黑龍江省哈爾濱市虹橋中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷

黑龍江省哈爾濱市虹橋中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試卷(解析版)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1．（1分）—Dale'sdreamistobe___________universityteacherinthefuture.—Thenhemustpaymoreattentiontostudying.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/2．（1分）—Whatkindofprogramdoyoulikebetter，sitcomsortalkshows？—Ilike_______ofthem.Ithinknewsismoreeducational.（）A．either B．both C．neither3．（1分）—Happinessisveryimportant.youlive，___youare.—Sotryyourbesttomakeyourselfhappyeveryday.（）A．Themorehappily，thehealthier B．Thehappier，thehealthier C．Themorehappily，themorehealthily4．（1分）—Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummervacation？—I'mgoingto_______anewhobbylikeswimmingordancing.（）A．dressup B．takeup C．growup5．（1分）—Wouldyoumind_______thewindow？—_______.It'stoohot.（）A．opening；Sure B．meopening；Ofcoursenot C．meclosing；Ofcoursenot6．（1分）—Mom，I'msorrytotellyouIdidn'tgetgoodgradesinEnglishexam.—Cheerup!Jack.Youmustsucceed_______youworkhard.（）A．a(chǎn)swellas B．a(chǎn)slongas C．a(chǎn)ssoonas7．（1分）—Didyouwatchthelatestmovie"TheVolunteers：TotheWar"《志愿軍：雄兵出征》duringtheNationalDays？—Yes，itis_______.Alltheactorsdidagoodjobinthemovie.（）A．personal B．fantastic C．meaningless8．（1分）—Tom，youlooksad.What'sthematter？—Everyone_______ustowinthesoccergame，butwelost.（）A．hoped B．expected C．made9．（1分）Weshouldtryourbesttospendasmuchtimeaswecan_______ourdreamscometrue.（）A．make B．tomake C．making10．（1分）—Whymustyougetustomakeaplanbeforewebeginouractions？—Becauseasuccessfulactionalways_______betterplanning.（）A．havetodowith B．hastodowith C．hasnothingtodowith11．（1分）—What'syourdreamjobinthefuture，Tim？—Iwanttobea_______toflyaplane.（）A．engineer B．scientist C．pilot12．（1分）—_______doyouthinkofthelifeinShanghai？—Busyanduncomfortable!I'dliketoliveinthecountryside.（）A．What B．How C．Why13．（1分）Thenewfoodshop_______ourhome.Let'sbuysomemilkthere!（）A．isclosedto B．iscloseto C．isfarfrom14．（1分）Mulanisanactionmoviecharacterin.Mulandresseduplikeaboyandtakesherfather'splacetofightinthearmy.（）A．Americanculture B．Chineseculture C．Englishculture15．（1分）MoreandmoreteenagersareusingtheInternetnowadays，butsomeofthemaren'tusingitinaproperway.WeshouldnottousetheInternetmoresafely.（）①shareourpersonalinformationinMoments（朋友圈）②giveoutourhomeaddress，realnameorphonenumbertothosestrangers③becarefulwhenusingpublicWi﹣Fi④keepaseparatebankcardjustforshopping⑤answerunwantedemailsA．①③⑤ B．②③④ C．①②⑤二、完形填空。16．（10分）Almosteveryonelikestogoshopping，butdoyouknow"WindowShopping"？Windowshoppingisthatapersonwalksfromstoretostore，lookingat（1）areinthesellers'windows，butdoesnotbuyanything.Herearesomewaysofmakingthewindowshoppingexperiencemore（2）.Dress（3）.You'lltakeawalkwhenyougowindowshopping，soyoushouldwearcomfortableclothes.Wearshoesthatwon'thurtyour（4）.Takeyourtime.Leave（5）enoughtimetobrowse（瀏覽）shops.Ifpossible，spendasmuchtimeasyoulikeatthestore.Bringfriendsalong.Inviting（邀請）afewfriendswithyoucanmakeitevenmoreenjoyable.Youshould（6）thefriendswanttolookatthesamekindofstores.Havea（7）.Windowshoppingisallaboutrelaxing，（8）don'tforgettotakebreaksallday.Stayingrelaxedwillmakeyourwindowshoppingexperiencemoreenjoyable!Checkthe（9）.Ifitisgoingtobesunnyonthedayofyourtrip，feelfreetochooseanoutsidestore.Ifitisgoingtoberainy，however（10）thebest.