【熱考時(shí)文】（三）2022年冀教版中考話題閱讀拓展課件38

（三）01InOctober,Chinesepeoplecanenjoyaone-weekNationalDayholiday.Peoplespendtheirholidayin1ways.Somepeoplemaygohometogettogetherwiththeirfamilymembersordosomeshopping.Othersmay2someplacesofinterestwithfriendsorfamilymembers.Therearesomanypeopleintheseplaces.Andthiswillbringsome3.Forexample,foodintheseplaceswill4muchmore.ButattheLaojunshanscenicspot（景點(diǎn)）inHenan,visitorscanhaveagoodtimeeatingthe5lunch.Theworkersinparksmakespeciallocalfoodforthem.Themostinterestingthingisthatvisitors6thedeliciousfoodwithonlyoneyuan.Theone-yuanlunchhasbeenhelpinghungryvisitorssince2017.DuringtheNationalDayholidayin2021，theworkersmade25,320bowlsoflunch.7theymade26,147yuan,827yuanmorethantheythought.Theyfeltquite8andtriedtofindthereasons（原因）.9theyknewthatwasbecausesomevisitorswantedtothanktheseworkersfortheirhelpand10.()1.A.different B.difficult C.special D.important()2.A.find B.visit C.have D.walk()3.A.ideas B.news C.orders D.problems()4.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay()5.A.easiest B.earliest C.cheapest D.greatest()6.A.make B.enjoy C.know D.watch()7.A.But B.So C.Or D.When()8.A.afraid B.worried C.excited D.surprised()9.A.Usually B.Luckily C.Finally D.Quickly()10.A.happiness B.kindness C.time D.practiceABDCCBADCB國(guó)慶期間，許多旅游景點(diǎn)都高價(jià)出售食物，而河南老君山景區(qū)卻推出“一元午餐”活動(dòng)。該活動(dòng)自2017年開始推行至今。1.NationalDay國(guó)慶節(jié)2.placesofinterest名勝古跡3.membern.成員；分子Shewastheonlymemberofthefamilywhovisitedhim.她是來看望他的唯一家族成員。4.forexample例如5.deliciousadj.美味的；可口的Thissauceisdeliciouswithfishorvegetables.這種調(diào)味汁做魚或者蔬菜都很好吃。6.bowln.碗Sheservedhimabowofbeefstew.她給他端了一碗燉牛肉。1.Finallytheyknewthatwasbecausesomevisitorswantedtothanktheseworkersfortheirhelpandkindness.（thanksb.forsth.“為某事感謝某人”）最后他們了解到這是因?yàn)橐恍┯慰拖雽?duì)這些工作人員的幫助和善舉表示感謝。2.Thankyouforamostentertainingmagazine,whichIreadavidlyeachmonth.感謝你們出了這本極為有趣的雜志，我每個(gè)月都如饑似渴地讀它。02Greyhounds（灰狗）aredogswithverylittlebodyfat（體脂）.Tokeepwarmincoldweather,theyneedtowearsomeclothes.TikatheIggyisoneofthem,butsheisnotthesameasothergreyhounds.Whatmakesheruniqueisherfashionableclothes.Tikawasborntobeafashionmodel.Shelovestodressupandfacethecamera.Thereareover200setsofclothesinherwardrobe（衣柜）.Herowneroftendressesherinallkindsofbeautifulclothes.Evenwhenshedoesn‘tneedtowearanything,herownerstilllikesdressingherincolorfulnecklaces（項(xiàng)鏈）.Soon,Tikahasmorethan1,300,000fansonTikTok!Andshebecameamodelindogfashion.Alotofpeoplecomebecauseofhercuteness,buttheyreallystayforherfashion.So,▲?Willyoubecomeoneofhernewestfans?()1.Theunderlinedword“unique”means“

”.A.Healthy

B.special

C.busy

D.friendly()2.Paragraph2doesn‘tmention（提到）Tika's

.A.Owner

B.fans

C.necklaces

D.wardrobe()3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblank“▲”inParagraph3?A.doyouwanttodressyourdog

B.whendoyouhaveyourfirstpetC.doyoulikeTika'sfashion

D.howdoyoucallyourpetdog()4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Tikalikestotakepictures.

