2024北京西城區(qū)初三(上)期末英語試卷及答案

北京市西城區(qū)2023—2024學年度第一學期期末試卷

九年級英語2024.1

I.本試卷共11頁，共兩部分，共38題，滿分60分，考贏蒜贏^

注2.在試卷和答題卡上準確填寫學校、班級、姓名和學號。

意

事3.試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效.

項

4.在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。

5.考試結(jié)束，請將考試材料一并交回。

第一部分

本部分共33題，共40分。在每題列出的四個選項中，選出最符合題目要

求的一項。

一、單項填空（每題0.5分，共6分）

從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳

選項。

1.—What'syourhobby?

—hobbyislisteningtomusic.

A.HisB.MyC.HerD.Their

2.JackoftendoessomecookingforhisfamilySaturdays.

A.inB.atC.toD.on

3.1liketheSpringFestivalbestmywholefamilycangettogether.

A.becauseB.butC.althoughD.or

—Mr.Brown,wehandinthebookreportbyFriday?

—No,youneedn't.NextMondayisalsoOK.

A.canB.wouldC.mustD.might

5.—Whatdidyouthinkofthesciencemuseum?

一Perfect.Itwasthan1expected.

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting

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,——~-—doyougotothedanceclub?

-Twiceamonth.

A.HowmuchB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften

We----------footballontheplaygroundwhenitstartedtorain.

A.areplayingB.wereplayingC.playD.willplay

一Wouldyouliketowatchthemoviewithme?

一Sorry.Iittwice,butIdothinkit'sveryinteresting.

A-amseeingB.wasseeingC.haveseenD.willsee

9.YuanLongpingtohelppeoplegrowmorericewhenhewa&veung.

A.decidesB.hasdecidedC.willdecideD.decided

10.Pleasebequiet.Dadinhisstudy.

A.isworkingB.works

C.workedD.wasworking

11?AcourseontraditionalChinesecultureinourschoolnextyear.

A.offersB.isofferedC.willbeofferedD.willoffer

12.—Doyouknow?

——Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.

A.whywecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay

B.whyaawecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay

C.whenwecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay

D.whenacwecelebrateWorldEnvironmentDay

二、完形填空（每題l分，共8分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四

個選項中，選擇最佳選項°

ASockforKerry

JessicawaspreparingfortheInventionCompetition.Thekidsatherschoolwere

askedtoinventsomethinguseful,makeamodel,andshowhowitworked.

“Thecompetitionisreallygoingtobecool,"shetoldhermother.t4Theonly

]3is,Iwanttohelnsomeonesolvearealnroblem.but1can'tthinkofanything

good.”

“I'msureyou'lldofine,'*saidhermother.

"Oh,no!Mom,Kerryjustcrawled（爬）throughtheplansfor

myinvention,andherlegbracemessedthemup!"Jessicashouted.

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“Youknowyoucan'tspreadoutyour14onthefloorwhenshe'saround/'

saidhermother.uJustbethankfillshecancrawlatall.”

Kerry,Jessica'ssister,hadhearttrouble.Shewasn'treallyabletousetheleftside

ofherbody.Still,shelearnedtocrawlandher15legdidn'tstopherfrombeing

anaughtylittlesister.

Justthen,Kerryplopped（倒下）herselfdownonthefiflflrandstarted16.She

pulledatthebraceonherleg.Hersockhadfallendownagainandthebracewas

hurtingherleg.Momquicklyrantoher.

**1don*tknowwhatwe'regoingtodo,MsaidMom,holdingupthebabyinher

arms."Lookatherleg.”

“That'sit!”Jessicasaid17.“IknowwhatI'mgoingtodo!**Sherushed

upstairs,collectedafewthingsfromhermother'sroomandsomethingfromher

sister'sroom,andthen18herselfinherroomtoworkuninterrupted.

Twohourslater,sheshowedherinvention—aspecialsockforKerry.Jessicaheld

itupandpointed.uSee,ithastheseVelcrostraps（粘扣帶）onthetopthathook（勾?。?/p>

aroundthetopofherlegbraceandthensticktohersock.Now,thesockwon'tfall

downandKerry'slegis19

“Whatawonderfulidea!Let'stryiV'saidMom.Kerrysmiledashermotherput

thenewsockonunderherbrace.

