期末專題復習-任務型閱讀 2023-2024學年 外研版英語八年級上學期期末真題備考

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁期末專題復習-任務型閱讀2023-2024學年外研版八年級上學期期末真題備考（含答案解析）（2022上·安徽合肥·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數要求）。Alittlepinetree(松樹)onlyhadneedles(松針).Thelittletreesaid,“Idon’tlikeneedles.Iwantprettyleavesjustlikeothers.Iwantgoldleaves(金葉子).”Nightcameandthelittletreewenttosleep.Afairy(小精靈)camebyandgaveitgoldleaves.Whenthelittletreewokeup,itfounditsgoldleaves.Itsaid,“Oh,Iamsopretty!Noothertreehasgoldleaves.”Amancamebyandtookallthegoldleavesaway.Thepoorlittletreecried,“Idon’twantgoldleavesagain.Iwanttohaveglassleaves.”Whenthelittletreewenttosleep,thefairycameagainandputtheglassleavesonit.“Howprettytheylookinthesunshine!Noothertreeissonice,”thelittletreesaidhappily.Thenawindcameup.Theglassleavesallfelldownandgotbroken.Againthelittletreehadnoleaves.Itwasverysadandsaid,“Iwillnotwantgoldleavesorglassleaves.Iwantgreenleaveslikeothers.”Andthelittletreewenttosleep.Whenitwokeup,ithadgreenleaves.Asheepcameby.Itwassohungrythatitatealltheleaves.Thenthelittletreesaid,“Iwillnotwantgreenleaves,norglassleaves,norgoldleaves.Ilikemyneedlesbest.”Soyousee,beingyourselfisthemostimportantthing.1．Whatleaves(葉子)didthelittlepinetreewantatfirst?(不超過5個詞)2．Whathappenedtotheglassleavesatlast?(不超過10個詞)3．Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?(不超過10個詞)（2022上·山東青島·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下面短文，回答1至5題。Everyoneknowsthatbeesarebusy.ThereisevenasayinginEnglishthatonecanbe“asbusyasabee”.However,littleisknownabouthowbeesplay.Scientistshavefoundonewaythatbeescouldrelaxafterabusyday—theyplaywithballs.ThescientistsarefromauniversityofLondon.Theydiddifferenttestsonbees“playing”withdifferentthings.Theyfoundbeeslikedplayingwithsmall,wooden(木質的)ballsbest.Thescientistssaidthewaybeesplayedwasalittlelikehowhumansplay.Youngerbeesplayedmoreballsthanolderbees,oldermales(雄性)spentlongerplayingwithballsthanolderfemales.Thescientiststook45beestoatestplace.Inthisplace,thebeeshadtwowaystochoose.Thefirstwastoflyorwalkdirectly(直接)togetsugar.Thesecondwastogetthesugarbygoingarounddifferentcolouredballs.Thescientistsfoundthatmostofthebeesdecidedtoplaywiththeballsfirstandthengettheirsugar.Ascientistsaidthestudyshowedthatbeesareclevererthanpeoplebelieved.Shesaid:“Beesarehundredsofmilesfarfromthemindless,theyarenottraditionallybelievedtobe.”Sheaddedthat:“Thisstudyshowsastrongpointthatinsect(昆蟲)mindsarefarsmarterthanwethink.”4．What’stheChinesemeaningof“asbusyasabee”?5．Howdobeesrelaxafterabusyday?6．Whatdobeesandhumanshaveincommonwhentheyplay?7．Inthestudy,howdomostofthebeesgetsugar?8．Whatdoyoulearnaboutbees?（2022上·湖南長沙·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容回答問題。Longago,therewasarooster(公雞).Helivedahappylifewithhiswife.Onedayhefeltalittlehungry,sohewentouttofindsomefoodforhimselfandhiswife.Hewenttothekitchenandhopedtofindsomefoodthere.Heopenedthedoorandwentin.Hefoundadiamond(鉆石)ontheground.Helookedatthediamond,andthenhewentaway.Hesaidtohimself,“Ifmyownerfindsthediamond,hewillpickitupandfeelexcited.Butthediamondisnothingforme.Idon’tneedit.”Ionlyneedsomefood.Theroosterkeptwalkingaroundtofindthefood.Finally,hefoundsomebehindthedoor.Hefelthappyandpickeditup.Fortheroosterandhiswife,foodwastheirdiamond.9．