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2024屆河北省唐山市豐南區(qū)中考英語最后一模試卷含答案
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)
填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處”o
2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦
干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。
3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先
劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。
4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、一Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?
一Oh,no,it'snot,AskTom,heislookingfor.
A,mine,hisB.my,himC,me,hisD.yours,his
2、一rmsorry.Ibrokeyourteacup.
—,Ihaveanotheroneathome.
A.IfstoobadB.MypleasureC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.You'dbetternot
3、…Excuseme.Couldyoutellmetheofthefootballgameyesterday?
Sure.ChongqingSiweiwonthegameby2to1.
A.differenceB.ruleC.resultD.effort
4、一MayItakethismagazineoutofthereadingroom?
一No,you.Ifsagainsttherule.
A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.won'tD.shouldn't
5、一Whatdidhesay?
—Oneshouldn'tactwithoutcaringforpublic.
A.adviceB.suggestionsC.ideaD.opinion
6、一CanIusetheprinteratyouroffice?
—Fmafraidyoucan't.Themachineisdeadatpresent.
A.notworkingB.wrongC.destroyed
7、Iamwaitingformyfriend.,Iwillgoswimmingalone.
A.Ifhedoesn'tcomeB.Ifhewon'tcomeC.Ifhehasn'tcomeD.Ifheisn'tcoming
8、Ihopeeveryonecancareabouttheenvironmentandstopthings.
A.protecting;wastingB.protecting;towaste
C.protect;wastingD.protect;towaste
9、一DidyouwatchtheNBAgamelastnight?-Yes.amazingthegamewas!
A.WhatanB.HowanC.WhatD.How
10、-1havebeentoMarsseveraltimes.
-Youbejoking.It*simpossible.
A.canB.mayC.must
II.完形填空
11、PhilipisthebravestboyIknow.Hisfriendsandfamilyareallvery]him.
Ten-year-oldPhilipwasbornwithan2whichmeansthatheisalwaysbreakinghisbones(骨頭).Although
hehassuchaseriousillness,Philip3playingsports.InJanuarylastyearhe4wheelchairracing.He
camesecondinhisfirst5,andsincethenPhiliphaswoneveryotherrace!
Inordertolookforanewchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)),Philip6totakepartintheLondonWheelchairMarathon(馬
拉松).7,fivedaysbeforetheracePhilipgotsick.Hedidn'twantto8,Hefinallymadeuphismindto
takepart.Philipwasgivenmedicinebyhisdoctorandguesswhat?Henotonly9it,buthealsoHnishedinfirst
place!
Philipisvery10andnevergivesup.ThafswhyhehasbeenchosentobetheBravestChildoftheMonth.
1.A.proudofB.afraidofC.angrywithD.strictwith
2.A.abilityB.effortC.illnessD.interest
3.A.stopsB.avoidsC.mindsD.loves
4.A.watchedB.startedC.cancelledD.held
5.A.journeyB.raceC.classD.interview
6.A.regrettedB.hatedC.failedD.decided
7.A.InsteadB.AlsoC.HoweverD.First
8.A.giveupB.sitdownC.setoffD.goout
9.A.refusedB.leftC.completedD.invented
10.A.,braveB.honestC.politeD.fair
m.語法填空
12、Haveyoueverbeencycling(騎自行車運(yùn)動(dòng))?ThisspringmyelderbrotherandIL(spend)along
weekendcyclinginthecountryside.Werode2.(slow)alongbecausewehadn*tcometobreakanyspeedrecords,orto
dosports.Wejustwanted3.(get)somefreshairandabreakfromschoolwork.Wereallyhadagreattime生(ride)along
countryroads.Andtherewasoneofthebestthingsaboutourtripthatmadeushappy:everyfewS^Ckilometer)there
wasavillagewherewecouldfindeverythingweneeded.
Allthelocalpeoplewerereallyfriendly.However,onthe6.(two)day,somethinghappened.Weweregoingdown
thehillwhenmybrakes(剎車)startedmakinga7.(noisy),butIdidn'tmindatall.Atmidnightwewerewokenbythe
noiseinthehotel.Weweretiredwhenwesetoffthenextmorning,butsoonfelt8.(cheer)whenthesuncameout.
Whatweenjoyed%(our)mostaboutcyclingis——it*ssimpleandfun.IthinknothingislO.(good)thancyclingif
you'relookingforabreakthatisactiveandcheap.Whynothaveatry?
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話閱讀對(duì)話,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。
A:Howwasyourdayoff,Tina?
B:Oh,itwasawful.
A:Really?
B:Well,wewantedtogocamping,buttheweatherwasterrible.
A:Oh,that'stoobad.Thenwhatdidyoudo?DidyouwatchTVathome?
B:No.Itwasboring.
A:Soundsterrible,Tina.
B:
A:IthinkIhadgreatfun.Iwenttothemuseumandmetafamousactor.AndIgothisautograph.
B:Thatsoundswonderful.
1.
A,Whathappened?B.AreyouOK?
C.Canyouhelpme?D.Howistheweather?
2.
A.Itisrainingnow.B.Itrainedallthetime.
C.Itissunny.D.Itwasfantastic.
3.
A.Weoftengotherebyship.B.Wewillgooutforawalk.
C.Wehelpedmomwiththechores.D.Welikedeliciousfood.
4.
A.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B.Whendidyougettothemuseum?
C.Whydidyoumeetafamousactor?D.Howaboutyourdayoff,Tony?
5.
A.I'mgoingtobeanurse.B.Idon'tlikeactionmovies.
C.Ican'tstandsoapoperas.D.Itookaphotowithhim.
B
14、
jasmine
Iboughtajasmineplantformyoffice.WhenIboughtit,Iwastolditwouldbloom(開花)andthesweetsmellwouldfill
myoffice.Ihadtheplantfortwomonths,andeverydayIlookedatit,butthereweren*tanyflowersorpleasantsmell.I
wasnothappy,soIgavetheplanttomyfriendLinda.
Oneday,anotherfriendMarycalledandinvitedmetoheroffice.WhenIwalkedin,herjasmineflowerssurprisedme.I
reachedouttotouchtheflowers.Marycutsomeandgavethemtome.Icouldn'thelpsmellingthem.Surroundedbythe
sweetsmellofonlyahandfuloftheseflowers,Isuddenlyunderstoodsomething.
MaryboughtherplantthesametimeIdid.Ittookayearforherjasminetobloom.Iwassoimpatientformineto
bloom;regretfully,Igaveitaway.
Inawaymylifeislikethejasmineplant.Ineedtobepatientandletthingshappen.
LastSundayLindatoldmethatshewasgoingabroadthenextweek.Beforesheleft,shereturnedtheplanttome.This
timeIamgoingtowait.Ihavelearnedthatwhenwewantsomethinginourlife,wehavetobepatient.Iamslowly
learningtohavethatpatiencetowaitformyjasminetobloom.
1.Beforeshegavethejasmineaway,thewriterhaditfor.
A.onedayB.oneyearC.twoweeksC.twomonths
2.WhenthewritersawMary*sjasmine,shefelt?
A.unhappyB.peacefulC.hopefulD.surprised
3.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromherexperience?
A.Patienceisneededinlife.
B.Flowerscanmakelifebetter.
C.Friendshipisnecessaryforus.
D.Jasminecanbeawonderfulplant.
C
Nowlotsofteenagerslikesmoking.It*sabigproblem.Someofthemsmoke,justforfunandsomethinksmokinglooks
cool.Otherssmokebecausetherearemanypeoplearoundthemthatsmoke.
Asweallknow,smokingisharmful,especiallytostudents.Someteenagersevenstealmoneysothattheycanbuy
cigarettes.Besides,smokingdoesharmtobrainsanditcaninfluencestudies.Finally,itisbadforhealthbecauseitcan
causediseases.
Therefore(因此),weshouldprotectourselvesfromsmoking.First,weshouldlearnmoreaboutthedangerofsmoking.
Second,weshouldkeepawayfrompeoplewhosmoke.
1.Nowsometeenagerslikesmokingbecause?
A.smokingisgoodforthem
B.theirparentswantthemtodoso
C.theythinkitisfun
2.Smokingisharmfulto,
A.brainsB.legsC.eyes
3.Thewriterofthepassagewantsteenagers.
A.tosmokeB.nottosmokeC.nottokeepawayfromsmoking
D
16、Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheability(能力)tomakefriends
changesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,andtoothersifsverydifficult.
Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetalongwithothers.
Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends,maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit.
★Realizeyourowngoodpoints.Youhaveskillsandtalentsthatotherswilllike.
★Believethatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.
★Behumorous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmiletoothers.
★Respecttheothers.Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers9ideaswithouttryingtomakethem
acceptyours.
★Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers,theywillusuallybekindtoyou.Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandoto
showkindness.Openthedoorforsomeone.Wavetoafriendandsoon.
★Don'tcomplain.Learntoacceptwhatyoucan'tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.Nooneiswillingto
hearyourcomplainingallthetime.
★Nevergiveup.Evenifyouarefacedwithsomeclosed-mindedpeople,nevergiveup.Andtrytofindsomeonewhowill
understandyou.
1.Whydoweneedfriendsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Friendscandoeverythingforus.
B.Friendscanbringushappiness.
C.Friendsacceptourideasallthetime.
D.Withoutfriendswecouldnotlive.
2.Whafsthefirstthingweshouldlearninordertomakefriends?
A.Tohelpothers.
B.Tosmiletoothers.
C.Togetalongwithothers.
D.Tolistentoothers'complaints.
3.,Whichofthefollowingshowsasenseofhumour?
A.Openingthedoorforsomeone.
B.Complainingtoothersallthetime.
C.Laughingatourselvesandourweakness.
D.Findingsomeonewhowillunderstandus.
4.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriterofferwhenwehavetroubleinmakingfriends?
A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.D.Eleven.
5.Iyoudon'twanttocomplain,youaresupposedtoaccordingtothepassage.