B.OnlyinwinterTikaisfashionable.C.ManyfansreallyloveTika'sface.

D.Tika'sownerdreamsofbeingafashionmodel.()5.Whomaybemostinterestedinthispassage?A.Musicfans.

B.Animallovers.

C.Booksellers.

D.Travelguides.BBCAB本文介紹了一只擁有百萬粉絲的灰狗—TikatheIggy，它憑借著時(shí)尚的穿搭成為狗狗界的“時(shí)裝模特”。1.fashionn.時(shí)裝；時(shí)尚Fashionisconstantlychanging.時(shí)尚總是日新月異。2.dressup裝扮；喬裝打扮Kidslovedressingup.孩子們都喜歡裝成別人。3.colorfuladj.五彩繽紛的；顏色鮮艷的Themalebirdsaremorecolorfulthanthefemales.

這種鳥雄性比雌性更加色彩艷麗。4.fann.迷；狂熱愛好者HeisacrazyfanofMozart.他是一名莫扎特音樂的狂熱愛好者。1.TikatheIggyisoneofthem,butsheisnotthesameasothergreyhounds.[(not)thesameas…“和……（不）一樣”]TikatheIggy就是其中一員，但是它和其他的灰狗并不相同。2.Theywanttheirfathertobethesameasotherdaddies.他們想要自己的爸爸和別人的爸爸一樣。03September23rd,2021wasthefourthChineseFarmers’HarvestFestival（中國(guó)農(nóng)民豐收節(jié)）.Thedaybeforethefestival,91-year-oldWuMingzhugaveherbestwishestoallfarmersofChina.ManypeoplerememberthefamousscientistYuanLongping,

butfewknowanotherscientistWuMingzhu.Sheisamelonexpert（專家）.Sheworkedinthemelonfieldformorethan60years,andshehascultivated（培育）morethan30kindsofmelonsinChina.BorninWuhanin1930.Wufinisheduniversityin1953.In1955,shevolunteeredtostudymeloninXinjiang.Sheandherteamspentthreeyearsvisitingmanyplacesthere,collectingover100piecesofinformationaboutmelon.In1984,theycultivated“8424”,ahigh-quality（高品質(zhì)的）watermeloninChina.Thankstohergreatwork，thecultivationofmeloninChinahasgreatlychanged.Attheageof81,shegotill.Butevenwhenshewasill,shewouldcareaboutthestudyofmelon.Forher,thebestthinginlifeistobringthesweetnessofmelontothepeople.()1.WhendidWuMingzhugiveherbestwishestoallfarmersofChina?A.OnSeptember22nd,2020.

B.OnSeptember23rd,2020.C.OnSeptember22nd,2021.

D.OnSeptember23rd,2021.()2.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,whatcanweknowaboutWu?①Sheisover90yearsold.

②SheisariceexpertlikeYuanLongping.③Shespentover60yearsworkinginthefield.

④Shecultivatedmorethan30kindsofmelons.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④()3.WheredidWuvolunteertoworkaftershefinisheduniversity?A.InXinjiang.

B.InBeijing.

C.InWuhan.

D.InGuangdong.CCA()4.Fromcollectinginformationtocultivating“8424”,ittookWuandherteamabout.A.20years

B.29years

C.35years

D.49years()5.Whatisthemainpurpose（目的）ofthepassage？Toletusknowtheimportanceofscience.

B.Toshowusakindofhigh-qualitywatermelon.C.TocelebratetheChineseFarmers'HarvestFestival.