Jessica'sinventionwonfirstprizeatherschool.MWhatanhonor!”Everyonesaid

toher.Shefeltproud,butwhatreallymadeherfeel20insidewaswhenKerry

lookedupatherwithasmile.Thafswhensheknewshe'dwonsomethingtruly

imponant一aspecialplaceinherlittlesister'sheart.

13.A.reasonB.promiseC.troubleD.method

14.A.prizeB.workC.mapsD.fingers

15.A.powerfulB.cleanC.weakD.beautiful

16.A.jumpingB.paintingC.laughingD.crying

17.A.excitedlyB.nervouslyC.sadlyD.curiously

18.A.examinedB.comfortedC.dressedD.locked

19.A.protectedB.woundedC.liftedD.controlled

20.A.calmB.warmC.surprisedD.safe

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二、閱讀理解（每題2分，共26分）

一（一）閱讀下列旅行項目介紹，請根據(jù)人物喜好匹配合適的旅行項目，并將

項目所對應的A、B、C、D選項填在相應的位置上。選項中有一項為多余選項。

5T回

ThereisnobetterwaytodiscoverThisisthemostpopularChinatour

theGreatWallthanbywalkingalongit.fbrpandalovers.BestChinaPanda

Withourtourguide,youwillseetwoVolunteerProgramprovidesagreatway

partsofthewall:thenewly-repairedparttoseepandasofdifferentages,fromthe

andtheancientpart.Also,youcantoucholdesttothenewborns.Ybualsocan

theoldbricksandwatchtowers.volunteertotakecareofpandasinthe

WolongPandaReserve.

c|回

OurtourallowsyoutoenjoytheThistouroffersoneofthemust-see

naturalbeautyinZhangjiajie.It'saattractionsinXi'an.Youwillseethe

magiclandofmountains,forestsandTerracottaArmy-averyfamousancient

rivers.It*sfamousforthestrangeshapewonderinChina.Afterthat,you'llgoto

ofitstallrocks.Ifyouwanttochallengeaworkshoptoseeandtryonhanfu,a

yourself,youcanwalkonaglassbridge.typeoftraditionalChineseclothing.

PeterisanAmericanboy.Heenjoysnature,especially

21.

mountainswith<tranpelv-shanedrocks.

MaryisfromEngland.Shewantstolearnmoreabout

22.ChinesehistoryandtraditionalChineseclothing.

Janeisveryinterestedinanimals,andhopestoseetypical

23.Chineseanimalsoneday.

（二）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D

四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。

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B

IcameoutofmyroomthismorningandfoundMomandDadstandinginfr°nt

oftheTV.Onthescreen,TonyVerrazo,theweathermansaid,“Calvinhasturnedwest

andisheadedforland.”

Ididn'tunderstandwhatwashappening,butsuddenlyMom

andDadstartedrushingaround.

“YOUJHCKPPco8nms.哦orr”Dadsaid.

“Coconuts?”Iwascontused.Wehadcoconuttreesinthe

yard,butwhypickupcoconutsnow?

coconuts

Iwantedtoask,butDadhadnotimeforme.

IhadnoideawhatwasgoingonbutIwantedtoseeCalvin,andIwenttothe

each.Itwasemptyexceptfortwomen.Onehadacameraandtheotherwastalking

intoamicrophone.Irecognizedhim—TonyVerrazo!

“Hi,kid.What'sup?"saidTony,smiling.

“Oh,I'mtakingabreakfrompickingupcoconuts/,Ilied.

“Coconuts,“hesaidthoughtfully.UIforgotallaboutthem.StandOVQThereand

tellthecamerawhoyouareandwhatyou'redoing.''

“Hi,"Itookthemicropnone.'TmlasofliandI'mpickingupcoconutsbecause

Calviniscoming.^^

“Thanks,kid/'Tonysaid,"You'dbetterheadhomeandfinishyourjob!”

1hadtodothesillyjobbecauseTonymademetelleveryonewhat1wasdoing.

Afterhoursofworkingintheyard,IfilledupallthebagsIcouldfind.WhenI

gotinside,historywasrepeatingitself.MomandDadwerestandinginfrontoftheTV,

andTonywastalking.

uHurricane-fbrce（隅風級的）windscanmakeflyingcoconutsreallydangerous!

