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浙江省余姚市蘭江中學2024年八年級英語第二學期期末監(jiān)測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、Iwasalways____1____andhadtoomanythingstodo.Whenevermydaughtercausedmetochangemyplans,Ithoughttomyself,“Wedon’thavetime____2____this.”SothetwowordsIalwayssaidtoherwere:____3____.Theotherday,thetwoofusrodetoa____4____nearourhome.AftershoppingIboughtheranicecream,andshesatdown_____5_____atablehappilyadmiringtheicecreaminherhand.Suddenlya____6____lookappearedonherface.“DoIhavetoeatitupinahurry,Mum?”Inearlycriedwhenhearingthis—thepainsofahurriedlifeinfluenced(影響)mypoorgirlsodeeply!Asshelookedatmewaitingtoknowifshecould___7___hertime.IknewIhadtomakea____8____.IthoughtofthetimeswhenIrushed(催促)mychildthroughlife,Ibegan___9___whatreallymattersinlife….“Youdon’thaveto_____10_____.Justenjoyit.”Isaidgently.Herwholefacebrightenedandhershoulders_____11_____.Wesatsidebysidetalkingaboutthingsthatinterestedus.Whenshegottothelastbite(一口),shehelditouttome,“I_____12_____thelastbiteforyou,Mum,”shesaid_____13_____.Astheicytasteputoutmythirst,IrealizedIjustgotthepresentofalifetime.I____14____mychildalittletime…andinreturn,shegavemeherlastbiteandreminded(提醒)methatthingstastesweeterandloveiseasiertogetwhenyoustoprushing_____15_____life.1.A.happy B.sad C.busy D.free2.A.to B.for C.with D.about3.A.Keepquiet B.Takecare C.Hurryup D.Workhard4.A.station B.school C.office D.supermarket5.A.on B.beside C.at D.near6.A.worried B.tired C.exciting D.surprising7.A.waste B.take C.cost D.pay8.A.mark B.plans C.wish D.choice9.A.explaining B.forgetting C.discussing D.wondering10.A.worried B.busy C.hurry D.eat11.A.lifted B.relaxed C.turned D.raised12.A.bought B.carried C.saved D.tasted13.A.happily B.quiet C.sadly D.patiently14.A.caught B.gave C.made D.taught15.A.across B.cross C.thought D.through二、閱讀理解(40分)2、DoyourememberwhenyourgrandmatoldyouthestoryofSnowWhite?Ah,thehappydaysofchildhood!ButdidyouknowthatSnowWhitecomesfromGermany?It’sjustonestoryfromthe209inGrimm’sFairyTales(《格林童話》).TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.WhyareGermanfairytalessointeresting?Maybeit’sbecausetheycomefromagreatplacefamousforitsstories—theBlackForest.TheBlackForestisinsouthwestGermany.It’sthelargestforestinthecountryandoneofthemostbeautiful.It’sfamousforitstreesandlovelyviews.Therearevalleysandwaterfallsthere.It’sagoodplacetostartastory.Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisitit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.HowlonghadtheGrimmbrothersbeencollectingstoriesbeforetheirfirstbookcameout?A.Sevenyears. B.Sixyears. C.Fiveyears.2.