Unit3SectionA1a2d課件人教版八年級英語上冊

SectionAUnit3I'moutgoingthanmysister1a-2dLearningaims1.Learnsomenewwords:outgoing,both,better,loudly,quietly;2.Talkaboutpersonaltraits(個人特征)3.Comparepeople.Wordsreviewoutgoing

better

loudlyquietlyhard-workingadj.

愛交際的；友好的；外向的adj.&adv.(good和well的比較級)

較好的(地)；更好的(地)adv.喧鬧地；大聲地；響亮地adv.輕聲地；輕柔地；安靜地adj.工作努力的；辛勤的Wordsreviewn.比賽；競賽；競爭adj.

極好的；了不起的pron.&adj.哪一個；哪一些adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地v.獲勝；贏；贏得adv.不過；可是；然而conj.雖然；盡管；不過WarmingupIsaybig,yousaysmall.Big,small.Isaytall,yousayshort.Tall,short.Isaythin,yousayheavy.Thin,heavy.LeadinWhat'sthis?It'saballoon(氣球).

bigbiggersmallsmallerYaoMingis______thanLiuXiang.LiuXiangis________

than

YaoMing.tallershorterYaoMingis____.tallLiuXiangis_____.shortLucyis_______than

Lily.Lilyis_______than

Lucy.LucyLilyLucyandLilyaretwins(雙胞胎).thinnerLucyis_____.thinLilyis_______.

heavyheaviershorttallDescriptionWords

形容詞Lead-inthinheavylonghairshorthairWhatarethedifferences(差異)betweenthem?Thecatisbig.Themouseissmall.Thecatisbigger

thanthemouse.Themouseissmaller

thanthecat.big——smallThecatistall.Themouseisshort.tall——shortThecatistaller

thanthemouse.Themouseisshorter

than

thecat.runfastThecatrunsfaster

thanthemouse.strongThecatisstronger

thanthemouse.heavy——thinThecatisheavier

thanthemouse.Themouseisthinner

thanthecat.strongertallerfasterbiggerheavier

strong

tallfastbigheavy

adj.andadv.什么是形容詞/副詞的比較級？表示兩者相比，一個比另一個更…，有比較級的句中有than,且僅限于兩者比較。strongertallerfasterbiggerheavier

strong

tallfastbigheavy

adj.andadv.tall——nice——big——

happy——outgoing——short——small——shorterlarge——whiterwhite——thin——fatterfat——heavier

heavy—easiereasy——morebeautifulbeautiful——moreinterestinginteresting——Practicesmallerthinnerlarger寫出下列形容詞的比較級。tallernicerbiggerhappiermoreoutgoing1aMatcheachwordwithitsopposite.tallloudlythinshorthairlonghairheavyquietlyshortLet’shavealookatthesetwins.Lookcarefully,thenlet’splayagame.Talkaboutthedifferences.Whoisheavy,PeterorPaul?Whohaslonghair,TomorSam?Whoisquiet,TomorSam?Whosingsloudly,TinaorTara?Whoisshortandthin,PeterorPaul?PeterSamTomTinaPaulListenandnumberthepairsoftwinsinthepicture.1b123TapescriptA:IsthatSam?B:No,that’sTom.Samhaslonger

hairthan

Tom.C:

BothTomandSamcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.Conversation1A:That’sTara,isn’tit?B:No,itisn’t.It’sTina.TinaistallerthanTara.AndshealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.Conversation2A:IsthatPaul?B:No,that’sPeter.Peter’sheavierthanPaul.AndPaul’sshorterthanPeter.Conversation3Makeconversationsaboutthetwins.PairworkA:That’sTara,isn’tit?B:No,itisn’t.It’sTina.TinaistallerthanTara.Andshealsosings

moreloudlythanTara.1clongshorttallsmarthighfastoldhardthinwetbigfatredsadhotslimfinelatenicewhitelargecutebravepoliteeasylazyhappyfriendlyheavyhungryfunnyearlylonger

shortertallersmarterhigherfasterolderharderthinnerwetterbiggerfatterreddersadderhotterslimmerfinerlaternicerwhiterlargercuterbraverpolitereasierlazierhappierfriendlierheavierhungrierfunnierearlierFindouttherulesloudlyquietlyoutgoingbeautifulinterestinghard-workingimportantdifficultmoremoremoremoremoremoremoremoregood/well-better

bad/badly-worsemany/much-more

little-lessfar-farther/further形容詞比較級的構成規(guī)則outgoing——moreoutgoinginteresting——moreinteresting2aListen.Arethewordsintheboxusedwith-(i)erormore?Completethechart.

funny

(run)fastfriendly

(jump)highoutgoing

(work)hardhard-working

(getup)earlysmart

lazy

-er/-ier

moreFriendly

outgoing

funny

smart

lazyfast

high

hard

early

hard-working2bListenagain.HowareTinaandTaradifferent?Fillintheboxes.

