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山東省青島39中重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024屆中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Jane,couldyoutellme______thebeautifulkite?—Oh,Iboughtitinashopnearthepark.A.whereyoubought B.wherewillyoubuyC.wheredidyoubuy D.whereyouwillbuy2、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Belong. B.Purpose. C.Insert.3、Oneofthewondersofthe_____worldisthepyramidsinEgypt.A.crowded B.natural C.a(chǎn)ncient D.modern4、Ihearabridge_____overtheQiongzhouChannel(瓊州海峽)inseveralyears.A.willbebuilt B.isbuilt C.hasbuilt5、Hepromisedtohelpusandhehisword.A.sticksto B.stuckto C.stickingto6、—SurfingfirststartedontheislandofHawaii,didn'tit?—Yes,butnowit______bypeopleallovertheworld.A.isenjoyed B.isenjoyingC.hasenjoyed D.willenjoy7、______doyouvolunteerattheoldpeople’shome?Onceamonth.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howfar D.Howoften8、OnFridays,Ioften_____withmysisterandwatchTrumpCardVSTrumpCard(王牌對(duì)王牌)athome.A.showup B.comeup C.stayup D.lookup9、—Let'smakeabananamilkshake.Whatdoweneed?—Weneedsomeandtwo.A.banana;cupofmilk B.bananas;cupsofmilkC.bananas;milk D.bananas;cupofmilk10、—Theplaneisleavingrightnow,butJimhasn'tarrivedyet.—Well,hesaidhe_____hereontime.A.came B.wouldcomeC.canbe D.willbeⅡ.完形填空11、Whenyouwritealetterormakeatelephonecall,yourwords1amessage.Peoplecommunicate(交流)withwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicate2words?Asmile3yourfaceshowsyouarehappyandfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestell4thatyouaresad.Whenyou5yourhandinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomething6askquestions.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresayingno.Younodandpeopleknowyouaresaying7.Otherthingscanalsogivesomeinformation.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbus8.Asignonthewallofyourschoolhelpsyoutofindthelibrary.SignsPUSHorPULLondoorstellyou9togoinorout.10youevernoticedthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessages11themallthetime?Peoplecancommunicate12manyotherways.13artistcanusehisdrawingstotellaboutbeautifulmountains,abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Books14totellyouaboutallwonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Books,magazines,TVandradioandfilmsallhelpustocommunicatewithotherpeople.Theyallhelpustoknow15isgoingonintheworld.1.A.take B.bring C.carry D.gives2.A.by B.with C.use D.without3.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t D.over4.A.others B.theothers C.other D.theother5.A.puton B.putout C.putup D.putdown6.A.when B.or C.but D.if7.A.no B.hello C.yes D.nothing8.A.toget B.tochoose C.tohave D.totake9.A.which B.when C.how D.what10.A.Do B.Did C.Had D.Have11.A.from B.of C.a(chǎn)bout D.for12.A.with B.by C.without D.in13.A./ B.An C.A D.Some14.A.write B.wrote C.iswritten D.a(chǎn)rewritten15.A.what B.which C.that D.whoⅢ.語法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1.(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2.(give)itup.3.(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4.(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheGeorgeWashingtonSchoolhadbeenstandingformorethan100years.Theschoolbuildingwasingoodshape,butbehinditwasanoldbasketballcourt.Thecourt’ssurfacehadbeenbrokenandwasovergrownwithweeds(種子).Thefence(籬笆)aroundthecourtwastooold,andpartsofitlayontheground.Thebasketballhoops(籃圈)werebentandrusted(生銹).OnecolddayinFebruary,MrGarson,abiologyteacher,wastakingawalkduringhislunchbreak.Hepassedtheoldbasketballcourt.