2023-2024學(xué)年葫蘆島市老官卜中學(xué)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2023-2024學(xué)年葫蘆島市老官卜中學(xué)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2023-2024學(xué)年葫蘆島市老官卜中學(xué)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案_第3頁
2023-2024學(xué)年葫蘆島市老官卜中學(xué)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案_第4頁
2023-2024學(xué)年葫蘆島市老官卜中學(xué)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案_第5頁
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2023-2024學(xué)年葫蘆島市老官卜中學(xué)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。JackHunt-Broersmaisa47-year-oldwomanfromSouthAfrica.Shefinished102marathons(馬拉松)in102dayslastyear.She____1____anewworldrecord(紀(jì)錄)forwomen.Whenshewasyoung,shedidn’tlike____2____.Jackylostherleftlegbecauseofcancer(癌癥)in2002whenshewasonly26yearsold.Shehadtouseanartificiallimb(假肢).Shelearned____3____towalkagaininthenextyears.Tobringherbackto____4____,shestartedtorunafterthat.“Iwantedtorunmarathons,anditmighthelp____5____more.WhenItoldmydoctoraboutit,hedidn’tthinkitwasa____6____idea,”shesays.“ButIthoughtitcouldhelpmealot.SoIdidthat____7____.”In2016,shefinishedherfirstmarathon.“Runningreallychanges(改變)my____8____,”shesays.“Ifeellikeahealthypersonwhenrunning.Ilovethesport.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam.Ihopemorepeople____9____artificiallimbscanloverunning.Theydon’thavetorunamarathon,____10____Ijustwanttoseethemmaketheirbodiesactive(活躍的)andfeelfree.Infact,youcandowhatyouwant.”1.A.answered B.lost C.missed D.made2.A.jumping B.swimming C.running D.shouting3.A.how B.where C.why D.when4.A.school B.health C.study D.work5.A.you B.them C.us D.me6.A.relaxing B.difficult C.good D.funny7.A.quickly B.easily C.freely D.lazily8.A.age B.family C.time D.life9.A.for B.with C.from D.on10.A.but B.so C.because D.or二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Ibegantodanceaftermybestfriendtook:metoanafter-schooldanceclass.Iwas4yearsoldthen.Aftereverydanceclass,Ialwayshavetostretchout(伸展)mylegsandback,asdancingishardwork.Itfeelslikeasmuchexerciseasasportorgoingtothegym.Manydancersthinkdancingisasport.Whenyoudance,youwillalwaysuseallofyourmuscles(肌肉)andthisoftencanbeforhoursaday.Butmanyotherpeoplethinkdancingisanart,becausewhenyoudance,youareexpressing(表達(dá))yourfeelingsortellingstories.Ibelievethatdancingisbothasportandanart.Ibelievethatagreatdancerwillbebothaplayerandanartist.Whether(不管)youthinkdancingisasportoranart,theimportantthingistoenjoyit!Dancingisagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandit’sareallyfunwaytoexercise!1.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhetooktheafter-schooldanceclass?________A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?________A.Dancerslikeallkindsofdances.B.Whenyoudance,you’llthinknothing.C.Whenyoudance,you’retellingpeoplesomething.D.Dancingdoesn’tneedyoutouseallyourmuscles.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto(指代)?________A.Dancing. B.Usingmuscles.C.Expressingfeelings. D.Tellingstories.4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?________A.Ifwewanttoexercise,dancingisenough.B.Onlydancingisagreatwaytomakefriends.C.Youcanneverknowwhatdancingwouldbe.D.Whenyouaredancing,it’simportanttohavefun.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.Isdancingasportoranart? B.Howtodancereallywell.C.Dancingisimportantinlife. D.It’snevertoolatetodance.3、Summeriscoming.It’sveryhotandeveryonewantstogoswimming.Herearesomeusefulswimmingtipsforyou.