Don'tforgettopickthemup!Andwewanttogivecreditto（表揚）thepersonwho

cameupwiththeidea/'hesaid.

ThereonTV,Iwas.holdingthemicrophone,saying,"Hi,】'mJason,and

pickingupcoconuts…”

Allday,IthoughtIhadtopickupcoconutsjustbecauseIwaslittleandhad

stayoutofeverybody'sway.NowIreali7edwhatCalvinreallywasandthatwhatJ

haddoneactuallymattered.

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24。WhenasonvasaskedtoDickupcoconutsatfirst,hefelt.

A.h叩pyB.proudC.confusedD.afraid

25.AfterJasonfinishedhisinterviewonthehe?

A.stayedatthebeachandhelpedothers

B.introducedTonytohismomanddad

C.complainedthatCalvinwasawful

D.headedbackhomeanddidhisjob

?6.Atthe（endctfthestory,Jasonrealized.

A.hedidsomethingmeaningful

B.heshouldstayoutoftheway

C.heneededtobekindtoCalvin

D.hecouldbeasfamousasTony

C

Thereisaspecialplantthatappearstomakecats

happy-catnip.Whencatssmellcatnip,theyrubtheir

headsagainstit,rollaroundandlookveryhappy.

Sometimestheyalsobecomeplayful.Suchresponses（反

catnipresponse

應）tothecat-attractingplantsarecalledthe“catnip

response”.Catnipcanhelpcats,especiallythosekeptindoorsallthetime,feellessbored.

,Yearsago,wehelpedseveralcatsfromananimalcarecenterandwantedtomake

themreallyhappy.Weboughtcatnipforthem,buttooursurprise,noneofthecats

likedthesmellofthisplant.Howmanycatsaretherewhodonotlikecatnip?Arethere

otherplantsthatcatswouldlikeinstead?

Westedh00catstromthecenterwithcatnipandseveral

otherplantswehadheardmighthaveasimilareffect.Itturnedout

thatabout30%ofthemdidnotcareforcatnip,butforotherplants.

TwooftheseplantsaresilvervineandTatananhoneysuckle.

Whenthetwoplantswereofferedtothe32catswhodidnotlike

catnip,wenoticedthat81%ofthemdidloveatleastoneofthose

plants.Silvervinewasthemostpopularplant,evenmorepopular

thancatnip!About80%ofallthecatslovedsilvervine—smelling

Tatarianthisplantmadethemreallyhappy.Silvervinewasalsotheplant

honeysuckle

mostlovedbythecatswhodidnotlikecatnip.

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There'rehundredsofchemicalcompounds（化合物）inplants.Wetestedwhichof

themattractedthecats.Theresultsuggeststhatcatsrespononotonlvtoneoetalactone.

theat-attractingcompound>incatnip,butalsotonineotherchemicalcompounds,and

thejoyfulresponseonlyhappenswhentheysmellenoughofthecompounasmpiants.

Actually,oneofthecat-attractingcompoundsisalsoproducedbyanimals.Webelieve

theymayuseittocommunicatewitheachotherthroughsmell.

Westilldonotunderstandexactlywhyplantsmakecatshappy.Wearecontinuing

ourresearch.Wealsohopethatmorepeoplewillstartusingcatnip,silvervineand

latarianhoneysuckletohelptheircatslivehappierandhealthierlives.

Thewriterdidthe*estnn1100cattofindout.

A.whatotherplantsmayattractthecats

B.howmanycatnipresponsesthereare

C.ifcatscanbekeptindoorsallthetime

D.whenthecatsinthecenterenjoycatnip

28.WhatcanwelearnfromKaragraphandFaraeraph4?

A.TheJ00testedcafrwereattractedtocatnio.

B.Mostofthetesteacatshkedsilvervmabest

C.Thecatnipresponsedependsonthecoloroftheplants

D..at-attractin￡rt；omDOuna.areonlyproducedbvplants.

29.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowCatsReacttoCatnip

B.HowPlantsMakeCatsHappy

C.WhatPlantsHelpCatsCommunicate?