D.TotellussomethingaboutWuMingzhuandherwork.BD在第四屆中國(guó)農(nóng)民豐收節(jié)前一天，91歲的甜瓜專家吳明珠為全國(guó)農(nóng)民送上了祝福。吳明珠一生致力于瓜果研究，為中國(guó)培育出30多種瓜。對(duì)她來說，最好的事情就是把瓜的甘甜獻(xiàn)給人民。1.famousadj.著名的；出名的Hebecameinternationallyfamousforhisnovels.他以小說享譽(yù)國(guó)際。2.melonn.瓜；甜瓜3.volunteerv.自愿做；義務(wù)做Hevolunteeredhisservicesasadriver.

他自愿服務(wù)充當(dāng)司機(jī)。4.careabout關(guān)心；在意Hedoesn'tcareaboutanybodyelse.他不關(guān)心別人。5.sweetnessn.甜；芬芳Theairwasfilledwiththesweetnessofflowers.空氣中彌漫著花的芬芳。1.Forher,thebestthinginlifeistobringthesweetnessofmelontothepeople.（thebestthinginlifeis...“生命中最美好的事情是……”）對(duì)她來說，生命中最美好的事情就是把瓜的甘甜獻(xiàn)給人民。2.Thebestthinginlifeistofindsomeonewhoknowsallyourmistakesandweaknesses,andstillthinksyou'recompletelyamazing.生命中最美好的事情就是找到那個(gè)知道你所有的錯(cuò)誤和缺點(diǎn)，卻依然認(rèn)為你非常棒的人。04OnMarch22,2012,LuoTianyiwas“born”.LuoTianyiisapopularvirtualidol（虛擬偶像）inChina.Sheisa15-year-oldgirlwithgreyhair,greeneyes,andaChineseknot（中國(guó)結(jié)）aroundherwaist.LuoTianyiislovelyandpopularwithyoungpeople.OnJanuary1,2020,shesangaclassicJasmineFlowerataNewYeargala（聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)）organizedbyBilibili,aChinesewebsite.“ItissowonderfulthatIcan‘tstopwatchingit.Luo,

youarethejasminefairy（仙女）,”afanofLuosaidafterthegala.OnFebruary12,2021,shefirstshoweduponCCTV'sSpringFestivalGalatosingListentoMe.Manypeoplelikethesevirtualidolsfortheirperfectness（完美）.Humanidolscanmakemistakesbutvirtualidolsstayperfectthroughouttime.Andtheywillnevergetold.Theseperfectidolsalsochangethetraditionalrelationships（關(guān)系）betweenidolsandfans.Allpeoplecancreatevirtualidolsandputtheirdreamsforperfectlivesintothem.AsChinaDailysaid,virtualidolslikeLuoTianyiare“bringingnewlifetoyoungChinesepeople”.()1.WhoisLuoTianyi?A.Anactor.

B.Avirtualidol.

C.Afan.

D.A15-year-oldstudent.()2.WhatdoesLuoTianyilooklike?A.Shehasgreyhair,greeneyes,andwearsaChineseknot.B.Shehasgreenhair,greyeyes,andwearsajasmineflower.C.Shehasgreyhair,greeneyeswithaChineseknotaroundherneck.D.Shehasgreenhair,greyeyeswithaChineseknotaroundherwaist.BA()3.WhendidLuoTianyifirstsingonCCTV'sSpringFestivalGala?OnJanuary1,2020.

B.OnMarch22,2012.

C.OnJanuary12,2021.

D.OnFebruary12,2021.()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Virtualidols.

B.Youngpeople.

C.Thefans.

D.Humanidols.()5.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?LuoTianyi'sageandlook.

B.Howtocreateavirtualidol.C.Whypeoplelikevirtualidols.

D.WhatLuoTianyicando.DAC洛天依是一名虛擬偶像。自2012年誕生以來，她深受年輕人喜愛，甚至登上過中央電視臺(tái)春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)的舞臺(tái)。1.waistn.腰；腰部2.classicn.（書、電影或歌曲的）經(jīng)典作品；名著Thenovelmaybecomeamodernclassic.這部小說可能會(huì)成為現(xiàn)代名著。3.organizev.組織；籌辦Theclubwasorganizedbythegovernment.