Whodidtheroostergoouttofindsomefoodfor?10．Whatdidtheroosterdowhenhesawadiamond?11．Didtheroosterpickupthediamond?12．Wheredidtheroosterfindsomefood?13．Whydidn’ttheroosterpickupthediamond?（2022上·遼寧大連·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，回答下列問題。IfEnglishisnotyourfirstlanguage,youprobablywouldliketolearnEnglishafteryoureadthisarticle.Englishisjustlikeotherlanguages.Theearlieryoulearnthelanguage,thebetterisyourability（能力）tolearnitandtopronouncethewordscorrectly.LearnEnglishfrombooks!TherearemanyEnglishbooks.Youcanreadandlearnhowtoputwordstogethertomakesentences.IfyoujuststarttolearnEnglish,youalsoneedanEnglish-yournative（本族的）languagedictionaryandifyouunderstandmostEnglishwords,youmaywanttogetanEnglish-Englishdictionaryinstead.YoucanlearnEnglishonlineaswell.Therearemanywebsites（網站）teachingEnglishandhavingonlinedictionariesandbooks.Somewebsitesalsocomewithaudio（音頻）,soyoucanhearthepronunciationofthewordsorsentences.Practicemakesperfect!TalktootherEnglish-speakingpeopleandlistencarefullywhensomeelsespeaksinEnglish（besttohearitfromanativeEnglishspeakertogettherightpronunciation）.YoucanlearnEnglishfromTVaswell.Ifyoujuststarttolearnthelanguage,trytowatchtoddler（幼兒）orkidchannelstolearnthelanguage.14．HowmanywaystolearnEnglisharethereinthispassage?15．LiHuaisanEnglishbeginnerfromChina,whatdictionaryshouldshebuy?16．CanyoufindEnglishbookswithaudioontheInternet?17．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?18．DoyouhaveabetterwaytolearnEnglish?Shareyouridea!（2022上·陜西西安·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）任務型閱讀Areyouafanofcountrymusic?Doyoulikeeatingbarbecue(燒烤)?Youcanenjoybothoftheminthesameplace—Nashville.NashvilleisacityinTennessee,theUnitedStates.About700thousandpeopleliveahappylifehere.Founded(建立于)neartheCumberlandRiverin1779,itisanoldcity.Butitisalsoamodernonewithbeautifulbuildingsandwonderfulstreets.PeoplecallitMusicCitybecauseitisfamousforcountrymusicintheworld.MusicianslikeElvis,BeyonceandTaylorSwifthaveallmademusicinNashville.Ifyouwanttolistentomusic,gotoHonkytonkHighway.Therearemanymusicclubs,restaurantsandbars(酒吧)onthisstreet.Walkintoanyofthemandyouwillseeabandoramusicianplay.Thiscityalsohasmanyartcentresandmuseums.TheyaregoodplacestolearnaboutAmericancultureandhistory.Nashvilleisalsoagreatplacetoeatnicefood.Barbecueisafavouritethere.Chicken,ribs,turkey,pork,andbeef—Nashvillebarbecuehassomethingforeverytaste.Becarefulnottoeattoomuch!Feelyourmouthwatering?Gotothecityandenjoyyourselves.19．WhereisNashville?Itis.20．HowoldisthecityofNashville?Nashvilleisaboutyearsoldnow.21．WhydopeoplecallNashvilleMusicCity?NashvilleiscalledMusicCitybecauseof.22．WhatcanpeopledoiftheygotoHonkytonkHighway?Peoplecan.23．Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthewritertowritethispassage?Thewriterwantsto.（2022上·浙江溫州·八年級樂清外國語學校?？计谀癏owdiditgo,Shayna?”Momaskedafterschool.“Terrible,”Isaid.