貴州省黔東南州教學資源共建共享實驗基地名校2022-2023學年八年級下學期期末水平檢測英語試題

啟用前★絕密黔東南州教學資源共建共享實驗基地名校2023年春季學期八年級期末水平檢測英語試卷（RA）考試時間：120分鐘滿分：150分注意事項：1．答題時，務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡的規(guī)定位置上。2．答非選擇題時，必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。第一部分聽力部分（30分）Ⅰ．聽力（此題由五節(jié)組成，每節(jié)6個小題，其中每小題1分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽句子一遍，選擇正確的圖片，完成1-6小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。（）1．A． B． C．（）2．A． B． C．（）3．A． B． C．（）4．A． B． C．（）5．A． B． C．（）6．A． B． C．第二節(jié)根據所聽句子，選擇最佳應答語。讀一遍，完成7-12小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。（）7．A．Travel. B．Book. C．Blue.（）8．A．MyEnglishispoor. B．Yes,ofcourse. C．No,shecan’t.（）9．A．Yes,Iam. B．Justso–so. C．Thankyou.（）10．A．Ipaid80yuan. B．It’s80yuan. C．Theyare80yuan.（）11．A．No,Ican’t. B．Yes,I’dloveto. C．Idon’tthinkso.（）12．A．Iagreewithyou. B．Don’tsaysolikethat.C．Iwanttobuyasuitableuniform.第三節(jié)根據對話內容，選擇最佳選項完成句子。讀兩遍，完成13-18小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。（）13．Theboylookshappybecausehewill______.A．haveapicnic B．goforaholiday C．watchamovie.（）14．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Goforafieldtrip. B．Stayathome. C．WatchTV.（）15．Tony______lastnight.A．watchedmovies. B．playedcomputergames C．didhishomework（）16．Howmuchisthenewcoat?A．2000yuan. B．3000yuan. C．4000yuan.（）17．Smithhadtogotowork______today.A．bybike B．bytaxi C．onfoot（）18．WherewillDarrengoforhisvacation?A．China. B．America. C．Japan.第四節(jié)根據對話內容及問題，選擇最佳選項。讀兩遍，完成19-24小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。聽下面一段對話，回答第19、20小題。（）19．Thewomanwantto______.A．havesomethingtoeat B．drinksomecoffee C．buysomeclothes（）20．Thewomancantake______bustogetthere.A．No.3 B．No.13 C．No.30聽下面一段對話，回答第21、22小題。（）21．Mikeoften______withhisfriendsonSaturday.A．playssoccer B．hasapianolesson C．cleansthehouse（）22．Sallyoftengoestothemovieswith______.A．herfather B．herbrother C．hermother聽下面一段對話，回答第23、24小題。（）23．______isTom’sbirthday.A．Tomorrow B．ThisSunday C．NextSunday（）24．Tom’smotherwillbuyhim______asapresent.A．somebooks B．apairofsportsshoes C．apairofsunglasses第五節(jié)根據短文內容獲取信息，完成表格中所缺內容，每空一詞。短文讀三遍，完成25-30小題。并用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應的位置上。HuataiClothingStoreClothesPriceorcolorPants25yuan265yuanNicebag27yuanEvening28forgirlsIn29orinblack30forboys12yuaneach25．______26．______27．______28．______29．______30．______第二部分完形填空（20分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文前的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一個為多余選項。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）A．withB．onC．exceptD．wellE．atF．forMr.GreenisateacherofEnglish.HecomesfromAmerica.HeteachesEnglishinChina.HespeaksEnglishquite31.HereadsalotofbooksandhiswifeMrs.Greenoftenwritesbooks32thestudentsathome.Mr.Greengetsupatfiveinthemorning.Heleavesattentosix.Hebeginsthefirstlessonat8:00．HeteachesEnglisheveryday33SaturdayandSunday.Attentotwelvehefinisheshislessons.Tenminuteslaterhehaslunch.Intheafternoonheoftenplaysgames34hisstudents.Sometimesheteacheshisstudentsathishome.Suppertimeis35aboutsix.AfterthathereadsnewspapersandwatchesTV.Atabouttentoelevenhegoestobed.31．______32．______33．______34．______35．______第二節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。