2024八年級英語下冊Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom周周小測新版人教新目標版

Page5Unit3周周小測(時間：40分鐘滿分：100分)一、單項選擇。(每小題2分，滿分20分)D1.Lucas，Ihaverunoutofmypaper.MayIborrowsome________you?A．onB．overC．toD．fromA2.Hedislikesthelifewithtoomuch________.Heenjoystherelaxinglife.A．stressB．cultureC．joyD．rubbishC3.Themenworkersinthefactoryhavealongerholidaythanthewomenworkers，sowomenworkersthinkit's________.A．fairB．luckyC．unfairD．unluckyC4.(2024·湖北荊州改編)—Whyareyoutakingabasketwithyouforshopping?—Thestoredoesn't________shoppingbagsforshopperstoprotecttheenvironment.A.lendB．passC．provideD．payB5.Mycarisbroken.________youpleasegivemealift?A．MustB．CouldC．NeedD．ShouldB6.(2024·四川遂寧)—I'dliketoordersomethingtodrink.Whatwouldyoulike，coffeeorcola?—________.MilkisOK.A．BothB．NeitherC．AllD．EitherD7.Don't________timelookingforabetterpen.Learntowritebetter.A．changeB．tellC．passD．wasteD8.Whenyourparentsarenotathome，please________yourself.A．takeafterB．getintoC．getoutofD．takecareofA9.(2024·四川遂寧)Goodluckbelongstohard-workingpeople.________youwork，theluckieryouwillbe.A．TheharderB．HarderC．ThehardestD．ThehardB10.—CouldIuseyourcomputer?—________.I'mworkingonitnow.A．Yes，sureB．I'mafraidyoucan'tC．That'sOKD．It'sOK二、完形填空。(每小題2分，滿分20分)Whatdoyoudoinyourfreetime？SurftheInternet？WatchTV？For15-year-oldWangYan，herfreetimeisnot__11__atall.WangYanhasaspecialfamily.Hermothercan't__12__andhastostayinbedallday，andherfathercan'tsee.Sothefamilyrolesarechanged.Insteadofparents__13__theirchild，WangYanhastotakecareofherparents.Fromtheageof6，WangYan__14__tocookandwashclothesforthewholefamily.NowWangYanisa9thgradestudentinaschool.Theschoolisfarfromherhome，soshehastoliveatschool.Atschoolshestudiesveryhardandevery__15__shecomesbackhomeandhelpsherparents.Beingacaregiver，shecooks，washesclothesandgivesherparentsmassage(按摩).__16__theonlylaborer(勞動者)inthefamily，shedoesalotoffarmwork—weeding(除草)，wateringthefield，growingvegetables...She__17__hasabusyweekend.Thoughthegirllivesahardlife，sheneverfeels__18__.Asforthefuture，WangYan__19__togotocollegeandthenbecomea(n)__20__.“IfIcangotocollege，Iwilltakemyparentswithme，”shesaid.“AndIwanttobeadoctoroneday.ThenIwillbeabletohelpthedisabledlikemyparents.”11．A.busyB．relaxingC．differentD．difficult12．A.walkB．runC．jumpD．climb13．A.takingcareofB．findingoutC．lookingforD．callingup14．A.forgotB．beganC．stoppedD．refused15．A.dayB．nightC．weekendD．weekday16．A.LikeB．FromC．ForD．As17．A.neverB．hardlyC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．sometimes18．A.happyB．sadC．comfortableD．easy19．A.getsB．cheersC．hopesD．hates20．A.writerB．doctorC．singerD．a(chǎn)ctress【文章大意】本文主要講解并描述了15歲的王燕在學(xué)習(xí)之余，要擔(dān)當家務(wù)并照看殘疾的父母，但她仍努力學(xué)習(xí)，并對將來充溢希望。11．B考查形容詞辨析。依據(jù)下文“...WangYanhastotakecareofherparents.Fromtheageof6,WangYan...tocookandwashclothesforthewholefamily.”可知，王燕的空閑時間并不輕松。12．A考查動詞辨析。依據(jù)下文“...hastostayinbedallday...”可知，王燕的母親無法行走。13．A考查動詞詞組辨析。依據(jù)下文“...WangYanhastotakecareofherparents.”可知，在王燕家，不是父母照看孩子，而是王燕照看父母。14．B考查動詞辨析。依據(jù)“Fromtheageof6,WangYan...tocookandwashclothesforthewholefamily.”并結(jié)合選項可知，王燕從6歲起先為整個家庭洗衣做飯。15．C考查名詞辨析。依據(jù)上文“...shehastoliveatschool.”可知，王燕是在周末回家?guī)椭改傅摹?6．D考查介詞辨析。依據(jù)上文中提到王燕的父母身有殘疾可推知，作為家里唯一的勞動者，王燕要干很多農(nóng)活。17．C考查副詞辨析。依據(jù)上文“...shecooks,washesclothesand...growingvegetables...”可知，王燕在周末總是很忙。18．B考查形容詞辨析。依據(jù)Though可推知，下一句應(yīng)是在描寫王燕主動的心情或狀態(tài)。19．C考查動詞辨析。依據(jù)上文“Asforthefuture...”可知，此處表示王燕希望上高校。20．B考查名詞辨析。依據(jù)下文“‘AndIwanttobeadoctoroneday.’”可知，王燕想成為一名醫(yī)生。三、閱讀理解。(每小題4分，滿分20分)Moststudentsdonotenjoydoinghousework.Someofthemthinkthatcleaningthebathroomorcookingdinnerforthefamilyisboring.However，ifyoutrythefollowingways，youwillfindthathouseworkisnotasboringasyouthink.Infact，itcanbeentertainingtodohousework.