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.whowrotethestoryofSnowWhiteB.SnowWhiteisaveryfamousfairytaleC.somethingsabouttheBlackForest3.IfyouvisittheBlackForest,whatcanyoubringback?A.fairytales.B.clocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.C.Grimm’sFairyTales.3、Onceuponatime,therelivedawiseman.Everyonelovedhim.Hisson,however,wasverylazyanddidnothingallday.Thewisemanwasworriedabouthisson’sfuture.Oneday,hesaidtohisson,“Iwantyoutogotofindsometreasure(財寶).Ihavedrawnamaptoguideyou.”Thenhegavehissonabag.Therewereclothes,somefood,alittlemoneyandamapinthebag.Thesonsetout(出發(fā))onhislongjourneythenextday.Hehadtotravelacrossforests,riversandmountains.Alongtheway,hemetalotofpeople.Somehelpedhimwithfood,andsomewithaplacetolive.Healsometrobbers(強盜)andlostmuchmoney.Hesawchanginglandscapes(風景)andexperienceddifferentkindsofweather.Finally,afteralongyear,hereachedtheplaceoftreasure.Hespenttwodayslookinganddiggingforthetreasure,butfoundnothing.Feelingsad,hedecidedtogobackhome.Onhiswayback,heexperiencedthesamechanginglandscapesandseasons.Sometimes,hewouldstoptoenjoythebeautyofnature.Healsolearnedtohuntandmakemeals.Hehadtofixhisownclothesandthetenthimself.Hewasnowabletotelltimebythesunandprotecthimselffromwildanimals.Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhimearlier.Thistime,hestayedandhelpedtheminordertorepaythem.Whenhereachedhome,hesaidsorrytohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure.“Therewasn’tanytreasureintheveryfirstplace,myson,”thefatheransweredwithasmile.“ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourlife’struemeaning.”1.Thewisemangavehisson________toleave.A.sometreasure B.atourguide C.somefruit D.abagwithamapandothers2.Whatdidn’tthesondoduringthefirstjourney?A.Hetravelacrossforests,riversandmountains. B.Somekindpeoplegavehimfood.C.Hemetrobbersandlostmoney. D.Hegaveuphisjourneyonhalfway.3.Afterthejourney,theson________.A.foundthetreasurer B.becameveryangrywithhisfatherC.learnedsomelifeskillsandbecamesmarter D.wasstilllazyanddidnothingallday.4.Theunderlinedword“repay”canbereplacedby________.A.thank B.improve C.trust D.save5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WonderfulExperiences B.FindLife’sTrueMeaningC.AlwaysHelpOthers D.Whattododuringajurney4、Doyouenjoygoingtodifferentbookstores?ThereisaspecialbookstoreinBeijing.It’scalledHumourBookstoreanditisthefirstbookstoreonthetheme(主題)ofhumourinChina.Youcanseeafewdistortingmirrors(哈哈鏡)firstwhenyouwalkintoit.Youcan’thelplaughingbecauseyoulookfunnyinthosemirrors.ThenyouwillseeabigscreeninthestoreandCharlieChaplin’sfunnyfilmsareonallthetime.Thebookstorecoversanareaof111m2andhasmorethan1,000booksbywritersfromdifferentcountries.Ifyoudon’tknowwhattoread,youcanturntothestickers(標簽)nexttothebooks.Thereisinterestinghandwritteninformationtohelpyouchoosebooks.Forexample,onereads,“Ifyoufeellifeisboring,readWangZengqi.”51-year-oldQiHangopenedthebookstorein201.“Manypeoplearestressed(焦慮的)today,soIhopethestorecanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Toopenthebookstore,Iwenttomanyplacestocollectbooks,”saidQi.Themaincolourofthebookstoreisgreen,justlikethecolourofpostoffices.Qisaid,“Postofficeshelpdeliverinformationwhilethebookstoredeliverslaughter.Ihopeitcanmakepeoplehappy.”1.Howdopeoplefeelwhentheyseedistortingmirrorsinthebookstore?A.Worried. B.Angry. C.Terrible. D.Happy.