（1）A.whatB.howC.who（2）A.creativeB.boringC.enjoyable（3）A.carefullyB.comfortablyC.unluckily（4）A.armsB.feetC.hands（5）A.yourselfB.himselfC.ourselves（6）A.forsureB.makesureC.besureabout（7）A.promiseB.serviceC.rest（8）A.howeverB.becauseC.so（9）A.reasonB.weatherC.relationship（10）A.maybeB.mayC.maybe三、閱讀理解。17．（5分）THEENGLISHFESTIVALIntroductionTheEnglishFestivalisorganized（組織）bytheHappyEnglishClub.ThemainpurposeofthisfestivalistocreateagoodEnglishlearningenvironmentforstudents.TheEnglishFestivalwilltakeplacefromSeptember8thtoNovember8th.Duringthesemonths，alotofactivitieswillbeheld.Warmlywelcometojoinus!ActivitiesSingingCompetition—ForGrade7&8DrawingParty—ForGrade8&9Cosplay（角色扮演）—ForGrade7&9SpeechContest—ForEnglishTeachersMorePurposes*HelpmorestudentswholikeEnglishandwanttolearnEnglishwell.*MakestudentslearnEnglishinarelaxingway.*Developstudents'abilitiesofcommunicatingwithothers.ThingsyoucandoduringtheEnglishFestival*PlaysomeEnglishsongsontheschoolradio.*TrytotalkwithyourteachersorclassmatesinEnglish.Inthisway，youwillpracticeyourspokenEnglish.*Atweekends，preparesomeusefulthingsforyouractivities.Chanceisalwaysforthepreparedmind.*WatchsomeEnglishfilmsandsharethemwithyourfriends.Moreinformation：Tel：84980123Email：Englishfestival@163.com根據(jù)語言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）TheEnglishFestivalwilllast.A．twomonthsB．threemonthsC．fourmonths（2）Ifyou'reinClass8，Grade9，youcantakepartin.A．CosplayandSpeechContestB．DrawingPartyandCosplayC．SingingCompetitionandDrawingParty（3）YoucanduringtheEnglishFestival.A．watchsomeChinesefilmswithfriendsB．playsomeEnglishsongsontheschoolradioC．preparesomethingusefulforactivitiesonweekdays（4）Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation，youcan.A．searchtheInternetandvisititswebsiteB．calltheHappyEnglishClubat84888123C．sendanemailtoEnglishfestival@163.com（5）Fromtheinformationintheform，wecanknowthattheEnglishFestivalismainlyaboutforstudents.A．creatingagoodEnglishlearningenvironmentB．makingstudentslearnChineseinarelaxingwayC．developingstudents'abilitiesofmakinge﹣pals18．（5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。（將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑，正確的涂"A"，錯誤的涂"B"。）Ayoungmanwithexcellentgradeswantedtogetajobinabigcompany.Hemetthemanager（經(jīng)理）fortheinterview（面試）.Themanagerasked"Myparents，"theyoungmananswered."Wheredotheywork？""Theyworkasclothescleaners."Then，themanageraskedtheyoungmantoshowhishands.Hefoundtheyoungman'shandsweresosmooth，andasked"Never.""Nowgohomeandcleanyourparents'hands，thenseemetomorrowmorning."Theyoungmanfeltworried.Whenhegothome，heaskedhisparentstolethimcleantheirhands.Theyfeltstrangebuthappy.Whiletheyoungmanwascleaningtheirhands，hefoundhisparents'handsweresowrinkled（起皺的）（瘀傷）intheirhands.Histearsfell.Aftercleaninghisparents'hands，hequietlywashedalltherestofclothes.Thenextmorning，hewenttothemanager'soffice.Themanageraskedhim，"Canyoutellmewhatyoudidandlearnedyesterdayinyourhouse？"Hetoldthemanagerallhedidwithtearsinhiseyesandsaid（感激）is.Withoutmyparents，IwouldnotbewhoIamtoday...ByhelpingmyparentsThemanagersmiledandsaid，"ThisiswhatI'mlookingfor."Thanksgivingiscoming.Gettogetherwithyourfamilyandgivethanksforallthethingsinlife.（1）Theyoungmanmetthemanagerbecausehewantedtofindajob.（2）Theyoungman'sparentswerestreetcleaners.（3）Themanageraskedtheyoungmantocleanhisparents'handsaftergoinghome.（4）Theyoungmanfailedtheinterviewatlast.