2024屆甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市六中十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案

2024屆甘肅省嘉峪關(guān)市六中十校聯(lián)考最后英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose

aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.A．where

B．whoC．whatD．which2、Baconsaidthat________ispower,sowemuststudyhardtomakeprogress.A．medicine

B．knowledge

C．food3、OurgeographyteachertoldusColumbus（哥倫布）

Americain1492.A．created

B．inventedC．discovered

D．beat4、---

isitfromourschooltoWandashoppingmall?---Abouthalfanhouronfoot.A．Howfar

B．Howmuch

C．Howlong

D．Howoften5、Thereisastrange_____inthekitchen.Ithinkthemeathasgonebad.A．voice

B．smell

C．noise

D．taste6、Middleschoolstudentsdon'tneedtogoto_parentsorfriends.

_schoolonweekends.Theycangoto_

_parkforfunwiththeirA．/，a

B．a(chǎn),a

C．the,a

D．a(chǎn),/7、—HowmanypeoplehavecometoBeijingfortheOlympicGamesin2008?—It’shardtosay._______people,Ithink.A．MillionofB．Millionsof

C．Twomillionsof

D．Twomillionof8、Youdon'thavetoworryaboutme.I'moldenoughto

myself.A．lookafter

B．lookfor

C．lookup

D．lookat9、Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby.Eventhoughyouareratherbusyeveryday,youshouldfindtimeforyourhobbiesbecausetheycan_____.①nothelpyoufindnewwaysofthinking②makeyoufeelmoreconfident③helpyourelaxafteralongtimeofhardwork④makeyoufeelmorelonely⑤helpyoulearnsomethingnewA．①③⑤

B．②④⑤

C．②③⑤10、Itis______usefulbook.Iborroweditfromtheschoollibrary.A．a(chǎn)

B．theC．/

D．a(chǎn)nⅡ.完形填空11、

JohnnieMartinwasborninaworker'sfamily.Hisparentslivedasimplelife,savingmoneyforthedaywhentheycouldsendhimtoagooduniversity.Theyhaddreamedthattheirsoncouldgetagoodbetterlife.However,toJohnnie,schoollessonsseemedlikeawallthatwasimpossibletogothrough.

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andliveaOnedaywhenhewasinGrade11,Johnniewenthelp.

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theschoolpsychologist's(心理學(xué)家的)officetoaskfor“Johnnie,I'vebeenstudyingyourmarksofallthetestsatschool.I'vemadeapsychologist.

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studyofthem,”saidthe“I'vebeentryinghard,”Johnniewasaboutto

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．Thepsychologistputhishandontheboy'sshoulder,“Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalents,Johnnie.Therearepainterswhowere

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abletolearnMaths,andengineerswhocan'tsingonkey.Somedayyouwillfind

6youaregoodat,andwhenyoudo,youwillmakeyourparentsandallofusvery

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you.”Johnniedidn'tgotouniversity.Hefoundajobworkinginthegardenaroundthetown.Soon

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amazinghappened.HiscustomersbegantonoticethatJohnniehadwhattheycalleda“greenthumb”.Theplantshe

9grew,andtherosesblossomed(開花).Peoplestartedtoaccepthiscolourandlight.Onedaywhilehewasdowntown(在市區(qū)),hehappenedto

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forgardening,becausehehadaneyeforanunusualdirtylandbehindthecityhall.Hevolunteeredtomakeitintoagarden.Thatveryafternoonassoonashegotthepermission(許可),hestartedthework,12

hecouldn'taffordallthetoolsortheplantsthatwere

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forit.Peoplegavehimyoungtrees,rose-bushes,benchesandmanyotherthings.Beforelong,ithadbecomeabeautifullittle

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．TodayJohnnieistheheadofthebusinessingardening.Whereverheandhismengo,theytheeyesofpeople.

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beautybefore1．A．job2．A．into3．A．funny4．A．lie5．A．a(chǎn)lways6．A．how7．A．strictwith8．A．nothing9．A．pickedup

B．gardenB．pastB．publicB．cryB．usuallyB．whenB．proudofB．a(chǎn)nythingB．pointedat

C．lessonC．a(chǎn)longC．carefulC．laughC．sometimesC．whatC．a(chǎn)ngrywithC．somethingC．talkedabout

D．presentD．throughD．similarD．a(chǎn)greeD．neverD．whereD．sureofD．everythingD．lookedafter10．A．suggestions11．A．buy12．A．but13．A．common14．A．farm15．A．find

