重慶市九龍坡區(qū)楊家坪中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語(yǔ)期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題含答案

重慶市九龍坡區(qū)楊家坪中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語(yǔ)期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—HowlongwillyoustayinZibo?—Iwon’tleave________September.A.at B.between C.from D.until2、PandaYaYacamebacktoitshomeinBeijingzoo________May29th.A.at B.for C.on D.to3、Don’t________atyourmom.It’snotpolite(禮貌的).A.shout B.shouts C.shouted D.toshout4、Sheisagoodstudent.Sheis________lateforschool.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.usually5、—________isitfromyourhometothepostoffice?—It’sabouttwokilometersaway.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howmany D.Howfar6、—Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?—________.It’sonthedesk.A.Yes,thereis B.No,thereisn’t C.Yes,thereare D.No,therearen’t7、Wouldyoulikesome________noodles?A.beefandpotatoes B.eggsandtomatoes C.chickensandcabbage D.muttonandcarrot8、Whenyou________atthesquare,youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookout9、Theyoungmanfailedagain,buthedecidedto________hisdreamandmoveon.A.hurryup B.putup C.openup D.pickup10、—Lookatthesignthere!It________“Nofishing!”—Sorry,I__________noticeit.A.said;don’t B.said;didn’t C.says;didn’t D.says;don’t二、短文填空（10分）11、Ridley________________（撿起）apencilandcontinuedhiswriting.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。ScottJoplinwasagreatmusician.Hewrote44pianopiecesandtwooperas.ScottJoplinwas____1____(bear)around1868inTexas.He-wasthesecondofthesixchildreninhisfamily.Joplin’sfatherandmotherbothlovedmusic.Hisfatherplayed____2____(冠詞)violin,andhismothersang.Joplinlearnedtoplaythepiano____3____(介詞)hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing____4____(good).Hebeganperforming(表演)asa____5____(music)whenhewasyoung.In1894,JoplinwenttoSedalia,Missouri.ThereJoplinjoinedaband(樂(lè)隊(duì))____6____(連詞)performedinclubs.ScottJoplinsoonbecameapopularmusicianinSedalia.Tobemorepopular,JoplinandhisfriendswenttoSt.Louisin1901.He____7____(spend)mostofhistimewritingnew____8____(piece)ofmusicandteaching.Hewrotemanygreatworksandhewasa____9____(success)musician.He____10____(die)onApril1,1917.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。IaminSanyanow.MyparentsandIarrivedhere____1____planeyesterday.Myunclemetusattheairport(機(jī)場(chǎng)).Wewerealittle____2____,sowesleptfortwohoursafterwegottomyuncle’shome.Yesterdayevening,wehaddinnerinaChinese____3____.Thefoodwasdeliciousthere.Thereisaparkbehindmyuncle’shouseand____4____therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner.MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,____5____westayeduplatetowatchthegame.WhenI____6____thismorning,itwas7o’clock.Afterbreakfast,myfamilywenttothe____7____.Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.Wehadagreattimethere.Thisafternoon,we____8____awalkalongabusystreet.Thereweremanyshopsonthestreet.Iboughtsomegiftsfor____9____friends.Nowwe’re____10____byalake.Myparentsareputtinguptents.Wewillspendagoodnighthere.Howrelaxingitwillbe!1.A.on B.for C.with D.by2.A.lucky B.tired C.happy D.popular3.A.bank B.hotel C.restaurant D.library4.A.slowly B.luckily C.easily D.differently5.A.so B.after C.when D.because6.A.putup B.cutup C.wokeup D.cutdown7.A.lake B.tent C.museum D.beach8.A.spent B.kept C.took D.crossed9.A.his B.my C.her D.their10.A.camping B.moving C.leaving D.driving五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Itwasacleaningdayforthefamily.Johnandhismomwerebusycleaningthehouse.Then,John’smomnoticedanoldchair.ThatoldchairwasforJohn’sgrandpa.