*Swimwithafriend.Alwaysswimwithafriendanddon’tgetintothewaterwhenyouarealone.Whenyouswimtogetherwithyourfriends,youcanhelpeachother.*Takeswimminglessons.Learningsomelife-savingskillscanhelpyousavealife.Youcantakesomeclassesforbeginners.*Knowyourlimit(極限).Swimmingcanbealotoffunandyoumaywanttostayinthewateraslongaspossible.Ifyouarenotagoodswimmeroryouarejustlearningtoswim,don’tgointothedeepwater.Itcanbeverydangerous.*Swiminsafeareas.It’sagoodideatoswimonlyinsafeplaces.Don’tgetintothewaterifthereisa“NoSwimming”sign.Pleaserememberthesetips,enjoyswimmingandhavefun.2題完成句子;3題簡略回答問題;4題找出并寫下文章的主題句;5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1.You’dbetternot________alone.2.Ifyoulearnsome________________,theycanhelpyousaveyourlife.3.Whycan’tyougointothedeepwateraccordingtothepassage_______________________________________________________4._______________________________________________________5._______________________________________________________4、Therearemanywaysforustoknowabouttheweather.WecansurftheInternet(上網(wǎng))toknowtheweatherin5or7daysbyusingthephone.Manypeoplethinkitisaquickandeasyway.Athome,wecanalsoturnontheTVandwatchtheWeatherShow.Ifyouaredriving,youcanlistentotheradiotogettheweatherreport.Sometimeswecancallat121fortheweather.Whenit’scold,weneedtowearwarmclothesandscarves(圍巾).Whenit’sraining,weneedraincoatsorumbrellas(雨傘)withus.Whenit’shot,weneedacoolplaceandwantacolddrink.1題完成句子;5、GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.InthisjourneytotheChinaSpaceStation,GuihasbecomethefirstChinesecivilianastronautandpayloadspecialist(民間航天員和有效載荷專家)togointospace.Inthespacestation,hewillkeepthepayloadforspacescienceexperimentsworkingwell.GuigrewupinanordinaryfamilyinsouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.“Iwastednotime,”saidGui,“whenIfoundthatChinawasrecruiting(招募)itsfirstgroupofpayloadspecialistsin2018.”O(jiān)verthepastfewyears,Guitrainedhard.However,thetrainingwasreallydifficultforhim.“Ievencouldn’tstandafterthecentrifugerotation(離心旋轉(zhuǎn))training,”saidtheprofessor.“SoIaddedmoreexercisesandpracticedeveryday.Iaskedhelpfromothers,andusedsomeofthetrainingwaysforpilots.Finally,Imadeitanditwasamazing.”1.Whatcan’twelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.GuiHaichao’sjob. B.GuiHaichao’sdream.C.GuiHaichao’steammates. D.GuiHaichao’sworkingplace.2.WhoplayedapartinbuildingGui’sinterest?A.YangLiwei. B.JingHaipeng. C.ZhuYangzhu. D.Gui’sfather.3.HowmanyyearsdidGuiwaitbeforeheknewhecouldprobablyachievehisdream?A.Forthirty-sixyears. B.Forseventeenyears. C.Forfifteenyears. D.Fortenyears.4.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeGui?A.Warm-hearted. B.Patient. C.Hard-working. D.Smart.5.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanweseethepassage?A.Newscience. B.Greatpeople. C.Spacetrips. D.Interestsandhobbies.三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面的對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思連貫,完整。David:Hello,thisisDavid.IsthatJackspeaking?Jack:________1________.David:________2________?Jack:I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.David:________3________?Jack:Ilikepandasbest.Ithinktheyarereallycute.David:WouldyouliketogotothezoowithmethisSunday?Jack:Yes,I’dloveto.________4________?David:Wecantakethebustogetthere.Ittakestwentyminutes.Jack:OK.Let’smeetatmyhomeat8:00a.m.David:________5________.Seeyoulater.Jack:Seeyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Bobismygoodfriend.Heis___1___Americanboy.Heistwelve.HeliveswithhisfamilyinChina.