江蘇省蘇州市2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末模擬英語(yǔ)試卷

蘇州市2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期末模擬卷（5）（考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Far,farawayandlong,longago,therewasakingwhowasalwaysunkindtohispeople.1allhispeopledidn’tlikehimatall.Onehotday,thekingwent2byhimselfbyariver.Atfirst,hecaughtmanyfishandhewasveryhappy.Suddenlyhefeltveryweak,andhecouldn’tmovehishandsor3atall.Hefellintotheriverandbegantodrown(溺水).4twofarmerswereworkingonthefarmnearbyandsaweverything.Ofcourse,thefarmersdidn’tknowthemanintheriverwasthebadking.Sothetwofarmersjumpedintotheriverand5him.Thekingthankedthefarmersandsaid,“I’mthekingofthecountry.Askmefor6andIwillgiveittoyou.”“Mymotherandfatheraresickinbedformanydays,”the7farmersaid.“Canyougivemesomemoneytosendthemtoadoctor?”Thekingsaiditwas8.Thenhe9thesecondfarmerandasked,“Howaboutyou?Whatdoyouwant?”Thefarmerlooked10andunhappy.“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou,”hesaid.1．A．But B．Or C．So D．And2．A．camping B．hiking C．shopping D．fishing3．A．head B．eyes C．nose D．legs4．A．Early B．Quietly C．Luckily D．Usually5．A．found B．washed C．guided D．saved6．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything7．A．first B．second C．third D．last8．A．natural B．funny C．special D．easy9．A．ranafter B．turnedto C．wakedup D．shoutedat10．A．worried B．tired C．excited D．relaxed第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFrisbeeCentreAddress(地址):No.54,ZhucuiRoad,JiangningDistrict,NanjingOpentime:9:00—22:00atweekendsTicket:RMB90;10%discount(折扣)forgroupsof5ormoreActivities:FrisbeelessonsonSaturdaysandFrisbeematchesonSundayafternoonsIfyouwanttojoinus,youcancallusortakeBusNo.19toourcentre!11．YoucanjointheFrisbeematchesatthecenteron_________.A．Sundaymornings B．SaturdaymorningsC．Sundayafternoons D．Saturdayafternoons12．IfTomwantstojointheclubwith4classmates,theywillpay_________.A．RMB81 B．RMB90 C．RMB405 D．RMB45013．Fromthepassage,wecangettheinformationabout_________.A．thewaytoFrisbeeCentre B．thehistoryofFrisbeeCentreC．theteacherofFrisbeelessons D．thenumberofFrisbeelessonsBAmentalhealthhospitalinChengduwelcomestwodogstoworkwithpsychologicalassistancetherapy(心理輔助治療).Thedogsarepartoftheanimals—assistedtherapy(AAT)inthetreatmentproject(治療項(xiàng)目)fordepressed(抑郁的)people.AccordingtoChenJiajia,whoworkswiththehospital,“AATisausefulmethodfortreatingdepression(抑郁),andithelpsalotintreatmentprojects”.Thetwodogs,

“Lidabao”and“Xuegao”,onceworkedinhospitalsforchildren.ChensaidthatearlierinJanuary,adepressedboycalledJack,whodidn’ttalktoanyoneandeventriedtokillhimself,tookpartintheproject.Whentheymetforthefirsttime,thedogsseemedtofeelJack’sdepressionandsatnexttohimquietly.Jackcouldn’thidehissurprise,andlatersharedhisstoryabouthimselfandhisownpet.StayingwiththedogshelpedJackalot.Thentheboybecamebetterandleftthehospitalwithanewfeelingofhope.Notallthedogscanhelpwithdepressedpeople.Thedogsarecarefullypickedfromfamilypets.Then,thedogshavetotakepartintests(測(cè)試).Afterpassingthetest,thedogswillgetworkingcertificates(就業(yè)證明)andthentheycanworktohelppeopleinneed.Doctorsbelievethatwiththehelpofdogs,wemayfindnewwaystohelpwithdepressionproblems.14．Wecanusetheanimals—assistedtherapy(AAT)tohelp_________.A．theexcitedpets B．thedepressedpetsC．theexcitedpeople D．thedepressedpeople15．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3mean?_________A．Jackandhispet. B．Jack,LidabaoandXuegao.C．Doctorsinthehospital. D．