天津市紅橋區(qū)2024年七年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題附答案

七年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題一、單項(xiàng)選擇，從下列每小題所給的A,B,C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（本大題共20小題；每小題1分，共20分）1．Quincyis____smalltownon____eastcoastofAmerica.A．a(chǎn)n;the B．a(chǎn);the C．a(chǎn)n;/ D．a(chǎn);/2．MayIuse____ruler?____worksbetter.A．your;Your B．yours;Your C．your;Yours D．yours;Yours3．MyfirstEnglishteacherisMsLiu.Sheis____butverynice.A．strict B．good C．polite D．friendly4．Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Very____Goldilockswasasleepinit.A．soon B．quite C．once D．either5．MozartwasagreatEuropean____,andIthinkhismusicisperfect.A．visitor B．writer C．musician D．reader6．—____shallwemeetforthemovie?—Attheschoolgate.A．How B．When C．Why D．Where7．Ican'tplaythepiano.Dick____playthepianoeither.A．can't B．can C．mustn't D．must8．Wouldyoulikemilk,tea____juice?A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so9．Ilearnt____attheageof8.A．swam B．toswim C．swims D．swim10．—Thankyoufortakingmehome,MsZhao!—____A．Goodidea. B．Goodluck.C．Thankyou. D．Youarewelcome.11．Thedoctorsandnursesworkedfortwelvehours,____nobodyhadabreak.A．till B．so C．but D．when12．Janeislookingforwardto____hergrandparentsagain.A．see B．seeing C．tosee D．sees13．Theboy____thebox,butitdidn'tmove.A．pushed B．felt C．sold D．decided14．Don't____lateforclassagain,Alex.A．is B．was C．tobe D．be15．TheBlueDanubeis____Strauss.Ilovehismusic.A．through B．by C．upon D．towards16．Peoplebuiltmanytallbuildings____.A．inthe1990s B．inthe1990C．in1990s D．on199017．There____acomputeroneverystudent'sdeskinthefuture.A．is B．was C．willbe D．willhave18．Grace____toShanghailastSunday.A．go B．went C．isgoing D．willgo19．—____youplayfootballyesterdayafternoon?—No,I____.Iwentoverlessonsathome.A．Do;don't B．Do;didn't C．Did;don't D．Did;didn't20．—Hey,Tony!Howwasyourweekend?—____.Iatezongzi.A．Iwasverygood B．ItwasgreatC．Thesametoyou D．Itdoesn'tmatter二、完形填空（本大題共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。MrBrownlovedhisdaughterAliceverymuch.Everydayhe21．a(chǎn)llofhisfreetimeplayingwithher.Onenight,hehadmuchworktodo,andcouldn't22．withhisdaughter.Inorderto（為了）keepherbusy,hefoundamapoftheworldinthemagazineandcutitinto23．.Whenhe24．home,Alicerantohimandgotreadytoplay.MrBrownsaidhehadnotimetoplayrightnow.Hetoldthegirltoputthepiecesofpaperbacktogethertoamapoftheworld,andthen25．bothcouldplay.About30minutes26．,Alicecametoherfatherandsaid,"OK,it'sfinished.Canweplaynow?"MrBrownwassurprised,and27．,"Idon'tbelieveit.Let'sgoandsee."Andsureenough,therewasthepictureoftheworld.Allputtogether,everypieceinitsplace.MrBrownsaid,"That'ssurprising!28．didyoudothat?"Alicesaid,"Itwas29．.Onthebackofthepagewasapictureofa30．.WhenIputthewomantogether,thewholeworldfellintoplace."21．A．paid B．spent C．took D．cried22．A．work B．walk C．run D．play23．A．pieces B．poems C．facts D．works24．A．left B．moved C．got D．picked25．A．we B．they C．he D．she26．A．later B．a(chǎn)go C．early D．either27．A．spoke B．told C．said D．talked28．A．Why B．When C．Where D．How29．A．different B．difficult C．easy D．high30．A．man B．woman C．boy D．girl三、閱讀理解。閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(本大題共15小題；每小題1分，共15分)閱讀理解Hello,I'mMcDull（麥兜）.Ihaveabirthmark（胎記）onmyrighteye.Ihaveakindheart.Ialwayswearahat.I'mhappyandhavemanygoodfriends.I'mnotrichbutIwanttovisitDisneylandoneday.NowIliveahappylifewithmymother.HowdoesthenameMcDullcomefrom?Ithasastory.Beforemybirthmymothersawabasin（盆）flyingoverherhead."Basin"soundslike"dull"inCantonese（廣東話）.MymotherthoughtIwasaluckydog.Thenshenamedme"Dull".MyfatherisMakBing.BeforeIcameintothisworld,myfatherleft.NowIgotoschool.MymotherhopesIcanlearnmylessonswell.Itrymybesttofulfillmymother'swishes,butIalways…Ithinkyoucanguess!31．