中考英語第二次模擬考試（南京卷）-2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語上冊單元練習(xí)題（牛津譯林版）

2024年中考第一次模擬考試（南京卷）

英語

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.全卷滿分90分。考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上，答在

本試卷上無效。

2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、

考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答

案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。

選擇題（共40分）

一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.1stOctober,youcanseenationalflagseverywhereinChina.

A.OnB.AtC.UntilD.During

2.一Whatdoyoulearnin"TiangongClass”?

一Thegravityinthespacestationisabout90%ofontheEarth.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.those

3.—canwedotosupportourschoolfootballteam?

-Wecanputuppostersandinvitemorestudentstocheerforthem.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.When

4.studyingisimportant,doingphysicalactivityisnecessaryforteenagers.

A.AlthoughB.UnlessC.BecauseD.Whether

5.一Comparedtoaprintedpicture,Grandpa'spaintingisforourlivingroom.

一Iagree.Ifsourfamilytreasure.

A.suitableB.moresuitableC.expensiveD.moreexpensive

6.一ChatGPTtakesthetechnologyworldbystorm.Willitchangetheworld?

-Maybe.Itdependsonhowitisusedanddeveloped.

A.completelyB.speciallyC.simplyD.properly

7.Playingtheguitarandwatchingcomediesarebothmyfavouritewaysof.

A.achievementsB.instrumentsC.entertainmentD.treatment

8.——Howcanyourcompanybesosuccessful,Mr.Zhang?

一Itproducesahighqualityproductatapricethecustomercan.

A.payB.spendC.buyD.afford

9.—Ms.Wang,IaskedyouaquestiononQQlastnight,butreceivednoreply.

——Sorry,Itoday5slessonsthen.Whafsthat?

A.ampreparingB.waspreparingC.preparedD.haveprepared

10.一Therewasabigfireinthehouselastnight.Thafsaterribleaccident.

一Luckily,thefirementhehousetosavethepeopletrappedinside.

A.putoutB.letoffC.openupD.brokeinto

11.——Excuseme.Iattomorrow'smeeting,Mr.Lu?

——Ofcourse.Wedon'thaveaplanyet,sowe'reopentoyoursuggestions.

A.Do;wantB.Will;wantC.Am;wantingD.Am;wanted

12.一Madam,couldyoutellme?

——IsharemylocationwithyourWeChat,andI'llwaitatthebusstopnearby.

A.whenIcanmeetyouB.whencanImeetyou

C.whereIcanmeetyouD.wherecanImeetyou

13.Readthelyrics（歌詞）ofaBroadwaymusicalcalledCarouselontheright.Itsthemeisabout.

Whenyouwalkthroughastorm

Holdyourchinuphigh

Anddon'tbeafraidofthedark

Attheendofastormisagoldensky

Andthesweetsilversongofalark

A.beautyofnatureB.difficultiesinlifeC.weatherofadayD.hopesforthefuture

14.一Hi,Paul.IsawyouandDavidinthelibraryyesterdayafternoon.

一Really?WeborrowedtwobooksontheWorldWarII.Wehavealotincommon.Whatdoesthesentence"We

havealotincommon.mean?

A.Wehavesimilarinterests.B.Wearesimilarincharacter.

C.David'sbookissimilartomine.D.Thebooksweborrowedlooksimilar.

15.——Ihavetriedmybest,butI'vemadelittleprogressinEnglish.

一Don'tworry..Youshouldgooverwhatyou'velearnedasoftenaspossible.

A.IfsapityB.IfsworthitC.IttakestimeD.Itsoundsterrible

二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題I分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Onenight,Andyandhismotherplayedjazzmusicinthelivingroomintheirnewhome.Theloud16

filledtheroomandmadethemfeelveryhappy.

Thenextmorning,17,theirhappinessdisappeared.Someonehadleftanoteundertheirdoorduring

thenightandhadwrittento18thesoundofthepiano.Laterthatmorning,Andysuggestedthatthey

invitethemtocomehereforaparty.