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Thebookstoreisverysmallandfarfromthecity.B.ThebooksbyWangZengqimightbeinteresting.C.Allthebooksinthebookstoreareaboutcountries.D.Peoplegetnoinformationwhenchoosingbooks.3.What’sQiHang’shope?A.Morepeoplecanknowmuchknowledge.B.Morepeoplecancometothebookstore.C.Thebookstorecanmakepeoplerelaxed.D.Thebookstorecanhelphimmakemoney.4.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Whenthebookstoreopened. B.Whythebookstoreisgreen.C.Whatbooksthebookstorehas. D.Howthebookstoreworks.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?A.CULTURE. B.TRAVEL. C.FAMILY. D.HEALTH.5、lifecoach(教練)issomebodywhohelpsyoureachallkindsoflifegoals(目標).Eachofushastheabilitytobeourownlifecoach.Herearesometips(建議)foryou.Payattentiontoyourrelationships(關(guān)系)withothersWhenwasthelasttimeyoushowedyourfamilymembersthatyoucareforthem?Yourrelationshipswithfriends,familymembersandteachersshowalotaboutthekindofpersonyouare.Facethefears(恐懼)forthefutureWecan’tholdeverything,butweshouldfacethefearsanddifficultiesinourlife.Themostsuccessfulpeoplecouldfollowtheirdreamsandsucceed,althoughsomeonetellsthemthatwhattheywanttodoisimpossible.Developyourtalents(天資、天賦)Ifyouwanttoreachyourgoals(目標),youwillhavetospendmoretimedevelopingthetalentsyoualreadyhave,anduncoveringanyhidden(潛在的)talentsthatyoudidn’tuseinthepast.Soyoucantakeclassesinsubjectsthatyouareinterestedin,evenifyouhavenoexperience.BethankfulTakesometimetobethankfulforthethingsyoudohave.Rememberpositive(積極的)memories.Rememberspecialparties,vacationsandholidays.Appreciate(感激)thewonderfulpeopleyouhaveinyourlife.1.Howmanytipsinthispassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uncovering”meaninChinese?A.挖掘 B.振作 C.提示 D.討厭3.WhichoneisNotTrueinthispassage?A.Weshouldfacethefearsanddifficultiesinourlife.B.weshouldcareforourfriends,familymembersandteachers.C.Successfulpeoplecan’tfollowtheirdreams.D.Weshouldbethankfulforthethingswehave.4.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Howtogetonwithothers.B.Howtofacethefears(恐懼)forthefuture.C.Howtobeourownlifecoach.D.Howtodevelopyourtalents.三、補全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Alice!Isentyouane-mail.______1______?B:No,Ihaven’t.Ihaven’tcheckedmye-mailstoday.A:Whynot?B:______2______.Itdoesn’twork.A:Canyourepairit?B:No,Ican’t.It’stooold.Myfatherwantstobuyanewcomputerforme.A:______3______.Youknow,I’vejustgotanewcomputer.B:Whendidyougetit?A:Igotitlastweek.B:______4______?A:Itwasmadeinmyhome.B:What?______5______?A:Yousee,myfatherboughtdifferentpartsofthecomputerandthenputthemtogether.That’showthecomputerwasmadeinmyhome.B:Aha,Isee.Yourfatherissocool.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。Marywaswaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff.Shewashappytogetaseatby____1____(she).Justthen,anairhostesscameuptoherandasked.