Depressedkidsinthehospital.16．Whatdoweknowaboutthedogsfromthepassage?_________A．Theyarefromfamilypets.B．Theycanonlyhelpdepressedchildren.C．Theyarehelpfulwithallkindsofproblems.D．Theygetworkingcertificatesbeforepassingthetests.17．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?_________A．Petdogs B．TwocleverdogsC．Dogsareourfriends D．DogshelpwithdepressionCInaplaceinThailand,thereisaveryspecialfestivalformonkeysonthelastSundayofNovembereveryyear.PeopleusuallycallitMonkeyFestival.Becausetherearemanyfruit(水果)treesinthisplace,monkeysoftencomeandgo.Manyyearsago,abusinessman(商人)likedmonkeys.Heputalotoffruit,juiceandsooninfrontofthedoorforthemonkeystohave.Howhappythemonkeyswere!Astimepassed,moreandmoremonkeyscame,andtheneighborsdiditthesameway.Later,peopleintheplaceplanedtoprepareabigdinnerforthemonkeys.Thefoodonthedinnertablewerethemonkeys’favoritefruitandvegetables.Inall,peoplegaveover2,000kilogramsoffruitandvegetablestoover1,000monkeys.MonkeyFestivalbecameatradition(傳統(tǒng))foralltheplacesin1989.Fromthenon,itattracted(吸引)alotofpeoplefromallovertheworldtoseethemonkeysplayingandeating.Also,someyoungpeopledancedtomusic.Theseyoungpeopledressedupasmonkeystomakepeoplefeelmoreinteresting.Thisfestivalisawayforpeopletothankmonkeys.Italsobringsfuntopeople.18．Atfirst,peopleletthemonkeyseatfruit_________.A．infrontofthedoorB．inthehall C．ontheplayground D．underabigtree19．OntheMonkeyFestival,themonkeyscanenjoy_________.A．onlyjuice B．fruitandvegetables C．a(chǎn)kindoffruit D．manyvegetables20．Thewritertellsusthat________.A．youngpeoplemaytakeawaythefoodB．MonkeyFestivalbeganin1998C．thespecialfestivalisn'tinterestingD．peoplefromallovertheworldcometoseethemonkeys21．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A．MonkeysandFruitsB．ASpecialDinnerinThailandC．MonkeyFestivalinThailandD．ABusinessmanandaMonkeyDWhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,whatwillyouthinkofhimorher?AnAmericansurvey(調(diào)查)saysthatmorethanhalfofthepeopleareinthegood-looksclub.Youmayask,“Whatisagood-looksclub?”Well,peopleinthisclubalwaysputappearancefirst.Thatistosay,whatapersonlookslikemakespeoplethinkofothersdifferently.People’slooksmayaffect(影響)theirjobs.AnInternetsurveyasks2,000youngpeopleaboutit.30%ofthemsaytheycantellaboutsomeone’sworkonlybyhisorherclothes.10%ofthemsaytheyoftenleaveinthemiddleofthedate(約會(huì))becausethepeople’slooksarenotwhattheywant.50%ofthemsaytheywillchoosetheonewithgoodlookstobeanewfriendwhentheycometoanewplace.80%ofthembelievethatitishardforthegood-lookingonestolivehappilywiththenot-so-goodones.Parentsandteachersalwaysteachusnottoknowaboutpeoplebytheirlooks,butsometimesthefirstimpression(印象)isveryimportant.Itcantellpeopleyourageandyourjob.Yourhabitisalsoinit.Wecanoftenlearnaboutsomeonefromwhathewearsandwhathesays.Sowemustlearntowearrightclothesatdifferenttimeandplaces.Ourappearancecanhelpusopenthedoorofwhatotherpeoplemaythinkofus.However,whenwefinallygettoknowsomeonewell,________Thatistosay,howwedothingsandourpersonalities(性格)arestillthemostimportantthingsthatcanhelpotherpeopleknowusbetter.22．What’sthemeaning(意思)ofthe“appearance”inparagraphtwo?A．視力 B．外貌 C．性格 D．家世23．Thefirstimpressioncantellpeople________.A．yourageandjob B．yourclothesC．yourhabit D．bothAandC24．Whatcanbeputinthe“________”inthelastparagraph?A．wewillfindtheappearancenotsoimportantB．wewillfindtheappearanceveryimportantC．wealwaystalkabouthisorherappearanceD．wealwayslikehisorherappearancealot25．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtogetagoodimpression. B．Nooneisinthegood-lookclub.C．Appearancesometimesisimportant. D．Peopleneedtoweardifferentclothes.第三部分信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatcanyoudotokeephealthy?Perhapsforchildren,healthyeatingisoneofthemostimportantthings.26Havingbreakfast

Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.It’snecessarytohaveitinthemorning.Butsomechildrendon’thavebreakfast,justbecausetheywanttosleepalittlelonger.27Havingmilk“MydreamisthatalltheChinesechildrencangethalfakilogramofmilkaday.”TheformerChinesePremierWenJiabaosaidthisduringhisvisittoamilkfarm.28Itmakeschildrengrowstronger.It’sbetterforyoutodrinkaglassofwarmmilkbeforeyougotobed.Thatwillhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.29Havinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.Thatmeanseatinglotsofdifferentkindsoffood,especiallyfruitsandvegetables.Don’teattoomuchchocolateorice-cream.Someofyoueatfastfood,butinfactitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Trytoeathealthyfoodasmuchaspossible.Havehealthyeatinghabits(習(xí)慣),30.A．Milkisalsoveryimportanttochildren’shealth.B．Letmeshareyousomewaystodoexercises.C．Herearesomeideasabouthowtoeathealthily.D．It’sveryimportanttoeatwellforeverymeal.E．Rememberthatagoodbreakfastwillhelpyoustudybetter.F．HavinghealthyfoodG．a(chǎn)ndyouwillhaveastrongbody.第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確。每空限填一詞。31．Thebridgewasbuiltinthe17th____________(世紀(jì)),anditisstillinusenow.32．Vaccinescan__________(保護(hù))peoplefrombeinghurt.33．Canyou__________(重復(fù))yourquestion?34．InShanghaiit’s__________(多云的)thesetwodays.35．Wemustsavetheanimalsind__________.36．It’simportantforustol__________toswim.37．Thechildrenaretoon__________.Canyouaskthemtokeepquiet?38．Weshouldweardifferentclothesindifferents__________.第二節(jié)選詞填空請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。wish

long

luck

candle

bringWhatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswith39.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakea40andblowoutthecandles.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyis41.InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethe42noodlesareasymboloflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.They43goodlucktothebirthdayperson.第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DoyouknowJiaLingorthefilmYOLO?JiaLingisthe44(act)andthefilmdirectorofYOLO.Aftershefinished45(make)thefilm,shewassoexcitedthatsheatefivepacksofchocolatewafers.Beforethisfilm,Jiawasfamous46acutecomedianwiththeweightofmorethan100kilograms.She47(do)sportsforsixtoeighthoursaday.Withherhardwork,she48(successful)lost50kilogramsforthefilm.OnFebruary10,Jiaappearedonthebigscreenforthe49(one)timewithhernewlook.Peoplewerevery50(surprise).Manypeopleadmiredhercourage.“YOLO”means“youonlyliveonce.”51storyisaboutafatandjoblesswomannamedDuLeying.Thingsstarttochangewhenshemeetsaboxingcoach.Shetakesupthesport52beginstofindherpassion.Thisfilmisnotaboutweightlossorboxing.Ittellsthestoryofhowakindpersonfindshertrueselfandlearnstolove53(she).Jiasanginthethemesong,“Thereisstilltimeforeverything.Remembertoloveyourself.”第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面材料，用英語(yǔ)回答材料后的問題。Readthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtoit.(閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。）