WherecanweseeMcDull'sbirthmark?A．Onhisleftface. B．Onhisbignose.C．Onhisrightear. D．Onhisrighteye.32．WhatdoesMcDullthinkofhimself?A．Heisfriendlyandgood-looking.B．Heiskindandloveshismother.C．Heisrichandhasmanydreams.D．Heistallandstrongwithahat.33．WhatdoesMcDullwanttotellusinthesecondparagraph?A．Whyhisfatherleftthefamily.B．Whattheoldlifewaslike.C．HowtosayMcDullinCantonese.D．HowthenameMcDullcomesfrom.34．Theunderlinedword"fulfill"heremeans"____".A．實(shí)現(xiàn) B．忘掉 C．改變 D．破壞35．Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推斷）that____.A．McDullhopestoleaveHongKongandhismotherB．MrsBinghadawonderfullifeintheolddaysC．McDullisnotgoodathislessonsD．McDullwantsustohelphim閱讀理解Amanisgoingtothehouseofafriend.Itisquitefaraway,sohetakessomesandwichesalongforhislunch.Ashegoesalong,hesaystohimself,"Myfriendissuretogivemeaverynicemeal.Heisgoingtogivemegoodwinetodrink.Sowhat'stheuseofthesedry（干的）sandwiches?"Ashesaysthis,hethrows（扔）themontotheground.Hegoesonandcomestoariver.Theriverhasbecomeverybigbecauseoftheraininthepastfewyears.Hecan'tcrosstheriver.Hehopesthereisaboattotakehimover.Sohewaitsandwaits.Hewaitsforalongtime.Thenthesunbeginstoset.Themansaystohimself,"It'sdark.Ican'tgotomyfriend'shousetoday.Imustgohome."Thenhestartsforhome.Soonhefeelsveryhungry.Hewantsverymuchtohavesomethingtoeat,buthedoesn'thaveanything.Suddenly（突然地）heseessomedry,dirty,hardsandwichesontheroad.Heisveryhappy.Hepicksthemupandeatsthemall.Don'tthrowgoodthingsaway.Youmayneedthemlateron.36．Theman'shouseis____hisfriend'shouse.A．nextto B．farfrom C．behind D．infrontof37．Themanthrowsthesandwichestothegroundbecause____.A．hedoesn'tlikethemB．thesandwichesaredirtyC．hethinkshisfriendwon'tlikethemD．heissuretohaveanicemealathisfriend'shouse38．In"thesunbeginstoset","set"heremeans"____"inChinese.A．落下 B．升起 C．變暗 D．照耀39．Thestorytellsusthatwe____.A．mustn'twalkalongwaytovisitafriendB．mustn'tthrowdrysandwichesawayC．mustalwayskeepgoodthingsD．mustthrowthingsawaywhenwedon'tneedthem40．Themanhastogobackhomebecause____.A．heishungry B．hehasn'tgotsandwichesC．itrainshard D．itislate閱讀理解ThomasArchibaldBarronwasbornonMarch26th,1952,inBoston,America.Hewritesmanybooksforyoungchildren.WhereisGrandpa?isoneofthem.Grandpaiscoolandfun.Hisgrandsonlikestobewithhim.Theyplayinsomanyinterestingplaces—atthetreehouse,atthewaterfall（瀑布）andatthedoor.Bothofthemlikegoingonnewandfunadventures（冒險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)）.Theboyandhisgrandpaarelikebestfriends.Theboyissoluckytohavesuchagreatgrandpa.Whereismygrandpanow?Theyoungboykeepsthinkingofthisonthedayhisgrandpadies.Onedaytheboyaskshisparents,"Whereismygrandpa?"Theytellhimthatheisinalloftheirmemories（記憶）.Thentheboythinksalot.Helearnstobestrongfromsomethingsinlife.41．WherewasThomasArchibaldBarronborn?A．InAustria. B．InChina. C．InAmerica. D．InEngland.42．ThomasArchibaldBarronwritesthebookWhereisGrandpa?for____.A．youngchildren B．oldpeopleC．grandpasandgrandmas D．fathersandmothers43．Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninferthattheboyandhisgrandpa____.A．haveabadtimeatthetreehouseB．don'tgotothewaterfallC．don'tlikeplayingatthedoorD．likegoingonadventures44．