這個(gè)社團(tuán)是由政府組織的。4.websiten.網(wǎng)站Ifoundthisinformationontheirwebsite.我在他們的網(wǎng)站上發(fā)現(xiàn)了這一信息。5.wonderfuladj.精彩的；絕倫的Theweatherwasabsoluteywonderful.

天氣好極了。6.mistaken.錯(cuò)誤；失誤Youmusttrytolearnfromyourmistakes.

你得從所犯錯(cuò)誤中吸取教訓(xùn)。7.throughoutprep.自始至終；貫穿整個(gè)時(shí)期1.ItissowonderfulthatIcan‘tstopwatchingit.（can’tstopdoingsth.“做某事做得停不下來”）那太精彩了，我看得停不下來。2.Ihateexpectingtoomuch,butIcan'tstopdoingit.我討厭期望過高，但我還是期待得停不下來。05BenJacksonisasheepfarmer.1HisfavoriteauntisDeb,livinginBrisbane,Australia.Brisbaneisabout430kilometersawayfromGuyra.InAugust,2021,

Ben‘sauntpassedaway（去世）.2Buthecouldn’tgotothefuneral（葬禮）becauseofCOVID-19.Sohethoughtawaytoshowhisloveforhisaunt.3Then,heletthesheepintothefarm.Theseanimalsmadeaheart.Intheend,hetooksomephotoswithadrone（無人機(jī)）.4Hehasmadeother“sheepart”before,

andhisauntlovedthem.Beforehisaunt'sfuneral,Bensentthephotostootherpeoplefromhisfamily.Hethoughtthatthe“sheepheart”wouldmakehisaunthappywhenshe“saw”it.5Peoplecouldn‘tgotoweddings（婚禮）orfunerals.SoBenwashappythathefoundaspecialwaytosaygoodbyetosomeoneheloved.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。有兩項(xiàng)多余。1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.______________ADGFEA.HelivesinGuyra,Australia.B.Hisauntlovedhisideaverymuch.C.Therearelotsofanimalsonhisfarm.D.WhenBenlearnedaboutthat,hefeltverysorry.E.Manyfamiliescouldn'tmeetduringCOVID-19.F.It'snotthefirsttimethatBenhasusedsheep.G.Heputlotsofgrains（谷粒）onhisfarmandmadeaheartwiththem.BenJackson是一位牧羊人。2021年8月，他的姨媽去世了，受新冠疫情影響，他不能去參加葬禮。于是他引導(dǎo)羊群擺出心形，以此來送別他的姨媽。1.kilometern.千米；公里2.awayadv.在（某距離）處；（時(shí)間或空間上）離開（某距離）Thestationisafewminutes'walkawayfromhere.車站離這里有步行幾分鐘的路程。3.intheend最后；終于Everythingwillcomerightintheend.

一切到最后都會(huì)好起來的。4.takephotos拍照WetooksomephotosintheSummerPalace.我們?cè)陬U和園拍了些照片。1.Brisbaneisabout430kilometersawayfromGuyra.[A+be動(dòng)詞+距離+(away)from+B“A距離B多遠(yuǎn)”]布里斯班距離蓋拉約430千米。2.Wearemilesawayfromhomenow.我們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)離開家好幾英里了。06閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇合適的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。InNanchang,Jiangxi,thereisaspecialfamily.Everyoneinthefamily1._________theirbesttospread（傳播）thespirit（精神）ofLeiFeng.ThestoryofthefamilybeganwithLiWenwenandhis2._________inLeiFeng.Asasmallchild,LigotfournewspaperswithstoriesaboutLeiFeng.Afterreadingthem,hewas3._________movedandbecameabig“fan”ofLeiFeng.Sohestartedtoenjoy4.____________thingsaboutLeiFeng.Yearafteryear,hecollectedm