（5）Fromthepassage，weknowthatweshouldlearntobethankful.19．（5分）Whetheryellow，redorwhite，theonion（洋蔥）（味道）totheirfoodsforthousandsofyears.Besidesonions'greattaste，theyareverygoodforyou.Theyhavespecialchemicals（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）Nomatterhowgoodonionsareforyou，itisdifficulttocutanonionwithoutyoureyesfillingwithtears!Whenyoucutintoanonion，irritating（刺激性的）（疼痛）.Youreyesmaketearstowashawaythechemicalsandprotectyoureyes.Luckily，cooksandscientistsfindsomewaystokeepyoufromcryingwhenyoucutuponions.*Cuttheonionunderrunningwater.Thewaterwillwashawaythechemicalsbeforetheycanreachyoureyes.*Useafan（風(fēng)扇）toblowairovertheonionasyoucutit.Theairwillblowthechemicalsawayfromyoureyes.*Puttheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforecutting.Thishelpsmakethechemicalsintheonionmoveslowly，sotheymaynoteverreachyoureyes.Ifyoutryoutthesegoodideasandstillcrywhilecuttingonions，don'tworry.Scientiststhinkifyoucutmoreonions，yourbodywillbecomemoreresilienttotheonion'schemicals.Sothetearswillnotlastlong.Ifyouthinkabouthowhealthyonionsare，youmightevencallthosetears"happytears".（1）Onionscanhelpyoufightagainstsicknessbecausetheyhave.A.differentcolorsB.manyusesincookingC.specialchemicals（2）Whydoyoureyesmaketearswhenyoucutonions？A.Tohavefewerchancesofbeingill.B.Tocauseterriblepain.C.Towashawayirritatingchemicals.（3）Whatcanyoudotostopcryingaccordingtothetext？①Cuttheonionunderrunningwater.②Useafantoblowairovertheonionwhilecutting.③Putapieceofpaperontheonionasyoucutit.④Puttheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforecutting.A.①②④B.②③④C.①③④（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"resilient"inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese？A.虛弱的B.敏感的C.適應(yīng)的（5）Inwhichsection（欄目）ofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthetext？A.Lifeandhealth.B.Businessworld.C.Nationalnews.三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。（每個選項(xiàng)只能用一次）20．（5分）Choosingajob—somethingyou'rethinkingofdoingfortherestofyourworkinglife—isn'talwayseasybutnecessary.Plansforyourfuturejobareimportanttoyourwholelife.（1）Knowyourselfwell.Firstly，followyourheartandyourcharacter—ifyou'renotveryoutgoing，don'tgoforasalesjob（2）Ifyoudowellingettingalongwithchildren，tobeateachermaybeafantasticchoice.（3）Peoplegetmorehappinessoutoftheirjobsiftheyfeeltheyaredoingsomethingmeaningfulforothers.Forexample，itcanbeajobthathelpsotherpeople.Yourfirstdecisionisn'tforever.Someluckypeoplegetitrightfirsttimetheychooseajob，findtheyloveit.（4）Soremember—youhavethechoicetochangeyourmind!Maybeyou'vegotthreeorfourpossiblethingsyou'dliketodo，socometoadecisionandtryone—andifyoudon'tlikeit，tryanotherone.（5）Thebestpreparation（準(zhǔn)備）fortomorrowisdoingyourbesttoday.Remembertoberesponsible（負(fù)責(zé)任的）foryourselfwhenyouareyoung.A.Dosomemeaningfulthings.B.Butitisn'talwayslikethat.C.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.D.Secondly，thinkaboutwhatyouaregoodat.E.Makingaclearplanforyourfuturejobisimportant.四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。21．（5分）Everyoneisgoodatsomething，butsomepeopleare（1）（true）talented.It'salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Alltheseshowshaveonethingincommon：Theytrytolookforthebestsingers，themosttalenteddancers，themostexcitingmagicians（2）（funny）actorsandsoon.Whenpeoplewatchtheshow，theyusuallyplayarolein（3）（decide）thewinner.Andthewinneralwaysgetsaverygoodprize.However，noteverybodyenjoyswatchingtheseshows.Somethinkthatthe（4）（life）oftheperformersaremadeup.Forexample，somepeoplesaytheyarepoorfarmers，butinfacttheyarejustactors.However，theyarefuntowatch.Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawayto（5）（made）theirdreamscometrue.五、從A-G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）22．（5分）A：Susan，whatareyoudoing？It'ssoloud!B：Sorry，dad.I'mwatchingTV.A：（1）Yourbrotherissleeping.B：OK.A：（2）B：I'mwatchingOffer5（令人心動的offer）.（3）A：Really？What'sitabout？B：It'saboutsomelaw（法律）studentswhoworktogether.A：Thatsoundsinteresting.（4）B：IlikeHuangKaibest.Heisreallyexcellent.Althoughhemeetsquiteafewdifficulties，hestillworkshardforhisdream.A：Yourmotherwasinterestedinlawinher20s.Shedreamedofbecomingalawyer（律師）atthattime.B：That'sreallycool!（5）A：Remember"Wherethereiswill，thereisaway!"Keeptrying!A.IalsowanttobealawyerwhenIgrowup.B.Bytheway，whatprogramareyouwatching？C.Canyoustopwatchingitrightnow？D.Whoisyourfavorite？E.Doyoumindopeningthewindow？F.Whatdidyoudojustnow？G.Itisverypopular.六、填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對話，每空一詞。23．（5分）A：Hi，LinHui.Whatareyouwatching？B：Hey，Sally.I'mwatchingareallyfunnysitcom.A：Oh，Ican't（1）it.Iliketowatchthenewsortalkshows.B：Towatchsitcoms（2）agreatwaytorelax!A：In（3）.Ilikeshowsthataremoreeducational.Youcantrytoguesstheanswers（4）thequestions.B：Then（5）doyoulikesoapoperas？A：Oh，umm，Iknowyoucan'texpecttolearnmuchfromsoupoperas七、任務(wù)型閱讀。用方框中所給詞或詞組的正確形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。（每空只能填一個單詞或一個短語，每個單詞或短語限用一次）24．（8分）hobby，ability，playanimportantrole，educational，third，appearYangJiangisafamouswriterinChina.Shewroteandtranslated（翻譯）lotsofcomediesinherlife.Themost（1）oneisTangQuixote（堂吉柯德）.YangJiangwasborninBeijingin1911.Shehadahappychildhood.Becauseshelikesreading，herparentsgaveherenoughroomandtimetoenjoyher（2）.Besides，theylether（3）freely，whichishelpfulforhergrowth.In1933，YangJiangstudiedinthegreatestuniversity，Qinghua（4）there.Atthesametime，shemetherhusband，QianZhongshu.Heisalsoafamouswriter.Theyhadalotincommonintheirlifeandshewasahelperandlistenerforherhusband.Shehelpedherhusbandsucceedinhisfield（領(lǐng)域），YangJiangnotonlydidwellatherworkbutalso（5）inherfamily.Inthe1940s，whileshelivedinShanghai，hercomedy（6）onthestage（舞臺）forthefirsttimeandgothighlypraised（被贊揚(yáng)的）.Afterthat（7），rememberingherhusbandandherdaughterQianYuan.Shesaid，"Thereisonlyonesuccesstobe（8）tospendyourlifeinyourway."Shegotmanyprizesallherlife.Asaresult，shebecameoneofthegreatestwomeninChina.八、任務(wù)型閱讀。25．（7分）Recently，apieceofnewsispopularwithstudentsinHeilongjiangProvince.Itmayseemsurprising，butagrowingnumberofRussians（俄羅斯人），aborder（邊境）cityinnortheastChina'sHeilongjiangProvince.TheHeilongjiangRiverisbetweenChinaandRussia.Peopleinthetwocountriescanvisiteachotherbyboat.ButwhydoRussianschoosetogotoHeihe？ThefirstreasonisthatmanyRussianslikeHeihe'sbreakfast.AndtheywanttohavebreakfastinHeihebeforegoingbackhome.They'reinterestedinbreakfastfoodsuchassoybeanmilk，teaeggs，andBaozi.Besides，andsomesalesmenlearnsomeRussiantobetterservetheirvisitors.Becauseithasanimportantplace，Heiheisanexus（聯(lián)結(jié)）forChina﹣Russiatrade.TheBeltandRoadInitiative（一帶一路），manybordercitieslikeHeihesucceededinjoiningChinatoSoutheastAsia，EuropeAsstudentsinHeilongProvince，wearesoproudtoknowthatourhometownisgettingbetterandbetter.Andwedreamofmakingacontribution（貢獻(xiàn)）toitinthefuture.