（共10小題，每空1.5分，滿分15分）OnedayJackwenttoabigdinnerparty.Hiscoatwasnotgood.Whenhewentin,noonelookedathimandnoonegavehim36food.Hewas37angrythathewenthome,and38hisbestcoatandthencamebackto39party.Everyonestoodupatonceandcametomeethim.Otherguests40himtothebesttableandgavehimthebestfood.ThenJackputthefoodinhiscoatandsaid,“Pleaseeat,mydearcoat.”Theotherpeoplewerevery41andsaid,“Whyareyoudoingthat?”Jackanswered,“I’maskingmycoat42now.WhenIcamehereat43,nobodynoticedme44gavemefood.AfterIchangedmycoat,yougavemethebestfood.Soyougavefoodtomycoat,notto45.”Everyonefeltembarrassed（尷尬的）.（）36．A．any B．some C．little（）37．A．too B．such C．so（）38．A．wear B．puton C．towear（）39．A．a B．an C．the（）40．A．take B．takes C．took（）41．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising（）42．A．eat B．eating C．toeat（）43．A．first B．thefirst C．last（）44．A．and B．or C．but（）45．A．I B．my C．me第三部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面三個語篇，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。（共12小題，每小題2.5分，滿分30分）（A）Everyonehashisownbirthday.Peopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdaysindifferentways.Nowherearefourpeoplefromdifferentcountries.Theywilltellushowtheycelebratetheirbirthdaysintheircountries.SandycomesfromMadrid（馬德里）.Shesayshappily,“My21stbirthdayisonSaturday,andI’mgoingtogooutwithsomefriends.Towishmeahappybirthday,theyaregoingtopullonmyear21times,onceforeachyear.It’sanoldcustom.Somepeoplepullontheearjustonce,butmyfriendsareverytraditional.”Mr.andMrs.SatoarefromTokyo.Mr.Satoisgoingtobe60tomorrow.InJapan,thesixtiethbirthdayiscalledKanreki（花甲）—it’sthebeginningofanewlife.Thecolorredisforanewlife,sowealwaysgivesomethingredforasixtiethbirthday.LiuMeifromBeijingfeelsveryexcitedandtellsus,“Tomorrowismy16thbirthday.It’saspecialbirthday,sowe’regoingtohaveafamilyparty.MaybeIwillgetsomeluckymoneyfrommyrelatives（親戚）.Mymotherisgoingtocooknoodlesforalonglife.”Phillip,fromParis,smilestous,“I’mgoingtobethirtynextweek,soI’mgoingtoinvitethreeverygoodfriendsoutfordinner.InFrance,whenyouhaveabirthday,youofteninvitepeopleout.”Howdoyouusuallycelebrateyourbirthday?（）46．Sandy’sfriendswillpullonherear______onherbirthday.A．once B．twice C．21times（）47．Kanrekiisoneveryone’s______inJapan.A．16thbirthday B．14thbirthday C．60thbirthday（）48．PerhapsMr.Satowillreceive______onhis60thbirthday.A．someredflowers B．someluckymoney C．awhiteshirt（）49．LiuMeiwilleat______foralonglifeonherbirthday.A．rice B．noodles C．dumplings（B）What’sthecoolestkindoftransportation（交通）formiddleschoolstudentsbackfromwinterholidays?Aracingbike?Acar?No,it’saspecialkindofshoescalledHeelys（暴走鞋）.Heelyslookjustlikecommonsportsshoes,buttheyhaveawheel（輪子）hidden（藏）intheheel（鞋跟）.Soinsteadofwalking,kidscan“fly”aroundinthem.“WearingHeelysisfunandcool!”saidWuPeng,aboywhoworethemonhisfirstdaybackatNo.6MiddleSchoolinBeijing.WuPengsaidhelovestheshoessomuchthathewearsthemtogohereandthere.Sometimesheevenfollowshisparents’cartothesupermarketinhisHeelys!Otherstudentsalsothinktheyareverycool,butsomearen’tsoluckywiththeirHeelys.It’ssaidthatsomechildrenfelldownandgothurtwhilewearingtheseshoes.“Heelyswheelsareintheheelsoftheshoes,soit’seasytofall,”saidLiuRui,adoctorattheHongKongInternationalMedicalClinic,Beijing.Evenworse,Liusaid,“WearingHeelysforalongtimecouldstopyoungpeoplefromdevelopingtheirlegs.”（）50．What’sthecoolestkindoftransportationaccordingtothepassage?A．ApairofHeelys. B．Aracingbike. C．Acar.（）51．WhydokidslikeHeelyswhentheywearthem?A．Becausetheycanflyinspace.B．Becausetheycanwalkfast.C．