Theybothlovedthe19.Overthenextfewdays,theysentoutinvitationsandprepareddessertsfor

theirguests.Finally,thedayoftheparty20.Someguestsbroughtpresents.Othersbroughtflowers.One

woman,Mrs.Gilbert,21Andy'smotherwithabookofpianomusicbyChopin.

“Iheardyouplayingtheothernight,“shesaid."Thesoundswokemeoutofbed.I22thatyou

mightplaylikethiseverynight.SoIwroteashortnote.Ihopeyoudon'tthinkIdislikedtheplaying.

Andy'smothersmiledatMrs.Gilbert."Ididn't23howlateitwaswhenwewereplaying.Maybe

weshouldplaysomequietermusicatnight.^^

Mrs.Gilbertsaid,"Ilikewhatyouplay!Justnotsoloudatnight.^^Shepointedtothebookshehadgiven

them."Thesesongsarenotsuch24music.”

“Andwewon'tplaysoloudorlate!”Andysaid.Hewasalreadylookingforwardto25thenew

music.Morethanthat,hewashappytoseethebigsmileonhismother'sface.Itgavehimafeelingofwarmth

andmadehimfeelthattheywerehomeatlast.

16.A.voiceB.radioC.musicD.cry

17.A.moreoverB.howeverC.otherwiseD.whatever

18.A.careforB.complainaboutC.dependonD.leadto

19.A.noteB.actionC.experienceD.idea

20.A.continuedB.arrivedC.passedD.finished

21.A.trickedB.presentedC.helpedD.served

22.A.promisedB.admiredC.agreedD.wonied

23.A.realizeB.rememberC.regretD.remind

24.A.sweetB.strangeC.funnyD.loud

25.A.changingB.practicingC.recordingD.writing

三、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該

項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Thereisnothingwrongwithhavinganaccent（口音）.Infact,mostnativeEnglishspeakerswon'tcareifyou

do.Youshouldfeelconfidentaboutyouraccent!Butasyouimproveyourlanguageabilities,losingyouraccent

mightbesomethingyou'vestartedtothinkabout.And,ifyou'reenteringtheworkforceinanEnglishspeaking

environment,itisimportanttogetyourpronunciationtoalevelthatnativespeakerscanunderstandwithout

difficulty.So,here,we'relookingatsometipstohelpyousoundlikeanativespeaker.

schwa

J

o-'mer-o-kan

American

SpeakslowlyandclearlyLearntheschwaskillfully

PaycloseattentiontogettingyourwordsoutTheschwaisavowelwhichsoundslike"uh".

clearlyandspeakingslowlyasyougo.WhenyourEnglishspeakerspronouncemanyothervowelsoundsas

pronunciationgetsbetter,youcanspeedupyourtheschwa.Learningwhentoexchangethemcanmake

speakingspeed.yourEnglishsoundmorenatural.

Use"He"and^tShe^^correctlyFalltoneandrisetonefluently

Makesurethatyoucallmen"he"andwomenInEnglish,themeaningofwhatyousaycanchange

“she”.Ifyoumixthemup,itcanbeconfusing（混淆basedonthewayyousayit.Makesuretoworkonyour

的）foryourlistenersanditisagiveawaythatyoufallingandrisingtonessothatyourmeaningis

arenotanativespeaker.communicatedclearly.

Learninghowtosoundlikeanativespeakercanbeahardtask.Butifssomethingyou'llhavetodoonyour

languagelearningjourney.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourpronunciation,thetipsabovewillbeofgreatvaluetoyou.

26.WhatshouldyoudotomakeyourEnglishsoundmorenatural?

A.Speakslowlyandclearly.B.Use"He"and4"She^^correctly.

C.Learntheschwaskillfully.D.Fallandriseyourtonefluently.

27.Whafsthepurposeofthispassage?

A.TosuggestwhatanativeEnglishspeakershoulddo.