B．invitationsB．rentB．a(chǎn)ndB．naturalB．lakeB．spread

C．situationC．cleanC．soC．possibleC．parkC．collect

D．a(chǎn)ttentionD．noticeD．orD．necessaryD．marketD．describeⅢ.語法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1．islifelong(終身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2．learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3．whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4．whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5．happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6．sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7．islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8．.Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(書法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9．classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10．onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、1．Theleafletiswrittenfor

.A．visitorsC．parents

B．teachersD．students2．Whichwordhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"frightened"?A．scary

Bscared

B．surprisedC．surprising3．VisitorscanthrowtheirrubbishA．onthegroundC．intheplasticbags

B．intherubbishbagsD．inthecar4．VisitorsareallowedtoA．getoutoftheircarsC．useflashphotography

B．givefoodtotheanimalsD．keeptheircarwindowclosed5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thepassageisasafetyleaflet.B．Weneedtoreadtheleafletcarefully.C．Wecantalkwitheachotherloudly.D．Wecanlistentobeautifulsoundofnature.B14、A12-year-oldgirlfromVirginia,US,neverthoughtthatasimplemessagesheputonlinecouldbringherbigproblems.Shepostedthewords,“Killing.MeetmeinthelibraryTuesday”,withthreeemojis(表情符號)ofagun,aknifeandabomb(炸彈)onInstagram,asocialmedia(社交媒體).Shewastoldthatshebrokethelawbecauseofthreatening(威脅)herschool.Thisproblemisnotfarawayfromus.Notlongago,NiHanxiang,aChinesestudentatauniversityintheUS,wassentbacktoChinaafterexpressingonsocialmediathathewouldkillhisteachersifhefailedtopasshisexams.InChina,postingthreateningwordsonlineisalsoagainstthelaw.In2013,WuHongfei,asinger,gotintotroubleforsayingonweibothatshewantedtoblowupabuilding.“ThreateninghappensnotonlyfacetofacebutalsothroughtheInternet,socialmediaandthetelephone,”saidMr.Cao,alawyerfromChongqing.“AlthoughthelawofChinaprotectspeople’srightoffreespeech,itdoesn’tincludewordsthatthreatenothers’livesandnationalsafety.”“Somepeoplemaynotmeantothreaten.Theymayjustbetryingtosay“I’mstrong”,saidFredPratt,alawyerfromtheUS.Thegirl’smothersaidherdaughterwasagoodkidwhohadneverbeenintroublebefore.NiHanxiangalsosaidhedidn’trealizethatwhatheputonlinewassoserious.“Butnotknowingthelawdoesn’tmeanthelawwilltreatyouanydifferentlyifyoubreakit,”saysDavidAllenGreen,alawyerfromtheUK.So,doyouthinkwe’dbetterspendaminuteortwothinkingaboutthewordsoremojisweuseonsocialmediabeforewepress“send”?1．The12-year-oldgirlfromVirginiaputthewords“Killing.MeetmeinthelibraryTuesday”,withthreeemojis________.A．inherowndiaryC．onasocialmedia

B．inalettertoherfriendD．onthewallofthelibrary2．NiHanxiangwassentbacktoChina________.A．becausehebroketheUSlawC．a(chǎn)fterhekilledhisteachers

B．becausehewasn’thonestD．a(chǎn)fterheblewupabuilding3．Fromthispassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that________.A．FredPrattthinkssomepeoplemaynotmeantothreatenB．thegirl’smotherdidn’tthinkherdaughterwasabadchildC．CheatinginanexaminationatschoolmaygetyouintotroubleD．PuttingthreateningwordsonQQmaybringyouproblems4．Thispassagemainlywantstotellusthat_______.A．weshouldn’tbreaktheUSlawifwestudyatauniversityintheUSB．studentsandsingersshouldn’tpostwordsoremojisonsocialmediaC．studentsshouldstudyhardatschoolandnotusetheInternettoomuchD．weshouldbecarefulwhenwesendwordsoremojisonsocialmediaC15、“Whydoesthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside!”That’sanoldjokeinthewest,butitcametomymindagainwhenIsawpeoplecrossingtheroadattheintersectionofShaanxiRoadandHuaihaiRoadinShanghai.Whenthetrafficlightwasred,agroupofpeoplewerewaitingforthelighttochange.Suddenlyonemanbeganrushingtotheothersideoftheroad.Soonothersfollowedhimatthecrossingandmorepeopledidthesame.Justlikechickens,theydidn’tmindthehonkinghorns(喇叭聲)andkeptcrossingtheroadinamess.EveryyearseveralthousandpeopleareeitherkilledorhurtontheroadsinShanghai.Andatleastonethirdofthemwerejaywalking(亂穿馬路).JaywalkingisverycommoninShanghai.Itseemsthatjaywalkersarenotafraidofthedangertothemselves.Trafficlawsaretokeeppeoplesafe.Soweshouldobeythem,andhavegoodroad-crossinghabits.Whensomeonestartstojaywalk,weshouldstophim,andneverfollowhim.Thatwaywecanavoidthetrafficaccidents.1．Whydidthewritertalkofthejoke?A．SetthebackgroundC．Playajoke