“Wouldyoumind____2____(change)yourseat?Amanwouldliketositwithhiswife.”Theonlyavailableseatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsbroke,ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression.“Idon’twant____3____(sit)there,”Marythought____4____(immediate).Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”Finally,Marymovedtothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedEmily.Shehadbeeninacaraccidentandnow____5____(be)onherwayfortreatment.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,Mary____6____(realize)thatEmilycouldnotfeedherself.Maryconsideredofferingtofeedherbuthesitated,itseemedtoo____7____(polite)toofferaservicetoa____8____(strange).ButthenMaryrealizedthatEmily’sneedwasmoreimportant.Maryofferedtohelphereat.AlthoughEmilywasuncomfortabletoaccept,sheagreed.Theybecamecloserandcloserinashorttime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,Mary’shearthadwarmed,andthetimewasreally____9____(good)spentthanifshehadjustsatbyherself.MarywasverygladthatshehadsatnexttoEmilyandfedher.Lovesometimesgoesbeyondhumanborders(邊界)andtakeawaythefearsthatkeeppeopleaway.Whenwereachourhandstoserveanother,wegrowtoliveina____10____(large)andmorerewardingworld.五、語法填空(10分)8、HaveyoueverbeentoZibo,asmallcityinShandongprovince?ZiboisnowapopularplacefortouristsaroundChina.Everyday,____1____(thousand)oftouristscometoZibotoenjoyaspecialdeliciousfood—Zibobarbecue(燒烤).Zibobarbecuehas____2____(bring)morethan5milliontouristssinceFebruary.Youcanseemanypeople____3____(eat)andlisteningtomusichappilyoutside.InZibo,youcanspendlessbutenjoymore.That’swhateveryoneislookingfor,right?Actuallythe____4____(good)timetovisitZiboisfromApriltoOctober.Thelocalgovernmentwantstoencouragemorepeople____5____(come)tothecity.Theyhavetomakegoodpreparationforthecomingdays.六、閱讀表達(10分)9、用完整的句子回答問題Myfriend,Amy,oncesaidtome,“Travellingaloneisalife-changingexperience.”ItravelledalonealotwhenIwasinmyearly20sandIlovedit.Theexperiencesoftravellingalonemakememoreadventurous(有冒險精神的).Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryatleastonceintheirlives.NowI’mmarried.Igoeverywherewithmyhusbandandit’sjustnotthesame.Thefeelingofbeingonanadventurehasgone.Imisstravellingalone.Ithenthoughtofmyfirstsolo(單獨的)triptoSouthAmerica.IwenttoSouthAmericaandstayedthereforsixmonths.Ifindhavingholidayswithotherpeopleisnotasexcitingastravellingalone.Idon’tmeetadventureswiththembutIcanexperiencealotalone.Whentravellingbymyself,IcanchoosefromminutetominutewhatIwilldonext.IcanvisitaplacethatIdidn’tplantoseebefore.Icangotherewithouthavingtoagreewithanyonefirst.ItrytosolveallmyproblemsbymyselfandIbecomemoreindependent(獨立的).However,thereisjustonethingthatisnotsogoodforme.IalwayshopethattheplacesIwillvisithavegoodhotelsandsafetransportroutes(路線).SoeverytimebeforeIbeginmysolotrip,Ihavetomakesureifthehotelisgoodorthetransportroutesaresafe.1.Whendidthewritertravelalonealot?_______________________________2.Whodoesthewritergoeverywherewithnow?_______________________________3.Whichismoreexcitingforthewriter,havingholidayswithotherpeopleortravellingalone?