B.Tosuggestwhatyoushoulddotosoundlikeanativespeaker.

C,Toexplainwhythereisnothingwrongwithhavinganaccent.

D.Toexplainwhyyourpronunciationisalwaysofgreatimportance.

28.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Inanovel.B.Inastorybook.

C.Inanadvertisement.D.Inamagazine.

B

TaipanVillage("Cun"inChinese)isinthemountainofGuizhouProvince,South-westChina.Amazingly,

thebasketballcompetitionfulloflocalcolourmakesthisvillagewithlessthan1,200peopleinahotdiscussion

onthewebsite.PeopleontheInternetalsocallthebasketballgame"CunBA”.

Since2020,thelocalfarmersnearbyhavehaddifferentactivitiestocelebrateagoodharvest,withbasketball

matchesbeingthemostwelcomeone.Accordingtotheruleof“CunBA”,theplayersmustbethelocalmale

farmersfrom18to35yearsold,soyouwillseealotofpeoplewithdifferentjobs,likecow-raisers,

wheat-growersandvegetable-sellersworkhardfordifferentteams.Thefarmersstartedabasketballleagueon

theirown,whichcovers198teams.

Alotofpeoplewatchthematch.Manybasketballfanstravelhundredsofmilesjusttowatchandcheerfor

theirfavouriteteam.Somepeoplebornherebutworkingoutsideevencomebacktoenjoythegame.Duringthe

45-dayperiodofcompetition,TaipanVillagehasover500,000visitors,providingmorepossibilitiesforits

developmentinsportsandtouristindustry.Onthefirstdayofthematch,theproducts,includingmascottoys,

basketballs,andtheteamuniformsweresoldforover300,000yuan.Basketballhelpspushthepoorvillage

forward.

29.Whocanjoininthe“CunBA"games?

A.YaoMing,thechairmanofCBA.B.Mr.Wang,a43-year-oldcow-raiser.

C.MrsLee,a35-year-oldwheat-grower.D.Mr.Shen,a28-year-oldvegetable-seller.

30.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearn.

A.thecompetitionusuallylastsforaboutonemonthandahalf

B.thevillagesolditsproductsforlessthan300,000yuanintotal

C.moreandmorepeoplevisitthevillagebecauseofthelocalsight.

D.thelocalgovernmenthelpedstartabasketballleagueinthevillage

31.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Thematchbecomesadevelopmentpower.B.Thematchletspeoplegobacktohometown.

C.Thematchmakeslocalpeoplebecomehealthy.D.Thematchalsoadvisesvisitorstobuyproducts.

C

Aboyandadogwereinafield.Itwasgettingdark.Aspaceshipwastryingtolandonanunknownplanet.

Theboy'snamewasBillyandhisdogwascalledOscar.

Inthespaceship,thecaptainwasunhappy.Somethingwaswrong.Hesentamessagetohisownplanetand

gotreadytoland.

“Comeon!^^calledtheboy.Thedogwashappy.Hewaswagging（搖）histail.Billygavethedogabiscuit.

Suddenly,BillyandOscarheardanunusualnoise.Thentheysawalightnearsometrees.

Onlythecaptainwasaliveinthespaceship.UIamalone,butIwillfindthestrongestcreatureandcontrolit.

ThenIwillcontroltheplanet.

BillycalledOscaragainbuthedidn'tcome.Oscarrantothetrees.

Thecaptaingotoutofhisspaceship.Hisspacesuitwasuncomfortable.Theairwasfreshonthisplanetbuthe

didn'ttakeoffhisspacesuit.Hesawhugegreenleaveseverywhere.Heclimbedtothetopofoneofthemand

lookedatthesky.Itwasdarkblue.

Oscarsmelledsomething.Maybeitwasgoodtoeat.Hepickedupametalobjectwithhisteeth.

Thecaptainsawahugemonster.Hejumpedontoitsleg.Heclimbedupandwentintothemonster'shead.

“NowIcancontrolyou,^^hesaid.