Whatdoyouoftendoafteryourhomework?WatchTV,playcomputergames,orgooutsidetorest?Let’sseewhattheGreenfamilydid.SamandJaneGreenarebothteachers.Theylivewiththeirtwodaughters:eleven-year-oldAmyandnine-year-oldAnna.TheGreenfamilyisthefocus(焦點(diǎn))ofthewholecountrybecausetheyfinished100differentoutdooractivitiesinoneyear.Aboutoneyearago,Mr.andMrs.GreensaidthatwatchingTVandplayingcomputergameswerenotgoodfortheirchildren.Theparentsdidn’twanttheirchildrentospendalltheirfreetimeinfrontoftheTV.Theywantedtheirchildrentoliveanactivelife,sotheyset100tasksforthetwogirlstodooutside.Mr.andMrs.Greentookpartinalltheactivitiestoencourage(鼓勵(lì))theirdaughters.Thetwosistersreallyhadagoodtimejoininginactivities.Everyholidayandweekend,whetherit’ssunny,rainyorsnowy,theGreenswouldgototrytheactivitiesontheirlist:hiking,sailing,climbing,skiingandsoon.Thetwolittlegirlslearnedalotofskillsfromtheactivitieshappily.NowAmyandAnnaarehelpingtheirparentstodrawupanewlistofchallengesforthenext12months.54．HowmanypeoplearethereintheGreenfamily?55．Whatdidthedaughtersgetfromtheactivities?56．DoyouliketheGreens’activities?Whyorwhynot?第七部分書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分25分）俗話說，“吃一塹長(zhǎng)一智”。經(jīng)驗(yàn)使人進(jìn)步，教訓(xùn)也能讓人少走彎路。有沒有哪一次教訓(xùn)讓你受益匪淺呢？請(qǐng)以”Ausefullesson”為題，并根據(jù)以下要求和要點(diǎn)用英語(yǔ)來寫一篇短文。要點(diǎn)：（1）發(fā)生了什么事情；（2）你的收獲是什么？要求：（1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的個(gè)人信息和學(xué)校名稱；（2）80詞左右。Ausefullesson________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．C2．D3．D4．C5．D6．B7．A8．D9．B10．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)國(guó)王對(duì)人民不友善，但在河邊釣魚時(shí)差點(diǎn)溺水，被兩個(gè)農(nóng)民救起，國(guó)王感謝他們并表示愿意滿足他們的要求，第一個(gè)農(nóng)民請(qǐng)求給他一些錢治病，而第二個(gè)農(nóng)民希望國(guó)王不要讓別人知道他救過他。1．句意：所以所有的人都不喜歡他。But但是；Or或者；So因此；And和。根據(jù)上文“Far,farawayandlong,longago,therewasakingwhowasalwaysunkindtohispeople.”可知，此處表示結(jié)果。故選C。2．句意：一個(gè)炎熱的日子，國(guó)王獨(dú)自去河邊釣魚。camping露營(yíng)；hiking徒步旅行；shopping購(gòu)物；fishing釣魚。根據(jù)下文“hecaughtmanyfish”可知，此處指釣魚。故選D。3．句意：突然，他感到非常虛弱，手和腿都不能動(dòng)了。head頭；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子；legs腿。根據(jù)下文“Hefellintotheriverandbegantodrown(溺水).”可知，此處指手和腿都不能動(dòng)了，所以溺水了。故選D。4．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，有兩個(gè)農(nóng)民在附近的農(nóng)場(chǎng)干活，看到了一切。Early早地；Quietly安靜地；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Usually通常。根據(jù)下文“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou”可知，這兩個(gè)農(nóng)民救了國(guó)王，所以是一件幸運(yùn)的事情。故選C。5．句意：于是兩個(gè)農(nóng)民跳進(jìn)河里救了他。found找到；washed洗；guided指導(dǎo)；saved挽救。根據(jù)下文“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou”可知，這兩個(gè)農(nóng)民救了國(guó)王。故選D。6．句意：向我要任何東西，我都會(huì)給你。something某事；anything任何東西；nothing沒有什么；everything所有事物。根據(jù)“Askmefor…andIwillgiveittoyou.”的句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指要任何東西，國(guó)王都會(huì)給。故選B。7．句意：“我的父母臥床病了好多天，”第一個(gè)農(nóng)民說。first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后的。根據(jù)下文“Thenhe…thesecondfarmerandasked”可知，應(yīng)是第一個(gè)農(nóng)民說他的父母生病了。故選A。8．句意：國(guó)王說這很容易。natural自然的；funny有趣的；special特殊的；easy容易的。根據(jù)上文“Canyougivemesomemoneytosendthemtoadoctor?”可知，錢對(duì)于一個(gè)國(guó)王來說是很容易的。故選D。9．句意：然后他轉(zhuǎn)向第二個(gè)農(nóng)民問道：“你呢？你想要什么？”ranafter追趕；turnedto轉(zhuǎn)向；wakedup醒來；shoutedat大喊。根據(jù)“Thenhe…thesecondfarmerandasked,‘Howaboutyou?Whatdoyouwant?’”的句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處指國(guó)王轉(zhuǎn)向第二個(gè)農(nóng)民問。故選B。10．句意：農(nóng)夫看起來既擔(dān)心又不高興。worried擔(dān)心的；tired累的；excited激動(dòng)的；relaxed放松的。