_______________________________4.HowlongdidthewriterstayduringherfirstsolotriptoSouthAmerica?_______________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterhavetomakesurebeforehersolotrip?_______________________________七、書面表達(20分)學校是個大家庭,在這里我們學習知識、收獲友情、獲得成長。請以“AWonderfulLesson”為題,用英語寫一篇短文記錄你的精彩一課。內(nèi)容包括:1.Whatwasthemostwonderfullessonyoueverhad?2.Whatdidyoudoinclass?3.Whatdidyoulearnfromtheclass?注意:1.文中須包含以上所有信息,可適當發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等信息;3.表意清晰、流暢,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;4.詞數(shù)100左右。WonderfulLesson____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.D10.C11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D【解析】【分析】這是一篇關(guān)于一位忙碌的,總是催促孩子快點并把hurryup掛在嘴邊的母親,在一次女兒要求慢點吃完冰激凌的感悟,她意識到生活不應(yīng)該這么匆匆忙忙而是和女兒一起享受當下的故事?!?題詳解】C考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.happy高興的;B.sad悲傷的;C.busy忙碌的;D.free自由的;句意:我總是非常忙。根據(jù)后半句andhadtoomanythingstodo.可知我有很多事情要做,故此處表示我很忙,故選C?!?題詳解】B考查介詞及語境的理解。A.to向;B.for為了;C.with用;D.about關(guān)于;句意:我們沒有時間做這個。havetimeforsth=havetimetodosth有時間做某事;故選B。【3題詳解】C考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A.Keepquiet保持安靜;B.Takecare小心;C.Hurryup快點;D.Workhard努力工作;句意:所以我總是對她說的兩個字是:快點。根據(jù)“Wedon’thavetime____2____this.”可知我們沒有時間,因此要快點,故選C?!?題詳解】D考查名詞及語境的理解。A.station車站;B.school學校;C.office辦公室;D.supermarket超市;句意:不久前的一天,我們騎車去我們家附近的一家超市。根據(jù)后文的AftershoppingIboughtheranicecream,可知購物,應(yīng)在超市,故選D?!?題詳解】C考查介詞及語境的理解。A.on在…..上;B.beside在旁邊;C.at在;D.near在附近;句意:她高興地坐在桌子旁,欣賞她手里的冰淇淋。atatable在桌子旁,故選C?!?題詳解】A考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.worried擔心的;B.tired疲倦的;C.exciting興奮的;D.surprising吃驚的;句意:突然一個擔心的表情出現(xiàn)在她的臉上。根據(jù)后文的“DoIhavetoeatitupinahurry,Mum?”可知女兒對是否快點吃完冰淇淋感到擔心,故選A?!?題詳解】B考查動詞及語境的理解。A.waste浪費;B.take拿走;C.cost花費;D.pay支付;wastetime浪費時間;takeone’stime慢慢來;spendone‘stime花費時間;sparetime抽出時間。句意:當她看著我,等著知道她是否能慢慢來。根據(jù)前文的“DoIhavetoeatitupinahurry,Mum?”可知女兒擔心我讓她快點吃冰淇淋,故此處想知道能否慢點吃,故選B?!?題詳解】D考查名詞及語境的理解。A.mark分數(shù);B.plans計劃;C.wish心愿;D.choice選擇;句意:我知道我不得不做出一個選擇。根據(jù)IthoughtofthetimeswhenIrushed(催促)mychildthroughlife,Ibegan___9___whatreallymattersinlife….可知我在催促孩子和對孩子生活重要的東西方面,要進行一個選擇,故選D?!?題詳解】D考查動詞及語境的理解。A.explaining解釋;B.forgetting忘記;C.discussing討論;D.wondering想知道;句意:我開始想知道生活中真正重要的是什么。根據(jù)IthoughtofthetimeswhenIrushed(催促)mychildthroughlife,可知“我”開始思考到底在生活中什么才重要,故選D?!?0題詳解】C考查形容詞及語境的理解。A.worried擔心的;B.busy忙碌的;C.hurry匆忙的;D.eat吃;句意:你不必快點。根據(jù)后文的Justenjoyit.可知我讓女兒慢慢享受,因此不要著急,故選C?!?1題詳解】B考查動詞及語境的理解。A.lifted上升;B.relaxed放松;C.turned轉(zhuǎn)向;D.raised提高;句意:她的臉上發(fā)出光彩,她的肩膀放松了。根據(jù)Herwholefacebrightened可知她的臉發(fā)出光彩,這是高興了,因此心情放松了,故此處她的肩膀放松下來,故選B?!?2題詳解】C考查動詞及語境的理解。A.bought買;B.carried攜帶;C.saved節(jié)省,留下;D.tasted品嘗;句意:她高興地說:“媽媽,我給你留了最后一口?!备鶕?jù)前文的Whenshegottothelastbite(一口),shehelditouttome,可知她把最后一口遞給我,故此處表示留給我最后一口,故選C?!?3題詳解】A考查副詞及語境的理解。A.happily高興地;B.quiet安靜的;C.sadly悲傷地;D.patiently耐心地;句意:她高興地說:“媽媽,我給你留了最后一口。”根據(jù)前文信息,女兒應(yīng)是很快樂開心地與我分享她的冰淇淋。