（1）根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示，拼寫單詞。①t：theactivityofbuyingandselling②s：tomakeetrue（2）同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。AndtheywanttohavebreakfastinHeihebeforegoingbackhome.AndtheywanttohavebreakfastinHeihebefore①②backhome.（3）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。WhereisHeihe？（4）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。HowmanyreasonsarethereforRussianstochoosetogotoHeihe？（5）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。WhyisHeiheanexusforChina﹣Russiatrade？九、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。26．（5分）Ifyouwanttohaveawonderfulvacation，youcanvisitMelbourne（墨爾本）.It'safamousAustraliancity.Itisabout7hours'tripbycarfromMelbournetoCanberra（堪培拉），000studentsstudyinit.Melbourneisoneofthefriendliestcitiesintheworldanditwelcomestouristsfromallovertheworld.Wherevertouristsgointhiscity，theywillseeawarmsmileonthestreetorhearahappy"hello"inapublicpark.It'seasyforthemtofeelathome.AFamousCityin（1）MelbourneThedistance（距離）toCanberraSeven（2）tripbycar.TheUniversityofMelbourneThe（3）famousamongtheuniversitiesinMelbourne.ThenumberofthestudentsintheUniversityofMelbourneAboutsixty﹣five（4）.ThefeelingoftouristsBeingeasytofeelat（5）.十、書面表達(dá)。27．（20分）假如你是八年級的李雷，正在參加《英語周報(bào)》舉辦的元旦征文比賽（writingcompetition）活動，給報(bào)社投稿，談?wù)勀銓ξ磥淼墓ぷ饕?guī)劃寫作要點(diǎn)：（1）征文主題：我未來的工作；（2）對未來工作的理解；①你將來想從事的工作。②你想從事這份工作的原因。（3）作為中學(xué)生你將如何實(shí)現(xiàn)工作夢想。寫作要求：（1）不得使用真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名。（2）可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)，行文連貫。（3）字跡工整、語言精練、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確、條理清晰。（4）至少80詞。DearEnglishWeekly，It'sagreathonortowritetoyou._____________________________________________________Yours，LiLei

參考答案與試題解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1．（1分）—Dale'sdreamistobe___________universityteacherinthefuture.—Thenhemustpaymoreattentiontostudying.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/【分析】﹣戴爾的夢想是將來成為一名大學(xué)教師。﹣那么他必須更加注意學(xué)習(xí)?！窘獯稹抗谠~a/an是不定冠詞，表示泛指；an用在首字母是元音音素的前面，用不定冠詞ateacher"一名大學(xué)老師"。故選：A。【點(diǎn)評】熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。2．（1分）—Whatkindofprogramdoyoulikebetter，sitcomsortalkshows？—Ilike_______ofthem.Ithinknewsismoreeducational.（）A．either B．both C．neither【分析】—你更喜歡哪種節(jié)目呢，情景喜劇還是脫口秀？—我哪種都不喜歡。我認(rèn)為新聞是更有教育意義的?！窘獯稹緼兩者之中任意一個；B兩者都。根據(jù)題干中Inewsmore。）可知是兩個都不喜歡。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評】要根據(jù)題干，認(rèn)真分析，選出正確答案。3．（1分）—Happinessisveryimportant.youlive，___youare.—Sotryyourbesttomakeyourselfhappyeveryday.（）A．Themorehappily，thehealthier B．Thehappier，thehealthier C．Themorehappily，themorehealthily【分析】﹣幸福很重要。你生活得越快樂，你就越健康。﹣所以，盡你最大的努力讓自己開心每一天?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)題干，可知考查the+比較級，表示越……，第一空是副詞happily修飾動詞live。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】熟悉固定句式的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。4．（1分）—Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummervacation？—I'mgoingto_______anewhobbylikeswimmingordancing.（）A．dressup B．takeup C．growup【分析】—暑假期間你打算做什么？—我要養(yǎng)成一種新的愛好，比如游泳或跳舞?！窘獯稹緼裝扮；B從事；C長大swimmingdancing"比如游泳或跳舞"可知。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語的辨析。