Tara…_______________________________________________Tina

…_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ismoreoutgoingthanTara.isfriendlierandfunnier.canrunfasterandjumphigherthanTara.islazierthanTara.issmarterthanTara.worksashardasTina.alwaysgetsupearlierthanTina.Interviewer:Tina,doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromyoursisterTara?Tina：Oh,sure.Welooksimilarbutwe’reverydifferent.Interviewer：

Really?Inwhatwaysareyoudifferent?Tina：Well,I’mmoreoutgoingthanTara.I’mfriendlierandfunnier,too.AndIlovesports.Tara: Yes,shecanrunfasterandjumphigherthanme.Interviewer：

Who’smorehard-workingatschool?Tara:Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme,butIworkashardasTina.Butshe’ssmarterthanme.Tina：Notreally.IthinkI’mlazierthanTara.Shealwaysgetsupearlierthanme.2a聽力材料as...as

和……一樣……as和as中間接形容詞或副詞的原級。e.g.Thisroomisasbigasthatone.這個房間和那個房間一樣大。Tomrunsasfastashisbrother.湯姆跑得和他弟弟一樣快。Languagepoints否定句中，notas...as也可以用notso...as替換，表示“沒有……那樣……”。e.g.Mybookisn’tas/sonewashers.我的書不如她的新。這時含有notas/so...as的句子也有比較的含義，可以和含有比較級的句子進行轉換。Languagepointse.g.TomisnotasshortasTim.湯姆沒蒂姆矮。＝TimisnotastallasTom.蒂姆沒有湯姆高。＝TomistallerthanTim.湯姆比蒂姆高。＝TimisshorterthanTom.蒂姆比湯姆矮。Groupwork:Makeasurvey!

Howmanystudentsaretaller/thinner/moreoutgoing/morefriendly…thanbefore?Who(is)nametallLucyistallerthanbefore.thinwildcalmlonghair2cStudentA,lookatthechartontheright.StudentB,lookatthechartonpage81.AskandanswerquestionsaboutSamandTom.

IsTomsmarterthanSam?No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.Note：***meansSamistallerthanTom.SamTomsmarttall****runfastgetupearly******thinfunny****hard-working****friendlyRole-playtheconversation.Well,IthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.

是的，我認為麗薩唱的比奈莉好。這是一個含有形容詞比較級的句子。比較級用于兩者或兩類事物的比較，意為“更……，較……”。通常用從屬連詞than連接，表示比較。

e.g.Shehasmorebooksthanhe.她的書比他的多。LanguagepointsYoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin，though.不過你能看出來莉薩真的想贏。

tell此處意為“看出，知道，判斷”，表示此意時常與情態(tài)動詞can，could和beableto連用。其后若接介詞from，表示“辨別；區(qū)別；認出”。e.g.CanyoutellTomfromhistwinbrother？你能分得出湯姆和他的孿生弟弟嗎？Languagepointswin[w?n]

v.贏；贏得現(xiàn)在分詞為winning，過去式和過去分詞均為won。e.g.Whichteamwon？哪個隊贏了？LanguagepointsLanguagepoints[辨析]win與beatwin意為“贏，獲勝”，通常接game，war，match，prize等之類的名詞作賓語，即winsth.。beat意為“打??；贏”，后跟表示與之比賽、戰(zhàn)斗的人或代表群體的名詞，即beatsb.。一語辨異：Webeatthemandwonthegame.

我們打敗他們贏得了比賽。though

/e??/

adv.不過；可是conj.雖然；盡管though在句中作副詞，意為“不過；可是；然而”，常位于句末。e.g.It’shardwork.Ienjoyitthough.這是件辛苦的工作，但我樂意做。Itwasquitetruethough.可那的確是真的。Languagepointsthough也可用作連詞，表示“雖然；盡管”，相當于although。在英語中，although或though不能與but連用，但可與yet連用。e.g.Though/AlthoughIfailed，Ishalltryagain.雖然我失敗了，我還是要再次嘗試。Though/Althoughsheisill，yetshestillkeepsstudying.雖然她生病了，但她仍然堅持學習。Languagepoints一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞1.Tomis______________（更外向的）thanTim.2.Wedidn'twatchthe___________（比賽）yesterday.3.Lisareallywantedto_______（贏）thematch.4.Canyousingmore_________（大聲地）？5.Hewalksintothebedroom___________（輕輕地）becausehisdaughterissleeping.winmoreoutgoing

loudlyquietlyExercises二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)1.李磊比張華高。LiLeiis______________ZhangHua.2.他唱歌比我聲音響亮。Hesings______________thanme.3.我會打鼓。Ican_______________________.4.你和你堂妹一樣高嗎？________you________________asyourcousin？5.卡倫對待別人不像勞拉一樣友好Karenisn’tas__________asLauratootherpeople.ExercisestallerthanmoreloudlyplaythedrumsAreas