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廣東省深圳南山區(qū)五校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案注意事項1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Itsoundslikeagoodplan,butyoushould________itwithyourparentsfirst.A.keep B.learn C.discuss2、Anothernewbookwrittenbymyfavoritewriterwill______nextmonth.A.comeout B.comeup C.comeon D.comeover3、MoreandmoreforeignstudentscometotheConfuciusInstitute(孔子學(xué)院)tolearn________Chinese.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D.不填4、Lindais_______/?frendl?/andsheisverypopularatschool.A.healthy B.funny C.happy D.friendly5、—Themeatis________delicious.—Yes,butdon’teat________.A.very;muchtoo B.muchtoo;much C.so;toomuch D.too;muchtoo6、—Doyouthinktherearealiens?—I’mafraidnot..A.Practicemakesperfect B.Toseeistobelieve C.DoasRomansdo7、—Ifyoualways________yourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.—Iagree.Weshouldbelieveinourselves.A.complain B.compare C.connect D.consider8、—MrWang’sworkgoes______teaching,andhealwaysthinksofthechildrenfirstandtakesgoodcareofthem.—Yes,hewaspraisedasoneofthe“PeopleWhoMovedYangzhou”A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between9、—Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow__________?—Inordertoprepareforthecomingexam.A.ifheworkshard B.whyhestaysupsolate C.whyishesobusy D.whenhewillstopworking10、PresidentXiJinpingpaidastatevisittomanycountriesaroundtheworldlastyear.Hewaswelcomedwhereverhewent.A.strongly B.terribly C.seriously D.warmlyⅡ.完形填空11、“Ifyoucouldhaveanythreethings,whatwouldyouwant?”Eleven-year-oldRuby1askingoldpeoplethequestion.Andalso,shetries2besttomaketheirwishescometrue.Ruby’smother,Amanda,isanurseandsheworksatthenursinghouse.Ruby3staysthere.LastMay,RubyfoundthataresidentnamedPearlatthenursinghouselookedvery4.“Whydoyoulooksounhappy?”Rubyasked.“My5isgoingtoleavewithhisnewowner.Idon’tknow6Icouldseehimagain,”Pearlsaid.Rubylearntthatthenursinghousedidn’tletresidentskeepdogs.AndPearldidn’thavemoneytohire(雇傭)anyoneto7herdog.MostresidentswereaspoorasPearl.Rubywantedtodo8forthem.Shestartedbyaskingresidentswhatthreethingstheywantedmostintheworld.Atfirst,Amanda9thatpeoplewouldaskforcarsandotherexpensivethings.10infact,theyonlyaskedforthingslikechocolatebarsandMcDonald’sfries.Rubymadethewishesofabout100peoplecometrueinthreemonths.Shefeltquitehappy.1.A.practices B.loves C.stops2.A.her B.his C.its3.A.seldom B.often C.never4.A.a(chǎn)ngry B.happy C.sad5.A.son B.cat C.dog6.A.that B.when C.why7.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.playwith8.A.nothing B.a(chǎn)nything C.something9.A.believed B.worried C.hoped10.A.But B.And C.SoⅢ.語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1..Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2.(lesson).Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3.itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4.,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheis5.(strong)thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6.a(chǎn)ndheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7.(interest)inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8.(like)him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.MichaelandIaregoingto9.(difference)highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10.(music).Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThreeboysandthreegirlsweregoingtoFlorida.Whentheygotonthebus,theywerecarryingsandwichesandwine,dreamingofgoldenbeachesandseatidesasthegraycoldofNewYorkdisappearedbehindthem.AsthebuspassedthroughNewJersey,theybegantonoticeVingo,Hesatinfrontofthem,dressedinacommonsuit,nevermoving,hisdustyfacemaskinghisage.Hekeptchewing(咀嚼)theinsideofhislipalot,frozenintocompletesilence.Deepintothenight,thebuspulledintoHowardJohnson’s,andeverybodygotoffexceptVingo.Hesatinhisseat,andtheyoungpeoplebegantowonderabouthim,perhapshewasaseacaptain,arunawayfromhiswife,anoldsoldiergoinghome.Whentheywentbacktothebus,oneofthegirlssatbesidehimandintroducedherself.“We’regoingtoFlorida,”shesaidbrightly,“Ihearit’sreallybeautiful.”“Itis,”hesaidquietly,asifrememberingsomethinghehadtriedtoforget.“Wantsomewine?”shesaid.Hesmiledandtookaswig.Hethankedherandonceagainreturnedtohissilence.Afterawhile,shewentbacktotheothers,andVingonoddedinhissleep.Inthemorning,theyawokeoutsideanothercafe.AndthistimeVingowentin.Thegirlinsistedthathejointhem.Heseemedveryshy,andorderedblackcoffeeandsmokednervouslyastheyoungpeopletalkedaboutsleepingonbeaches.Whentheyreturnedtothebus,thegirlsatwithVingoagain,andafterawhile,slowlyandpainfully,hebegantotellhisstory.HehadbeeninjailinNewYorkforthepastfouryears,andnowhewasgoinghome.“Areyoumarried?”“Idon’tknow.“Youdon’tknow?”shesaid.“Well,whenIwasinprisonIwrotetomywife,”hesaid.“ItoldherthatIwasgoingtobeawayalongtime,andthatifshecouldn’tstandit,ifthekidskeptaskingquestions,shecouldjustforgetme,I’dunderstand.Getanewhusband,Isaid-she’sawonderfulwoman-andforgetaboutme.Itoldhershedidn’thavetowritetome.Andshedidn’t.Notforthreeandahalfyears.”“Andyou’regoinghomenow,notknowing?”“Yeah,”hesaidshyly.“Well,lastweek,Iwassetfree,Iwroteheragain.WeusedtoliveinBrunswick,andthere’sabigoak(橡樹)treejustinfrontofthetown.Itoldherthatifshedidn’thaveanewfamilyandshe’dtakemeback,sheshouldputayellowhandkerchiefonthetree,andI’dgetoffandcomehome,Ifshedidn’twantme,forgetit,nohandkerchief,andI’dgoonthrough.”Shetoldtheothers,andnoonallofthemwereinit.AsthebuscamenearBrunswick,Vingoshowedthemapictureofhiswifeandthreechildren-thewomanwasbeautifulandthechildrenwerecute.Nowtheywere20milesfromBrunswick,andtheyoungpeopletookoverwindowseats,waitingfortheappearanceofthegreatoaktree.Vingostoppedlooking,tighteninghisface10miles,5miles,….Then,suddenly,alloftheyoungpeoplewereupoutoftheirseats,screamingandshoutingandcrying.AllexceptVingo.Vingosattherenervously,lookingattheoaktree.Itwascoveredwithyellowhandkerchiefs,20ofthem,30ofthem,maybehundreds,blowinginthewind.Astheyoungpeopleshouted,Vingoslowlyrosefromhisseatandmadehiswaytothefrontofthebustogohome.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A.TheyoungpeoplearetravelingfromFloridatoNewYork.B.Atlast,Vingowenthometogetherthethreeboysandthreegirls.C.Vingowasputinprisontenyearsago,andnowhewassetfreetogohome.D.TheyoungpeoplearoundVingowerequitecuriousabouthissilence.2.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinPara2,wecaninferthatA.VingowasveryshybecauseheknewsomeonewaswatchinghimB.Vingowasverydisappointedbecausehiswifedidn’tanswerhisletterC.VingowasexcitedbecausehecouldgohomeandmeethiswifeandchildrenD.Vingowasnervousbecausehedidn’tknowwhetherhiswifewouldaccepthim3.WhichworddoyouthinkcanbestdescribeVingo’swifeaccordingtothepassage?A.loyalB.brightC.generousD.helpful4.Afterreadingthewholestory,wecanprobablymakeaconclusionthatA.Don’tlaughatapersonwhohasnohomeB.HomeisalwaysthefirstplaceapersonwantstogoC.Whenothersareintrouble,weshouldhelpthemD.Youngpeoplearealwayscuriousabouteverythingnewaroundthem5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThepowerofloveB.HelpfromstrangersC.GoinghomeD.AstoryofpoormanB14、SomepartsofFinlandisontheNorthPole(北極圈)butFinlandisn’talwayscoveredwithsnow.Itisactuallycoveredwithforests