“KristiegotthepartofCinderellabutIgotnothing.”Isaid.Irantomyroomandstarteddrawing.Drawingalwaysmademefeelbetter.Thenextday,Kristiewaspleased.Butwhenclasseswereover,shebecameworriedandhopedmegowithhertothepractice.Inthegreathall,Ms.Carson,putanoldcardboardcastle*ontothemiddleofthestage*.Itwasbrownwithsmallwindowsanddoors.Ms.Carsonturnedonthemusic,andKristieandthePrincestarteddancing.Finally,thepracticeended.“Whenwillwegettherealones?”Kristiepointedtothecardboardcastle.“Thesearetherealones,”Ms.Carsonsaid.“Wedon’thaveanartteacherthisyear.Sothat’sthebestwecoulddo.”KristieandIwalkedoutside.“Youweregreat,”Isaid.“Everyonewilllovetheplay.”“Thanks,”Kristiesaid.“Butdidyouseethecardboardcastle__________”Ithoughtforamoment.Maybethere’ssomethingwecando.IspentthateveningdrawingandthenextdayIshowedmyideastoMs.Carsonandshelikedthem.Overthenextweeks,acornerofthelunchroomwasfilledwithcardboardandpaints.Andlotsofkidspainting.Finally,openingnightarrived.Whenitbegan,everyonesawamagicallandwithrollinghills,abeautifulcarriageandawonderfulcastle.KristiewasanexcellentCinderella.Everyonedidlovetheplay.Whenitwasover,MsCarsoncametothestage.Shesaid,“I’dliketothankthemanystudentswhopaintedallthesecardboards,especiallyShayna.Herhardworkmadethisnightmorespecial.”Everyoneclapped*.Forme!Ididgetapartintheplayafterall.AnditwasjustasgoodasbeingCinderella.24．WhydidShaynafeelterribleatfirst?A．Shedidn’tdowellinthepractice.B．Shedidn’tgetthepartofCinderella.C．Shedidn’tgethighscoresinpainting.D．Shedidn’tgetonwellwithherfriends.25．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto________inParagragh8?A．Whatasurprise! B．That’sthemainthing.C．Itcouldnotbeworse. D．Iwasnotsureaboutthat.26．Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?A．AsgoodasbeingCinderella B．MyimportantpartintheplayC．Thereissomethingwecando D．Cardboardsmakeaspecialplay27．WhydidShaynasay“itwasjustasgoodasbeingCinderella”?(請用約40詞回答)（2022上·河北保定·八年級保定十三中?？计谀〨oldfisharegoodpets.Theyarefunnytowatch.Buttheyneedtherighthome.Theyarenothappyiftheyarelivinginabowl.Atankisbigger.Itcanholdmorewaterandithasmoreroomforgoldfishtoswim.Soatankisagoodplaceforgoldfish.Herearesomewaysforkeepinggoldfishinatank.Putatankathome.Donotputitnearthewindow.Itcouldgettoowarmfromthesun.Fillthetank.Putsomewaterinthetank.Waitafewdays,checkthewaterandmakesurethewaterisclean.Thenputsomerocksandplantsonthetankbottomforfishtohidebehindthem.Getyourfish.Bringithomeinabag.Thebagmustbefullofwater.Letthebagfloatinthetank.Waithalfanhour.Thenopenthebag.Letthefishswimout.Lookafterthegoldfish.Firstputacoveronthetank.Itcankeepfishsafe.Withacover,nothingcanfallintothetankandfishcannotjumpout.Donotfeedyourfishtoomuch!Afishshouldeatmostof

itsfoodrightaway.Cleanthetankeachweek.Tokeepthewaterclean,youmusttakeoutoldwaterandaddnewwater.Yourfishwillbehappytoliveinatank.1題完成句子；2、3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下文章的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。28．Putsomerocksandplantsinthetankforgoldfishtobehindthem.29．Whycan’tweputatanknearthewindow?30．Howmanywaysarementioned(提到)forkeepinggoldfishinatank?31．32．（2022上·河北保定·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀短文，并按要求完成下面小題。