___2___arefourpeopleinhisfamily.Theyarehisfather,hismother,hissisterandhim.It’sSundaytoday.Bob’sfamilyareallathome.Bob___3___playingwithMimi.Hisfatherisreadinganewspaper.Hismotheriscleaningthehouse.___4___ishissisterKate?Sheisdoingherhomeworkinthestudy.BoblikesChineseverymuch,buthecan’tspeakitverywell.SoIoftenhelphim___5___hisChinese.Boblikesplayingbasketballafterclass.Hethinksitisgoodforhim.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。InUK,everyoneknowsJamesOliver.HehashisspecialTVshow.Intheshow,hetellspeoplehowtomakenicefood____1____(different).Jameswantspeopletoeathealthyfood.Insomeschools,thefoodatlunchtimeisn’thealthy.Oneday,JameswenttoaschooltomakeaTVshowabouthealthyeating____2____(habit).Hecookedthefood____3____lotsoffruitandvegetables.Atfirst,studentsdidn’twanttoeatthem____4____theydon’tlikefruitorvegetables.Butafterthey____5____(taste)thefood,theylovedit.Afterthat,foodintheschoolwashealthy.Jamessaysthatmanypeopledon’tthinktheyneedtolovetheirbodieswhenthey’reyoung.Hedoesn’tthinkitisrighttodothat.He____6____(ask)ustofollowthesesuggestions.Drinklotsofwatereveryday.____7____canhelpyoustayawayfromillness(疾病).____8____(play)sportscankeepyouhealthyandmakeyoustrong.Eat____9____appleeverydaytokeepthedoctoraway.Remember____10____(sleep)eighthourseverynight.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確,語義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,今年五一節(jié)你和你的父母一起去岳陽游玩了。請你根據(jù)下面表格中的提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇日記,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。日期5月1日天氣晴朗行程上午:游覽洞庭湖(DongtingLake)、參觀君山公園中午:在一家餐館吃牛肉面下午:參觀名勝古跡岳陽樓(YueyangTower)感受雖然有點(diǎn)累,但是很開心。要求:1.意思連貫,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,可適當(dāng)拓展;2.詞數(shù):不少于60詞。May1st_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了馬拉松運(yùn)動(dòng)員JackHunt-Broersma穿著假肢跑馬拉松的勵(lì)志故事。【1題詳解】句意:她創(chuàng)造了一項(xiàng)新的女子世界紀(jì)錄。answered回答;lost丟失;missed錯(cuò)過;made制作。根據(jù)“anewworldrecord(紀(jì)錄)forwomen”可知,創(chuàng)造了新的記錄,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她年輕的時(shí)候不喜歡跑步。jumping跳躍;swimming游泳;running跑;shouting呼喊。根據(jù)“shestartedtorunafterthat”可知,剛開始不喜歡跑步,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在接下來的幾年里,她又學(xué)會了走路。how怎樣;where哪里;why為什么;when何時(shí)。根據(jù)“Shehadtouseanartificiallimb”及“Shelearned…towalkagaininthenextyears.”可知,在接下來的幾年里,學(xué)會了如何穿著假肢走路,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:為了讓她恢復(fù)健康,在那之后她開始跑步。school學(xué)校;health健康;study學(xué)習(xí);work工作。根據(jù)“shestartedtorunafterthat”可知,開始跑步是為了恢復(fù)健康,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我想跑馬拉松,這可能對我更有幫助。you你;them他們;us我們;me我。根據(jù)“Iwantedtorunmarathons,anditmighthelp…more.”可知,跑馬拉松是為了對“我”有幫助,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我把這件事告訴我的醫(yī)生時(shí),他覺得這不是個(gè)好主意。relaxing放松的;difficult困難的;good好的;funny搞笑的。根據(jù)“hedidn’tthinkitwasa…idea”可知,醫(yī)生并不認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:所以我快速地那樣做了。quickly快速地;easily容易地;freely自由地;lazily懶惰地。根據(jù)“ButIthoughtitcouldhelpmealot”可知,認(rèn)為這樣做有好處,所以快速地行動(dòng)起來,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:跑步真的改變了我的生活。age年齡;family家庭;time時(shí)間;life生活。根據(jù)“Ifeellikeahealthypersonwhenrunning.Ilovethesport.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam”可知,跑步讓她變得健康,所以是改變了她的生活,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我希望更多有假肢的人能喜歡跑步。for為了;with帶有;from從;on在上面。根據(jù)“morepeople…artificiallimbscanloverunning”可知,此處指穿著假肢的人,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:他們不需要跑馬拉松,但我只想看到他們讓他們的身體活躍和感覺自由。