.Thereareplentyofreindeerintheforestandtheyareverybeautiful.TogetherwithFatherChristmas,theyarethesymbolsofChristmas.Insummer,kidscanenjoylong,longdaysthatneverend-thenightsneverreallygetdark.ThefollowingaresomeinterestingthingstodoinHelsinki,thecapitalofFinland.?MarketSquareStartyourvisitattheopen-airmarketatMarketSquareontheSouthHarbor.Insummer,youcanwatchpeoplesellingfishandpotatoesfromtheirboats,eatabagoffreshstrawberries,orasandwichfromtheOldMarketHallandsitoutonthestonedock(碼頭)towatchtheboatscomingandgoing.?TakeaboatrideFromtheMarketSquare,therearefourorfivepossibleboatrides.YoucantakeaboattotravelaroundtheislandsofHelsinki.Or,youcantakeawaterbustoHelsinkiZoo.?SeurasaariSeurasaariisonlyminutesfromthecenterofHelsinki.Onceyoucrossthebridgetotheisland,you’llfindyourselfinthe18thand19thcenturyFinland.1.WhatisFinlandactuallycovered?A.Ice. B.Grass. C.Water. D.Forests.2.Theunderlinedword“reindeer”probablyis.A.a(chǎn)kindoftrafficsign B.a(chǎn)kindofanimalC.a(chǎn)kindofpresent D.a(chǎn)placeofthecountry3.ThecapitalofFinlandis.A.Helsinki B.SeurasaariC.Reykjavik D.SouthHarbor4.HowcanyougotoHelsinkiZoofromtheMarketSquare?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi.C.Bywaterbus. D.Onfoot.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.SeurasaariisnearthecenterofHelsinki.B.TherearelotsoftreesinFinland.C.Insummer,daysneverendinFinland.D.Touristscansellfishandpotatoesfromtheboats.C15、March16thisWorldSleepDay.Thisyear’sslogan(標(biāo)語)is“BreatheEasily,SleepWell”.Itsaimistocelebratetheadvantageofgoodandhealthysleep.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNationalSleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.Butmanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfallasleepquickly.Forothers,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople’slives.Expertshaveshownthatnothavingenoughsleepforteenagersleadstopoorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,thelackofsleepmaymakethemdepressed(沮喪的).Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthatmakepeopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethatisdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.1.IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?A.10-12hours.B.8-9hours.C.7hours.D.Lessthan7hours.2.Whatmighthappenifteenagersdon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.B.Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter.C.Theymightdowellinsports.D.Theymightfeeldepressed.3.Theunderlinedword“insomnia”means“_______”inChinese.A.健忘癥B.肥胖癥C.多動癥D.失眠癥4.WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Theycannotpayattentiontotheirclass.B.Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.C.Theyhavesleepingproblems.D.Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.D16、StevenJobs,thedesigner(設(shè)計者)ofAppleComputer,wasnotcleverwhenhewasinschool.Atthattime,hewasnotagoodstudentandhealwaysmadetroublewithhisschoolmates.Whenhewentintocollege,hedidn’tchangealot.Thenhedroppedout(退學(xué)).Buthewasfullofnewideas.Afterheleftcollege,StevenJobsworkedasavideogamedesigner.HeworkedthereforonlyseveralmonthsandthenhewenttoIndia.Hehopedthatthetripwouldgivehimsomenewideasandgivehimachangeinlife.StevenJobslivedonafarminCaliforniaforayearafterhereturnedfromIndia.In1975,hebegantomakeanewtypeofcomputer.HedesignedtheAppleComputerwithhisfriendinhisgarage(車庫).Hechoosethename“Apple”justbecauseitcouldhelphimtorememberahappysummerheoncespentinanappletreegarden.HisAppleComputerwassuchagreatsuccessthatStevenJobssoonbecamefamousallovertheworld.1.StevenJobswasnotagoodstudentinschoolbecausehe____________.A.neverdidhislessonsB.wasfullofnewideasC.a(chǎn)lwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmates2.StevenJobsdidn’tfinishcollege,didhe?A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn’t.C.Yes,hedidn’t.3.StevenJobsdesignedhisnewcomputer__________.A.InIndiaB.withhisfriendC.inanappletreegarden4.StevenJobswasfamousforhis___________allovertheworld.A.AppleComputerB.a(chǎn)ppleC.newideas5.FromthispassageweknowStevenJobs____________.A.didn’tfinishhisstudiesinthecollegebecausehehatedhisschoolmatesB.likedtravelinginIndiaandCaliforniaC.likedtryingnewthingsandmakinghisnewideasbecometrueE17、閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D項中,選出最佳選項。IwanttotellyousomethingsaboutTom'sweekend.Heismygoodfriend.Attheweekend,Tomusuallygetsuplate.Hehasbreakfast.ThenhereadsanEnglishbookandlistenstotheradioforaboutonehour.Afterthathestartstodohishomework.Atabout11:30,heoftencooks(烹飪)lunchforhisfamily.Intheafternoon,heusuallyplaysvolleyballwithhisfriends.Sometimeshegoestothelibraryintheafternoon.Heloveshisweekendverymuch.1.Thetext(短文)isabout__________.A.Tom’sweekendB.Tom’sfamilyC.Tom'shobbies(愛好)D.Tom'sschool2.AfterTomgetsup,hedoes__________thingsbeforecookinglunch.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five3.Tommust(一定)bea(an)__________.A.a(chǎn)ctorB.studentC.teacherD.worker4.Tom__________intheafternoonattheweekend.A.playsbasketballB.goestothemoviesC.doeshishomeworkD.playsvolleyballorgoestothelibrary5.Tom__________attheweekend.A.isnothappyB.hasagoodtimeC.isveryfreeD.doesn'tdohishomeworkF18、VanuatuisanislandnationintheSouthPacific.Itisoneofthesmallestcountriesintheworld.Butforthosewhoareinterestedinadventureandsport,thereisalottodo.Vanuatu’sislandsoffervisitorstwoofthemostexcitinganddangerousactivitiesintheworld:volcano(火山)surfingandlanddiving.VolcanoSurfingOnTannaIsland,MountYasurrises300metersintothesky.Yasurisanactivevolcano,anditerupts(爆發(fā))almosteveryday,sometimesseveraltimesaday.Forcenturies,peoplehaveclimbedthismountaintovisitthetop.Recently,peoplehavealsostartedclimbingYasurtosurfthevolcano.Insomeways,volcanosurfingislikesurfinginthesea,butinotherwaysit’sverydifferent.Volcanosurferstrytoescapetheeruptingvolcano—withoutgettinghitbyflyingrocks!It’sfast,funanddangerous—theperfectextremesport(極限運(yùn)動).LandDivingMostpeoplearefamiliarwithbungeejumping,butdoyouknowbungeejumpingstartedonPentecostIslandinVanuatuandisalmostfifteencenturiesold?Theactivity,firstcalledlanddiving,ispartofareligiousceremony(宗教儀式).Amantiestreevines(樹藤)tohislegs.Hethenjumpshead-firstfromahightowertotouchtheearthwiththetopofhishead—withoutbreakingthevine.Everyspring,islandnatives(menonly)stilltakepartinthisamazingactivity.1.InLine2,whatdoestheword“those”mean?A.People. B.Animals.C.Activities. D.Islands.2.Accordingtothepassage,MountYasur______.A.isnolongeractive B.isonPentecostIslandC.eruptsalmosteveryday D.rises800metersintothesky3.WhyhavepeoplerecentlystartedclimbingMountYasur?A.Peoplecanclimbiteasily.B.Peoplecanmakemoney.C.Peoplecanwatchsnowonit.D.Peoplecansurfthevolcano.4.Whichofthefollowingaboutlanddivingistrue?A.Itisnotdangerousatall.B.Itwasfirstcalled“bungeejumping”.C.ItisatraditionalactivityinVanuatu.D.ItcametoVanuatufromanothercountry.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellpeoplenottododangeroussports.B.Toexplainwhatvolcanosurfingandlanddivingare.C.Totalkabouttheworld’sbestvolcanosurferandlanddiver.D.TocompareactivitiesinVanuatuwithsportsinNewZealand.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)
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