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江蘇省常州市重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2023-2024學(xué)年中考考前最后一卷英語(yǔ)試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě),字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、---NotreDamedeParis,asymbolofEuropeanculture,wasonfirelastmonth.---Andthisshouldbeconsideredasagreattohumans.A.past B.risk C.loss D.theft2、Peopleoftenmakeawishbeforecandleswhentheycelebratebirthday.A.bringingout B.layingout C.findingout D.blowingout3、MissGaoisourEnglishteacher.Shegives____alotofhelp.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours4、Afterafewhours’practice,Ifeltabittired.______,Iheldonforsuccess.A.Otherwise B.Also C.However D.Therefore5、—Doyouknowtomorrow?—Yes,theGreatWall.A.wheretheywentB.wherewilltheygoC.wheredidtheygoD.wheretheywillgo6、--TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.--Howcome?ButI______youthatwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.promiseB.guessC.planD.wonder7、Heis______honestandhard-workingboy.Soheshouldbegiven______secondchance.A.a(chǎn);aB.the;theC.a(chǎn)n;theD.a(chǎn)n;a8、Tocutdownwaste/p?'lu:?n/,weshouldtakeourownbagstogoshopping.A.popular B.pollution C.population D.progress9、Iusedto.ButnowIgetusedtodoingeverything.I’msuccessfulatlast.A.giveup;keepingB.givingup;keepingC.givingup;keepD.giveup;keep10、—Hownoisyitis!CouldyoupleasetheCDplayeralittle?—Sorry,I’lldoitatonce.A.turnup B.turndown C.turnoffⅡ.完形填空11、DoyouknowMother’sDay?Mother’sDayisa1daytothankmothers.Peoplecelebrate(慶祝)Mother’sDayintheU.S.It’salsoaholidayinsomeother2.Itisonthesecond

SundayinMay.Onthatday,mothersusually3beautifulflowersorcards.Onthecards,4willwrite“Thanks,mom”,“Tothebestmotherintheworld”andsoon.Wheredoesthe5fortheholidaycomefrom?WeshouldthankMissAnnaM.Jarvis.Shebroughtuptheideaofhavingsuchaday.She6adeeplove

