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2022年福建省南平市迴龍中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theshiphadaseriousaccidentandmanypassengerswerereportedmissing,whichgottheirfolksathome_______.A.worried
B.toworry
C.worrying
D.worry參考答案:A2.—Idon’tthinkyousawhimjustnow.—________Ididseehimyesterday.A.Really
B.Generally
C.Actually D.Greatly參考答案:C3.Trytosolvetheproblemyourself.Youarealwaysexpectingsomeonetohelpyou,andthat’s______you’rewrong.A.why B.where C.what D.how參考答案:B4.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest________aquestion.A.insearchof B.intheformof C.indefenceof D.inthedirectionof參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:如果你用問句的形式提出要求,聽起來會(huì)禮貌得多。A.insearchof尋找;B.intheformof以……的形式;C.indefenceof保護(hù),為……辯護(hù);D.inthedirectionof朝……方向。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)分析可知,故選B。5.LadiesandGentlemen,Italianwinesare______specialofferthisweek.A.for B.onC.in D.at參考答案:B【詳解】考查介詞搭配。句意:女士們先生們,意大利葡萄酒本周特價(jià)。短語onspecialoffer“以特價(jià)出售;折價(jià)出售”為固定搭配,故選介詞on,選B。6.—Davidhasmadeuphismindtocontinuewithhisstudies.—_______and_______.A.Sohehas;sohaveI B.Sohashe;sohaveIC.Sohehas;soIhave D.Sohashe;soIhave參考答案:A略7.ThemissingMalaysianplane,____wascarrying239people,wasflyingtowardsBeijing.A.which B.what C.that D.one參考答案:A8.IthoughtthetwoforeignersareEnglishmen,___,infact,theyareGermans.A.whom
B.where
C.which
D.while參考答案:D略9.Oursondoesn’tknowwhatto_____attheuniversity;hecan’tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.A.takein
B.takeup
C.takeover
D.takeafter參考答案:B略10..Thelittlechild______byhisfatherlefthomeyesterday.
A.havingbeenpunished
B.tobepunished
C.punished
D.whohasbeenpunished參考答案:C略11.—CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?—Sure,____.A.pardonme
B.goahead
C.goodidea
D.forgetit參考答案:B12.Ithoughtherniceandhonest_________Imether.A.firsttime
B.forthefirsttime
C.thefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime參考答案:C13.Itwas__________IhadtoprepareformyexamthatIdidn'tgotoseethefilmJustCallMeNobody(大笑江湖).A.because
B.for
C.as
D.since參考答案:A14.Hewastoldthatitwouldbeatleastthreemoremonths________hecouldrecoverandreturntowork.A.when
B.before
C.since
D.that參考答案:B15.---Wouldyoumindmyusingyourdictionary?
---________
A.Yes,ofcoursenot. B.Certainly,goahead,please.
C.Ofcoursenot,goahead.
D.No,pleasedon’tuseit.參考答案:C16.Ifyou’reapoordriver,youshouldnot______atnight.