D.WhatCompoundsImproveCats'Lives?

D

Imagineyougotabadgradeonatest.Whatkindofthoughtswouldberunning

throughyourhead?Whensomethingdifficultlikethishappens,alotofuswillbehard

onourselves.Nowimagineitwereyourfiriendwhogotabadgrade—whatwouldyou

saytohim?Mostpeoplesaythattheywouldbemuchkindertotheirfriendandwould

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saysomethingsupportive.Theywouldshowtheirfriendcompassion,whichmeans

theywouldfeelwhattheirfriendwasfeelingandwishtohelphim.Whenpeopleshow

thesamelevelofcompassiontothemselves,theyarepractising*-eu-comDas^?n.

Onewaytothinkotselt-compassionisbybreakingitdownintothreeparts.The

firstpartiscalledmindfulnessMindfiilnessjustmeansbeinghonestabouthowyou

arefeelingwithoutpretending（假裝）thateverythingisokay,andwithout

exaggeratingthesituation,torexample,imagineyouhaveplanstogotothebeach

ontheweekend.Whenitistimetogo,itstartstorainandyoucannotgo.Amindful

responsemightbetosay,“IamdisappointedthatIcan'tgotothebeachtoday",rather

than“Idonotcare,Ididnotevenwanttogotothebeach’；or"Thisistheworstday

ever!**

Thesecondpartofseit-comoassioniscalledjommonhumaninFailure,

mperfectUmanddisappointmentarepartofthesharedhumanexperience,ammoi,

umanitvoemindsusthatwearenotaloneinhowwearefeeling,anditcanmakeus

feelmoreconnectedwithothersaroundus.

Thethirdpartofself-corniwsioniscalledKindnessItcanhelptothinkabout

whatyoumightsaytoagoodfriendorwhatagoodfriendmightsaytoyou.Youcan

alsotakeactionstosupportyourbodyandmind,likegettingenoughsleeporwatching

afunnymovie.

SomepeopleworrythatiftheyareKindnthemselves,theywillnottrytodo

（nallengiru.things.Butbeing8elt-comoassiona<edoesnotmeanthatyoudonotwant

tomakechanges.Itjustmeansthat,whileyouaredoingsomethingdifficult>youcan

supportyewselfxatherthanbeatyourselfup.Remindingyourselfthatweallfindnew

taskschallenging,andthatweallmightfailsometimes,canhelpusbelessdiscouraged

andmoremotivatedtoimproveourselves.

Beingself^compassionatecansetthestage（舞臺）forbetterhealth,relationships

andgeneralwell-being.However,itisalsoimportanttorememberthatwhenyouare

kindtoyourselfthebadfeelingsanddifficultsituationswillnotgoaway,andthey

willalwaysbeapartoflife.Themoreyouopenyourhearttothisrealityinsteadof

continuallyfightingagainstit,themoreyouwillbeabletofeelcompassionfbr

yourself.

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3°.PeoplemayneedtobeUomDassionatewhen.

A.helpingafriendoutoftrouble

B.performingpoorlyonthestage

C.beingoverproudofsuccessfulness

D.makinggreatprogressintheirwork

31.Theword“exaggerating“inParagraph2mostprobablymeans______?

A.influencingB.examiningC.overstatingD.reconsidering

32.Whatdoweknowabout^li-compasswnfromthepassage?

A.xceDiineymperiecuon<>elpsuspractisecommonhumani

B.BeinerkincvtOyourselfmakes團mcullsituationsgoawav

C.麗indfidness知aycauseuynojto-ecogmzeourteehnnc

D.-.elt-comnassiommeansnoLehaliengmg>ourselves.

33.Whatisthewriter's:nainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.To^iicourageioeopletosupportthehlrienas>inneed.

B.To4^min4peoplethatseif-comDass*enhastwosides）

C.Tostressthc\jmDortancuofthe^connectionbetweenpeople

D.ToisuggestveatinftyourseLUikeyou'revourowbestfriend

第二部分

本部分共5題，共20分。根據(jù)題目要求，完成相應任務。

四、閱讀表達（第34-36題每題2分，第37題4分，共10分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Duringmychildhood,Ididn'thavemuchinterestinreading.