故選A?!?4題詳解】B考查動詞及語境的理解。A.caught抓??;B.gave給;C.made制作;D.taught教;句意:我給我的孩子一點時間,作為回報,她給我她最后一口冰淇淋。givesbsth給某人某物,故選B?!?5題詳解】D考查介詞及語境的理解。A.across對面;B.cross穿過,表示從表面穿過;C.thought認為;D.through穿過,表示從中間穿過。句意:她給我她的最后一口,提醒我當你停止匆忙穿過人生時,那些品嘗起來更甜的東西和愛更容易獲得。rushthrough穿過,故選D。點睛:根據(jù)前后文的語境,結(jié)合詞義辨析,短語,句型,時態(tài),語態(tài)和主謂一致,選出正確的選項。例如小題5,句意:她高興地坐在桌子旁,欣賞她手里的冰淇淋。atatable在桌子旁,故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了格林童話的誕生地——黑森林?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“TheGrimmbrothersstartedtocollectfairytalesin1806.Theirfirstbookcameoutin1812.”可知,他們用了6年時間收集故事。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知,本文主要介紹了格林童話的誕生地——黑森林?!皊omethingsabouttheBlackForest”符合文意。故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Don’tforgettobringsomethingbackifyouvisitit.Peopletherearegoodatmakingclocks,musicalinstrumentsandwatches.”可知,如果你參觀黑森林,你可以帶回時鐘、樂器和手表。故選B。3、1.D2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了一位父親讓兒子外出尋寶的故事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenhegavehissonabag.Therewereclothes,somefood,alittlemoneyandamapinthebag.”可知,這位老人給兒子一些衣服,食物,一點錢和地圖。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehadtotravelacrossforests,riversandmountains.Alongtheway,hemetalotofpeople.Somehelpedhimwithfood,andsomewithaplacetolive.Healsometrobbers(強盜)andlostmuchmoney.”可知,他中途沒有放棄旅行。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Healsolearnedtohuntandmakemeals.Hehadtofixhisownclothesandthetenthimself.”可知,他學會了一些生活技能。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thistime,hestayedandhelpedtheminordertorepaythem.”可知,這次他幫助他們是為了感謝他們,因此“repay”的意思應(yīng)該是“感謝”。故選A。【5題詳解】標題歸納題。根據(jù)“ButIthinkyouhavefoundyourlife’struemeaning.”可知,這篇文章主要講述了生命的真正意義。故選B。4、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了中國第一家以幽默為主題的書店?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcan’thelplaughingbecauseyoulookfunnyinthosemirrors.”可知,當人們在書店里看到扭曲的鏡子時,他們會感到快樂。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoufeellifeisboring,readWangZengqi.”可知,汪曾祺的書可能很有趣。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Manypeoplearestressed(焦慮的)today,soIhopethestorecanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.”可知,書店可以讓人們放松。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Themaincolourofthebookstoreisgreen,justlikethecolourofpostoffices.Qisaid,‘Postofficeshelpdeliverinformationwhilethebookstoredeliverslaughter.Ihopeitcanmakepeoplehappy.’”可知,本段介紹了為什么書店是綠色的。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Doyouenjoygoingtodifferentbookstores?ThereisaspecialbookstoreinBeijing.”可知,本文介紹了中國第一家以幽默為主題的書店。因此我們能在報紙的文化部分看到這篇文章。故選A。5、1.C2.A3.C4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要給出了如何使我們成為自己人生導師一些建議?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Payattentiontoyourrelationships(關(guān)系)withothers”、“Facethefears(恐懼)forthefuture”、“Developyourtalents(天資、天賦)”和“Bethankful”可知,文章一共給出了四條建議。故選C?