MynameisJane.IamfromCanada.ButnowIamaGrade8studentinChina.Istudymanysubjectsatschool.TheyareChinese,maths,English,physics,politics(政治),history,geography,biology(生物),musicandP.E.Andallmyteachersmakeusstudyhardallday.Amongallthesubjects,IlikeChinesebest.BecauseinclassIcannotonlylearnhowtousethelanguagebutalsoknowsomeChineseculture.Sometimestheculturesoundsinteresting,foritisquitedifferentfromours.IfIwanttohaveagoodjobinChina,ImustlearnChinesewellanduseitfreely.MyChineseteachertellsmethebestwaytolearnChineseistouseit.IoftentalkwithmyfriendsinChinese.IlearnChinesethroughreadingandusingitoften.IoftenlistentoChineseontheradio.SometimesIwatchChinesemoviesandlistentoChinesesongs.MyChinesehasimproved(提高)alotbecauseoftheteacher’shelp.Ihavemadeupmymind(下定決心)tolearnChinesewellandbethetopstudentinChineselearning.1-2題為完成句子；3題為簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第二段的主題句；5題將為文中劃線句子譯成漢語。33．Jane’sfavouritesubjectis.34．Withthe,Jane’sChinesehasimprovedalot.35．HowmanysubjectsdoesJanelearninChinanow?36．37．（2022上·河北保定·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下面小題。Doyouhopetodoalotofhomeworkeveryevening?Areyouinterestedinyourclasses?Whodoyouwanttoteachyou?Maybeyouhavelotsofquestionsinyourmindbeforeschoolstarts.Iwanttogiveyousomegoodadviceonstudy.First,keepcalm(冷靜).Don’tworryaboutallthequestionsyouhave.Ifyouputyourheartintolearning,youcanfindsomethinginterestingtolearn.Doitactively.Second,tryyourbesttofinishyourhomeworkquickly.Don’tspendalotoftimeonit.DomorereadingorwritinginEnglish.Thinkabouttheproblemsyouhaveandsolvethematonce.Don’tstayuplate,oryoucan’tstudywellthenextday.Third,findtherightwayforyoutostudy.Ifyoucanrememberthewordsinyourownway,youcantellyourteachersyoudon’tlikethewayofcopyingthemagainandagain.Besureyoucanpassthetest.Yourteacherswillagreewithyou.Andtheycangiveyousomethinginterestingtodo.Finally,alwaystellyourself:schoolisreallyagoodplace.Believeinyourteachersandyourself.Youarethebestoneandyoucandoeverythingwell.1—2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。38．Whenyouputyourheartinto,youaresuretofindsomethinginterestingtolearn.39．Youcan’tthenextdayifyoustayuplate.40．Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewriterlist?41．42．（2022上·河北石家莊·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）Mylovelyhometown(家鄉(xiāng))isWestwoodandIloveit.Iwouldliketocallitanoldtownbecausetherearelotsofoldbuildings.Andpeopleherearetryingtokeeptheirhistoryandculture(文化).ThegreatestplaceinWestwoodisWestwoodVillage.Ithasmanygoodtheaters,museums,restaurantsandshops.MostvisitorswouldliketovisitWestwoodVillage.IgrewupinWestwoodandmyparentsgrewuphere,too.Westwoodhasthreeprimaryschools.IstudiedatFairburnAvenuePrimarySchoolwhenIwasyoung.ThereisalsoamiddleschoolbutIdidn’tstudyinit.IloveWestwoodbecausethelifehereiseasyandthepeoplearefriendly.GrowingupinWestwoodwasfunandexciting.Ihadmanyfriendshere.Theycamefromdifferentcountries.SoIcouldlearndifferentkindsoflanguagesfromthem.Welovedtododifferentactivitiestogether.Weusuallyrodebikes,climbedhillsorplayedbaseballonweekends.Livinginmyhometownisneverboringthoughitisaquietplace.Itisbeautifulandrelaxing.1.完成句子；2-3.簡略回答問題；4.找出并寫下第一段的主題句；5.將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。43．ThewritercallsWestwoodanoldtownbecauseithas.44．WhydoesthewriterloveWestwood?

45．Whatdidthewriterandhisfriendsusuallydoonweekends?