but但是;so因此;because因?yàn)?;or或者??崭袂昂笫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接,故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者開始跳舞的經(jīng)歷和對舞蹈的看法。作者認(rèn)為跳舞既是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)又是一門藝術(shù),一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的舞者應(yīng)該既是運(yùn)動(dòng)員又是藝術(shù)家。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ibegantodanceaftermybestfriendtook:metoanafter-schooldanceclass.Iwas4yearsoldthen.”可知,作者參加課后舞蹈班時(shí)是4歲。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Butmanyotherpeoplethinkdancingisanart,becausewhenyoudance,youareexpressing(表達(dá))yourfeelingsortellingstories.”可知,當(dāng)你跳舞的時(shí)候,是在表達(dá)你的感情或講故事,即告訴人們一些事情。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenyoudance,youwillalwaysuseallofyourmuscles(肌肉)andthisoftencanbeforhoursaday.”可知,此處this指代的是使用肌肉。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Whether(不管)youthinkdancingisasportoranart,theimportantthingistoenjoyit!”可知,作者是想要告訴我們跳舞的時(shí)候,享受樂趣很重要。故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了作者開始跳舞的經(jīng)歷和對舞蹈的看法,所以本文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“跳舞是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)還是一門藝術(shù)”。故選A。3、1.goswimming/swim/getintowater2.life-savingskills3.Becauseitcanbeverydangerous.4.Herearesomeusefulswimmingtipsforyou.5.如果有“禁止游泳”的標(biāo)牌,不要下水游泳?!窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些有用的游泳技巧?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Alwaysswimwithafriendanddon’tgetintothewaterwhenyouarealone.”(總是和朋友一起游泳,當(dāng)你一個(gè)人的時(shí)候不要下水。)可知,你最好不要一個(gè)人去游泳,hadbetter(not)dosth為固定搭配,意為“最好(不要)做某事”。故填goswimming/swim/getintowater?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Learningsomelife-savingskillscanhelpyousavealife.”(學(xué)習(xí)一些救生技能可以幫助你挽救生命。)可知,如果你學(xué)習(xí)一些救生技能,它們可以幫助你挽救你的生命。故填life-savingskills。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“don’tgointothedeepwater.Itcanbeverydangerous.”(這是非常危險(xiǎn)的。)可知,不能進(jìn)入深水區(qū)是因?yàn)檫@是非常危險(xiǎn)的。故填Becauseitcanbeverydangerous.【4題詳解】根據(jù)第一段“Summeriscoming.It’sveryhotandeveryonewantstogoswimming.Herearesomeusefulswimmingtipsforyou.”(夏天來了。天氣很熱,每個(gè)人都想去游泳。這里有一些對你有用的游泳技巧。)以及全文的信息可知,本文主要介紹了一些對你有用的游泳技巧,所以本文的主題句是“Herearesomeusefulswimmingtipsforyou.”。故填Herearesomeusefulswimmingtipsforyou.【5題詳解】Don‘tgetintothewater“不要下水”;if“如果”;thereis“那里有”;a“一個(gè)”;NoSwimming“禁止游泳”;sign“指示牌”。故填:如果有“禁止游泳”的標(biāo)牌,不要下水游泳。4、3題簡略回答問題;4題找出并寫下本文的主題句;5題將畫線句子譯成漢語。1.WecansurftheInternettoknowtheweatherby________.2.WhatdomanypeoplethinkofthewaytoknowtheweatherontheInternet?_________________________________________________________3.Howdoyouknowtheweatherwhenyouaredriving?_________________________________________________________4._________________________________________________________5._________________________________________________________5、1.D2.A3.C4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國大學(xué)教授桂海潮實(shí)現(xiàn)了他飛往太空的夢想?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.”可知不能了解到桂海潮工作的地方。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.”可知楊利偉在建立桂的興趣方面起了作用。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei’shistoricspaceflightforChinain2003.”以及“‘Iwastednotime,’saidGui,‘whenIfoundthatChinawasrecruitingitsfirstgroupofpayloadspecialistsin2018.’”可知桂等了十五年。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Overthepastfewyears,Guitrainedhard.However,thetrainingwasreallydifficultforhim.”