A.totrydriving B.trytodriveC.totrytodrive
D.trydriving參考答案:D略17.Ipromisedmysontotakehimtothezoo________Itookaholiday.A.forthefirsttime
B.asecondtimeC.thenexttime
D.intimeof參考答案:C空格后為從句,因此空格內(nèi)應(yīng)填入連詞。只有C項(xiàng)可以充當(dāng)連詞,其他選項(xiàng)都不可以。二、新的題型18.Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedabout____61____(be)lateforschool.Thereweremanypeoplewaitingatthebusstop,____62____someofthemlooked____63____(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenext____64____thewindow,soIhadagoodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike____65____(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,butherefused____66____(stop)untilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept____67____(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardanexcitedconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked,“____68____anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop?”Awomanonthebusshouted.“Ohdear!It’s____69____(I).”Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowedofstrangers____70____(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.參考答案:61.being
62.and
63.disappointed
64.to
65.caught
66.tostop
67.riding
68.Did
69.mine
70.suddenly試題分析:本文屬于記敘文,記敘了作者在汽車上所見到的事情。盡管車上的人很多,但是人們看起來很冷漠。后來作者發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)男孩騎著自行車緊跟在汽車的后面,原來他是前來詢問是否有人丟了包。他的善良誠實(shí)感動(dòng)了所有的人,人們之間也有了友好的交流,汽車上的氣氛也變得和諧融洽了。【61題詳解】being考查動(dòng)名詞。介詞about后應(yīng)該跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞,故答案填being?!?2題詳解】and考查連詞。根據(jù)內(nèi)容可知前后是順承關(guān)系,故用and?!?3題詳解】disappointed考查形容詞。由前面可知人們感到失望,用-ed結(jié)尾的形容詞disappointed。【64題詳解】to考查固定短語的表達(dá)。固定短語nextto意思是“靠近,臨近”,答案填to?!?5題詳解】caught考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)故事內(nèi)容可知是講述過去發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),填caught?!?6題詳解】tostop考查固定短語的表達(dá)。固定短語refusetodosth意思是“拒絕做某事”,所以填tostop?!?7題詳解】riding考查固定短語的表達(dá)。固定短語keepdoingsth意思是“一直做某事”?!?8題詳解】Did考查動(dòng)詞。此處是詢問過去發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),謂語是lose所以用助動(dòng)詞Did。【69題詳解】me/mine考查代詞。從語境判斷此處是做表語,強(qiáng)調(diào)“是我的包,或者是我丟了包”,填me或mine?!?0題詳解】suddenly考查副詞。此處是修飾動(dòng)詞,所以應(yīng)該用副詞做狀語,填suddenly??键c(diǎn):考查學(xué)生對語法知識(shí)及語境的理解。三、閱讀理解19.Washington,D.C.BicycleToursCherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.Duration:3hoursThissmallgroupbiketourisafantasticwaytoseetheworld-famouscherrytreeswithbeautifulflowersofWashington,D.C.Yourguidewillprovideahistorylessonaboutthetreesandthefamousmonumentswheretheyblossom.Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability──andthecherryblossoms──disappear!WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTourDuration:3hours(4miles)JoinaguidedbiketourandviewsomeofthemostpopularmonumentsinWashington,D.C.ExplorethemonumentsandmemorialsontheNationalMallasyourguidesharesuniquefactsandhistoryateachstop.Guidedtourincludesbike,helmet,cookiesandbottledwater.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.Duration:3hoursMorningorAfternoon,thisbiketouristheperfecttourforD.C.newcomersandlocalslookingtoexperienceWashington,D.C.inahealthywaywithminimumeffort.KnowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwiththemostinterestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congress,memorials,andparks.Comfortablebikesandasmoothtourroute(路線)makecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTourDuration:3hours(7miles)JoinasmallgroupbiketourforaneveningofexplorationintheheartofWashington,D.C.GetupclosetothemonumentsandmemorialsasyoubikethesitesofCapitolHillandtheNationalMall.Frequentstopsaremadeforphototakingasyourguideoffersuniquefactsandhistory.Tourincludesbike,helmet,andbottledwater.Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.1.Whichtourdoyouneedtobookinadvance?A.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.B.WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTour.C.CherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.2.WhatwillyoudoontheCapitalCityBikeTour?A.Meetfamouspeople.B.Gotoanationalpark.C.Enjoyinterestingstories.D.Visitwell-knownmuseums.3.Whichofthefollowingdoesthebicycletouratnightprovide?A.Meals.B.Cameras.C.Citymaps.D.Safetylights.參考答案:1.
C
2.
C
3.
D
【分析】這是一篇廣告布告類閱讀。文章介紹了華盛頓的一些自行車旅行。1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。答案定位在CherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.部分Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability可知Che
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