46．47．（2022上·山東青島·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）閱讀表達Aredhenlivedwithherfivechicksandshehadthreefriends,aduck,acatandadog.Theyalllivedhappily.Oneday,theredhenhappenedtofindsomewheatseeds(種子).“Whoamongyouwishestoplantthem?”sheaskedherfriends.However,noneofthemagreed.“OK.Iwilldoitbymyself,”saidthehen.Sheplantedtheseedsandwateredthemeveryday.Theygrewquicklyintobrownwheat.“Whowishestoharvest(收獲)thewheat?”theredhenaskedagain.Still,allofthemrefused.Theredhenhadtoworkalldaylong.Byeveningshehadtwobagsfullofwheat.Sheasked,“Whowillhelpmetogrind(磨)thewheat?”Allthethreerefusedasusual.Theredhenknewshewouldgrindbyherself.Shemadeitintoflour(面粉)andusedittomakebread!Thenextdayshebakeddeliciousbreadandasked,“Whowishestosharethisbread?”Surprisingly,theyallagreedhappily.“Noneofyoucaneatit!Nogains(收獲、收益)withoutpains(痛苦、辛苦).Iworkedinthefieldandathome.OnlymychildrenandIareabletoeatthebread!”Theredhenfedherchicksandateadeliciousmealthatday.48．猜測“happened”的中文意思。49．Whoplantedthewheatseeds?

50．Howmanytimesdidtheredhenaskherfriends?

51．Whydidthehenwanttogrindthewheat?

52．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁答案第=page11頁，共=sectionpages22頁參考答案：1．Itwantedgoldleaves.2．Theglassleavesallfelldownandgotbroken.3．Beingourselvesisveryimportant.【導語】本文講述了一棵小松樹在經歷得到和失去金葉子、玻璃葉子和綠葉子后，意識到松針其實是最適合自己的故事，告訴我們做自己是最重要的。1．根據“Iwantgoldleaves(金葉子).”可知，小松樹一開始想要金葉子。故填Itwantedgoldleaves.2．根據“Thenawindcameup.Theglassleavesallfelldownandgotbroken.”可知，起了風，玻璃葉子全都掉下來并摔碎了。故填Theglassleavesallfelldownandgotbroken.3．根據“Soyousee,beingyourselfisthemostimportantthing.”可知，本文通過小松樹換葉子的故事告訴我們：做自己是最重要的。故填Beingourselvesisveryimportant.4．忙得團團轉5．Theyplaywithballs.6．Youngerbeesplayedmoreballsthanolderbees,oldermalesspentlongerplayingwithballsthanolderfemales.7．Mostofthebeesdecidedtoplaywiththeballsfirstandthengettheirsugar.8．Insectmindsarefarsmarterthanwethink.【導語】本文主要講述了科學家對蜜蜂進行了研究，發(fā)現(xiàn)蜜蜂有自己放松的方法，研究表明昆蟲的頭腦比我們想象的要聰明得多。4．根據“ThereisevenasayinginEnglishthatonecanbe‘asbusyasabee’.”可知，“asbusyasabee”意為“和蜜蜂一樣勤勞”，其中文意思為“忙得團團轉”。故填：忙得團團轉。5．根據“Scientistshavefoundonewaythatbeescouldrelaxafterabusyday—theyplaywithballs.”可知，科學家們發(fā)現(xiàn)蜜蜂在忙碌了一天后可以放松的一種方式——玩球。故填Theyplaywithballs.6．根據“Thescientistssaidthewaybeesplayedwasalittlelikehowhumansplay.Youngerbeesplayedmoreballsthanolderbees,oldermales(雄性)spentlongerplayingwithballsthanolderfemales.”可知，蜜蜂和人類在玩耍時的共同點是：年輕的蜜蜂比年長的蜜蜂玩球更多，年長的雄性蜜蜂比年長的雌性蜜蜂玩球的時間更長。故填Youngerbeesplayedmoreballsthanolderbees,oldermalesspentlongerplayingwithballsthanolderfemales.7．根據“Thescientistsfoundthatmostofthebeesdecidedtoplaywiththeballsfirstandthengettheirsugar.”可知，科學家們發(fā)現(xiàn)，大多數蜜蜂決定先玩球，然后再拿糖。