However,whenIenteredmiddleschool.I.oeeairlisteningto

audiobooksandgrewtoloveit.Now,Imanagetofinishacoupleof

audiobookseachmonth.

Whilereadingaprintedbookallowsmorefreedomtore-readparagraphsthatyou

didn'tquitecatch,gobacktolooksomethingupfromearlierinthebookorevenwrite

downsomenotesinthemargin（頁邊空白）,audiobookshavetheirownbenefits.

areespeciallyenjoyableandconvenientfbrbothkidsandadults.Besides,

youcan

multitaskwhilelisteningandgetthroughbooksfaster.

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IoftenlistentcaudioboOkfbeforereadine^aperone^inordertobetterunderstand

somedifficultcarts.Listeningisnecessaryforallkindsoflearning,includingreading.

1cannowenjoylongerbooksthatImightnothavehadthepatiencetoread,andmy

abilitytofocusonaudiobookscarriesovertomyskillinfocusingonawrittentext

Tome,thecoolestthingaboutaudiobooksistheroleofthenarrator（朗讀者）.

“henyoulistentoaudiobooks,thenarratorsdomuchofthe"work"foryou,which

canbeverypleasingwhentheyareskilled.1likethesenseofreadingwithsomeone

whounderstandsandlovesthematerial.IrememberlisteningtoCharlieanaine

ChocolateFactorynarratedbytheauinor（作者）himselfItwasatrulymagical

experience!

Audiobookshavebecomeabigpartofmylife.Athome,Ilovesittingonthesofa,

losingmyselfinagoodstory,andthenIsharemythoughtswithmyparents.Ifsnot

justaboutenjoyingagoodbook;it'saboutcreatingsharedmomentsandconversations.

Audiobookshavechangedmylife.Theymakereadingfimbybringingstoriesto

lifethroughskillednarratorsanddiscussingaudiobookswithfamilyaddsajoyful

richnesstomyeverydaymoments.

34.Whendidthebeginlisteningtoaudiohnni-?

35.Whydoesthewriteroftenlistentooydiobootv.tfetbnsreading/<J3perones?

36.Whatkindofmarratorsdoesthewriterlike?

37.Doyoulikelisteningtoaudiobooks?Whyorwhynot?（Pleasegivetworeasons.）

五、文段表達（io分）

38.從下面兩卜題目中任選一題，根據(jù)所給提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語

文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不

要寫出你的校名和姓名。

假設你是李華。你校英語廣播站正在招收新成員，包含以下職位：主持人

(radiohost)、記者和音樂總監(jiān)。請你用英文寫一封自薦信，說明你申請(apply)什

么職位(position),你的優(yōu)勢以及為什么申請。

提示詞語：reporter,musicdirector,out-going,experience,improve

提示問題：?Whatpositiondoyouwanttoapplyfor?

?Whatadvantagesdoyouhave?

?Whydoyouwanttoworkattheschoolradiostation?

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DearSir/Madam,

I'mveryinterestedinworkingattheschoolradiostation.

LiHua

題目②1

旅行中拍攝的一張照片,常常翻閱的一本書、比賽中羸得的一個獎品，都可

能對我們具有特殊意義。

假設你是李華。某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“TheMostMeaningfulObjecttoMe”

為主題的征文活動，請你寫一篇短文進行投稿，描寫一件對你最有意義的物品

(object),講述它的來歷，并談談它對你的意義或影響。

提示詞語：prize,encourage,importance,valuable

提示問題：?Whatisthemostmeaningfulobjecttoyou?

?Whatisthestorybehindit?

?Whyisitmeaningfultoyou?

TheMostMeaningfulObjecttoMe

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北京市西城區(qū)2023—2024學年度第一學期期末試卷

九年級英語答案及評分參考2024.1

一、單項填空（每題0.5分，共6分）

1.B2,D3.A4.C5,B6.D

7.B8,C9.D10.A11.C12.A

二,完形填空（每題1分，共8分）

13.C14.B15.C16.D17.A18.D19.A20.B

三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共26分）

21.C22.D23.B24.C25.D26.A27.A28.B29.B

30.B31.C32.A33.D

四、閱讀表達（第34-36題每題2分,第37題4分，共10分）

34.Whenhe/she/thewriter