“John,comeandhelpme,”John’smomsaid.“We’lltakethechairtothesideoftheroad.Therubbishtruckwillcometo▲tomorrow.”Whentheytriedtomovethechair,John’sgrandpasawitandcried.“No!Youcan’ttakemychair,”“Butit’ssoold,”John’smomreplied.“We’llbuyyouanewone.”“No,”hesaid,tryingtogethischairback.John’smomfinallygaveup(放棄)andleft.Theoldmansatintohischairandclosedhiseyes.“Grandpa,whywon’tyouletusthrowthechair?”Johnasked.“Youdon’tunderstand,John,”Hisgrandpasaid,“IsatinthischairwithyourgrandmawhenIaskedhertomarry(嫁)me.AndIsatinthischairthenightyourfatherwasborn.Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth.”Theoldman’svoicechangedwhenhethoughtofthatunluckyday.“Iunderstand.”Johnlookedathisgrandpaandsaid,“thisisnotjustanyoldchair.Itismorelikeafriend.”“Yes.”henodded.However,thatnight,whenJohnandhisgrandpaweresleeping.John’sparentscarriedthechairoutside.Thenextmorning.Johnwokeupandheardthesoundoftherubbishtruck.Hequicklyrandownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthesideoftheroad.Thetruckwasgoingtopull(拉)itaway.“Wait!Stop!”Johnshoutedandrushedoutside.Thebignoisesfromthetrucksuddenlystopped.Hethenranbackinsideandcried,“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”Hearingthis,John’smomranoutsideandcarefullymovedawaythesnowonthechair.ShecarrieditbackwithJohn.1.Whichofthefollowing’canbeputin▲?A.cleanitup B.payforit C.pickitup D.lookforit2.Theunderlinedpart“thatunluckyday”refersto(指的是)thedaywhen________.A.John’sfatherwasborn B.GrandpaaskedGrandmatomarryhimC.Grandmawasbadlyill D.John’smothermarriedhisfather3.HowdidJohnfeelwhenheheardthesoundoftherubbishtruckearlyinthemorning?A.Worried. B.Sorry. C.Surprised. D.Happy.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutfromthestory?A.Thestoryhappenedinsummer. B.Grandpalikedcollectingoldchairs.C.John’smotherboughtGrandpaanewchair. D.GrandpalovedGrandmasomuch.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A.ThroworCollect B.John’sHappyFamily C.ForgetorRemember D.Grandpa’sOldChair15、littleBritishboywaslookingatateakettleabovefire.Thewaterwithinitbegantobubble(冒泡).Thesteamrosefromthespout(壺嘴)andsoonthelid(壺蓋)wasmovedup.Butwhenhelookedunderthelid,hecouldseenothingbutwater.Heaskedhisgrandmawhatmovedthelidup.Sherepliedthatthewatermadesteamandthesteammovedupthelid.However,hefurtherasked,“Ifthesteamfromsolittlewaterissostrong,whywouldnotthesteamfromagreatdealofwaterbeagreatdealstronger?Whycouldn’titbemadetomoveupamuchgreaterweight?Whycouldn’titbemadetoturnwheels?”Withnoanswerstothesequestions,hisgrandmamadenoreply.Shewentaboutherworkquietlyandtheboykeptstudyingtheteakettleinhisplace.Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem.ThelittleboyisJamesWatt,theworld-famousinventorofthefirstsuccessfulformofthesteamengine.Watt’slittlequestionschangedtheworld.Yourlittlequestionsmightchangetheworld,too.1.Whatdidtheboyseeunderthelid?A.Fire. B.Steam. C.Water. D.Nothing.2.Whatdidtheboyprobablybelieve?A.Steamisweakerthanwater. B.Steamcanmakewheelsturn.C.Steamcanmoveupeverything. D.Steamweighsmorethanwater.3.Whydidn’tgrandmareplytothequestions?A.Shewasquietallthetime. B.Shedidn’twanttoanswer.C.Shewastoobusytoanswer. D.Shedidn’tknowtheanswers.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Answers. B.Questions. C.Teakettles. D.Engines.5.Whatdoesthewriterprobablywantustodo?A.Toanswerquestions. B.Toaskquestions.C.Tochangetheworld. D.Toinventengines.16、TheApplepieisoneofthemostfamousdesserts(甜點(diǎn))inAmerica.Itiseasytomake,somanypeoplecookitathome.Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour.Putthemixtureontheapplepieces.Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.Finally,takeitoutoftheovenandcoolforabout10minutes.Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.Inwinter,apieceofwarmpieisawonderfulwaytowarmup.Insummer,aplateofcoldpieisagoodwaytocooldown.Therearemanydifferentwaystomakeapplepies.Somefamilieshavetheirownwaysanddon’ttellotherpeopleaboutthem.PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.Buttheapplepieperhapsisthedessertthateveryonelovesmost.1.Accordingtothetext,weneed________kindsofingredients（食材）tomaketheapplepie.A.3 B.4 C.5 D.62.Howlongdoesittaketobakeanapplepie?A.About10minutes. B.About5minutes.C.Morethan45minutes. D.Lessthan30minutes.3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A.It’shardtomaketheapplepie. B.Howtomaketheapplepie.C.Theapplepieisgoodforourhealth. D.Howtoeattheapplepie.4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.TheapplepieisthemostfamousdessertinAmerica.B.Peoplecaneattheapplepieonlyinwinter.C.Peopleliketosharetheirwaystomaketheapplepie.D.OtherfruitpiesarealsoverypopularinAmerica.5.What’sthebesttitle（題目）forthetext?A.TheApplePieinAmerica B.TheHistoryoftheApplePieC.DifferentKindsofFruitPies D.DifferentWaystoMaketheApplePie六、完成句子（10分）17、be,the,in,different,schools,will,future______________________________________________________________________________?18、Theflowersareverybeautiful.（改為感嘆句）________beautifulflowers!/________beautifultheflowersare!19、Paris,the________ofFrance,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworld.20、Thegirl__________21、Allofushavethesameopinionaboutit.Ithinkwewillbein________withtheirdecision.（agree）七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Betty!ThisisAlice.Howarethingsgoing?B:Hi,Alice.________1________.Andhowareyou?A:I’mfine.Areyoufreetomorrow,Betty?B:Yes.What’sup?A:TomorrowisLiXiang’sbirthday.________2________?B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Great!Let’sgotohisbirthdaypartytogether.B:________3________?A:I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.B:________4________?A:Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.Whataboutyou?B:________5________.A:Goodidea!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Seeyou.B:OK.Seeyouthen.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹(shù)林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，上周你們學(xué)校組織了一場(chǎng)慈善義賣(mài)活動(dòng)（acharitysale）來(lái)幫助有困難的兒童。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文向某英文網(wǎng)站投稿，介紹此次活動(dòng)。TimelastSundaymorningPlaceontheschoolplaygroundItems(物品)forsalemodelplanes,oldtoys,...Activities1.beginat8:00;manyteacherandstudentstakepart2.buythingswithalowerprice3.raise2,000yuanforthechildreninpoorareasFeelings...要求：1.詞數(shù)：不少于80詞，開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.稿件內(nèi)容必須包括以上要點(diǎn)，活動(dòng)感受必須寫(xiě)2-3句；3.段落分明，語(yǔ)意通順，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；4.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名及地名等信息。Atmyschool,wehadacharitysalelastweek.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在淄博要待多久？——到九月我才離開(kāi)?？疾榻樵~辨析。at在；between在兩者之間；from從；until直到。根據(jù)“Iwon’tleave...September”可知是直到9月才離開(kāi)，not...until“直到……才”。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：熊貓丫丫于5月29日回到北京動(dòng)物園的家中?？疾闀r(shí)間介詞。at在某個(gè)時(shí)刻；for表示一段時(shí)間；on在某一天；to到?！癕ay29th”是具體某一天，時(shí)間介詞用on。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要對(duì)你媽媽大喊大叫。這是不禮貌的?？疾槠硎咕?。根據(jù)“Don’t”可知，這是祈使句的否定形式，動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：她是一位好學(xué)生。她上學(xué)從不遲到?？疾楦痹~辨析。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時(shí)，偶爾；usually經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“Sheisagoodstudent”可知，好學(xué)生應(yīng)該是上學(xué)從不遲到，應(yīng)用頻度副詞never表示“從不”。