BillyfoundOscar.Hewasmovinghisheadstrangely.Billyshouted“Comehere!^^ButOscardidn'tmove.

HejustlookedatBilly.

Thecaptainwaslookingattheboy,too."Killthatcreature/5hesaid.

OscarjumpedatBillyandknockedhimtotheground.^aOscar!^^criedBilly.HewasscaredandhitOscaron

hishead.ThensomethingsmallfelloutofOscar9searandOscarwaggedhistailagain.

Thesmall“thing“wasontheground.Theunluckycaptainfainted（暈倒）.

Theboyandthedogranacrossthefieldandwenthome.

32.Whendidthestoryhappen?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheevening.C.Atnoon.D.Atmidnight.

33.WhydidOscarjumpatBillyandknockhimtotheground?

A.HetriedtoeatmorebiscuitsfromBilly.

B.Hedidn'twanttofollowBillybackhome.

C.Hewascompletelycontrolledbythecaptain.

D.HewassoscaredthathehitBillyonthehead.

34.Whichwordcanbestdescribethecaptain?

A.Careful.B.Dishonest.C.Generous.D.Unkind.

35.Whatkindofthetextisthis?

A.Atraveldiary.B.Anewsreport.C.Asciencefiction.D.Aromanticstory.

D

SeanElliotMartinandPanchoTimmonsarefriendsonamission（任務(wù)）tochangetheworld,onesmallact

ofkindnessatatime.

①Thafsthesubjectoftheirnewbook,QuickandEasyWorldChange,whichtheypublishedasan

e-book.

“Thepremise（前提）isthatyoudon'treallyneedtobeasuperstarorhavealargeamountofmoneytomake

theworldabetterplace,“saidTimmons,thefounderoftwoorganizations-PennsylvaniaYouthInitiativeand

ConnectinEffect.

②Theprojectisinspired（啟發(fā)）byanotherkindness-relatedbookMartinworkedonyearsago.Thelatest

onetakespartsofthefirstbookandupdatesitwithmoreinspiringstoriesandlistsoflittlethingspeoplecando

dailytospreadgoodnesswherevertheygo.

Justalittleeffort

③Forexample,thebookgivesreadersideasforgoodthingstodoin60seconds,withonly$1orwithout

evenleavingthehouse.Peopleareencouragedtogetcreative,too."Makeagameofgiving-youcangive

yourselfpointsfordifferentlittlethings,9,Martinsaid.

Italsoaddressestheconceptofcompoundkindness-adomino（多米諾）effectofgooddeeds.

“Ifyoupraiseoneperson,they'relikelytopraisetwotofivepeople,“Martinsaid.

Payingitforward

④QuickandEasyWorldChangeistheirwaytopaythoseexperiencesandopinionsforward.

ForTimmons,ateacher5scompassion（同情）incollegewasaturningpointforhim.

“IdidallthethingsIwassupposedtodo-workedhard,studiedhard-andendedupfailingtheexams,“he

recalled.ctButtheprofessorpulledmeasideandsaid,'You'reanAstudentturninginCandDworkbecause

you'reclearlydyslexic（誦讀困難的）andnotgettingthehelpyouneed.^^^

“That5-minuteconversationwasthedifferencebetweendroppingoutofcollegeandgettingtwomaster's

degreesandnowrunningtwocompanies,9,Timmonssaid.'Tvespentmycareertryingtopaythatforward.

36.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutTimmons?

A.Hewasprettygoodatstudyingwhenincollege.

B.Hewasinfluencedbyhiscollegeteacher'swords.

C.Herantwocompanieswhenhewasstillastudent.

D.Heenjoyedbeingpraisedbyothersinhisschoollife.

37.HowdidMartinexplainwhat“compoundkindness"is?

A.Bysolvingadifficultproblem.B.Bytellinganinterestingstory.

C.Bydescribingapossiblesituation.D.Bymakingadetailedcomparison.