A.Learntohelpyourparents
B.Learntomakelotsoffriends
C.Learntochangeyourself
D.Learntoacceptwhatyoucan'tchange
E
17、Autism(自閉癥)isadisorderofthebrainthathappensinthefirstthreeyearsoflife.Itaffectsthe
brain*snormaldevelopment.Mostautisticpatientshavedifficultytalkingwithotherpeopleordoingthings.
However,someoftheautisticpeoplehaveamazingabilities.Forexample,somecanmemorizemanythings
andsomecandocalculationsreallyfast.
RaymondBabbittinthe1988HimRainManisanexample.ThecharacterintheHimwasbasedonKim
Peek,amanfromtheUSA.Peekcouldn*tswitchonalightorputhisclothesonbyhimself.Buthismemory
wassoamazingthathecouldrememberalmostanything.Hecouldmemorizeeveryroad,placeanddistance
onmaps.Hecouldevenrememberalmosteverywordinthousandsofbooks.Hiswayofreadingwasmore
amazing.Peekcouldreadtwopagesatthesametimeinjusteighttotenseconds.Hereadtheleftpagewith
hislefteyeandtherightpagewithhisrighteye.
Scientistsstilldon'tknowforsurewhysomeautisticpeoplehavespecialtalentaftertheyhavedonealotof
research.Thereisonepossibleexplanation.Whencertainpartsofthebrainaredamaged!byautism,other
partsofthebrainmightgetstronger.Thereforespecialabilitieswereborn.
Butnotallpeoplewithautismhaveamazingabilities.Infact,autisticpeoplewithamazingabilitiesare
rare(罕有的)andtheabilitiescannotbetrained.Accordingtoresearch,onlytenpercentofautistic
peopleshowanysignsofspecialtalent.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。
1.WhatdoweknowaboutAutism?
A.Itisadisorderofthebones.
B.Ithappensallthroughone*slife.
C.Ithelpspeoplememorizethingsbetter.
D.Itaffectsthebrain'snormaldevelopment.
2.WhoisKimPeek?
A.HeisagoodfriendofKaymondBabbitt.
B.HeisacharacterintheHimRainMan.
C.HeisanautisticpatientfromtheUSA.
D.Heisascientistworkingonautism.
3.WhatisKimPeekdifferentfromothers?
A.Hecandosomebasicthingslikedressinghimself.
B.Hehasaspecialtalentincalculation.
C.Hehaddifficultyreadingbooks.
D.Hehasaverygoodmemory.
4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninChinese7
A.毀壞B.強(qiáng)化C.開發(fā)D.摘除
5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout7
A.Waysofdealingwithautism
B.Relationshipbetweenautismandtalent
C.Waysoftrainingautisticpeople'sabilities
D.Reasonsforautisticpeople'sspecialtalent
F
18、TourItinerary
Onarrivalattheairportorrailwaystation,youwillbemetbyourguideand
Day1
takentothehotelyoustay.Therestofdayisatleisure(空閑).
Wepickuptravelersfromhotelbefore8:00am,andthendriveto
MutianyuGreatWall.Itisknownforitsbeautifulsurroundings.
MutianyuIfyouwanttoreachthehighestpoint,cablecarisagoodchoice
Day2GreatWall,whichisoptional可選擇的).We'llendthevisitatabout11:00,
DinglingbeforehavingChinesetraditionallunch(11:30).Thenwe'lldrive
totheMingTombs(Dingling)一thebest-preservedChinese
imperialtombswith500yearshistory.
TiananmenOurtourguidewillpickyouupbetween8:00amand8:30am.
Square,OurtourstartsatTian9anmenSquare,thenyouwillhavea
TempleofchancetovisittheTempleofHeaven.Afterhavingtraditional
Day3
Heaven&Chineselunch(40minutes),enjoyashortvisittoSummerPalace.
SummerAfterthat,youwillhaveachancetoenjoytheChinese
PalacetraditionalSilkarts.
1.Photothedigitalpicturesforthetourgroupandmailtothetourists
Special
2.OnlyEnglish-speakingtravelersinourcoach
Features
3.Well-trainedEnglish-speakingtourguide
Thetourdoesn'tneedthepre-paymentanddeposit(押金)require.Threeormore
Paymentspeople,10%off.Thepaymentchargecanbehandeddirectlytothelocaltour
guidewhenyouarrive.$58peradult,$28perchild.
ContactE-mail:tour@.Tel:(86/p>
1.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.
A.callonpeopletomakeasurveyinBeijing
B.introduceBeijingtoforeigners
C.attractmoreEnglish-speakingtravelers
D.tellthereadersthelonghistoryofBeijing
2.Ifacoupleandtheirtwinswanttogoonthetour,howmuchwilltheypay?
A.$77.4.B.$174.C.$156.6D.$208.8
3.Accordingtothepassage,travelers?
A.needtopayforthetouraheadoftime(提前)
B.needn*tbringdigitalcameraswhentraveling
C.musttakeacablecartoreachthehighestpoint
D.havespecialactivitiesafterarrivingonthefirstday
4.Wecanreadthispassageon.
A.AbookB.AmagazineC.AguideD.Aposter
5.WhichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtotheTourItinerary?
A.TravelerscandrivetoMutianyuGrea
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