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到郵局有多遠(yuǎn)？——大約兩公里遠(yuǎn)?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howmuch多少錢(qián)；Howmany多少，問(wèn)數(shù)量；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“It’sabouttwokilometersaway.”可知，此處問(wèn)的是距離，因此用“Howfar”提問(wèn)。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——沙發(fā)上有錄音機(jī)嗎？——不，沒(méi)有。錄音機(jī)在桌子上?？疾閠herebe句型的一般疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)“Isthereatapeplayeronthesofa?”和“It’sonthedesk.”可知，錄音機(jī)不在沙發(fā)上，而是在桌子上，此處應(yīng)作否定回答，“No,thereisn’t”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你想要一些羊肉胡蘿卜面條嗎？考查名詞用法。名詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí)，用單數(shù)形式。mutton不可數(shù)名詞；carrot可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你俯視廣場(chǎng)時(shí)，你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。lookafter照顧；lookup向上看，查閱；lookdown向下看；lookout向外看，當(dāng)心。根據(jù)“youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙?！笨芍?，應(yīng)是向下看廣場(chǎng)。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)年輕人又失敗了，但他決定重新開(kāi)始他的夢(mèng)想，繼續(xù)前進(jìn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。hurryup趕快；putup張貼；openup開(kāi)放；pickup拿起，拾起。根據(jù)“hisdreamandmoveon.”可知，此處指拾起夢(mèng)想重新出發(fā)。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看那邊的標(biāo)志！上面寫(xiě)著“禁止釣魚(yú)！”——抱歉，我沒(méi)有注意到它?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。第一空所在句子是陳述事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?！皼](méi)有注意到這個(gè)標(biāo)志”是過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以第二空應(yīng)填過(guò)去式，故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、①.picked②.up【解析】【詳解】句意：雷德利拿起一支鉛筆繼續(xù)寫(xiě)作?！皳炱稹睉?yīng)用動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)pickup表示，根據(jù)“continued”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞pick的過(guò)去式為picked。故填picked；up。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.born2.the3.from4.well5.musician6.and7.spent8.pieces9.successful10.died【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了偉大的音樂(lè)家斯科特·喬普林的人生經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州。根據(jù)“around1868inTexas.”可知，這里是斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州，beborn“出生”。故填born?！?題詳解】句意：他的父親拉小提琴，母親唱歌。根據(jù)“violin”可知，樂(lè)器前用定冠詞the。故填the?！?題詳解】句意：?jiǎn)唐樟窒蛩魳?lè)老師朱利葉斯·韋斯學(xué)彈鋼琴。根據(jù)“hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.”可知，這里向某人學(xué)習(xí)，用介詞。from。故填from?！?題詳解】句意：?jiǎn)唐樟忠材芾√崆?，唱得很好。根?jù)“Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing...”可知，此處是副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，唱歌唱得好，用副詞well修飾。故填well?！?題詳解】句意：他年輕時(shí)就開(kāi)始以音樂(lè)家的身份表演。上文介紹喬普林唱得更好，這里指他年輕時(shí)就開(kāi)始以音樂(lè)家的身份表演，music意為“音樂(lè)”，這里用名詞musician，意為“音樂(lè)家”，由主語(yǔ)he可知，這里用單數(shù)。故填musician?！?題詳解】句意：在那里，喬普林加入了一個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)，并在俱樂(lè)部里表演。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空前面的joinedaband和后面的performedinclubs是順承關(guān)系，因此用and連接。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：他把大部分時(shí)間花在創(chuàng)作新的音樂(lè)和教學(xué)上。本文介紹的是斯科特·喬普林的故事，因此這里用過(guò)去時(shí)，spend的過(guò)去式為spent。故填spent?！?題詳解】句意：他把大部分時(shí)間花在創(chuàng)作新的音樂(lè)和教學(xué)上。根據(jù)“Hewrotemanygreatworks”可知，這里用piece的復(fù)數(shù)pieces。故填pieces?！?題詳解】句意：他寫(xiě)了許多偉大的作品，是一位成功的音樂(lè)家?？蘸蟮膍usician是名詞，因此這里用success的形容詞successful修飾。故填successful?！?0題詳解】句意：他于1917年4月1日去世。根據(jù)“onApril1,1917.”可知，這里用過(guò)去時(shí)，die的過(guò)去式為died。故填died。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者在三亞的旅游情況?！?