B．giveanexampleD．expressapity2．WhyweresomanypeopledeadorhurtontheroadsinShanghai?A．BecausetheylikedJaywalkingB．Becausetheydidn’tobeythetrafficrules.C．BecausesomeoneaskedthemtocrosstheroadD．Becausetherewerenopolicemenontheroads.3．Theunderlinedword“intersection”hereprobablymeans“

”.A．road

B．bridge

C．crossing

D．traffic4．Thewritersawpeople__________inShanghaithatday.A．crossingtheroadinamessC．crossingtheroadwithchickens

B．waitingforthegreenlightpatientlyD．hurtingeachotherinthestreet5．HowdoesthewriterlikewhathesawinShanghaithatday?A．Hethinksit’sOK.C．Hehasnoideaofit.

B．Hethinksit’swrong.D．Hedoesn’tmentionitD16、

Printamobilephoneathome.Downloadafilminjustonesecond.Amazingthingslikethesemightcometruein2019asnewtechnologycomesintoourlives.SmartscreensThisyear,smartscreenswillbebignews.TheyuseAItechnology.GoogleHomeHubisasmartscreenthatpeoplecanuseforeverythingsuchaslookingatfamilyphotos.Youcanalsoconnectyourothersmartdevices(設(shè)備)toHomeHubthroughtheInternet.YoucanturnonlightsortheTVsimplybyspeakingtoHomeHub.Facebook(臉譜網(wǎng))isalsogoingtohaveitsownsmartscreencalledPortal.WithPortal,youcanvideochatwithyourfriendsandfamilymembers.What’smore,Portalhasacamerathatcanfollowyouaround.YoucanjustputPortalonatableandwalkaroundtheroom.Yourchatpartnerwillalwaysbeabletoseeyou.5GInternetHowfastisyourmobilephonenetwork?After3Gand4G,5Gisontheway.5Gisveryfast.Itsspeedisabout10to20timesfaster.Youcandownloadawholefilminjustonesecondwith5G.Thisusedtotakeafewminuteswith4Gnetworks.Moreimportantly,withthehelpof5G,wecanusetheInternetofthings(IoT,物聯(lián)網(wǎng)).IoTconnectseverydaydevicestotheInternet.PeoplecancontroltheirdevicesfromfarawaywithIoT.Forexample,onahotsummerday,youcanturnonyourairconditioning(空調(diào))whileyouareonyourwaybackhome.AllofthesethingsneedveryfastInternetspeeds,and5Gisthekey.3Dmetal(金屬)printing3Dprintingisn’tnew.Itfirstcameoutinthe1990s.Butitisn’tcommonlyusedineverydaylife.3Dprintersareexpensive,eachcostingthousandsofdollars.Andtheycanonlyprintplasticsandotherbasicmaterials.Butnow,some3Dprinterscanprintmetal.Andpeoplecanuse3Dprintingtomakethingsliketoysandjewelry.What’smore,peoplecouldprintelectronicdevicesathome.Thiswouldhelptosavetimeandmoney.Somorepeoplemightthinkaboutbuyingtheirown3Dprinters.1．ThepassageismostprobablyfromaA．novelC．detectivestory

.B．newspaperD．healthmagazine2．Whichcanhelpyouifyouwanttovideochatwithyourfamilymembers?A．Portal.

B．IoT.

C．HomeHub.

D．3Dprinters.3．WiththehelpofIoT,youcan

.A．printtoysandjewelryC．downloadafilminoneminute

B．controldevicesfromfarawayD．havemuchfasterInternetspeeds4．Peoplemightconsiderbuyingtheirown3DprintersmainlybecausetheyA．a(chǎn)renotexpensiveanymoreB．a(chǎn)recommonlyusedindailylifeC．canonlyprintsomebasicmaterialsD．canprintmetalandelectronicdevices

.5．ThepassageismainlyaboutA．futuretechnologyof2019C．thefastmobilephonenetwork

.