以及“‘Ievencouldn’tstandafterthecentrifugerotationtraining,’saidtheprofessor.‘SoIaddedmoreexercisesandpracticedeveryday.Iaskedhelpfromothers,andusedsomeofthetrainingwaysforpilots.Finally,Imadeitanditwasamazing.’”可推斷出桂海潮是一位勤勞的人。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“GuiHaichaoisauniversityprofessor.Hisdreamofflyingtospacehasnowcometrue.TogetherwithJingHaipengandZhuYangzhu,GuitookoffontheShenzhou-16spacecraftfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCentreinnorthwestChinaonMay30th.”可推斷出我們可以在報(bào)紙中偉大的人部分看到這篇文章。故選B。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.Yes,it’sme/…2.Whatareyoudoing3.Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal4.Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo5.Allright/…【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是David和Jack兩人相約這周日去動(dòng)物園?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“IsthatJackspeaking”可知此處進(jìn)行肯定回答。故填Yes,it’sme/…【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mreadingabookaboutanimals.”可知此處詢問對方正在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikepandasbest”可知此處詢問對方最喜歡什么動(dòng)物。故填Whatanimalsdoyoulike/What’syourfavoriteanimal?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecantakethebustogetthere”可知此處詢問如何去那里。故填Howcanwegetthere/Howcanwegettothezoo?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Seeyoulater”可知此處表示同意對方說的8點(diǎn)見面。故填A(yù)llright/…四、短文填空(10分)7、1.an2.There3.is4.Where5.with【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的朋友鮑勃的個(gè)人信息及家庭信息?!?題詳解】句意:他是一個(gè)美國男孩。此處泛指“一個(gè)美國男孩”,且American以元音音素開頭,其前應(yīng)加不定冠詞an。故填an?!?題詳解】句意:他家有四口人。本句是therebe句型,意為“有”,句首首字母大寫。故填There?!?題詳解】句意:鮑勃正在和咪咪玩。本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是am/is/aredoing,主語是第三人稱單數(shù),應(yīng)用is。故填is?!?題詳解】句意:他的妹妹凱特在哪里?根據(jù)“Sheisdoingherhomeworkinthestudy.”可知,此處詢問凱特在什么地方,應(yīng)用where提問,句首首字母大寫。故填Where?!?題詳解】句意:所以我經(jīng)常幫助他學(xué)習(xí)中文。此處是動(dòng)詞短語helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”。故填with。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.differently2.habits3.with4.because5.tasted6.asks7.It8.Playing9.an10.tosleep【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了詹姆斯奧利弗所做的美食節(jié)目?!?題詳解】句意:在節(jié)目中,他告訴人們?nèi)绾我圆煌姆绞街谱髅牢兜氖澄?。根?jù)“makenicefood”可知,這里用different的副詞differently修飾動(dòng)詞。故填differently?!?題詳解】句意:一天,詹姆斯去學(xué)校做一個(gè)關(guān)于健康飲食習(xí)慣的電視節(jié)目。根據(jù)“makeaTVshowabouthealthyeating…(habit).”可知,這里是健康飲食習(xí)慣的電視節(jié)目,這里用復(fù)數(shù)habits。故填habits?!?題詳解】句意:他用大量的水果和蔬菜烹制食物。根據(jù)“l(fā)otsoffruitandvegetables.”可知,這里指用用大量的水果和蔬菜烹制食物,with意為“用”。故填with?!?題詳解】句意:起初,學(xué)生們不想吃,因?yàn)樗麄儾幌矚g水果或蔬菜。根據(jù)“theydon’tlikefruitorvegetables.”可知,這里是由because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句。故填because?!?題詳解】句意:但在他們品嘗了食物之后,他們喜歡上了它。根據(jù)“theylovedit.”可知,這里用taste的過去式tasted。故填tasted?!?題詳解】句意:他要求我們遵循這些建議。根據(jù)“Hedoesn’tthinkitisrighttodothat.”可知,這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語he為單數(shù),因此謂語用三單形式。ask的三單為asks。故填asks。【7題詳解】句意:它可以幫助你遠(yuǎn)離疾病。根據(jù)“Drinklotsofwatereveryday.”可知,這里用it指代前文的動(dòng)作“每天多喝水?!笔鬃帜复髮?。故填I(lǐng)t?!?題詳解】句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)可以讓你保持健康,讓你變得強(qiáng)壯。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里用動(dòng)名詞作主語,play的動(dòng)名詞為playing,首字母大寫。故填Playing?!?題詳解】句意:每天吃一個(gè)蘋果以避開醫(yī)生。根據(jù)“apple”可知,這里是單數(shù),泛指,apple是以元音音素開頭的單詞,用an修飾。故填an?!?0題詳解】句意:記住每晚睡八個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)“eighthourseverynight.”可知,這里是記住每晚睡八個(gè)小

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