故填Mostofthebeesdecidedtoplaywiththeballsfirstandthengettheirsugar.8．根據“Thisstudyshowsastrongpointthatinsect(昆蟲)mindsarefarsmarterthanwethink.”可知，這項研究表明，昆蟲的頭腦比我們想象的要聰明得多。故填Insectmindsarefarsmarterthanwethink.9．Forhimselfandhiswife.10．Hewentaway.11．No./No,hedidn’t.12．Behindthedoor.13．Becausethediamondisnothingforhim.【導語】本文講述了一只公雞出去找食物，看到鉆石卻不撿，只拿了自己需要的食物的故事，文章通過這個故事告訴讀者應該知道自己真正想要的是什么。9．根據“Onedayhefeltalittlehungry,sohewentouttofindsomefoodforhimselfandhiswife.”可知是公雞是給自己和妻子找些吃的。故填Forhimselfandhiswife.10．根據“Helookedatthediamond,andthenhewentaway.”可知他看到鉆石后，就走了。故填Hewentaway.11．根據“Helookedatthediamond,andthenhewentaway.”可知公雞沒有撿起鉆石。故填No./No,hedidn’t.12．根據“Theroosterkeptwalkingaroundtofindthefood.Finally,hefoundsomebehindthedoor.”可知在門后找了食物。故填Behindthedoor.13．根據“Butthediamondisnothingforme.”可知因為鉆石對他來說什么都不是。故填Becausethediamondisnothingforhim.14．Four/4.15．AnEnglish-Chinesedictionary.16．Yes,Ican.17．HowtoLearnEnglish.18．Yes.ListeningtoEnglishsongsisalsoagoodwaytolearnEnglish.【導語】本文介紹了幾種學習英語的方法。14．根據第二段“LearnEnglishfrombooks!”第三段“YoucanlearnEnglishonlineaswell.”第四段“Practicemakesperfect!（熟能生巧?。币约暗谖宥巍癥oucanlearnEnglishfromTVaswell.”可知文章共提到四種學習英語的方法。故答案為Four/4。15．根據第二段“IfyoujuststarttolearnEnglish,youalsoneedanEnglish-yournative（本族的）languagedictionary”以及題干中李華是來自中國的英語初學者，可推知她應該買一本英漢詞典。故答案為AnEnglish-Chinesedictionary。16．根據第三段“Therearemanywebsites（網站）teachingEnglishandhavingonlinedictionariesandbooks.Somewebsitesalsocomewithaudio（音頻）,soyoucanhearthepronunciationofthewordsorsentences.”可知是可以在網上找到有音頻的英語書的。故答案為Yes,Ican。17．通讀全文可知，文章介紹了幾種學習英語的方法。所以HowtoLearnEnglish“如何學英語”適合做文章標題。故答案為HowtoLearnEnglish。18．開放性試題，符合邏輯即可。故答案為Yes.ListeningtoEnglishsongsisalsoagoodwaytolearnEnglish.19．inTennessee,theUnitedStates20．24421．countrymusic22．listentomusic23．introduceNashville【導語】本文介紹了音樂之城——納什維爾。19．根據第二段中的“NashvilleisacityinTennessee,theUnitedStates.”可知，納什維爾在美國田納西州。故填inTennessee,theUnitedStates。20．根據第二段中的“Founded(建立于)neartheCumberlandRiverin1779,itisanoldcity.”并結合今年是2023年可知，納什維爾大約有244年歷史。故填244。21．根據第三段中的“PeoplecallitMusicCitybecauseitisfamousforcountrymusicintheworld.”可知，納什維爾因鄉(xiāng)村音樂而被稱為音樂之城。故填countrymusic。22．根據第四段中的“Ifyouwanttolistentomusic,gotoHonkytonkHighway.”可知，人們去HonkytonkHighway可以聽到音樂。故填listentomusic。23．根據第一段“Areyouafanofcountrymusic?Doyoulikeeatingbarbecue(燒烤)?Youcanenjoybothoftheminthesameplace—Nashville.”點出主題及后面段落的內容可知，本文主要是介紹納什維爾。故填introduceNashville。24．B25．C26．A27．BeingCinderellaisreallygoodbecauseit'sthemainpartoftheplay.Shaynadidn’tgetitbutsheofferedtodrawnewcardboardsfortheplayandworkedhardwithherclassmates.Thesenewcardboardsmadeopeningnightmorespecial.【導語】本文講的是作者因為沒有得到灰姑娘的角色而灰心，但后面她為畫新的紙板而努力，也讓首演之夜變得很特別。