B．thelonghistoryof3DprintingD．smartscreensandAItechnologyE17、Therightnameisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoisthinkofthenamesforsomeoftheproductsyoubuyeverydayandyou’llagreethatthenameandtheproductareconnectedintheeveryone’smind.Inmanycountries,successfultradeorbrandnamesareprotectedbylaw.Thisissothatothercompaniescannotmakeaproductand,infact,bebuyingsomethingdifferent.Businessesregisteracompanyoraproductnamewiththegovernment.Infact,morethan1,000productandcompanynamesareregisteredeveryhour.Manycompaniesspendalotofmoneytofindtherightnamefortheirproducts.Agoodexampleofthisisinthecarindustry.Somesuccessfulnamesforcarshavepowerfulassociations（聯(lián)系）.TheFordMustangandtheJaguarareonlytwoexamplesofchoosingthenamesofanimalsthatarefastandstrong.WhenaU.Scompanydecidestosellitsproductinanothercountry,ithastomakesurethattheproductnametranslatesproperly.WhenCoca-ColaintroduceditssoftdrinktoChina,itlookedfortherightname.Itwantedanamethatwoulddotwothings.Onewastopresentitsimage（形象）inChineseandthesecondwastobeclosetoitsfirstbrandname—Coke.Ittooksomeeffortsbeforefindingtherightword—whichsoundssimilarandtranslatesas“happinessinthemouth”.AsiancompanynamesarenotnewtotheUnitedStates.ThebrandnamesofSamsungandSonyhavebeensuccessful.Findingtherightbrandnameisabigbusiness.Asiancompaniesthatselltoforeignmarketspaytofindanamethatwillconnectwithitscustomers.Thereareevennamingcompaniesthatspecializeininventingproductnames.Thesecompaniescancharge（要價(jià)）upto$100,000awordfortheircreations.Butit’sworthit.Successfulcompaniesknowhowimportanttherightbrandnamesarefortheirdevelopment.1．Whyaretradenamesprotectedbylawinmanycountries?A．Tomakecompaniespayfornamingservice.B．TohelppeoplechoosethebestproductsC．Topresentgoodimagesoftheproducts.D．Topreventgoodimagesfrombeingcopied2．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ManycompaniescareaboutthecostoffindingtherightnamesB．CreativetradenamescanhelpcompaniestohavealargersaleC．ThegovernmentoftendoesbusinesswithnamingcompaniesD．Itisconsiderednecessaryforcarstobenamesafteranimals3．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheBusinessofNamesB．TheDevelopmentofNamesC．TheRulesofNamingBusinessD．TheMethodsofChoosingNames4．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A．Inaneconomicmagazine.B．Inastorybook.C．Inasportsnewspaper.D．Inasciencebook.F18、InthemoderworldcomputersandtheInternetaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Mostpeoplethinktheyareveryusefulintheirworkandlives.Thefirstcomputerwasbornin1946.Itwasverybiganditworkedslowly.Todaycomputersaregettingsmallerandsmaller,buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcancomputersdo?Computerscandomanythings.Atthesametime,ourworldisgettingsmallerandsmallerwiththeInternet.TheInternetcameintotheworldabouttwenty-fiveyearslaterthancomputers.Itmakesourliveseasier.IfyouarefarawayinAmerica,youcantalktoyourfamilyontheInternet.Ifyouwanttoreadagoodbook,butyoudon’thavetimetobuyitinthebookstore,youcanreaditontheInternet.Youcanalsoreadnewspaper,dosomeshopping,playgamesandmakefriendsonit.ManystudentsliketheInternetsomuchthattheywouldnotliketodoanythingelse.TheymakefriendsontheInternet,buttheymaynotseethesefriends.Someofthestudentsarecheatedby(受……的欺騙)the“unrealfriends”.BecauseoftheInternet,somestudentscan’tworkhardattheirlessons.Manyofthemcan’tdoaswellasbeforeintheirstudies.Afewofthemhavetoleaveschool.WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworld.Butpleaseremember,“Notallthingsaregoodforyou.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1．Ourworldisgetting________withtheInternet.A．larger

B．smaller

C．morebeautiful

D．morecolorful2．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofcomputersandtheInternet?A．Theyaregoodforeveryoneandeverything.B．Theyarenotgoodforchildren.C．Theyareveryuseful,butsometimestheyarebadforstudents.D．Theyaregoodforonlyolderpeople.3．WhenwastheInternetborn?A．In1921.

B．In1971.

C．In1980.

D．In1900.4．WhichofthefollowingaboutcomputersisWRONG?A．Thefirstcomputerwasbornin1946.B．Computerscanhelpuswithourstudies.C．Thefirstcomputerdidn’tworkasfastascomputersnow.D．Computersworkmuchfas