forhermother.Hermotherdied(去世)onMay9,1905.Shewroteletterstosome7

persons.Inherlettersshe8

themtodecide(決定)adayforallmothers.ThenMother’sDaywasmadeonthesecondSundayinMaybyU.S.in1913.OnMother’sDay,youcantellyourMomthatsheis9importanttoyouall,andthatyou10herforever(永遠(yuǎn)).YoucangiveagifttoyourMom,oryoucangooutandtrytodosomethingspecialforyourMomwithyourfamily.1.A.hot B.new C.lucky D.special2.A.countries B.cities C.villages D.towns3.A.buy B.get C.sell D.take4.A.students B.teachers C.children D.fathers5.A.message B.way C.gift D.idea6.A.put B.heard C.had D.started7.A.important B.heavy C.large D.lovely8.A.helped B.a(chǎn)sked C.told D.taught9.A.easily B.often C.usually D.a(chǎn)lways10.A.love B.know C.workfor D.livewithⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Here1.(be)thestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelersHumpbackwhalespreferaSlowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskatoHawaii,swimata2.(relax)speedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughthey3.(notswim)fast,humpbackWhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsofwhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcan4.(see)intheskiesaboveOntarioandMontreal--millionsofamazingMonarchbutterfliesbeginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,which5.(take)about3months,islongerthantheaveragelifeofthebutterfly.Finallymanyofthebutterfliesreachingtheirfinalplacearethegreatgrandchildrenoreventhegreatgreatgrandchildrenofthebutterflieswho6.(begin)thejourneyinMexicotheyearbefore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、UsefulInformationinAustraliaUsefulNumbersAllthetelephonenumbersareusefulandfree.。Fire/Police/Ambulance(救護(hù)車)—000Telephoneinformation—12455。Medical(醫(yī)學(xué)的)Care—1300369359Taxi—1800421113SurfingtheInternetWithsomanyInternettearoomsandpubliclibraries,it’seasytosurftheInternetinAustralia.Alsoit’sverycheapforyoutosurftheInternet.。PubliclibrariesofferfreeInterneteverydayevenduringpublicholidays.。Manytravelmanagersprovideconnectionwhichischeaporfree.PostServiceAllpostofficesaroundthecountryofferpostservices(服務(wù))soyoucanreceivemailsasyoutravelaroundthewholecountry.。PostofficesareusuallyopenfromMondaytoFridayfrom9amto5pm.。Itcosts50centstosendastandard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的)letterinAustralia.PublicHolidaysOnpublicholidaysallshopsareclosedacrossAustralia,soarebanksandpostoffices.。NewYear’sDay—1stJanuary。AustraliaDay—26thJanuary。ChristmasDay—25thDecember1.Ifthereisafire,youcancall________inAustralia.A.1300369359B.180042113C.000D.124552.WhichistherighttimetosendaletterinapostofficeinAustralia?A.At8:30onTuesday.B.At9:30onSunday.C.At8:30onSaturday.D.At9:30onMonday.3.Mr.GreenlivesaloneinAustraliaandheisn’tingoodhealth.Heneedsanursetolookafterhim.Whatshouldhedo?A.GotoanInternettearoom.B.Sendalettertohisson.C.Call1300369359.D.Gotoahospital.4.Whichonemightbeopenonpublicholidays?A.Publiclibraries.B.Shops.C.Banks.D.Postoffices.5.Whichoneisnotrightaccordingto(根據(jù))theabovepassage?A.SurfingtheInternetischeapinAustralia.B.Itcosts50centstosendastandardletter.C.Australiansgotoworkon26thJanuary.D.Australiansdon'tgoshoppingonpublicholidays.B14、“IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandIsurfthenet.”“Ioftencheckmye-mailfortytimesaday.”“Ioftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeonthenet.”“Ispendmoretimeinchatrooms(聊天室)thanwithmy“real-1ife?friends.”Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction(癮)calledInternetaddiction.Internetaddictsspendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedrug(毒品)use.Peoplelosecontrol(控制)ofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexample,onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworried,andtheycalledthepolice.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingthenetforseveraldaysstraight.Studiesshowthatabout6to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.AndpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausetheInternetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeofthem.Theyspendmoretimeincyberspacethanintherealworldoffriendsandfamily.Is“surfingthenet”ahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms(癥狀):●YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudonotdoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.●Youcan’twaitforyournextonlinetime.●Youplantospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours.●Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.1.Whatdoesthebeginningofthepassagetellus?A.HowtobecomeanInternetaddict.B.WhatanInternetaddictusuallydoes.C.WheretofindanInternetaddict.D.Whytowritethispassage.2.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheaddicts?useofInternet?A.Itissomethinglikekeepingdrugs.B.Itisawayofproducingdrugs.C.Itisliketakingdrugs.D.Itisterribletoimagine.3.Whydopeopleworryabouttheteens?A.Theteensarewastingtoomuchmoney.B.TheyusedtoworkontheInternet.C.Theplayingfieldoftheteenswilldisappear.D.Moreandmoreoftheteenswil1becomeaddictedtotheInternet.4.Whatisthewritertryingtotellusattheendofthepassage?A.Don’tbeaddictedtotheInternet.B.Gotofamilyactivitiesmoreoften.C.Dothingsasyouhaveplanned.D.Staywithyourparentsasoftenaspossible.C15、Once,therewasapooroldshoemakercalledMike.Hehadashopnexttoabigrestaurant.Everydayatlunchtime,Mikewouldcomeoutandeathisbreadwiththenicesmellscomingfromtherestaurant.Onemorning,theshoemakerwasaskedtogototherestauranttopayabill.Notknowingwhathadhappened,hewentthereandpointedoutthathehadn’tboughtathingfromthem.Themanagersaid,“You’reenjoyingourfood,soyoushouldpayforit.”Andhewentonexplaining,“Everyday,youcomeandsitoutsideourkitchenandsmellourfoodwhileeatingyours,andofcourse,youshouldpayus.”Theoldmandidn’tsayanythingbutsmiled.Heputhishandintohispocketandmadethecoinsinsideletoutloudsounds.Themanageraskedhim,“Whatdoesitmean?”Mikerepliedwithabigsmileonhisface,“I’mpayingforthesmellofyourfoodwiththesoundofmymoney.”Themanagerwentintohisofficewithoutaword.1.Theshoemakerwouldeathisbreadwiththenicesmells______.A.fromtherestaurantB.fromhisshopC.outofhishomeD.outofhisoffice2.Finally,theshoemakerpaidthemanagerwith______.A.a(chǎn)fewcoinsB.thesmellofthefoodC.hissmileD.thesoundsofcoins3.Fromthepassage,weknowtheshoemakerwasvery______.A.happyB.braveC.cleverD.a(chǎn)ngryD16、IwenthomeoneSaturdayafternoonintheautumnof1993togetsomeworkdoneinthegarden.Whilesweepingleavesontheground,myfive-year-oldsonNickcameoverandaskedmetowritesomethingonapieceofpapertomakeasignforhim.“Whatfor?”Iasked.“I’mgoingtosellsomeofmystones,"heanswered.Nick_________stonesandhadcollectedmanystonesfromallover.“I’mbusytodothatforyou.Goandaskyourmumforhelp."Isaid.Ashorttimelater,Nickreturnedwithasign,reading."Stones.OneDollarEach”.Hetookthesign,asmallchairand4ofhisbeststonesandwalkedtotheroadinfrontofourgarden.Thereheputthestonesinalineandsatdownonthechair.Afterhalfanhour,nobodypassedby.Iwalkedtohimandaskedhimtogoback,buthedidn't.Anotherhalfhourlater,asmallcarcamedowntheroad.IwatchedasNickstoodup,holdinghissignup.Awomanrolleddownawindowandreadthesign.Icouldn'theartheirtalk,butIsawthewomanturntothedriverandthemanreachforhispocket.Isatintheyard,asNickrantome.Wavingthedollar,heshouted."ItoldyouIcouldsellonestoneforadollar—ifyoubelieveinyourself,youcandoanything."1.Whydidn'tthewriterhelphisson?A.Becausehiswifeisbetteratmakingasign.B.Becausehedidn'tknowwhattowrite.C.Becausehewasbusysweepingleaves.D.Becausehedidn’twanthissontosellthestones.2.Theunderlinedwords"wasfascinatedwith"mean“______”.A.wasfarfromB.wasafraidofC.wasfamousforD.wasinterestedin3.Nickwasaboy______.A.whowaskindB.whohadastrongmindCwhowashonestC.whohadmanyhobbies4.Fromthepassageweknow_____.A.thestoryhappenedinspringB.thecarwasdrivenbyawomanC.NickspenthalfanhoursellingonestoneD.thewritermightbemoved(感動(dòng))byhissonE17、Arriving