根據(jù)下文“Don’tletotherpeopleknowIsavedyou”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)是第二個(gè)農(nóng)夫擔(dān)心別人知道是他救了國(guó)王。故選A。11．C12．C13．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了飛盤中心的相關(guān)信息，包括地址、開放時(shí)間、門票以及具體活動(dòng)等。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FrisbeelessonsonSaturdaysandFrisbeematchesonSundayafternoons”可知，飛盤比賽的時(shí)間是周日下午。故選C。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ticket:RMB90;10%discountforgroupsof5ormore”可知，飛盤中心票價(jià)為90元，如果五人或以上團(tuán)體可以打九折，所以Tom和四位同學(xué)一起加入俱樂部，需要支付90×5×0.9=405元。故選C。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“No.54,ZhucuiRoad,JiangningDistrict,Nanjing”和“takeBusNo.19toourcentre”可知，文章中提到了飛盤中心的地址和去飛盤中心的方式。故選A。14．D15．B16．A17．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了成都一家心理健康醫(yī)院引進(jìn)了兩只狗用于幫助治療抑郁癥患者的故事。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thedogsarepartoftheanimals—assistedtherapy(AAT)inthetreatmentprojectfordepressedpeople.”可知，我們可以使用動(dòng)物輔助治療來幫助抑郁癥患者。故選D。15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When

theymetforthefirsttime,thedogsseemedtofeelJack’sdepressionandsatnexttohimquietly”可知，當(dāng)他們第一次見面時(shí),兩只狗似乎感覺到了Jack的沮喪，安靜地坐在他身邊。聯(lián)系前后句可猜測(cè)出劃線單詞they應(yīng)指代的是Jack,Lidabao和Xuegao。故選B。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Thedogsarecarefullypickedfromfamilypets.”可知，這些狗是從家庭寵物中精心挑選出來的。故選A。17．標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了成都一家心理健康醫(yī)院引進(jìn)了兩只狗用于幫助治療抑郁癥患者的故事。故最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)為：狗有助于治療抑郁癥。故選D。18．A19．B20．D21．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了泰國(guó)一個(gè)特殊的猴子節(jié)日，每年11月的最后一個(gè)星期日舉行。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heputalotoffruit,juiceandsooninfrontofthedoorforthemonkeystohave.”可知，一開始人們?cè)陂T前放水果讓猴子吃。故選A。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefoodonthedinnertablewerethemonkeys’favoritefruitandvegetables.”可知，在猴子節(jié)，猴子們可以享用水果和蔬菜。故選B。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fromthenon,itattractedalotofpeoplefromallovertheworldtoseethemonkeysplayingandeating.”可知，猴子節(jié)吸引了來自世界各地的許多人來看猴子玩耍和吃東西。故選D。21．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“InaplaceinThailand,thereisaveryspecialfestivalformonkeysonthelastSundayofNovembereveryyear.”以及通讀全文可知，短文主要介紹了泰國(guó)一個(gè)特殊的猴子節(jié)。故選C。22．B23．D24．A25．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了外貌在很多場(chǎng)合下很重要，但是當(dāng)最終了解了一個(gè)人的時(shí)候，性格仍然是最重要的。22．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后句“Thatistosay,whatapersonlookslikemakespeoplethinkofothersdifferently.”可知，此處是說人的長(zhǎng)相，因此此處的“appearance”是“外貌”的意思。故選B。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“butsometimesthefirstimpression(印象)isveryimportant.Itcantellpeopleyourageandyourjob.Yourhabitisalsoinit.”可知,第一印象可以告訴人們你的年齡、職業(yè)以及習(xí)慣。故選D。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)后句的解釋“Thatistosay,howwedothingsandourpersonalities(性格)arestillthemostimportantthingsthatcanhelpotherpeopleknowusbetter.(也就是說，我們做事的方式和我們的個(gè)性仍然是最重要的東西，可以幫助別人更好地了解我們。)”可推知,此處應(yīng)表達(dá)當(dāng)我們真正了解一個(gè)人的時(shí)候，外貌就沒那么重要了。故選A。25．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要講述了外貌在很多場(chǎng)合下很重要。故選C。26．C27．E28．A29．F30．G【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文。文章作用從吃早餐，喝牛奶和吃健康食品三個(gè)方面介紹了如果保持健康的方法。26．根據(jù)“Havingbreakfast”以及“Havingmilk”可知，后面是談?wù)搸讉€(gè)有關(guān)健康飲食的方法，選項(xiàng)C“這里有一些關(guān)于如何健康飲食的想法”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。