◆LearntodosmallthingsYoushouldlearntodosmallthings—dothedishes，sweepthefloorormakethebed.Partofgrowingupistobeabletotakecareofyourself.Doingsomesmallthingsaroundthehouseshowsthatyouaregrowingup.◆Divide(支配)houseworkamongthefamilymembers(成員)Infact，it'stootiringforonepersontodoallthehouseworkalone.It'sgoodtodividehouseworkintodifferentparts.Allthefamilymemberswillsharethehouseworktogether.Dividinghouseworkamongallthefamilymemberswillmakeeveryone'sjobmucheasier.◆MakeitfunCookingisonepartofhousework.Cookingcanbeveryfunifyouputyourheartintoit.Ifyoulearnhowtocookyourfavoritefood，youwillalsogetafeelingofsatisfaction.21．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entertaining”mean?A．difficultB．fairC．tiredD．fun22．Whyshouldallthefamilymemberssharethehousework?A．Becauseitislessboring.B．Becauseitisdifficult.C．Becauseitislesstiring.D．Becauseitisexciting.23．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．It'snousedoingsmallthingsifyouwanttolearnhowtodothehouseworkwell.B．Learninghowtotakecareofyourselfispartofgrowingup.C．It'sgoodtodividethehouseworkintodifferentpartsforeachfamilymember.D．Youwillfeelsatisfiedifyoucancookyourfavoritefood.24．Howmanywayscanwetrytodothehouseworkaccordingtothetext?A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.D．Six.25．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．SomehouseworkwehavetodoB．MakehouseworkeasierC．DividehouseworkintodifferentpartsD．Findthejoyofourlife【文章大意】本文主要介紹了幾種讓做家務(wù)不那么無聊的方法。21．D詞義揣測題。依據(jù)第一段第三句“...youwillfindthathouseworkisnotasboringasyouthink.”可知，此處應(yīng)選和“boring”意義相反的詞。22．C微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第一句“Infact,it'stootiringforonepersontodoallthehouseworkalone.”可知，一個人獨自做完全部家務(wù)活太累了，全部家庭成員共同分擔(dān)可以減輕勞累。23．A推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段其次、三句“Partofgrowingupisto...aroundthehouseshowsthatyouaregrowingup.”可知，做一些輕松的家務(wù)表明你長大并能夠照看自己了，故A選項錯誤；依據(jù)其次段其次句“Partofgrowingupistobeabletotakecareofyourself.”可知，長大的一部分就是能夠照看好自己，故B選項正確；依據(jù)第三段其次、三句“It'sgoodtodividehousework...Allthefamilymemberswillshare...”可知，每個家庭成員擔(dān)當一部分的家務(wù)是有益的，故C選項正確；依據(jù)第四段第三句“Ifyoulearnhowtocookyourfavoritefood,youwillalsogetafeelingofsatisfaction.”可知，假如你做自己最愛的食物，你會感到很滿足，故D選項正確。24．A微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“Learntodosmallthings”，“Dividehouseworkamongthefamilymembers”和“Makeitfun”可知，文章共介紹了三種做家務(wù)的方式。25．B標題選擇題。依據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講的是怎樣做才能讓做家務(wù)更輕松、不無聊，B選項“讓家務(wù)更輕松”符合主題。四、詞匯運用。(每小題2分，滿分20分)A)依據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。26．Anniehaslongfingers(手指).That'swhyshelearnsthepiano.27．Kevinthrew(扔)abookonthefloor.Whathappenedtohim?28．—Herearetheshirts(襯衫).Whatcolordoyouwant?—Theredone.29．Suefolded(折疊)theletterinhalfandputitintoherpocket.30．Mrs.Blackiskind-hearted.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpherneighbors(鄰居)outwhentheygetintotrouble.B)依據(jù)句意及首字母提示寫單詞。31．Michaeldroppedfromtheladder(梯子)andwasbadlyhurt.32．Emilyfellillandwenttoseeadoctoryesterdayafternoon.33．Jack，yourroomisinamess.Putawayyourbooksandtidyitnow.34．—CindywilldrivetoLondonthisweekend.—Cindy？Impossible!Shehatesdriving.35．Summercampcandevelopchildren'sindependence.五、語法填空。(每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。Everyfamilyhaschores.Manymiddleschoolstudents36.hate(hate)todochores.Theythinktheyalreadyhavestressbecauseoftheschoolworkandthatdoingchoresisawaste37.oftheirtime.However，Janedoesn'tthinkso.Sheoftenhelpsherparentstodochores.LastSaturdaymorning，afteraheavysnow，Janemadeadecisiontoshovel(鏟)thesnow38.while/when