2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省武漢市漢陽第三中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省武漢市漢陽第三中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Howdoyoufind_________Mary’sbirthdayparty?

—Ishouldsayitwas__________completefailure.A.a;a

B./;a

C.a;/

D.the;參考答案：B2.—Couldyouattendthelectureaboutcitydevelopmenttomorrowafternoon?—Sorry,I___________toParisforaChinesesilkexhibitionthen.A.willbeflying B.willfly C.fly D.amflying參考答案：A3.Whilemoney

，hewasdeterminednottobegforhisparents’helpanymore.A.wasrunoutof

B.wasrunout

C.ranoutof

D.runout參考答案：A4.Itis___________classroomthatcanhold100students.

A.alarge

B.suchalarge

C.solargea

D.toolargea參考答案：A

5.Whatwasherexplanationfor________shewaslateonsuchanimportantoccasion?A.which B.why C.that D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞性從句連接詞。句意：在這么重要的場合她為什么遲到，她是怎么解釋的?根據(jù)空前部分：Whatwasherexplanationforsth?可知，介詞for后面缺賓語，所以，從空開始到句尾應(yīng)該是for的賓語從句，且從句中缺狀語，表示原因，故選B。6.Ifbetteruseis______ofyoursparetime,youwillmakegreaterprogressinit.

A.spent

B.made

C.taken

D.Thought參考答案：B7.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.

A.why

B.that

C.whether

D.how參考答案：B8.ToPolly’spuzzle,whenshelookedaround,thetallmaninadarkovercoatwasnowhere_____.A.tosee

B.seeing

C.tobeseen D.beingseen參考答案：C考查固定搭配。句意：使Polly困惑的是，當(dāng)她四處看的時候，那位穿著黑色大衣的高大男子不見了。nowheretobeseen“不見了”，是固定搭配。選C。9.Son,youhave______timetodoit,soIsuggestyoutodoitwell.

A.plentyof

B.alargescaleofC.alargenumberof

D.manya參考答案：A略24.Jackwassoexcitedthathe______forthewholenight.

A.holdawake

B.stayawake

C.staywake

D.holdwake參考答案：B略11.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes,thejobis________Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan

B.morethanC.nomorethan

D.notmorethan參考答案：B12.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She_________ataradioshopatthattime.A.hasworked

B.hadworkedC.wasworking

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：C考查時態(tài)。句意：三年前我第一次見到Lisa，那時她在一家音像店工作。根據(jù)語境可知用過去進(jìn)行時。故選C。13.Inrecentyears,______betweenthetwocountries______increased.A.trade;were

B.trade;has

C.trades;have

D.trades;had參考答案：B14.A______hasbeenlaunchedbythenetizensontheNettogetridofunhealthyinformationwhichdoesharmtoyoungstudents.A.struggle

B.campaign

C.fight

D.battle參考答案：B15.—Wouldyoulike________footballwithus?—ButIfeellike________athometoday.A．toplay；tostay

B．toplay；stayingC．playing；staying

D．playing；tostay參考答案：B[wouldliketodosth和feellikedoingsth為固定搭配，都表示“想要做某事”。]16.

_____onthebed,he_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad_____theireggsonMars.

A.lay;lying;lied

B.lied;lied;lied

C.laid;laid;laid

Dlying;lied;laid參考答案：D17.Hewas_______towinthe100-meterrace,buthegotinjuredaccidentallywhilerunning.A.likely B.possible

C.probable

D.maybe參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Friendshipisvery___41___(importance).Everyone___42___(need)friendship.Inallourliveswecan’tlive

withoutfriendshipjustaswecan’tlivewithoutair___43___water.Friendshipmakesusgetonwell____44____oneanothertogoaheadunderdifferent

___45___(kind)ofdifficultiesinfrontofus.But___46___(really)friendshipisnoteasytocomeby.Truefriendshipmustbesincereandbebasedon___47___(understand)eachotherbutnotonbenefitsofeachother.Agoodfriendcanalwaysbeagoodteacherto___48___(we).Byhisadvicewearepersuaded___49___(go)therightway.Therefore,_____50_____moregreatfriendswehave,thebetterwecanimproveourselves.參考答案：41.important