27．根據(jù)“Agoodbreakfastisveryimportanttochildren.”可知，早餐對(duì)兒童很重要，選項(xiàng)E“記住，一頓好的早餐會(huì)幫助你更好地學(xué)習(xí)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。28．根據(jù)“thisduringhisvisittoamilkfarm.”可知空格處是談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)牛奶的，選項(xiàng)A“牛奶對(duì)兒童的健康也非常重要?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。29．根據(jù)“Havinghealthyfoodisthemostimportant.”可知，此處談?wù)摻】档氖澄?，選項(xiàng)F“有健康的食物”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。30．根據(jù)“Havehealthyeatinghabits，”可知，此處是總結(jié)健康飲食的作用，選項(xiàng)G“這樣你就會(huì)有一個(gè)強(qiáng)壯的身體?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選G。31．Thebridgewasbuiltinthe17th(世紀(jì)),anditisstillinusenow.【答案】century【詳解】句意：這座橋是在17世紀(jì)建造的，現(xiàn)在仍然在使用中。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合中文提示可知，此處應(yīng)該填入century“世紀(jì)”，可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合橫線前“inthe17th”可知，此處應(yīng)該用單數(shù)形式。故填century。32．Vaccinescan(保護(hù))peoplefrombeinghurt.【答案】protect【詳解】句意：疫苗可以保護(hù)人們免受傷害。根據(jù)“Vaccinescan...peoplefrombeinghurt.”和所給漢語(yǔ)可知，空格處缺少動(dòng)詞protect“保護(hù)”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面加動(dòng)詞原形。故填protect。33．Canyou(重復(fù))yourquestion?【答案】repeat【詳解】句意：你能重復(fù)一下你的問題嗎?重復(fù)：repeat，動(dòng)詞。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面用動(dòng)詞原形。故填repeat。34．InShanghaiit’s(多云的)thesetwodays.【答案】cloudy【詳解】句意：上海這兩天多云。結(jié)合句意和漢語(yǔ)提示可知，cloudy“多云的”，形容詞，在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填cloudy。35．Wemustsavetheanimalsind.【答案】(d)anger【詳解】句意：我們必須拯救處于危險(xiǎn)中的動(dòng)物。根據(jù)空前“mustsavetheanimals”和首字母提示可知，應(yīng)是必須拯救危險(xiǎn)中的動(dòng)物；indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中，固定短語(yǔ)。故填(d)anger。36．It’simportantforustoltoswim.【答案】(l)earn【詳解】句意：對(duì)我們來說，學(xué)會(huì)游泳是很重要的。根據(jù)“It’simportantforusto...toswim”及首字母提示可知，應(yīng)該是“學(xué)會(huì)游泳很重要”，learn“學(xué)會(huì)”，這里不定式作主語(yǔ)，to后跟動(dòng)詞原形learn。故填(l)earn。37．Thechildrenaretoon.Canyouaskthemtokeepquiet?【答案】(n)oisy【詳解】句意：孩子們太吵了。你能讓他們保持安靜嗎？根據(jù)“Canyouaskthemtokeepquiet?”可知，此處指孩子們太吵鬧了。noisy“吵鬧的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填(n)oisy。38．Weshouldweardifferentclothesindifferents.【答案】(s)easons【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該在不同的季節(jié)穿不同的衣服。根據(jù)“Weshouldweardifferentclothesindifferent…”可知，此處表達(dá)在不同的季節(jié)，different“不同的”，其后應(yīng)跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。season“季節(jié)”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為“seasons”。故填(s)easons。39．candles40．wish41．lucky42．long43．bring【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了不同國(guó)家人們?cè)谏諘r(shí)喜歡吃什么。39．句意：在很多地方，人們吃插有蠟燭的蛋糕。根據(jù)下文“Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.”，結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處是指帶有蠟燭的蛋糕，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞candles。故填candles。40．句意：過生日的人必須許個(gè)愿并把蠟燭吹滅。根據(jù)“Thebirthdaypersonmustmakea…andblowoutthecandles.”，結(jié)合備選詞可知，makeawish，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，意為“許愿”符合語(yǔ)境，所以此處應(yīng)用wish，故填wish。41．句意：吃到糖果的孩子是幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)“Thechildwiththecandyis…”，結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處是指有糖果的孩子是幸運(yùn)的。空格前為is，后加形容詞作表語(yǔ)，luck的形容詞為lucky，意為“幸運(yùn)的”符合語(yǔ)境。故填lucky。42．句意：他們從不把面條切開，因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的面條是