要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的動詞短語的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。5．（1分）—Wouldyoumind_______thewindow？—_______.It'stoohot.（）A．opening；Sure B．meopening；Ofcoursenot C．meclosing；Ofcoursenot【分析】﹣﹣你介意我打開窗戶嗎？﹣﹣當(dāng)然不介意。天氣太熱了。【解答】A.開啟；當(dāng)然；當(dāng)然不是；當(dāng)然不是；Ofnot當(dāng)然不？天氣太熱了，應(yīng)該是：不介意。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評】根據(jù)上下文語境即可解決此題。6．（1分）—Mom，I'msorrytotellyouIdidn'tgetgoodgradesinEnglishexam.—Cheerup!Jack.Youmustsucceed_______youworkhard.（）A．a(chǎn)swellas B．a(chǎn)slongas C．a(chǎn)ssoonas【分析】—媽媽，我很抱歉告訴你，我在英語考試中沒有獲得好成績?！褡髌饋?杰克。只要你努力你就一定成功。【解答】A和，以及；C一...就workmust。故用選項(xiàng)B符合語境。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查條件狀語從句，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。7．（1分）—Didyouwatchthelatestmovie"TheVolunteers：TotheWar"《志愿軍：雄兵出征》duringtheNationalDays？—Yes，itis_______.Alltheactorsdidagoodjobinthemovie.（）A．personal B．fantastic C．meaningless【分析】﹣﹣你看了最新的電影《義勇軍：去打仗》嗎《志愿軍：雄兵出征》在國慶節(jié)期間﹣﹣是的，太棒了。所有的演員在電影中都演得很好?！窘獯稹緼個人的，私人的；C無意義的thedidajobthe，此處是太棒了。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查形容詞的辨析，要求學(xué)生熟悉常見的形容詞的含義及用法，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。8．（1分）—Tom，youlooksad.What'sthematter？—Everyone_______ustowinthesoccergame，butwelost.（）A．hoped B．expected C．made【分析】—湯姆，你看起來很傷心。怎么了？—每個人都期望我們贏得足球比賽，但我們輸了?！窘獯稹縣oped希望，可用于句型hopetodosth."希望做某事"；expected"期望"常用于句型expectsb.todosth."期望某人做某事"，常用于句型makesb.dosth."使某人做某事"tothegame，）可知應(yīng)該用expectwe。）可知是一般過去時。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞，應(yīng)牢記其含義和用法，結(jié)合語境答題。9．（1分）Weshouldtryourbesttospendasmuchtimeaswecan_______ourdreamscometrue.（）A．make B．tomake C．making【分析】我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大的努力花盡可能多的時間使我們的夢想成真。【解答】make使得，動詞原形；making動名詞形式，這里考查固定搭配：spendtimedoingsth，所以C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞的固定搭配，要牢記動詞固定搭配的含義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。10．（1分）—Whymustyougetustomakeaplanbeforewebeginouractions？—Becauseasuccessfulactionalways_______betterplanning.（）A．havetodowith B．hastodowith C．hasnothingtodowith【分析】—為什么你必須讓我們在開始行動之前制定一個計(jì)劃？—因?yàn)橐粋€成功的行動總是與更好的計(jì)劃有關(guān)?！窘獯稹縣avetowith與......有關(guān)nothingdo，都是動詞短語，后句句意為"因?yàn)橐粋€成功的行動總是與更好的計(jì)劃有關(guān)"，主語aaction是第三人稱單數(shù)。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。11．（1分）—What'syourdreamjobinthefuture，Tim？—Iwanttobea_______toflyaplane.（）A．engineer B．scientist C．pilot【分析】—蒂姆，你未來的理想工作是什么？—我想成為一名駕駛飛機(jī)的飛行員?！窘獯稹緼工程師；B科學(xué)家。由flya。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評】此題考查名詞詞義辨析，首先各個選項(xiàng)理解意思，再結(jié)合語境，仔細(xì)分析，可得出答案。12．（1分）—_______doyouthinkofthelifeinShanghai？—Busyanduncomfortable!I'dliketoliveinthecountryside.（）A．What B．How C．Why【分析】—你認(rèn)為上海的生活怎么樣？—又忙又不舒服!我想住在鄉(xiāng)下?！窘獯稹縲hat什么；how怎樣。whatdothink...是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，"認(rèn)為......怎么樣"。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評】掌握疑問詞的用法，充分理解句意，結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。13．（1分）Thenewfoodshop_______ourhome.Let'sbuysomemilkthere!（）A．isclosedto B．iscloseto C．isfarfrom【分析】新開的食品店離我們家很近。讓我們在那里買點(diǎn)牛奶吧！【解答】isclose；isfrom遠(yuǎn)離；isto本身錯誤，前句句意為"新開的食品店離我們家很近"，選項(xiàng)C語意不通。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語，要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案。14．（1分）Mulanisanactionmoviecharacterin.Mulandresseduplikeaboyandtakesherfather'splacetofightinthearmy.（）A．Americanculture B．Chineseculture C．Englishculture【分析】木蘭是中國文化里的一部動作片。木蘭喬裝打扮成一個男孩，代替他父親去參軍打仗?！窘獯稹緼.美國文化；B.中國文化。根據(jù)常識可知。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評】常識類題目，要注意具體的語境，關(guān)鍵在于平時的積累。15．（1分）MoreandmoreteenagersareusingtheInternetnowadays，butsomeofthemaren'tusingitinaproperway.WeshouldnottousetheInternetmoresafely.（）①shareourpersonalinformationinMoments（朋友圈）②giveoutourhomeaddress，realnameorphonenumbertothosestrangers③becarefulwhenusingpublicWi﹣Fi④keepaseparatebankcardjustforshopping⑤answerunwantedemailsA．①③⑤ B．②③④ C．①②⑤【分析】現(xiàn)在越來越多的青少年使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。但是他們中的很多人不能正確使用。我們不應(yīng)該____為了更安全地使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。①把我們的信息分享朋友圈②把我們的家庭地址、真實(shí)姓名或者電話號碼給陌生人③使用公共Wi﹣Fi時要小心④擁有一張專門網(wǎng)購的銀行卡⑤回復(fù)不需要的電子郵件【解答】根據(jù)生活和上網(wǎng)常識可知，為了安全使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)；而不應(yīng)該做的：第一。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評】此題考查英文常識，熟知有關(guān)用法，得出答案。二、完形填空。16．（10分）Almosteveryonelikestogoshopping，butdoyouknow"WindowShopping"？Windowshoppingisthatapersonwalksfromstoretostore，lookingat（1）Aareinthesellers'windows，butdoesnotbuyanything.Herearesomewaysofmakingthewindowshoppingexperiencemore（2）C.Dress（3）B.You'lltakeawalkwhenyougowindowshopping，soyoushouldwearcomfortableclothes.Wearshoesthatwon'thurtyour（4）B.Takeyourtime.Leave（5）Aenoughtimetobrowse（瀏覽）shops.Ifpossible，spendasmuchtimeasyoulikeatthestore.Bringfriendsalong.Inviting（邀請）afewfriendswithyoucanmakeitevenmoreenjoyable.Youshould（6）Bthefriendswanttolookatthesamekindofstores.Havea（7）C.Windowshoppingisallaboutrelaxing，（8）Cdon'tforgettotakebreaksallday.Stayingrelaxedwillmakeyourwindowshoppingexperiencemoreenjoyable!Checkthe（9）B.Ifitisgoingtobesunnyonthedayofyourtrip，feelfreetochooseanoutsidestore.Ifitisgoingtoberainy，however（10）Athebest.（1）A.whatB.howC.who（2）A.creativeB.boringC.enjoyable（3）A.carefullyB.comfortablyC.unluckily（4）A.armsB.feetC.hands（5）A.yourselfB.himselfC.ourselves（6）A.forsureB.makesureC.besureabout（7）A.promiseB.serviceC.rest（8）A.howeverB.becauseC.so（9）A.reasonB.weatherC.relationship（10）A.maybeB.mayC.maybe【分析】本文主要介紹了"櫥窗購物"，并介紹了幾種讓櫥窗逛街體驗(yàn)更愉快的方法。【解答】（1）疑問代詞辨析。句意：櫥窗購物是指一個人從一家商店走到另一家商店，但不買任何東西；B.how如何。根據(jù)butnotanything（但不買任何東西）可知，因此選what符合題意。（2）形容詞辨析。句意：這里有一些使櫥窗購物體驗(yàn)更愉快的方法；B.boring無聊的。根據(jù)Dress（3）___.（穿著舒適your。）Bringalong.Inviting（邀請）afriendsyoumakeevenenjoyable.（帶朋友一起來。）可知。故選C。（3）副詞辨析。句意：穿著舒適；B.comfortably舒適地。根據(jù)youwearclothes（你應(yīng)該穿舒適的衣服）可知。故選B。（4）名詞辨析。句意：穿不會傷腳的鞋子；B.feet腳。根據(jù)shoes（鞋子）可知。故選B。（5）反身代詞辨析。句意：給自己留出足夠的時間去逛商店；B.himself他自己。根據(jù)Taketime.（慢慢來，此處指給你自己留出足夠的時間。（6）動詞短語辨析。句意：你應(yīng)該確保朋友們想看的是同一類型的商店；B.makesure確保。根據(jù)句意可知。故選B。（7）名詞辨析。句意：休息一下；B.service服務(wù)。根據(jù)don'ttobreaksday（不要忘了整天都要休息）可知。故選C。（8）連詞辨析。句意：逛街是為了放松。A.however然而；C.so所以，前后之間構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，因此選so符合題意。（9）名詞辨析。句意：查看天氣；B.weather天氣。根據(jù)Ifistosunnytheoftrip（如果你旅行那天是晴天的話）可知。故選B。（10）動詞辨析。句意：然而，去室內(nèi)購物中心可能是最好的；B.may可能。分析句子可知，因此選maybe符合題意。【點(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。三、閱讀理解。17．（5分）THEENGLISHFESTIVALIntroductionTheEnglishFestivalisorganized（組織）bytheHappyEnglishClub.ThemainpurposeofthisfestivalistocreateagoodEnglishlearningenvironmentforstudents.TheEnglishFestivalwilltakeplacefromSeptember8thtoNovember8th.Duringthesemonths，alotofactivitieswillbeheld.Warmlywelcometojoinus!ActivitiesSingingCompetition—ForGrade7&8DrawingParty—ForGrade8&9Cosplay（角色扮演）—ForGrade7&9SpeechContest—ForEnglishTeachersMorePurposes*HelpmorestudentswholikeEnglishandwanttolearnEnglishwell.*MakestudentslearnEnglishinarelaxingway.*Developstudents'abilitiesofcommunicatingwithothers.ThingsyoucandoduringtheEnglishFestival*PlaysomeEnglishsongsontheschoolradio.*TrytotalkwithyourteachersorclassmatesinEnglish.Inthisway，youwillpracticeyourspokenEnglish.*Atweekends，preparesomeusefulthingsforyouractivities.Chanceisalwaysforthepreparedmind.*WatchsomeEnglishfilmsandsharethemwithyourfriends.Moreinformation：Tel：84980123Email：Englishfestival@163.com根據(jù)語言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）TheEnglishFestivalwilllastA.A．twomonthsB．threemonthsC．fourmonths（2）Ifyou'reinClass8，Grade9，youcantakepartinB.A．CosplayandSpeechContestB．DrawingPartyandCosplayC．SingingCompetitionandDrawingParty（3）YoucanBduringtheEnglishFestival.A．watchsomeChinesefilmswithfriendsB．playsomeEnglishsongsontheschoolradioC．preparesomethingusefulforactivitiesonweekdays（4）Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation，youcanC.A．searchtheInternetandvisititswebsiteB．calltheHappyEnglishClubat84888123C．sendanemailtoEnglishfestival@163.com（5）Fromtheinformationintheform，wecanknowthattheEnglishFestivalismainlyaboutAforstudents.A．creatingagoodEnglishlearningenvironmentB．makingstudentslearnChineseinarelaxingwayC．developingstudents'abilitiesofmakinge﹣pals【分析】本文主要介紹了學(xué)校英語節(jié)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，包括舉辦時間、舉辦目的、具體活動等?！窘獯稹浚?）推理判斷題。根據(jù)Introduction下TheEnglishFestivalwilltakeplacefromSeptember8thtoNovember8th.（英語節(jié)將于3月8日至11月8日舉行，英語節(jié)從8月8日舉辦到11月8日。故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中Activities部分DrawingParty—ForGrade6&9—ForGrade7&3（畫畫派對8年級和9年級，5年級的學(xué)生可參加"畫畫派對"和"角色扮演"。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中ThingsyoucandoduringtheEnglishFestival部分的PlaysomeEnglishsongsontheschoolradio.（在學(xué)校的收音機(jī)里播放一些英語歌曲）可知，可以在學(xué)校的收音機(jī)里放幾首英文歌。故選B。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格下面的Moreinformation：部分的Tel：84980123（電話：84980123）和Email：Englishfestival@163.com（電子郵件：Englishfestival@163.com。）可推測想要得到更多信息，可以打電話到84980123。故選C。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)Introduction下ThemainpurposeofthisfestivalistocreateagoodEnglishlearningenvironmentforstudents.（這個節(jié)日的主要目的是為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造一個良好的英語學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境，英語節(jié)主要是為了給學(xué)生們營造一個好的學(xué)習(xí)英語的環(huán)境?！军c(diǎn)評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意；其次掌握每段的主旨大意，并選出中心句；最后要再次閱讀文章檢查，避免錯誤。18．（5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。（將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑，正確的涂"A"，錯誤的涂"B"。）Ayoungmanwithexcellentgradeswantedtogetajobinabigcompany.Hemetthemanager（經(jīng)理）fortheinterview（面試）.Themanagerasked"Myparents，"theyoungmananswered."Wheredotheywork？""Theyworkasclothescleaners."Then，themanageraskedtheyoungmantoshowhishands.Hefoundtheyoungman'shandsweresosmooth，andasked"Never.""Nowgohomeandcleanyourparents'hands，thenseemetomorrowmorning."Theyoungmanfeltworried.Whenhegothome，heaskedhisparentsto