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“spendmoretimedevelopingthetalentsyoualreadyhave,anduncoveringanyhidden(潛在的)talentsthatyoudidn’tuseinthepast”(花更多的時間發(fā)展你已經(jīng)擁有的才能,……你過去沒有使用過的隱藏的才能?!保┛芍瑧?yīng)是要挖掘一些隱藏的天賦,所以劃線單詞意為“挖掘”。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themostsuccessfulpeoplecouldfollowtheirdreamsandsucceed”可知,成功的人也會堅持他們的夢想,C項表述錯誤。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Alifecoach(教練)issomebodywhohelpsyoureachallkindsoflifegoals(目標).Eachofushastheabilitytobeourownlifecoach.Herearesometips(建議)foryou.”并結(jié)合全文可知,本文主要是介紹怎樣成為自己的人生導師。故選C。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.Haveyougotit2.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer3.Thatsoundsgreat4.Wherewasitmade5.Howwasitmadeinyourhome【解析】【導語】本文是兩人關(guān)于電腦的對話?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Isentyouane-mail.”及下文“No,Ihaven’t.”可知,這里是一般疑問句,詢問收到了嗎,故填Haveyougotit?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whynot?”及下文“Itdoesn’twork.”可知,這里解釋沒有收到的原因,電腦出問題了,故填There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Myfatherwantstobuyanewcomputerforme”可知下文表示很棒,故填Thatsoundsgreat?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Itwasmadeinmyhome.”可知上文詢問制作地點,故填Wherewasitmade?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“That’showthecomputerwasmadeinmyhome.”可知上文詢問怎么做的,故填Howwasitmadeinyourhome。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.herself2.changing3.tosit4.immediately5.was6.realized7.impolite8.stranger9.better10.larger【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了瑪麗在飛機上幫助因車禍而斷了胳膊的女孩的故事。【1題詳解】句意:她很高興自己找到了一個座位。byoneself“獨自”,此空應(yīng)填反身代詞,故填herself?!?題詳解】句意:您介意換一下座位嗎?minddoingsth“介意做某事”,動名詞作賓語,故填changing?!?題詳解】句意:我不想坐在那。wanttodosth“想要做某事”,動詞不定式作賓語,故填tosit?!?題詳解】句意:瑪麗迅速地思考著此空修飾動詞thought,應(yīng)填副詞immediately“迅速地”,故填immediately?!?題詳解】句意:她出了車禍,現(xiàn)在正在去接受治療的路上。根據(jù)“now”及“was”可知,此處用一般過去時,主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,be動詞用was,故填was?!?題詳解】句意:當零食和果汁送到時,瑪麗意識到埃米莉不能自己吃東西。根據(jù)“arrived”可知,此句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填realized。【7題詳解】句意:瑪麗考慮給她吃點東西,但又猶豫了一下,因為給陌生人提供服務(wù)似乎太不禮貌了。根據(jù)“offeraservicetoa”可知,給一個陌生人提供服務(wù)似乎不太禮貌,seemed后接形容詞作表語,impolite“不禮貌的”,故填impolite?!?題詳解】句意:句意:瑪麗考慮給她吃點東西,但又猶豫了一下,因為給陌生人提供服務(wù)似乎太不禮貌了。根據(jù)a可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞stranger“陌生人”,故填stranger?!?題詳解】句意:在五個小時的旅程結(jié)束時,瑪麗的心溫暖了,這段時間真的比她一個人坐著要好。根據(jù)“than”可知,此空應(yīng)填比較級,故填better?!?0題詳解】句意:當我們伸出手去服務(wù)他人時,我們就生活在一個更大、更有價值的世界里。根據(jù)“morerewarding”可知,此空應(yīng)填比較級,故填larger。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.thousands2.brought3.eating4.best5.tocome【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了由于淄博燒烤,成千上萬的游客來淄博旅行,淄博政府也為此做好了準備?!?題詳解】句意:每天,成千上萬的游客來到淄博,享受一種特殊的美食——淄博燒烤。thousandsof“成千上萬的”。故填thousands。【2題詳解】句意:自2月份以來,淄博燒烤已經(jīng)吸引了500多萬游客。根據(jù)“since...”可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時,此處用過去分詞brought“帶來”。故填brought。【3題詳
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