Becausetheyarefunandcool.（）52．Heelysarecommonshoeswith______theheel.A．awheelhiddenin B．awheelinfrontof C．anarmhiddenin（）53．WhatdoesthedoctorthinkofHeelys?A．Theyaretooexpensivetobuy.B．Theyarebadforkids’health.C．Theyaretoofasttogo.（C）Thesedaysmanypeopleareinterestedinlosingweight.Itisverypopularamongpeople,especiallyyoungpeople.Everybodyhopestobecomethinquickly.Somepeopleeventakemedicine.Doyouknowhowtocontrolweight?Well…dietandexercisearetherightanswers.Pleasereadandrememberthefollowingtips.Tip1Youshouldeatonlywhenyouarehungry.Don’teatifyoudon’tfeelhungry.Tip2Youshouldeatonlyfoodthatisgoodforyourhealth.Don’teatjunkfoodsuchashamburgersandFrenchfries.Tip3Itisbettertoprepareyourownfoodinsteadofeatingout.Whenyoueatout,youmayeattoomuch.Thatcanmakeyoubecomefatter.Tip4Don’tforgettothinkaboutchangingyourlifestyle.Forexample,turnofftheTVandthecomputerandtakesomeexerciseeveryday.Remembernottobetoostrictwithyourself.Giveyourselfsomefreetimetofindthebestwaytocontrolyourweight.（）54．______aremoreinterestedinlosingweight.A．Children B．Youngpeople C．Oldpeople（）55．Therightwaysoflosingweightare______.A．dietandexercise B．eatinghamburgersandeatingFrenchfriesC．noteatingandexercise（）56．TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“control”is______.A．操縱者 B．管理權 C．控制（）57．Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.A．EatingOut B．HowtoControlWeight C．ChangeYourLifestyle第二節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一個為多余選項。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）Manypeopleclaimthattheycantellifsomeoneislying.58,someresearchersshowedvideotapedinterviewswithliarsandtruth—tellerstovariousgroupsof“experts,includingpoliceofficers,FBIagents,judges,schoolteachersandparents.Thenthegroupsofpeoplewereaskedtopointouttheliarsinthevideos.Mostofthemspentseveralminuteswatchingthevideosclosely,and59,tryingtofindtelltalesignsoflying.Alltriedtheirbest,andtheywerequiteconfidentthattheyknewwhowaslyinginthevideos.However,astheresearchersanalyzedtheresults,itturnedoutthattheydidnotbehavebetterthanrandom（隨機）guesses.Thentheresearchersaskedthem60,andtheyallhadverysimilaranswers.Theybelievedthatliarswouldavoidlookingyouintheeye,rubtheirhandstogethernervously,61,andneedmoretimebeforeansweringquestions.Thesewerethetopfoursignsofdeceptiontheyhadbeenlookingfor.Buttheresearcherscomparedallthevideoscarefully,andtheyfoundnoobviousdifferencesbetweentheliarsandthetruth—tellersinthewaystheybehaved.Inotherwords,theirjudgmentswerebasedonopinions,ratherthanobservations.So,thesignscommonlybelievedtobetrayaliarwerenotreliable.However,whentheresearcherstypeddowneverythingsaidinthevideotapesandcomparedtheresults,62.Forexample,theliarstendedtorefertothemselveslessoftenthantruth—tellers,andtheygavefewerdetails.Butastheresearchershavepointedout,thesearejustindicationsratherthansolidproof.Skilledliarsmaylearnnottoshowanyofthem,andinnocenttruth-tellersmayshowsome.Spottingaliar,afterall,maynotbeaseasyasourparentsusedtothink.A．howtheythoughttheyknewwhowaslyingB．theymadesomeinterestingdiscoveriesC．someevengazedatthescreenforhoursD．lookuncomfortableintheirseatsE．ThatnoonewaslyingF．Tofindoutwhetheritistrue58．______59．______60．______61．______62．______第三節(jié)閱讀下面一篇短文，根據其內容填空。并將答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應的位置上。