in

Sydney

on

his

own

from

India,myhusband,Rashid,stayed

in

ahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere,lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan(垃圾桶)thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofpapers.Herparentshadcarefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.Thatfamilynotonlygavebacktheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsogavebackourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendthemawarmwish.1.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?A.Goshopping B.Findahouse C.Joinhisfamily D.Takehisfamily2.Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______.A.a(chǎn)friendofhisfamily B.a(chǎn)SydneypolicemanC.a(chǎn)letterinhispapers D.a(chǎn)strangerinSydney3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TurningTrashtoTreasure(珍寶) B.LivinginaNewCountryC.FromIndiatoAustralia D.MakingNewFriendsF18、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。MattandAlliewerewaitinginthelinetosignup(報(bào)名)fortheHighFlyerCompetition.Theycarriedtheirdesignandtheycouldn’twaittostartbuildingthekite.Thelinewaslongandfilledwithkidsofallages.Twoteenagersstoodinfrontofthem.Mattookedattheirdesignsandhiseyeswidened.“Theirkitesarealotbetterthanours.Look!Thiskitelookslikeanairplane,andthatonelookslikeaspaceship,butourkiteisaboringdiamond(菱形)!”“Whatifwegiveitacool-lookingtail?”Alliesuggested.Theycheeredupalittleandworkedtogetherontheirkitealltheweekend.Tomakethekitelookbetter,theyaddedatailwithbeads(珠子)andtinymirrors.Onthedayofthecomposition,AllieandMattcarriedtheirkitetothestartingplacebetweenthespaceshipandtheairplane.Therulesweresimple.Thekitethatflewthehighestforthelongesttimewon.RoundOnebegan.Allieheldthestring(線)whileMattrandownthefieldwiththekite.Helifteditintheair.Thekiteshookandfelltotheground.RoundOnewasoverforthem.MattranbacktoAllie.“It’sthetail.Thebeadsandmirrorsareweighingitdown.”“Butthey’resopretty,”Alliesaid.“Doyouwantprettyordoyouwanttowin?”Mattasked.Allienodded.Mattpulledoffthebeadsandmirrors.HefinishedjustintimeforthestartofRoundTwo.Asheranwiththekite,hecouldfeelthewindpickingitup.HeletitgoandranbacktohelpAllie.Theyletoutthestringasfarasitwouldgo,rightpastthespaceshipandtheairplane.Theirkiteflewthehighestforthelongesttime.“Iguesslooksdon’tmeanathinginkiteflying,”Alliesaid.“Yeah.”Mattsaid,“Simpleisbest.”1.MattandAlliewerewaitinginthelinetosignupfor____.A.a(chǎn)concertB.a(chǎn)clubC.a(chǎn)campD.a(chǎn)competition2.Tomakethekitelookbetter,MattandAllie____.A.a(chǎn)ddedatailB.cutapartC.drewaplaneD.painteditred3.InRoundTwo,MattandAllie’skite____.A.fellbehindtheotherkitesB.wastooheavytoflyawayC.flewthehighestforthelongesttimeD.shook

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