“Whatanuglysight!”hesaid,inalowandsadvoice.Ashelookedattheemptycourt,heimagined.Inhismind,hepicturedsomethingquitedifferentfromwhatheactuallysaw.MrGarsonaskedtheschoolboardformoneytoturnhisvisionintoreality.InAprilheorganizedagroupofcommunityvolunteerstotearuptheoldbasketballcourtandtakeitaway.Thenhetriedtoletalocalfarmerbringtrucksofgoodsoil(土)freeofcharge,whichseveralstudentsspreadoverthefield.Agroupofparentsvolunteeredtobuildanewfencearoundtheland.MrGarsonboughtsomegardentools.Healsoboughtseedsandyoungplants.InMaystudentsplantedtomatoes,potatoes,corn,onions,andpeppers.Inoneplacetheyplantedsomekindsofflowersthatwouldcomeoutthroughthesummerandautumn.Twostudentscheckedthegardenandwaterediteveryday.OnSaturdaysthroughoutthesummer,groupsofstudentsgatheredtoweedthegardenandharvestedwhatwasripe(成熟的).InSeptemberstudentsenjoyedeatingfreshfoodfromtheGeorgeWashingtongardenforlunch.Mostdaystherewerefleshycutflowersthatitwouldbereadyforplantingagaininthespring.“_____________!”MrGarsonmadeaspeechattheschoolassembly(集會(huì)).“Itprovesthatwecanchangethingsifweworktogethertowardsacommongoal!”1.WhatwasthebasketballcourtlikewhenMrGarsonsawitatfirst?A.Hepassedtheoldbasketballcourt.B.Itwasabeautifulgarden.C.Thefencewastoooldandlayontheground.D.Therearelotsofplantsandflowers.2.Themainideaof“thesecondparagraph”is.A.heimaginedsomethingdifferentfromwhathesawB.helookedattheemptycourtC.heorganizedsomeparentsandstudentstoworkonthebasketballcourtD.inhismind,itwasagoodplacefortakingawalk3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethefirstsentenceofthelastparagraph?A.Hownicetheflowersare.B.Thankyouall.C.Whatabeautifulsight.D.Howdeliciousthevegetablestaste.4.Thebesttitleofthispassageis.A.ParentsvolunteeredtobuildanewfenceB.AnewbasketballcourtC.AgoodteacherD.WorkingtogetherfordeliciousfoodB14、Ithasmorethan845millionusersworldwide.Ifitwereacountry,____wouldhavethethirdlargestpopulationintheworld,behindChinaandIndia.ThisisFacebook,apopularwebsitefromtheUS.ItissimilartoRenreninChina.MarkZuckerberwasbornonMay14,1984.Asalittlekid,helovedcreatinglittlefuncomputerprograms.HesetupthenetworkinFebruaryof2004.Hewasthenasecond-yearstudentatHarvardUniversity.Oneday,hehadtheideaofbuildingawebsiteforHarvardstudentstogettoknoweachother.HesetuptheFacebookwebsite.Harvardstudentscouldsharephotosandtheirpersonalinformationthere.Soon,thewebsitebecameveryfamous.ZuckerbergdecidedtoleaveHarvardtorunFacebookfulltime.Itwasthebiggestadventureinhislifeandlaterbroughthimgreatsuccess.Now,theserviceispopulararoundtheworld.Greetingssuchas“HaveyoucheckedyourFacebookpagetoday?”becameapartofyoungpeople’severydaylanguageintheUS.PeoplecanexchangemessageandgetthelatestinformationabouttheirfriendsonFacebook.Zuckerberg’sdreamistoconnectpeoplethroughtheInternet.“Facebookistomaketheworldmoreopenandconnected,”hesaid.What’stheyoungman’ssecrettosuccess?Zuckerbergbelievesit’simportanttohaveanopenmindandbereadytotrynewthings.“Theriskiestthingistotakenorisks,”heoncesaidinanopenletter.Sometimesthesimplestideasgofurthest.WehopeMarZuckerbergcangomuchfurther,maybeevenfurtherthanBillGates.1.Theunderlinedword“it“inthefirstparagraphrefersto_________.A.FacebookB.RenrenC.IndiaD.China2.PeoplecandothefollowingonFacebookexcept__________.A.exchangemessagesB.shareinformationC.doonlineshoppingD.putupphotos3.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.ZuckerstudiedinHarvardUniversity.b.Facebookispopulararoundtheworld.c.ZuckerbergdroppedoutofHarvard.d.ZuckbergsetuptheFacebookwebsite.A.a(chǎn)-b-c-dB.a(chǎn)-c-b-dC.a(chǎn)-d-b-cD.a(chǎn)-d-c-b4.WhydidZuckerbergstartFacebook?A.Becausehewantedtocollectsomemoney.B.Becausehewantedtoconnectpeopleonline.C.BecausehefeltboredwhenstudyinginHarvard.D.Becausehedidn’tknowhisclassmatesverywell.C15、Don’tbesurprisedifyouseeacargoingdowntheroadwithoutadriverinBeijingthesedays.InMarch,2018,baiduwasgivenalicensetotestitsself-drivingcarsinBeijing,ChinaDailyreported.Self-drivingcarshavebeenindevelopmentsince2010,whengoogleannouncedthatitwasmakingsuchcars.Sincethen,companieslikeTesla,UberandBaiduhavebeenworkingtoproduceandtesttheirownself-drivingcars.self-drivingcarsareexpectedtochangethewaywegetaround.Theyaresaferandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlythanregularcars.Theycanremovethestress(壓力)ofdrivingandallowdisabledorblindpeopletogetaroundmroeeasily.Butself-drivingcarshavetheirowndisadvantagesaswell.Inonetest,researcherspointedalaserpointer(激光棒)atthecar’ssensors(感應(yīng)器)whileitwasmoving.Thecarmistakenlythoughtthatthelaserbeam(波束)wasinitswayandsloweddownorchangeddirections.Thesoftware(軟件)thatisusedtodirectthecarsmaynotbesafeenough.ReportedLivescience.Sometimes,withoutanyreasons,itmaybreakdownwhenweuseourcomputersorsmartphones.Ifthesoftwareinaself-drivingcarhappenedtocrash.Theresultscouldbedeadly.Maybeimprovementstothesoftwarecouldsolvethisproblem.1.whendidBaidugetatestinglicenseofitsself-drivingcarsinBeijingA.Infebruary,2018B.inmarch,2018C.inapril,2018D.inmay,20182.whichcompanyhasfirstlydevelopedself-drivingcarssince2010.A.GoogleB.teslaC.UberD.baidu.3.themovingcarmay_____.ifalaserbeamisinitsway.A.StopitselfB.hitothersC.slowdownD.moveon4.theunderlinedword“crash”inparagraph5probablymeans___.A.奔潰B.碰撞C.暴跌D.墜毀5.thispassagemaycomefrom____A.AstorybookB.a(chǎn)travelguideC.a(chǎn)sportsnewspaperD.a(chǎn)sciencemagazine.D16、Yourjuniorhighschoolyearsarecomingtoanend.Afterthebigexam,mostofyouwillgoontostudyinaseniorschool.Whatareyouexpectingfromseniorhighschool?Let’shearsometeenreaderstalkaboutit.ZhouZhijie,15,fromShanghai:IhaveheardthatalthoughSenior3isahardyear,Senior1andSenior2arelessstressful.Ihopethere’llbetimethentoenjoysports.Therewillbeplentytosee.Especially,theWorldCupinBraziliscoming.Wecanwatchfootballmatches.I’msureI’llreallyenjoyit.JinXi,16,fromHarbin,Heilongjiang:Ireallyenjoyscience.Ivisitmanyscienceexhibitions.IaminterestedinUFOs,too.I’mcrazyaboutmakingmodelplanes,althoughI’mnotverygoodatitbecauseIdon’treallyhaveenoughscientificknowledge.I’llbelearningmorescienceinseniorhighschool.Inaword,sometimeinthefutureI’mgoingtobuildanexcellentmodelplane!WangYaling,15,fromXiamen,Fujian:IhopeIcanbetallerinseniorhighschool.I’monly155cm.ManypeoplegrowfasterinseniorandIhopeIwill,too.Iwanttobe162cm.ButI’mnotsureaboutthat,sincemostgirlsinmyfamilydon’tgrowtallerthan160cm.IhopeI’mdifferent.ZhangFang,15,fromHebi,Henan:IexpectthatI’llmakemorefriendsinseniorhighschool.Istudyinamiddleschoolinthecountry.Mostofmyclassmateslivenearby.Inseniorhighschool,I’llmeetdifferentpeoplefromdifferentareas.IhopeIcanlearnnewthingsfromthem.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。1.Itseemsthat______hasaspecialinterestinsports.A.ZhouZhijieB.JinXiC.WangYalingD.ZhangFang2.JinXibelievesthatitneeds______tomakeanexcellentmodelplane.A.a(chǎn)quitelongtimeB.a(chǎn)lotofscientificknowledgeC.knowledgeofUFOsD.helpfromseniorteachers3.WangYalingandZhangFang______.A.a(chǎn)refromonecityB.haveasimilardreamC.havethesameageD.haveasimilarproblem4.Theunderlinedword“stressful”inthefirsttalkprobablymeans“makingonefeel______.”A.busyandnervousB.freeandeasyC.unsuccessfulandnervousD.safeandhappy5.Thestudentsinthepassagearetalkingabout______.A.theirhobbiesB.theirexperiencesC.theirschoolsD.theirwishesE17、TheBestWaytoSeeLakelandTourALakeDistrictSpectacularTheLakeDistrictisfamousforbeing“themostbeautifulcornerofEngland”andthetourintroducesyoujustthat.Fantasticsightsofmountains,valleys(山谷)andlakesfromthesouthtothenorth.Thetourincludesalakecruise(乘船游覽),avisittothe4,000-year-oldCastleriggStoneCircleonthehills.Youtravelthroughbeautifulvalleys,seewaterfallsandtraditionalLakelandvillages.Youhaveplentyofstopsforenjoyingthesightsandtakingphotographs.Thisisatournottomiss.When&WhereEverydayfromWindermerePricesAdults--£36.00,Child--£26.00(upto16yearsofage)PricesIncludeLakeCruiseTimesLeaveWindermete9:45hrs,returnapprox.17:00hrsTourBBeatrixPotter’sFavoriteCountryThetouristhebestwaytoexplorethefavoriteplacesassociatedwith(與相關(guān))BeatrixPotter.OurjourneyisthroughthebeautifulYewdaleValley,passingYewTreeTranandSkelwithBridgemakingourwaytoConistonWaterforourlakecruise.WevisittheBeatrixPotter’sHillTopfarmwhereshewrotemanyofherfamouschildren’sstoriesinthislittleoldstonehouse.Youhavethechancetogointheshopandexplorehergarden.When&WhereEverydayfromWindermerePricesAdults--£26.00,Child--£21.00(upto16yearsofage)PricesIncludeLakeCruiseonConiston&HillTopGardensTimesLeaveWindermete12:00hrs,returnapprox.16:30hrs1.WhatcanyouseeifyouchooseTourA?A.YewdaleValley.B.ConistonWater.C.CastleriggStoneCircle.D.BeatrixPotter’sHillTopfarm.2.HowmuchwillSimon,aboyof12,andhisfatherpayiftheywanttochooseTourAandTourB?A.£84.00.B.£109.00.C.£104.00.D.£144.00.3.WhendoesthecoachleaveWindermereifyouchooseTourB?A.09:45hrs.B.17:00hrs.C.12:00hrs.D.16:30hrs.4.WhowasBeatrixPotter?A.Shewasatravelguide.B.Shewasawriter.C.Shewasavisitor.D.Shewasanexplorer.5.Whatcan’tthevisitorsdoduringthetours?A.Takephotos.B.Seesomewaterfalls.C.Explorethegarden.D.TalkwithBeatrixPotter.F18、WhenIwasgrowingup,IhadanoldneighbornamedDrGibbs.Hedidn’tlooklikeanyotherdoctorI’deverknown.Hewasaverykindperson..Afterheretired,hebegantoplanttreesinhislargegarden.Hewishedtomakeitaforest.Thegooddoctorhadsomeinterestingideasaboutplantingtrees.Heneverwateredhisnewtrees.OnceIaskedwhy,hesaid,“Ifyouwaterthem,eachbabytreewillgrowweakerandweaker.Otherwise,theywillhavetogrowdeeprootstolookforwaterundertheearthbythemselves.”Heplantedsomeoaks,andinsteadofwateringthemeverymorning,hebeatthemwitharolled-upnewspaper.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthat,andhesaiditwastogetthetrees’attention.DrGibbsdiedtwoyearsafterIlefthome.IalwayswalkedbyhishouseandlookedatthetreesthatI’dwatchedhimplantabouttwenty–fiveyearsago.They’reverybigandstrongnow.Ialsoplantedtwotreesseveralyearsago.Icarriedwatertothemforawholesummer.Isprayed(噴灑)them.However,aftertwoyearsofcaringtoomuch,wheneveracoldwindblowsin,theyshakealot.Lifeishard,whetherwewantittobeornot.Whatweneedtodoistryourbesttomakeourrootsreachdeepintothebraveheart,sowhentherainfallsandthewindblows,wecouldfacethemstronglyandwon’tbebeatendown.1.WhichofthefollowingaboutDrGibbsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Hewasstrictwithhisneighbors.B.Hewasadoctorbeforeheretired.C.Hewantedtobeagardenerafterheretired.D.Helikedplantingflowersinhisgarden.2.HowdidDrGibbstreathistrees?A.Hesprayedthem.B.Heshookthemalot.C.Hewateredthemeverymorning.D.Hesometimesbeattreeswitharolled-upnewspaper.3.WhydidDrGibbstreathistreesinthatway?A.Becausehewantedtomakethemgrowbetter.B.Becausehewantedtoworkoffhisanger.C.Becausehedidn’tcareaboutthematall.D.Becausehewantedtomakeexperimentsonthem.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Weshouldtryourbesttomakeourselvesstrongenoughtobeatdifficulties.B.Weshouldbeattreeswithrolled-upnewspapers.C.Wecan’tgrowupwithoutourparents’care.D.Weshouldn’twaterthenewtrees.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、廣州某電臺(tái)英文頻道將開設(shè)WelcometoGuangzhou欄目,目前面向全市中學(xué)生征集“微州”英文介紹。請(qǐng)你寫一篇英語短文,向欄目投稿。短文需包括下圖所有提示內(nèi)容。注意:1.詞數(shù):80詞左右(短文的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入詞數(shù));2.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何個(gè)人信息,否則不予評(píng)分。AnyonecomingtoGuangzhouissuretohaveagoodtime_______________________________
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