38.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

?Timmonscontinuedstudyingtogettwomaster'sdegrees.

②MartinandTimmonsworkedtogethertopublishedane-book.

③Martinworkedonhisfirstkindness-relatedbookbyhimself.

（4）WhatteachersaidmadeadifferencetoTimmons'studyexperience.

A.②③④①B.④①③②C.①③②④D.④③②①

39.Wherecanweputthefollowingsentenceinthepassage?

Bothauthors'liveshavebeeninfluencedbythekindnessofothers.

A.①B.②C.③D.④

40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TrueFriendshipLastsLongB.EveryMinuteMatters

C.GoodDeedsMakeaDifferenceD.GoodEducationWorks

非選擇題（共50分）

四、填空（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

A）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。

41.TheBookofSongsisanimportantpoemcollectioninthe（早期的）yearsofancientChina.

42.SimaQianwasthefirsthistorianto（t己錄）thehistoricaleventsintheformofindividual

biographies.

43.LiBaiwroteaboutfriendship,thepassageoftimeandthejoysof（自然）inhisworks.

44.SuShimadegreatachievementsinthefieldofliterature（在...期間）hislifetime.

45.Ourclass（贏）highpraiseinlastyear'sstudytour.

B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。

46.InChinesecalligraphyhistory,therearefourgreat（master）whosestylesarecopiedandadmired.

47.QiBaishi（start）tolearnpaintingbyhimselfatayoungageandfinallyachievedgreatsuccess.

48.After（learn）moreaboutPekingOpera,MeiLanfangdecidedtospreadthebeautyofthenational

treasure.

49.NanjingBaijuisanancienttypeofartwhichhasstronglocalcolouranda（last）value.

50.Throughhardwork,Chineseacrobatshavebeen（success）inmanyinternationalcompetitionsover

theyears.

C）請(qǐng)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。

widewithoutinventionswhatcame

thecompassForhundredsofyears,fourgreatinventionsgreatlyimproved

gunpowder叩ntingChineseacrobats

China,sdevelopment.These51weregunpowder,thecompass,printing,andpaper.Withgunpowder,the

firstmodernwarswerefought.Withthecompass,theseasbecame52roadsfortradeandexploration.

Withprinting,knowledgefinally53tocommonpeople.Moreover,scientificdiscoveriescouldbeshared.

Printingwouldnothavebeenpossible54paper.Whileinthepastitwasthoughtbymanypeopleinthe

WestthatthesewereEuropeaninventions,19thand20thcenturyresearchshowed55peopleinAsiahad

knownallalong:theseworld-changinginventionswereallcreatedinChina.

五、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)

A)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。

TheDyslexiaWeek

AlbertEinstein(1879-1955),WaltDisney(1901-1966),andPabloPicasso(1881-1973)havesomethingin

common.Theywereallextremelyclever,brilliantandcreative-andtheyallhaddyslexia.Today,aroundsix

millionpeopleintheUKhavesomedegreeofdyslexia.Yetmanypeopledon'tunderstandtheconditionoreven

realizetheyhaveit.

DyslexiaAwarenessWeek(DAW)aimstochangethat.Startingon3October,dyslexiacharitiesacrossthe

countrywillbeencouragingconversationsaboutit,givingpeopleadviceandsupport.

Whatisdyslexia?

Dyslexiaisnotanillnessoradisease.Itisaconditionthataffectsthewayapersonlearns.Itdoesn'tmean

thatpersonisn'tintelligent,itjustmeansthattheirbrainworksalittledifferently.Justlikepeoplehavedifferent

skin,hairandeyecolours,thewayourbrainsseetheworldandhandleinformationcanbedifferenttoo.Thisis

calledneurodiversity.

Howdoesdyslexiaaffectpeople?

Dyslexiaaffectspeopledifferently.Eachpersonhasauniqueexperience.Somepeoplemayhaveproblems

withreading,writingandspelling.Forexample,apersonwithdyslexiamightwritetheword"pests"as"pets”

becausetheirbrainconfusestheorderofletters.Theymightfinditdifficulttomatchletterstosoundsorto

rememberhowtospellwords.