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Theboyisn'thappytoplaywitholdpeople.B．Theboyisverygladtobewithhisgrandpa.C．Thegrandpaoftenhelpswiththeboy'shomework.D．Thegrandpaistoobusyallday.45．Thewriterwritesthelastparagraphtotellus____.A．toplaywitholdpeople B．tobestrongatanytimeC．oldpeoplearefunny D．tostaywithourgrandparents四、補(bǔ)全對話（本大題共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整。（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）A.Whatdidhedo?B.Enjoythebook!C.I'mreadingTomSawyer,byMarkTwain.D.Whereareyougoing?E.DidhestayinMissouri?F.You'rewelcome.G.Sorry,Idon'tknowtheexactdate.A:Hey,Tony!Whatareyoureading?B:46．IwillwriteaboutthefamousAmericanwriterformyEnglishclass.A:IreadTomSawyer.Verygood!Hey,wecanfindoutaboutMarkTwainontheInternet.B:Yes!...OK.Lookatthis!HisrealnamewasSamuelClemensandhewasborninMissouri.Heleftschoolandbeganworkattheageoftwelve.A:47．B:Hewroteforanewspaper.Laterhegotworkonaboat.A:48．B:No,hedidn't.HewenttoNewYork,andothercities.A:Whendidhebeginhisstories?B:49．IknowhetookthenameMarkTwainandbecameveryfamousinthe1860s.HewenttoEuropeaswell.Buthedidn'tcometoChina.A:Yes,Iknewthat.50．B:OK,Iwill.五、完成句子，根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空只填一個(gè)詞。（本大題共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）51．我們應(yīng)該互相幫助。Weshouldhelp.52．你能查明會議什么時(shí)間開始嗎？Canyouwhattimethemeetingstarts?53．六月一日是兒童節(jié)。isonJune1st.54．五分鐘前，他拿起信看了起來。Hetheletterandreadit5minutesago.55．有時(shí)南美人和你交談時(shí)會抓住你的胳膊，所以你就走不開了。sometimesholdyourarmwhentheytalktoyou,soyoucan'tmoveaway.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子。HansChristianAndersen（漢斯.克里斯蒂安.安徒生）wasafamouswriterofstoriesforchildren.HewasbornintoapoorfamilyinDenmarkin1805.Hisfatherdiedwhentheboywaseleven.Hanstriedafewjobs.Finally,attheageoffourteen,hemovedtothecapitalofDenmark（丹麥）toworkinthetheater.ThenhewentontostudyandlaterhetravelledaroundEurope.Hisfirstbookcameoutin1822.Hewrotemanystoriesforchildren,butolderpeoplealsofoundtheminteresting.Manyofhisstoriesbecameveryfamous,likeTheUglyDucklingandTheLittleMatchGirl.Peoplestillliketoreadthemtodayandtheycanreadtheminmanylanguages.56．HansChristianAndersenisafamousforchildren.57．Andersen'sfatherdiedwhenhewasyearsold.58．Attheageoffourteen,Andersenmovedtotoworkinthetheater.59．Andersen'sfirstbookin1822.60．Today,peoplecanreadAndersen'sstoriesin.七、綜合填空10分（本大題共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Whatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakesw61．candles（蠟燭）.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson'sa62．.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillc63．true.IntheUK,peoplesometimesp64．a(chǎn)candyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyisl65．.InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonbirthday.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongn66．fortheirbirthday.Theynevercutupthenoodlesb67．thelongnoodlesareasymbol（象征）oflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoe68．eggsontheirbirthday.Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,butthei69．a(chǎn)rethesame.Theyb70．goodlucktothebirthdayperson.八、書面表達(dá)5分71．請你根據(jù)所給的信息，用英語寫一篇短文描述你上周從周一到周五所做的一些事情。周一上了一節(jié)有趣的心理課。周二我們班和五班有一場足球比賽。周三上午在操場上打籃球,突然下雨了，所以進(jìn)了體育館。周四早上我為媽媽準(zhǔn)備了早點(diǎn)，因?yàn)槟翘焓撬纳?。周五下午參觀了天津博物館。要求：1.把所給的信息表達(dá)完整，意思連貫，語法正確。2.可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，詞數(shù)60個(gè)左右。3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：心理課psycholog