（Someyearsagothebridgefelldownafteraveryheavyrain.）ThentheywalkmanymorekilometresthroughtheforesttotheirschoolinBanten.ThechildrenoftheInupiatcommunityinAlaska，theUSAgotoschoolandthencomebackwhenitisdark，somechildrenhavetocrossapieceofwoodbetweentwowallsofanoldcastleeverymorning.Theirteacherwatchesthemcarefully.Six﹣year﹣oldFabricioOliveiragetsonhisdonkeyeverymorningtoridewithhisfriendsforoveranhourthroughadesertintheverydrySert?oareaofNortheastBrazil.TheirschoolisinExtrema.It'satinyvillage—veryfewpeoplelivethere.Soonequestionwecanaskis：whydothechildrendothis？Becausetheirparentsmakethemdoit？Theanswer，inmanycases，isno—it'sbecauseforthemgoingtoschoolmeansabetterfuture：theyhopetogetajobsotheycanhelptheirfamiliesandtheirneighbours.Andthisiswhyrivers（1）Howmanycountriesarementioned（提及）inthepassage？（2）WhydoteachersinSriLankawatchchildrencarefully？（3）Besidestheanswersinthelastparagraph，whatelsehavethesechildrengotastheytriedhardtoovercome（克服）difficulties？（atleasttwopoints）九、寫作（共1小題；滿分15分。）39．（15分）Duringperiodsofyourgrowingup，youmayhaveeversetupagoal（目標(biāo)）inyourlifeoryourschoolwork.Wasitasuccess？Canyoutellusaboutoneofyourgoals？Yourarticleincludes：（1）Yourexperienceoftryinghardtorealizethegoal.（2）WhatyouhavelearntfromtheexperienceORwhatchangestheexperiencehasbroughtyou.（3）Nomorethan100words.Mygoalto___________參考答案二、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分。）13