Howmighttheconditionaffectdailylife?

Dyslexiaisn5tjustaboutreading,spellingandwriting.Itcanaffectconcentration（專注力），coordination（協(xié)

調(diào)性）andmemory,whichcanmakeeverydaylifetricky.Dyslexicpeoplemightfindithardtocopydownlotsof

notesfromaboardortoorganizewrittenwork.Theymayfindittoughtofollowlotsofinstructionsorruleswhen

playingagame.However,dyslexiacanbediscoveredbyspecialtests.Thisistheimportantfirststepforpeople

gettingthehelpandsupporttheymightneed.

Whatarethepositivesofhavingdyslexia?

Peoplediagnosed（診斷）withdyslexiamightworryhowothersseethem,butthinkingdifferentlycanbea

superpower.Manypeoplewithdyslexiaoftenhavestronglogicalskillsandgreatimaginativeideas.Theycanbe

goodatspottingpatternsandsolvingproblems.Theycanbesupercreativetoo-therearemanyauthors,actorsand

inventorsfromeverycorneroftheworldwhothrivewiththecondition.Dyslexiaisnothingtobeafraidor

ashamedof.Ifspartofyou.

TheDyslexiaWeek

?Manypeoplearediagnosedasdyslexia,includingsomesuccessfulonesin56.

?Manyofthemarenotclearaboutitorevennot57oftheirownconditions.

Introduction

?TheDyslexiaWeekstartingon3Octoberwillworktochangeit,helpingand58

peoplewithdyslexia.

?Dyslexiashouldn'tbe59foranillnessoradisease.

?It'saconditionthatmakespeoplelearn60asaresultofthewaytheirbrainssee

Explanations

theworldandhandleinformation..

?Itcanbediscoveredbytakingspecial61.

?Dyslexiamakespeoplehavetroublereading,writingandspelling.

62

?Itmakespeople63concentrated,coordinatedandaffectstheirmemory.

PeoplewithDyslexiamayhavesuperpowerlikestronglogicalskills,great64and

Positives

supercreativity.

ConclusionIt's65tobeafraidorashamedofhavingdyslexia.Justacceptitandenjoythelife.

B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。

Atthedinnertable,Westernersuseknivesandforks,whiletheChineseusechopsticks.S66atleast

3,000yearsago,chopstickshavebeentheeatingtoolfortheChinesepeople.AncientChineseusedpotterypots

（陶罐）tocookfoodduringthePotteryAge.Andtheyusedbranchesorbamboostickstop67upthefood.

Lateron,theydevelopedthehabitofusingthechopsticks.Ingeneral,thematerialofchopstickscanbed68

intofivegroups:bambooandwood,metal,jade,boneandchemicalplastics.InModernChinesefamilylife,

peopleprefertousethebambooorwoodenchopsticksb69theyaregoodfortheenvironmentandcosta

little.

nUsingknivesandforksorchopsticksbringsaboutadifferencenoto70inlifestyle.Forexample,the

useofknivesandforksmakesitc71forpeopletoeatindividually（分另!J地）.Andtheuseofchopsticks

makesitpossibleforthefamilymemberstohavemealst72AstheWesternersprefertoeatindividually,

theyhavetheideaandhabitofnotd73onothersaftertheygrowintoadults.Thew74thatChinese

peopleusechopsticksandeatwithothersaroundthetableisconnectedwiththelifestyleoftheChinesefamily.

Nowadays,anincreasingn75offoreignstudentsarecomingtoChina.Theyarehappytolearntouse

chopsticksandenjoythepleasureofeatingwithfriendsaroundthetable.

六、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

Apromisemeans

EVERYTHING

76.ButoncoitlsbrokBii,

sorrymeans

NOTHING

Inourgrowth,wemaymakepromisestoourfriends,toourparents,toourteachers,andeventoourselves.