24．細節(jié)理解題。由““Terrible,”Isaid.“KristiegotthepartofCinderella*butIgotnothing.””可知她沒有得到灰姑娘的角色。故選B。25．推理判斷題。由“Inthegreathall,Ms.Carson,putanoldcardboardcastle*ontothemiddleofthestage*.”和“Whenwillwegettherealones?”Kristiepointedtothecardboardcastle.”可知他們用的是舊的紙板城堡，從前文Kristie的語氣可知他們想要一個真的城堡，以及下文“Overthenextweeks,acornerofthelunchroomwasfilledwithcardboardandpaints.Andlotsofkidspainting.”可知他們開始裝飾城堡。所以現(xiàn)在的紙板城堡是比較糟糕的。故選C。26．最佳標題題。由“Everyoneclapped*.Forme!Ididgetapartintheplayafterall.AnditwasjustasgoodasbeingCinderella.”可知對于作者來說畢竟也算是得到了一個角色，就像灰姑娘一樣美好。故選A。27．根據“BeingCinderellaisreallygoodbecauseit'sthemainpartoftheplay.”扮演灰姑娘真的很好，因為這是劇中的主要部分。和“Shaynadidn’tgetitbutsheofferedtodrawnewcardboardsfortheplayandworkedhardwithherclassmates.”雖然Shayna沒有得到角色，但是她為畫新的紙板而努力，是一件美好的事情。還有“Thesenewcardboardsmadeopeningnightmorespecial.”是這些紙板讓表演變得更加特別，也是一件美好的事情。故填BeingCinderellaisreallygoodbecauseit'sthemainpartoftheplay./Shaynadidn’tgetitbutsheofferedtodrawnewcardboardsfortheplayandworkedhardwithherclassmates./Thesenewcardboardsmadeopeningnightmorespecial。28．hide29．Becauseitcouldgettoowarmfromthesun.30．Four/4.31．Herearesomewaysforkeepinggoldfishinatank.32．為了保持水的清潔，你必須倒出原來的水加新的水?！緦дZ】本文主要介紹了一些養(yǎng)金魚的方法。28．根據“Thenputsomerocksandplantsonthetankbottomforfishtohidebehindthem.”可知在缸底放一些石頭和植物，讓魚躲在它們后面。故填hide。29．根據“Donotputitnearthewindow.Itcouldgettoowarmfromthesun”可知不要把它放在窗戶附近，因為可能會變得太熱。故填Becauseitcouldgettoowarmfromthesun.30．根據“Putatankathome”“Getyourfish”“Lookafterthegoldfish”以及“Cleanthetankeachweek”可知共講述了四個方法。故填Four/4.31．根據“Herearesomewaysforkeepinggoldfishinatank”可知本文主要介紹了一些養(yǎng)金魚的方法，故本文的主題句是Herearesomewaysforkeepinggoldfishinatank。故填Herearesomewaysforkeepinggoldfishinatank.32．tokeepthewaterclean為了保持水的清潔；you你；must必須；takeoutoldwater倒出原來的水；addnewwater添加新的水。故填：為了保持水的清潔，你必須倒出原來的水加新的水。33．Chinese34．teacher’shelp35．Ten./10.36．MyChineseteachertellsmethebestwaytolearnChineseistouseit.37．我學漢語通過經常閱讀和使用它?！緦дZ】本文主要介紹了Jane最喜歡的學科是語文，以及她是如何學習中文的。33．根據“Amongallthesubjects,IlikeChinesebest.”可知，Jane最喜歡的科目是語文。故填Chinese。34．根據“MyChinesehasimproved(提高)alotbecauseoftheteacher’shelp.”可知，在老師的幫助下，Jane的中文進步了很多。故填teacher’shelp。35．根據“Istudymanysubjectsatschool.TheyareChinese,maths,English,physics,politics(政治),history,geography,biology(生物),musicandP.E.”可知，Jane在中國學習的學科有10門。故填Ten./10.36．根據“IoftentalkwithmyfriendsinChinese....”可知，第二段主要介紹了Jane學習中文的方法；第一句“MyChineseteachertellsmethebestwaytolearnChineseistouseit.（我的語文老師告訴我學習漢語的最好方法是使用它。）”為本段的主題句。故填MyChineseteachertellsmethebestwaytolearnChineseistouseit.37．I“我”；learn“學習”；Chinese“漢語”；through“通過”；readingandusingitoften“經常閱讀和使用它”。故填：我學漢語通過經常閱讀和使用它。38．learning39．studywell40．Four./4.41．