題詳解】句意：我的父母和我昨天乘飛機(jī)到達(dá)這里。on在……上面；for對(duì)于、為了；with帶有、和；by通過(guò)?！癰y+交通工具”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“乘坐”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我們有點(diǎn)累了，所以我們?cè)诘竭_(dá)叔叔家后休息了一會(huì)兒。lucky幸運(yùn)的；tired疲倦的；happy高興的；popular有名的。根據(jù)后句中出現(xiàn)的“hadarest”，可知此處是表示疲倦的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：昨天晚上，我們?cè)谝患抑袊?guó)餐館吃飯。bank銀行：hotel酒店；restaurant餐廳；library圖書(shū)館。根據(jù)“haddinner”可知應(yīng)該是在餐廳。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我叔叔家后面有一個(gè)公園，幸運(yùn)的是晚飯后公園里有一場(chǎng)激動(dòng)人心的足球比賽。slowly慢慢地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；easily容易地；differently不同地。根據(jù)“therewasanexcitingsoccergameattheparkafterdinner”推知前文應(yīng)該是“感到幸運(yùn)”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我和表弟對(duì)足球感興趣。因此我們熬夜看比賽。so所以；after在……之后；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“MycousinandIareinterestedinsoccer,…westayeduplatetowatchthegame.”可知前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我今天早上醒來(lái)時(shí)，已經(jīng)7點(diǎn)了。putup建造、舉起；cutup切碎；wokeup醒來(lái)；cutdown消減。根據(jù)后文的“Afterbreakfast”可知此處應(yīng)是“醒來(lái)”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：早餐后，我的家人去了海灘。lake湖；tent帳篷；museum博物館；beach海灘。根據(jù)后句“Weswamintheseaandplayedvolleyballonthebeachhappily.”可知這里應(yīng)該是“我們?nèi)チ撕?。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：今天下午，我們沿著一條繁忙的街道散步。spent花費(fèi)；kept保持；took帶走；crossed穿過(guò)。takeawalk為固定短語(yǔ)，意為“散步”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我給我的朋友們買(mǎi)了一些禮物。his他的；my我的；her她的；their他們的。此處的主語(yǔ)是“I”，此處應(yīng)指“給我的朋友買(mǎi)禮物”，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們?cè)诤吢稜I(yíng)。camping露營(yíng)；moving搬家；leaving離開(kāi)；driving開(kāi)車(chē)。根據(jù)下文“Myparentsareputtinguptents.”可知此處指的是露營(yíng)。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了爺爺?shù)呐f椅子背后的故事以及爺爺對(duì)奶奶的感情?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“We’lltakethechairtothesideoftheroad.”（我們把椅子搬到路邊去。）可知這個(gè)舊椅子不要了，要扔掉，結(jié)合“Therubbishtruck”可知，垃圾車(chē)明天會(huì)來(lái)取走它的，應(yīng)用pickup。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth”（許多年后，當(dāng)醫(yī)生告訴我你奶奶病得很重的時(shí)候，我坐在這張椅子上。我很傷心，但椅子給了我安慰和溫暖）可知這里的thatunluckyday是指“奶奶病得很重”的那一天。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Johnwokeupandheardthesoundoftherubbishtruck.Hequicklyrandownstairsandfoundthesnow-coveredchairstoodhelplesslyatthesideoftheroad.”和“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”可知約翰一大早聽(tīng)到垃圾車(chē)的聲音時(shí)很擔(dān)心，擔(dān)心垃圾車(chē)會(huì)把爺爺?shù)囊巫訋ё吡?。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mom,youcan’tthrowoutgrandpa’schair.Itislikeatruefriendinhislife!”以及“Manyyearslater,Isatinthischairwhenthedoctortoldmethatyourgrandmawasbadlyill.Iwasverysad,butthechairgavemecomfort(安慰)andwarmth”可推斷爺爺非常愛(ài)奶奶，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，文章主要圍繞爺爺?shù)呐f椅子展開(kāi)敘述，所以D選項(xiàng)符合，故選D。15、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了詹姆斯·瓦特發(fā)明蒸汽機(jī)背后的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwhenhelookedunderthelidhecouldseenothingbutwater.”可知男孩在蓋子下看到了水，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifthesteamfromsolittlewaterissostrong,whywouldnotthesteamfromagreatdealofwaterbeagreatdealstronger?Whycouldn’titbemadetomoveupamuchgreaterweight?Whycouldn’titbemadetoturnwheels?”（如果這么少的水產(chǎn)生的蒸汽如此強(qiáng)大，為什么大量的水產(chǎn)生的蒸汽不是更強(qiáng)大呢？為什么不能讓它向上移動(dòng)更大的重量呢？為什么不能讓它轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)輪子呢？）