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浙江杭州拱墅錦繡育才2024屆七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Tonylikesto________muchtimepracticingtheguitareveryday.A.use B.find C.take D.spend2、Myparents________Tibetnextmonth.A.visited B.visits C.isvisiting D.willvisit3、It’swindyandcold_______winter_______Beijing.A.on,at B.on,in C.in,on D.in,in4、Thechildrenhave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch5、—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikesome________and________.A.carrot;chicken B.carrot;chickens C.carrots;chicken6、—WhatdothevolunteersinHelpingHandsClubdoatweekends?—Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp________theirhouses.A.lookup B.pickup C.wakeup D.cleanup7、—________?—Itwasexcellent.Weallhadagoodtime.A.Howisitgoing B.HowwasyourschooltripC.Whatdidyoudo D.Howdidyougetthere8、—Excuseme,istherealibrarynearhere?—________ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.A.Yes,thereis. B.No,thereisn’t. C.Yes,therewas. D.No,therewasn’t.9、—Jack,youlookmorehandsomeinyournewshirttoday.—Oh,really?I________itinacheapstorewithmymomyesterday.A.bought B.buy C.willbuy D.buys10、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so二、完形填空(10分)11、從各題所給A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iliveinabeautifulandquietneighborhood.Peopleherearealwaysfriendly.Inmy____1____,peopleusuallygooutonfootorbybike.Andit’sgoodfor____2____.ThereisalongPedestrianStreet(步行街)inmyneighborhood.Youcanseemanyshopsonit.Peopleliketowalkalongthe____3____andspendtimethere.Ofcourse,____4____isveryeasyonthisstreet.Youcanbuyallkindsofthingshereandyoudon’tneedto____5____muchmoney.WalkdownthePedestrianStreetandturnright,youcanfindCenterStreet.Andyoucanseemanyrestaurants,hotels,andgood____6____toeatonCenterStreet.Attheendofthestreet,there’sapark.Peoplecan____7____theirfreetimewiththeirfamiliesandfriendshere.Theairiscleanandyoucansee____8____flowerseverywhere.Thereisalsoa____9____acrossfromthepark.It’sbetweenthehospitalandthezoo.Thisismyfavoriteplace.BecauseithasmanybooksandIenjoyreadingthere.Thereisa____10____nearthelibrary.SometimesIgotothemoviesthereonweekendswithfriends.Thisismyneighborhood.Doyouwanttocomehere?1.A.neighborhood B.house C.car2.A.weather B.health C.countryside3.A.tree B.park C.street4.A.cooking B.shopping C.skating5.A.wear B.buy C.pay6.A.paintings B.places C.pools7.A.spend B.relax C.show8.A.friendly B.beautiful C.difficult9.A.library B.bank C.hospital10.A.museum B.restaurant C.cinema三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Ittakesmehalfanhourtogotoschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________doesittakeyoutogotoschool?13、周一晚上你能跟我們出去閑逛嗎?Canyou________________withusonMondaynight?14、DashengWharf(碼頭)wasbuiltbyZhangJianintheearlytwentieth_________(世紀(jì)).15、志愿者們送了許多書給村里的孩子。__________________________________________________________16、Chinesegirlsoftenwalk________________________(臂挽臂地)withtheirfriends.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Ourworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydon’talllikethesamesport.Insomecountriescricket(板球運(yùn)動(dòng))ispopular.Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.____1____Butmostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.LotsofpeoplewatchsoccergamesonTV.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfood.___2___Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.Somepeopledon’tlikenoodlesorbread.Theylikericebetter.Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.___3___Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.____4____Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.___5___Differencesmakeourworldmorebeautiful!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Somepeopledon’tlikemeat.B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.NooneplayscricketorwatchesitonTV.D.Othersenjoybeautifulmountainsorbeaches.E.Differentpeopleliketogotodifferentplaces.18、閱讀下面短文,然后判斷短文后面小題,正確的答案涂“T”,錯(cuò)誤的答案涂“F”。Englishbreakfastisaverybigmeal(一頓飯)—eggs,bread,tomatosoup,tea,coffee,andsoon.Formanypeople,lunchisaquickmeal.Incities,therearealotoffastfoodrestaurants.Peoplecanbuyhamburgersthere.Studentsusuallyhavelunchatschool.Manystudentsjusttakeahamburger,adrinkandsomefruitfromhome.“Tea”means(意味著)twothings.Itisadrinkandameal!Somepeoplehaveafternoontea,withhamburgers,cakesorsomebread.Theyusuallyhavedinnerbetween6:00pmand8:00pmandthewholefamilyeatstogether.Peopleoftenbuyfoodandthenbringithometoeat.1.Peoplecanbuyhamburgersfromrestaurantsincities.2.Usuallystudentshavelunchathome.3.Teaisadrinkandameal.4.Peopleoftengooutsidefordinnertogetherwiththewholefamily.19、GeorgeShawwasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.Alotofpeoplerespectedhimandtheyoftenwantedtovisithimtoallkindsofpartiesanddinners.Hehadtorefusemostofthem,sohecouldhaveenoughtimetowritemore.OnceafriendofMr.Shaw’saskedhimtodinner.Themanhelpedhimbeforehewasfamous.Sohefounditwasdifficulttorefuse.Assoonashewentintothehall,hisfriendcameuptohimandintroducedhimtoallhisfriends.Theyweregladtoknowthegreatwriterandwarmlytalkedwithhimexceptaladyinbeautifulclothes.Shewassoproudthatsheseemedtoseenobody,“SheisMrs.Smith,”afriendsaidtoMr.Shawinalowvoice.“Herhusbandisaminister(部長).”Mr.Shawunderstoodimmediately.HetalkedwithallthepeoplethereexceptMrs.Smith.Itmadethewomanunhappyandshelefttherebeforethedinnerwasover.Thenextmorning,Mr.Shawheardthedoorbellwhilehewaswritinginhisroom.Heopenedthedoorandcameinagirl.Shepassedaninvitationtothewriter.Onitwaswritten.“Mrs.SmithwillbefreefromtwotofournextSaturday.”Mr.Shawsaidnothing.Instead,hewroteonthebackoftheinvitation.“SowillMr.Shaw!”1.PeoplerespectedMr.Shawbecause________.A.hewasfriendlytoeverybody B.hewasagreatwriterC.hewrotealotabouthimself D.hemadetherichunhappy2.Mr.Shawwenttothedinnerthattimebecause________.A.hehopedtoknowsomeimportantpersons B.hehadenoughtimethatdayC.hisfriendhadalotoffriends D.hisfriendhelpedhimwhenhewasnotfamous3.Mrs.Smithwasproudbecause________.A.shewasawomanoffewwords B.somethingwaswrongwithhereyesC.shewasaminister’swife D.shehadsomethingimportanttodo4.Mrs.Smithleftangrilybecause________.A.shewaslaughedat B.shewascoldlytreatedC.Mr.Shawwouldn’ttalkwithher D.Mr.Shawdidn’tunderstandher5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheladyrefusedtoaskMr.Shawtodinner. B.TheladytriedtosaysorrytoMr.Show.C.Theladyknewshehaddonewrong. D.Mr.Shawwasasproudasthelady.20、Belowisaninfographic(信息圖).DangerouslySweet:Sugar1.Ifwehavetoomuchsugar,maybewewill________.A.getslim B.sleepwell C.lookolder D.havegoodteeth2.Whatcanwelearnaboutsugarfromtheinfographic(信息圖)?A.Awomaneatsasmuchsugarasaman.B.Thereare4gofsugarin66goficecream.C.AmericanseatlesssugarforeachpersonthanChinesedo.D.400mlofricemilkhaslesssugarthan400mlofgrapejuice.3.Whatdoesthelistof“Thehidden(隱藏的)sugarinfoodsanddrinks”remind(提醒)us?A.Toomuchsugarcanhurtourbodybadly.B.Foodsanddrinkswithsugararepopularamongchildren.C.Weoftenhavemoresugarthanwecanwithoutknowingit.D.Weshouldhaveenoughsugartomakefoodsanddrinkstastegood.4.Thewriterwantsto________.A.trytoteachusskills B.askustoeathealthilyC.makeuslaugh D.askusnottobuysugar5.Wheremaywereadtheinfographic?A.Inanewspaper. B.Inageographynotebook. C.Inastorybook. D.Inamusicmagazine.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、回答問題,請(qǐng)注意要完整回答,語義齊全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木頭).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮蓋)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪獸)namedNian.Toscareoff(嚇跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(點(diǎn)燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)為了讓同學(xué)們了解祖輩過去的生活,珍惜現(xiàn)在的美好生活,你們學(xué)校打算舉辦“Listentotellstoriesabouther/his/theirpastlife”的英語征文活動(dòng)。鼓勵(lì)大家從身邊人、身邊事入手,聽自己的親人、長輩講過去的事情。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下方提示內(nèi)容,寫一篇英文稿,參加此次征文活動(dòng)。提示:Listento_____________tellstoriesabouther/his/theirpastlifeWhotoldthestories?Whatdidhe/shetell?Howdoyoufeel?要求:參考詞匯:cherish珍惜Listento_____________tellstoriesabout_____________pastlifeLastweekend,Iwenttovisitmy_____________._____________toldmestoriesabouthis/herpastlife._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:托尼喜歡每天花很多時(shí)間練習(xí)吉他??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。use使用;find發(fā)現(xiàn),找到;take拿,乘坐;spend度過,花費(fèi)。根據(jù)“muchtimepracticingtheguitar”可知,應(yīng)是“spendtime(in)doingsth.花時(shí)間做某事”,故選D。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我父母下個(gè)月將訪問西藏??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“nextmonth”可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:在北京的冬天,天氣寒冷,有風(fēng)。inwinter在冬天;in+地點(diǎn),表示在某地。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:孩子們每天有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做??疾槎陶Z辨析。manytoo錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);toomany太多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);muchtoo副詞短語,修飾形容詞或副詞;toomuch太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞??蘸骽omework為不可數(shù)名詞,此處指“太多作業(yè)”。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你想要什么?——我想要一些胡蘿卜和雞肉??疾榭蓴?shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。carrot胡蘿卜(可數(shù)名詞);chicken雞肉(不可數(shù)名詞),小雞(可數(shù)名詞)。根據(jù)“I’dlikesome...and...”可知,空前是some,后接的第一個(gè)名詞carrot為可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式carrots;后接的第二個(gè)空應(yīng)是“雞肉”,此時(shí)chicken為不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——幫助之手俱樂部的志愿者周末做什么?——他們通常去看望老人,幫助打掃他們的房子??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。lookup查找;pickup挑選;wakeup醒來;cleanup清掃。根據(jù)“Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp…theirhouses.”可知,此處指幫助他們打掃房間。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的學(xué)校旅行怎么樣?——非常棒。我們都玩得很開心??疾榍榫敖浑H。Howisitgoing過得怎么樣,最近好嗎;Howwasyourschooltrip你的學(xué)校旅行怎么樣;Whatdidyoudo你做了什么;Howdidyougetthere你怎么去的。根據(jù)回答“Itwasexcellent.Weallhadagoodtime.”可知,詢問旅行怎么樣。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——對(duì)不起,這附近有圖書館嗎?——不,沒有。但是你可以在朝陽街找到一個(gè)??疾橐话阋蓡柧?。根據(jù)“istherealibrarynearhere?”可知為therebe句型的一般疑問句,其肯定回答為“Yes,thereis.”,否定回答為“No,thereisn’t.”。由答語“ButyoucanfindoneonChaoyangStreet.”可知此處應(yīng)是否定回答。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——杰克,你今天穿新襯衫看起來更帥了?!叮娴膯??我昨天和媽媽在一家廉價(jià)商店買的??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知句子是一般過去時(shí)。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你喜歡去購物還是游泳?——去購物??疾檫B詞辨析。and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。根據(jù)“Goshopping”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問喜歡去購物還是游泳,該句為選擇疑問句,故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.B9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了作者的社區(qū)?!?題詳解】句意:在我的社區(qū),人們通常步行或騎自行車出去。neighborhood社區(qū);house房子;car汽車。根據(jù)“Iliveinabeautifulandquietneighborhood.Peopleherearealwaysfriendly.”可知,是在作者的社區(qū),故選A?!?題詳解】句意:并且它對(duì)健康有益。weather天氣;health健康;countryside鄉(xiāng)下。根據(jù)“onfootorbybike”及常識(shí)可知,應(yīng)是對(duì)健康有益。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:人們喜歡沿這條街散步,在那里消磨時(shí)間。tree樹;park公園;street大街。根據(jù)“ThereisalongPedestrianStreet(步行街)inmyneighborhood.”及“along”可知,應(yīng)是人們沿著這條街散步。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)然,在這條街上購物很容易。cooking做飯;shopping購物;skating滑冰。根據(jù)“Youcanbuyallkindsofthingshere”可知,應(yīng)是購物。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你可以在這里買各種各樣的東西,你不需要付很多錢。wear穿;buy買;pay支付。根據(jù)“Youcanbuyallkindsofthingshere”及空后的“muchmoney”可知,應(yīng)是買東西后支付錢。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:你可以在中心大街上看到許多餐館、旅館和吃東西的好地方。paintings繪畫;places地方;pools池塘。根據(jù)空后的“toeat”可知,應(yīng)是吃東西的地方。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:人們可以在這里與家人和朋友共度空閑時(shí)間。spend度過;relax放松;show展示。根據(jù)空后的“theirfreetimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends”可知,考查的應(yīng)是“spendtimewithsb.與某人共度時(shí)間”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:空氣很干凈,到處你都能看到美麗的花朵。friendly友好的;beautiful美麗的;difficult困難的。根據(jù)空后的“flowers”可知,應(yīng)選一個(gè)能修飾它的形容詞,A、C均不合適,故選B。【9題詳解】句意:公園對(duì)面還有一個(gè)圖書館。library圖書館;bank銀行;hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“BecauseithasmanybooksandIenjoyreadingthere.”可知,應(yīng)是圖書館。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:圖書館附近有一家電影院。museum博物館;restaurant飯店;cinema電影院。根據(jù)“SometimesIgotothemoviesthereonweekendswithfriends.”可知,應(yīng)是一家電影院。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、①.How②.long【解析】【詳解】句意:我花了半個(gè)小時(shí)去上學(xué)。劃線部分表示一段時(shí)間,因此用howlong提問,句子開頭,首字母大寫。故填How;long。13、①.hang②.out【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知,空處表達(dá)的意思是“閑逛”,本句是以情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can開頭的一般疑問句,謂語動(dòng)詞使用原形,hangout“閑逛”,故填hang;out。14、century【解析】【詳解】句意:大生碼頭是由張謇在20世紀(jì)早期修建的。由句意及語境可推測(cè),本題考查century“世紀(jì)”,且根據(jù)twentieth可知,表示第幾個(gè)世紀(jì),century應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填century。15、Thevolunteerssent/gaveawaylotsofbookstothekidsinthevillage.【解析】【詳解】志愿者們thevolunteers,作主語;送send/giveaway,是固定短語;許多書lotsofbooks;給村里的孩子thekidsinthevillage,陳述過去的事情,動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填Thevolunteerssent/gaveawaylotsofbookstothekidsinthevillage.16、①.arm②.in③.arm【解析】【詳解】句意:中國女孩經(jīng)常和她們的朋友手挽著手走路。arminarm“臂挽臂地”,是副詞短語。故填arm;in;arm。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了不同的人喜歡不同的事情。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.”可知,在一些國家板球運(yùn)動(dòng)一點(diǎn)兒也不受歡迎,因此很少有人打板球,C項(xiàng)“沒有人打板球或在電視上看板球。”符合語境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.”可知,他們大多數(shù)時(shí)間吃水果和蔬菜,因此他們不喜歡吃肉,A項(xiàng)“有些人不喜歡吃肉?!狈险Z境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.”可知,有些人喜歡亮色,有些人喜歡淺色,因此人們喜歡的顏色不同,B項(xiàng)“不是每個(gè)人都喜歡相同的顏色?!狈险Z境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知,有些人喜歡去鄉(xiāng)村,有些人喜歡去大城市,因此人們?nèi)サ牡胤讲煌?,E項(xiàng)“不同的人喜歡去不同的地方?!狈险Z境,故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知,此處介紹一些人喜歡去的地方,D項(xiàng)“其他人喜歡美麗的山脈或海灘。”符合語境,故選D。18、1.T2.F3.T4.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是大多數(shù)英國人的一天三餐所吃的東西,以及晚餐的時(shí)間和重要性?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Incities,therearealotoffastfoodrestaurants.Peoplecanbuyhamburgersthere.”可知在城市里有許多快餐店,人們可以在那里買到漢堡,故題干表述正確,故填T?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Studentsusuallyhavelunchatschool.”可知學(xué)生通常在學(xué)校吃午飯,而不是在家,故題干表述錯(cuò)誤,故填F?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Tea’means(意味著)twothings.Itisadrinkandameal!”可知“茶”意味著兩件事:一種飲品和一頓飯,故題干表述正確,故填T?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyusuallyhavedinnerbetween6:00pmand8:00pmandthewholefamilyeatstogether.Peopleoftenbuyfoodandthenbringithometoeat.”可知家人一起吃晚飯,人們會(huì)買食物回家吃,故題干表述錯(cuò)誤,故填F。19、1.B2.D3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述英國作家蕭伯納去參加一位朋友的宴會(huì),沒有和一位部長的妻子史密斯太太講話,這讓她生氣地提前離席的趣事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GeorgeShawwasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.Alotofpeoplerespectedhim”可知蕭伯納是英國偉大的作家之一,所以很多人尊敬他。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themanhelpedhimbeforehewasfamous.Sohefounditwasdifficulttorefuse”可知,在蕭伯納不出名的時(shí)候,那位朋友幫了他很多,所以很難拒絕邀請(qǐng),因此蕭伯納去參加了宴會(huì)。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herhusbandisaminister”可知因?yàn)樗遣块L的妻子,所以她很高傲。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HetalkedwithallthepeoplethereexceptMrs.Smith.Itmadethewomanunhappyandshelefttherebeforethedinnerwasover.”可知,蕭伯納沒有和史密斯太太講話,讓她很生氣,所以提前離席了。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mrs.SmithwillbefreefromtwotofournextSaturday”及最后一段“SowillMr.Shaw”,可知史密斯太太希望蕭伯納去見她,但是蕭伯納表示自己那個(gè)時(shí)間也有空,史密斯太太可以來見他??赏茢嗍挷{和那位太太一樣都很自傲。故選D。20、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了關(guān)于糖的攝入量,食物和飲料中的含糖量以及糖對(duì)人們的影響?!?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Whatdoessugardotoourbody?lookingolderthanourage”可知,“糖對(duì)我們的身體有什么作用?”中提到“看起來比我們的年齡大”,可推測(cè)如果我們吃多了糖,我們可能看起來很老。故選C。【2題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Howmuchsugarcanwehaveaday?Man:9teaspoonsofsugar;Woman:6teaspoonsofsugar”,“Thehiddensugarinfoodsanddrinks.Icecreamoons”可知,“我們每天能吃多少糖”中提到“男人:9勺糖;女人:6勺糖”,可推測(cè)男人每天吃的糖比女人多;“食物和飲料里隱藏的糖”中提到“66克的冰淇淋里有4勺糖,1勺糖等于4克糖”,可推測(cè)66克冰淇淋里有4×4=16克糖;“我們一天吃多少糖”中提到“中國:每人12.5茶匙;美國:每人18.75茶匙”,可推測(cè)美國人每人吃的糖比中國人多;“食物和飲料里隱藏的糖”中提到“400ml的ricemilk里有8勺糖;400ml的grapejuice里有10勺糖”,可推測(cè)400ml的ricemilk比400ml的grapejuice含糖量低;D選項(xiàng)“400ml的ricemilk比400ml的grapejuice含糖量低”與信息表相符。故選D?!?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)圖表“Thehiddensugarinfoodsanddrinks.”中的內(nèi)容可知,一些食物和飲料的含糖量,如:冰淇淋含有4勺糖,而葡萄汁中含有12勺糖,可推測(cè)我們?cè)诓涣私馐澄锖惋嬃现械木唧w含糖量的情況下,攝入了更多的糖。故選C?!?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)信息圖表可知,作者告訴我們每天能食用的糖量,食物和飲料中隱藏的糖量,以及各國每人一天攝入的糖量和過量食用糖對(duì)我們的危害,可推測(cè)作者想要要求我們健康地吃。故選B?!?題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)全文通篇介紹了關(guān)于糖的攝入量,食物和飲料中的含糖量以及糖對(duì)人們的影響,即是一篇科普文,可推測(cè)我們可以在報(bào)紙上讀到。故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一組對(duì)話,討論了暑假的計(jì)劃。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知,橫線上應(yīng)是詢問對(duì)方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知,本句是問對(duì)方將什么時(shí)候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知,本句是一般疑問句,問對(duì)方還有其他事嗎。故填Willyoudoanythi
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