（每空一詞，共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）OneofHarry’sfeetwasbiggerthantheother,“Ican’tfindsuitableshoesforthem,”hesaidtohisfriend,Jack.“Whydon’tyougotoashoemaker?”Jacksaid,“Agoodonecanmakeyoutherightshoes.”“Idon’twanttogotoanyshoemaker,”Harrysaid,“Aren’ttheyexpensive?”“No,”Jacksaid,“Someofthemaren’t.There’sagoodoneinourtown.Here’shisaddress.”HarrywenttotheshoemakerinJack’stownafewdayslater,andtheshoemakermadehimsomeshoes.Harrywenttotheshopagainaweeklaterandlookedattheshoes.Thenhesaidtotheshoemakerangrily,“Youareafoolishman!Itoldyoutomakeoneshoebiggerthantheother,butyoumadeonesmallerthantheother.”63．Harrycouldn’tfind____________becauseoneofhisfeetisbiggerthantheother.64．Harrythoughttheshoesmadebyshoemakerswere______.65．JackgaveHarry____________ofagoodshoemakerinhistown.66．Harry____________theshoesmadebytheshoemaker.67．Harrywasnota______boy.第四部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分。）第一節(jié)根據中文意思，補全英語譯文。并將答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應的位置上。（每小題2分，共10分；每空限填一詞，縮寫算一詞）68．最重要的是，我們應當讓孩子們遠離危險。Aboveall,weshould______thechildrenaway______danger.69．車停穩(wěn)以后，再下車。______getoffthebus______itstops.70．瑪麗一到法國，就給我打電話。Marycalledmeassoonasshe____________France.71．新加坡常年游客不斷。Singaporeistouristy__________________.72．她打算今天下午帶領我們參觀工廠。Sheisgoingto__________________thefactorythisafternoon.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。并將答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應的位置上。（共10個小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）J.K.RowlingisthewriterofHarryPotter,whichisnowoneofthebest—sellersintheworld.She73（be）borninBristolonJuly31st,1965．Shehasonesisterwhoistwoyears74（young）thanher.Bothgirlsloved75（listen）toheirfatherreadbedtimestories.Theyespeciallylovedstoriesaboutmagicalworld.Rowlingwroteherfirststory76theageofsix.Onalongtraintripin1990,anideacametoher.Shewantedtowriteaboutaboywhohasmagicbuthehimselfdoesn’tknowit.In1992,Rowlingbegan77（write）thefirstHarryPotterbookforyoung78（read）.ItappearedinJune,1997．Thebookwasagreatsuccess.AndthefilmcameoutinNovember,2001．NowHarryPotterseriesis79（流行）withpeopleofallagesandaboutsixty80（million）booksweresoldin200countries.Inthisseries,Harryis81ordinaryboy;polite,friendly,braveandclever.SowhenchildrenreadaboutHarry,theycanimaginebeinglikehim.That’swhyHarryPotterserieshasbeensopopular.J.K.Rowlingisveryhappywiththesuccess.Nowshe’s82（real）enjoyinglife.Shesaysshewillgoonwritingchildren’sbooks.73．______74．______75．______76．______77．______78．______79．______80．______82．______80．______第五部分寫作（共25分）請將文章用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。為了創(chuàng)建文明城市，共建美好興化，黔東南州團委正在開展“學雷鋒、講文明、樹新風”的活動，作為一名中學生，我們平時應該從以下幾個方面來規(guī)范自己的言行舉止。請根據下列提示，寫一篇短文。保護環(huán)境不在公園摘花，不到處亂扔垃圾，不使用塑料袋，不讓水龍頭一直流著，離開房間時關燈，騎自行車或步行上學；文明禮貌常說“謝謝”、“對不起”、“請”或“見到你很高興”，遵守交通規(guī)則，總是排隊……，不插隊，公共場所保持安靜；幫助他人助人為樂，在公交車上給有需要的人讓座，常參加慈善活動，為希望工程（ProjectHope）籌款，捐款給需要的人；展望未來盡力把興化變得……要求：1．詞數100個左右。2．所寫短文必須包括以上內容，自由發(fā)揮的內容必須圍繞主題。Inordertobuildacivilized（文明）city,westudentsaresupposedtobehavewellinourdailylife.First,weshouldtrytoprotecttheenvironment.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Second,weshouldtrytoshowgoodmannerstoothers.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Third,weshouldalwaysbereadytohelpothers.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally,weshouldtryourbest___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________