Pleasewriteapassagetotalkaboutanunforgettablepromise.

Kitty,t4Ipromisetokeepsecretsforyou,Lucy.”

Tom,"Ipromisetodothethingsmyself,dadand

Ben,“Ipromisetostudyharderinthecomingterm,Miss

Wang.,,

注意：1.題目自擬，詞數(shù)80左右；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

3.語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范。

參考答案:

1.A

【詳解】句意：在10月1日，你可以在中國各地看到國旗。

考查介詞辨析。On在（后跟具體的某一天）；At在（后跟時(shí)刻）；Until直到；During在……期間（后跟時(shí)

間段）。根據(jù)“1stOctober”可知10月1日是具體的日子，故on符合題意。故選A。

2.C

【詳解】句意：——你在天宮課堂上學(xué)到了什么？——空間站的重力大約是地球上的重力的90%。

考查代詞。it它;this這個(gè)；that那個(gè)；those那些。根據(jù)"Thegravityinthespacestationisabout90%of...on

theEarth.”可知此句是比較句，在比較級(jí)句子中，為了避免重復(fù)，可用that或those來指代比較對(duì)象，The

gravity為不可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用that。故選C。

3.B

【詳解】句意：——我們能做些什么來支持我們學(xué)校的足球隊(duì)？——我們可以張貼海報(bào)，邀請(qǐng)更多的學(xué)生

為他們加油。

考查特殊疑問句。How如何；What什么；Why為什么；When什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)"Wecanputuppostersandinvite

morestudentstocheerforthem."可知問我們能做什么，用What提問。故選B。

4.A

【詳解】句意：雖然學(xué)習(xí)很重要，但體育鍛煉對(duì)青少年來說是必要的。

考查詞義辨析。Although即使；Unless除非；Because因?yàn)?；Whether是否。根據(jù)“…studyingisimportant,doing

physicalactivityisnecessaryforteenagers.”可知前半句與后半句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞although,故選A。

5.B

【詳解】句意：——和打印的照片相比，爺爺?shù)漠嫺m合我們的客廳。——我同意，它是我們的家庭之寶。

考查形容詞。besuitablefor適合；根據(jù)上文“Comparedtoaprintedpicture”可知此處在對(duì)比，需用比較級(jí),

又由“Grandpa'spainting”和“printedpicture”可知，兩者無法用價(jià)格來比對(duì)，加上后面的“for”，因此要用more

suitableo故選B。

6.A

【詳解】句意：一ChatGPT席卷了科技世界。它會(huì)徹底改變整個(gè)世界嗎？——可能。這取決于它怎么被

使用和發(fā)展。

考查副詞辨析。completely完全地，徹底地；specially特意地；simply簡單地；properly合適地。根據(jù)"ChatGPT

takesthetechnologyworldbystorm.”可推測,ChatGPT席卷了科技界,故詢問會(huì)不會(huì)徹底改變世界。故選A。

7.C

【詳解】句意：彈吉他和看喜劇都是我最喜歡的娛樂方式。

考查詞義辨析。achievements成就；instruments樂器；entertainment娛樂活動(dòng)；treatment治療。根據(jù)"Playing

theguitarandwatchingcomedies”可知是娛樂方式，故選C。

8.D

【詳解】句意：——張先生，貴公司是如何如此成功的？——以顧客能承受的價(jià)格生產(chǎn)高質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。pay付款;spend花費(fèi);buy買;afford買得起，負(fù)擔(dān)得起。根據(jù)“Itproducesahighqualityproduct

atapricethecustomercan...”可知，以顧客能承受的價(jià)格生產(chǎn)高質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品。故選D。

9.B

【詳解】句意：——王老師，我昨晚在QQ上問了你一個(gè)問題，但是沒有收到回復(fù)?！獙?duì)不起，我當(dāng)時(shí)

正在準(zhǔn)備今天的課程。是什么問題？

考查過去