以及“Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem”可知這個(gè)男孩就是詹姆斯·瓦特，世界著名的蒸汽機(jī)第一種成功形式的發(fā)明者，所以他會(huì)同意蒸汽能使輪子轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Withnoanswerstothesequestions,hisgrandmamadenoreply.Shewentaboutherworkquietlyandtheboykeptstudyingtheteakettleinhisplace.”可知奶奶沒(méi)有回答這些問(wèn)題，應(yīng)該是因?yàn)槟棠滩恢绬?wèn)題的答案，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem.”（隨著男孩的成長(zhǎng)，他從未放棄尋找這些問(wèn)題的答案。最后，他成功地找到了它們。）可知them指的是“問(wèn)題的答案”，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Watt’slittlequestionschangedtheworld.Yourlittlequestionsmightchangetheworld,too.”以及瓦特不斷問(wèn)奶奶問(wèn)題可知，作者想告訴我們要多問(wèn)問(wèn)題。故選B。16、1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了在美國(guó)蘋(píng)果派很受歡迎以及它的制作方法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Youjustneedthreeapples,flour(面粉),sugar,butterandspices(香料).”可知，我們做蘋(píng)果派需要5種食材。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Afterthat,putthepieinahotovenandbake(烘焙)itforabout5minutes.”可知，烤一個(gè)蘋(píng)果派大約需要5分鐘。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“First,peelandcutuptheapplesintopieces.Next,mixthemwithspicesandputtheminapietin.Then,mixbutter,sugarandflour…Afterthat,….Finally,…Thenyoucanenjoythedeliciousapplepie.Peopleusuallyeatitwithicecream.”可知，第二段主要講述制作蘋(píng)果派的過(guò)程，故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“PiesmadewithotherfruitarealsoverypopularinAmerica.”可知，其他水果派在美國(guó)也很受歡迎。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了在美國(guó)蘋(píng)果派很受歡迎以及它的制作方法。由此可知，本文最佳標(biāo)題是《美國(guó)的蘋(píng)果派》。故選A。六、完成句子（10分）17、Willschoolbedifferentinthefuture【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知句子為疑問(wèn)句，且句子為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，所以句首為will，主語(yǔ)是school；school后用動(dòng)詞原形be，后加表語(yǔ)形容詞different；inthefuture是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，放在句尾。故填Willschoolbedifferentinthefuture“未來(lái)學(xué)校會(huì)有所不同嗎”。18、①.What②.How【解析】【詳解】句意：這些花很漂亮。兩句均是感嘆句，第一句強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是名詞復(fù)數(shù)“flowers”，用“What+adj+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)！”句型；第二句強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是形容詞“beautiful”，用“How+adj+主謂！”句型。故填What；How。19、capital【解析】【詳解】句意：法國(guó)首都巴黎是世界上最美麗的城市之一。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及常識(shí)可知，Paris是法國(guó)的首都，空處缺“首都”，對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞是capital。thecapitalof…意為“……的首都”。故填capital。20、noticed【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)女孩注意到了一所小房子，因此她趕忙去往那里。根據(jù)所給提示語(yǔ)可知，“注意到”用動(dòng)詞notice，根據(jù)后半句中的“hurried”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，因此用過(guò)去式noticed。故填noticed。21、agreement【解析】【詳解】句意：我們所有人對(duì)此都有相同的看法。我想我們會(huì)同意他們的決定。inagreementwith“同意”，固定用法。故填agreement。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.I’mfine2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty4.AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs5.Iamgoingtoplaythepiano【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是貝蒂和愛(ài)麗絲兩人在打電話，兩人在談?wù)摾钕氲纳张蓪?duì)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howarethingsgoing?”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹自己最近怎么樣。故I’mfine“我很好”符合語(yǔ)境。故填I(lǐng)’mfine?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dliketo.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)貝蒂是否想去李想的生日派對(duì)。故Wouldyouliketogowithme“你想要和我一起去嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)愛(ài)麗絲想要在生日派對(duì)上做什么。故Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty“你想要在生日派對(duì)上做什么”符合語(yǔ)境。故填Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.”可知，此處可以詢問(wèn)愛(ài)麗絲打算唱英文歌還是中文歌。故AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs