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2024屆湖南省澧縣聯(lián)考中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—WhydidJanelooksoupsetyesterday,Betty?—BecauseshefailedtheEnglishexamagain,andshedidn’tknowwhattodo.A.didn’ttake B.didn’tlikeCdidn’tpass2、—Remembertowritethekeywordshere.—______.A.Withpleasure B.That’sright C.Notatall D.Sure,Iwill3、--Haveyoureadthisbook?--Yes.Iittwomonthsago.A.isreading B.haveread C.willread D.read4、--Iheartherewillbe______talkonteenageproblemsnextMonday.--Doyoumean______talkourteacheraskedustolistento?A.the;a B.a(chǎn);the C.the;an D.a(chǎn)n;the5、(2016?安徽)Forourownsafety,it'simportantto________thetrafficrulesonthewaytoschool.A.followB.changeC.makeD.break6、HereisamessageforJakefromPeter.WhatdoesPeterwant?
HiJakeSorry,Ican'tmakeittothecinemathisweekendasafriendiscomingtostay.CanwegonextSaturday?CallmeandI'llbooktheticketsPeter
A.Hewantshisfriendtogetthetickets.B.HewantsJaketocometomeethisfriendC.Hewantstogotothecinemaoneweeklater.D.Hewantstobringanotherfriendalongtothecinema.7、---Couldyoutellmethe_______ofmakingsuchtastycakes?---Well,Ijustfollowtheinstructionsinthecookbook.A.time B.methodC.cost D.menu8、–Youmade______samemistakeagain.Youmissed______“l(fā)”here.--Oh,sorry.I’llcorrectitrightnow.A.a(chǎn),the B.the,the C.the,a D.the,an9、Tom,whereisyourmum?Oh,she______inthekitchen.A.cooks B.willcook C.iscooking D.cooked10、-Idon'tthinkTomisfastenoughtolearnthings.-"Iamsurprised,mydear,"saidMrs.Bennet,"thatyou_______besoreadytothinkyourownchildslowinlearning."A.might B.could C.should D.wouldⅡ.完形填空11、Canyougetfreeplasticbagsfromsupermarketsnow?I’mafraidyoucan’t.Thingshavechanged.Freeplasticbagscan'tbeusedatshopsinChina,andpeoplehavetopayforplasticbags.Becauseourcountrytriedtomakelitter1.TheChineseonceusedabout3,000,000,000plasticshoppingbagsaday.Theyare2tobreak.Theyhavecausedpollutionfortheenvironment.Iftheyareburnt,theymaycausebiggertroubles.Forexample,theymaycauseillnessforus.SotheChinesepeople3tobringtheirownbagsforshopping.Somestudentsmaketheshoppingbagsby4.Theyuseoldclothestomakeclothbags,andsendthemtotheirparentsaspresents.Theyalsoasktheirparentstouseclothbagsinstead.Theythinkitistheir5toprotecttheenvironment.1.A.fewer B.more C.less D.better2.A.hard B.easy C.difficult D.strong3.A.a(chǎn)reencouraged B.encourage C.a(chǎn)reinvited D.invite4.A.them B.themselves C.him D.himself5.A.a(chǎn)bility B.change C.chance D.dutyⅢ.語法填空12、OnesunnyafternoonBernardShawwashavingawalkinthequietfield.Theairwasfreshandtheviewwasbeautiful.Whilehe1.(walk),abikeriderranintohim.MrShaw2.(fall)totheground.Theriderwasverysorry.Hegotoffhisbike3.(help)MrShawgetup.Luckily,MrShaw4.(nothurt)."I'msosorry!"saidtherider."Oh,no,"saidBernardShaw."Ishould5.(say)sorry.I'msorryfornot6.(give)lucktoyou."MrShawlookedatthepuzzledriderandadded,"Ifyoukilledme,youknow,youwouldbefamousallovertheworld."Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Foryearsandyearspeoplehavebeensayingthatrailwaysaredead.“Wecandowithoutrailways,”peoplesay—asifcarsandplaneshavemaderailwaysunnecessary.Weallkeephearingthattrainsareslow,losemoneyandaredying.Butthisisfarfromthetruth.Inthesedaysofexpensiveoil,railwayshavebecomehighlycompetitivewithcarsandplanes.Ifyouwanttocarrypeopleorgoodsfromplacetoplace,they’recheaperthanplanes.Andtheyhavemuchincommonwithplanes.Aplanegoesinastraightlineandsodoesarailway.Whatismore,arailwaytakesyoufromtheheartofacitycenter.Itdoesn’tstopyouasacardoesoncrowdedroads.Andnoplaneorcarcanevercarryasmanygoodsasonetraindoes.Farfrombeingdead,railwaysaremuchalive.Modernrailwaylinesgiveyouacomfortablejourney.Whereelsecanyoueatwell,sleepcomfortably,feelsafeandenjoythescenewhileyouaretravelingatthesametime?Andweareonlythebeginning,forwehavejustenteredtheageofsuper-fasttrains,whicharetraveling150milesanhourandmore.Soonwewillbewonderingwhywespentsomuchonhighwaysandplaneswecan’tflyinbecausewedon’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheoil.1.(小題1)Somepeoplethinkrailwaysaredyingbecause______.A.planesandcarsareexpensiveB.oilisexpensivetodayC.trainsareslowD.railwayslookugly2.(小題2)Thewriterthinksthatrailwaysaremuchalivebecause___________.A.theyarecheaperandmoreconvenientB.therearen’tanyplanesorcarsC.wecanhaveacomfortablejourneyD.wefeeldangerousonhighways3.(小題3)Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ItischeapertotravelbytrainthanbyplaneB.Therailwaystationisusuallyatthecenterofthecity.C.Whenyougetoffaplaneyouwillfindyourselfrightinthecitycenter.D.Nocarorplanecancarryasmanygoodsasatrain.4.(小題4)Whatdoestheunderlinewordcompetitivepreferto?A.參與性的B.性價(jià)比高的C.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性的D.對(duì)比性的5.(小題5)Thebesttitleforthispassagemaybe__________.A.WhichistheBest,Train,CarorPlane?B.Railways,nottheEnd,buttheBeginningC.TrainsareMoreCompetitivethanCarsorPlanesD.Oh,Super-fastTrainsB14、HerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisanswers.1.Accordingtotheletters,weknowthatGeorgeis_______.A.teacher B.a(chǎn)doctorC.a(chǎn)personwhocangiveothersadvice D.BobandAlice’sfriend2.TheweightofBobis_______now.A.a(chǎn)bout50kg B.55kg C.morethan55kg D.lessthan55kg3.Aliceisworryingabout_______.A.herfriends B.hermarks C.herheight D.herweight4.Bobshould_______accordingtoGeorge’sletter.A.takemoreexercise B.talktohisfriendsC.joinabasketballteam D.learnsomeFrench5.GeorgeadvisesAlicetotalkto_______forhelp.A.hermother B.herteacher C.Bob’steacher D.Bob’sfriendsC15、Weknowthemosquitoes(蚊子)verywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonlikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.It’struethatmalemosquitodoesn’tbite(咬)andonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolaylegs(下蛋).Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Aftershebites,youwillhaveanitch(癢)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,andshehasflownaway.Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.Andthenwhathappens?1.Weknowmosquitoesverywellbecause______.A.theylivewithus B.theyflyhereandthereC.therearemanykindsofthem D.theycanfly2.Ifthemosquitodoesn’tbiteyou,itwill______.A.chooseanotherone B.makealotofnoiseC.getangrywithyou D.beafraidofyou3.Themosquitobitesyou______.A.becauseyouhavechosenit B.butdoesn’tlikeyouC.tooquicklytoletyouknow D.whenyouareasleep4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Mosquitoesusebloodtolaylegs.B.Somemosquitoesdon’tliketobitepeopleforblood.C.Theitchingbeginsafterthemosquitobitesyou.D.Youfeelterriblewhenthemosquitobitesyou.D16、Bike-sharinghassweptacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingbikeridinginsteadofdriving.ThebikethattheservicecompanyprovideshasGPSorBluetoothonit.Andthosebikescanbeeasilyunlockedwithasmartphoneandleftanywhereinpublic.Bike-sharingallowspeopletoborrowabikefromoneplaceandreturnitatanotherplaceeasily.Insomecities,wecanseemoreandmorepeopleridingthiskindofsharingbikes.It’sveryconvenienttousethebikesifyouhaveasmartphone.First,youhavetodownloadsuchanAPPonyoursmartphone.ThenwhatyouneedtodoistofindanearestbikethroughtheAPP,scantheQRcode(二維碼)onthebikeorconnectyourphonewiththebikeoveraBluetoothwirelessconnection.Youwillfindthebikecanbeunlockeditself.Thenyoucanenjoyyourtrip.What’smore,thegreatestadvantageofbike-sharingisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Thecostofridingdependsonthetimethatyouspend.Normally,everyhouryouride,youneedtopayoneyuan.Itdoesn’tcostsomuch,doesit?Atthesametime,somepeopleparkthebikesintheirownhomes.Besides,somepeopledon’tvaluethebikes.Nowservicecompaniesaretryingtosolvetheproblemlikebeingstolen.Technologyandsciencehavechangedoursociallifestyles.Wehavetosaybike-sharingbringsusmoreconveniencewithoutdoubt.Andwealsohopethatpeoplecannotonlyenjoyitbutalsoputittogooduse.1.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Mostpeopleincitiesdon’tdrive.B.Bike-sharingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.C.Bike-sharingisinventedinChina.D.Sharingbikescanbeborrowedeverywhere.2.Ifyouwanttouseasharingbike,youmustfirst.A.downloadanAPPandpayforthetripB.haveasmartphoneanddownloadanAPPC.unlockthebikeanddownloadanAPPD.findanearestbikeandborrowitfromanyone3.Theunderlinedword“value”inParagraph4probablymeansinChinese.A.喜歡B.收藏C.愛惜D.購買4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Bike-sharingisakindofexpensivetransport.B.Sharingbikesareeasytounlock.C.Sharingbikesmaybestolen.D.Bike-sharingisverycheap.5.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardsbike-sharing?A.Convenient.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Unnecessary.E17、MollyDanielsopenedthedoorsohardthatthedoornearlybrokeit.Thenshelookedthroughthewindowatherneighboracrosstheyard.“Sheisinmygardenagain.Thosearemystrawberries,nothers.MaybeIshouldcallthepolice.”Herfriend,Doris,wassittingatthetablewithacupofcoffeeinherhands.“Youwanttocallthepolicebecauseshepicksyourstrawberries?”sheasked.“Ofcourse,”Mollyansweredangrily.“Whatwouldyoudoifyourneighborwalkedintoyouryardwithoutyourpermissionandpickedyourstrawberries?”“Iwouldsay,betterherthanthebees.”“Thebeesdon’ttakemystrawberries.”“Butthebirdsdo,”Doriscontinued.“Thatoldladyonlypicksafewstrawberrieseveryyear,andtheonlyonesshepicksarethoseyouleavetothebirds.Whydon’tyoupicksomeofyourgoodstrawberriesandgivethemtoher?”“Areyoucrazy?Whatareyouthinking?’“Don’tyourememberwhathappenedwhenyouwereinhospitallastyear?Shewenttoseeyouandgaveyouapotfullofchickensoup.Whenyougiveherthestrawberriesyoucantellherthatyoustillrememberthat.”Mollywasshocked.Shehadalmostforgottenthatlittlekindnessbecauseshewastooangry.Thenshepickedabasketofgoodstrawberriesandwentout.Throughthewindow,DoriscouldseethattheangeronMolly’sfacechangedintoabrightsmile.1.Mollyopenedthedoorveryhardbecause_____A.shewasveryangryB.shewasveryhappyC.shedidn’tlikeeatingstrawberriesD.Doriswasn’tfriendly2.Theunderlineword“permission”inthepassagemeans“_____”inChinese.A.感謝B.許可C.命令D.警告3.Whichsentenceissimilartothesentence“Iwouldsay,betterherthanthebees.”?A.It’sbettertolettheneighborpickthestrawberriesthantogivethemtothebees.B.Thebeesarebetterthantheneighbor.C.Thebeeslikestrawberriesmorethantheneighbordoes.D.Theneighborisgoodatpickingstrawberries.4.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer(推斷)whatMollydidatlastwithabasketofgoodstrawberries.A.Shecalledthepolicetodrivetheneighboraway.B.Shehappilygaveabasketofgoodstrawberriestotheneighbor.C.Sheateupthestrawberriesherself.D.Sheletthebirdstakeherstrawberries.F18、閱讀理解LittleTommyWasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverything—tutors(家庭教師),cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytocatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead,hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(鋪開)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatwork.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating,hewentbacktohisroom、withoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise,littleTommygotallAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.‘‘WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed(釘)totheplussign(加號(hào)),Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”1.WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore2.Tommy’smotherfeltsurprisedthathisson.A.wasstillthesameasusualB.a(chǎn)tesomuchatdinnerC.kissedherhelloafterschool
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