42.needs

43.or

44.with

45.kinds

46.real

47.understanding

48.us

49.togo

50.the這是一篇說明文。本文講述了友誼的重要性，友誼對于人來講就像水和空氣是必不可少的，真正的友誼建立在信任和理解之上，一個好朋友就像一位好老師，能使人們?nèi)〉眠M(jìn)步?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：友誼是很重要的。此處用形容詞作表語，與系動詞is構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故填important?！?2題詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：每個人需要友誼。不定代詞做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。故填needs。【43題詳解】考查連詞。句意：在我們生活中，沒有友誼，我們就不能生活。就像沒有空氣和水一樣。固定短語not…or…“既不……也不……”，故填or?！?4題詳解】考查介詞。句意：在我們面前的各種困難下，友誼使我們彼此相處的更好。短語getonwellwith“與……相處得好”，故填with。【45題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。kind是可數(shù)名詞，前面有different（不同的）修飾，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式kinds，【46題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：但真正的友誼是不容易得到的。形容詞修飾名詞作定語，故填real。【47題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：真正的友誼必須是真誠的，建立在相互理解的基礎(chǔ)上，而不是建立在相互受益的基礎(chǔ)上。on是介詞，后面要跟名詞或動名詞短語作賓語。故填understanding?！?8題詳解】考查代詞。句意：好朋友可以一直是我們的好老師。介詞后接人稱代詞賓格做賓語，故填us?！?9題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：聽了他的勸告，我們被說服走正路。短語persuadesb.todosth.“說服某人做……”，不定式做賓補，故填togo?！?0題詳解】考查定冠詞。句意：因此，我們朋友越多，我們越能提高自己。"the+比較級，the+比較級"是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為"越……，越……"，故填the。三、閱讀理解19.OnMay14th,2016,threeforeignerssavedadrowning(溺水的)Chinesegirl.RomanandKrillareRussianfirst-yearcollegestudents.ThatSaturday,theywerestandingbytherivernearShanghaiJianqiaoUniversitywiththeirteacher,Bastien,ateacherfromFranceatJianqiaoUniversity.Thentheysawsomeone“swimming”.Thethreesaidthe“swimmer”seemedtobedrowning.Theyrushedtohelp,thoughtheydidn’thearanycries,andfoundagirlinthewater.Romanjumpedintothewateratonce.Heswamtothegirlandquicklycaughtherarm.ThenKrillcametoRomanandheldhishand.Bastienheldontothebankwithonehand,whileholdingKrillwiththeotherhand.“Thegirlalmostpulledusintothewaterasshetriedsohardtogetoutofthewater,”saidBastien.Avideoshowedthattherescuetooklessthanfiveminutes.Butitwasreallydangerous.Thegirl,17,wasastudentfromanearbyschool.Thethreeheroesspentsometimewithhertomakesureshewassafeandnothurt.Thenthegirlwassenttotheinternationalstudents’apartmentofShanghaiJianqiaoUniversity.Roman,oneoftheRussianstudents,laterfoundhewasinjuredinthebackduringtherescue.Hiscellphonealsobrokeafterbeinginthewater.StudentsandteachersatJianqiaoUniversityquicklyheardthenews.Theywereallproudofthem.Thethreemenalsoreceivedsomemoneyasarewardfromthegirl’sparentsonMonday.Thankstothethreebravemen,thegirldidn’tloseherlife.Thethreeheroeshavebeencalledforeign“LeiFeng”.8.Whatcanwelearnaboutthethreeheroesfromthetext?A.Theyarecollegeteachers.

B.TwoofthemareRussians.C.OneofthemisfromEngland.

D.Theyarefromthreedifferentschools.9.Beforetherescue,thethreemen________.A.heardacryforhelpB.didn’tknoweachotherC.werestandingbytheriverwithmanyotherpeopleD.didn’tknowexactlywhatthesituation(情形)was10.Whathappenedduringtherescue?A.Krillheldthegirl’sarm.

B.Thegirlcouldn’tmove.C.Romanwasclosesttothegirl.

D.Bastienwasthefarthestfromthebank.11.Whathappenedaftertherescue?A.Thegirlwassenttoahospital.

B.Thegirlwasfoundhurtbutnotseriously.C.Romancouldn’tfindhiscellphone.

D.Thegirl’sparentsrewardedthethreemen.參考答案：8.B

9.D

10.C

11.D這篇文章報道了三位外國人救了一個溺水的中國女孩的事件。8