山西省太原市2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末英語試題（含聽力）

2023~2024學年第一學期八年級期末學業(yè)診斷英語注意事項：1.本試卷分聽力和筆試兩部分。全卷共10頁，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘（含聽力測試15分鐘）?？荚嚂r間：下午2:30~4:002.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考試編號填寫在本試卷相應的位置上。3.答案全部在答題卡上完成，答在本試卷上無效。4.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力部分一、情景反應本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關聯(lián)的一項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.二、對話理解本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。6.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Toreadmorebooks. B.Totakeupanewhobby. C.Todomoreexercise.7.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Dali. B.Sanya. C.Harbin.8.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.9.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.There’llbesubways. B.There’llbemoreparks. C.Theairwillbefresher.10.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Hecan’tgototheparty.B.Hedoesn’tliketheparty.C.Hewillhavefunintheparty.三、語篇理解本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)短文內容和所提出的5個問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】11.HowdidGrandmagotraveling?A.Bytrain. B.Byplane. C.Bybike.12.WhatdidMomthinkofGrandma’stravel?A.Itwaseasy. B.Itwasinteresting. C.Itwasdifficult.13.Whydidthefamilygototheairport(機場)early?A.BecauseGrandmawasillinhertravel.BBecausethingswentwrongontheplane.C.BecausetheywereworriedaboutGrandma.14.WhereisGrandmagoingtotravelnextyear?A.ToNewYork. B.ToCanada. C.ToLondon.15.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Neverdothingshalfway. B.It’snevertoooldtotravel. C.Commonpeoplecanbesuccessful.四、聽力填空本題你將聽到一篇演講稿。請你根據(jù)所聽內容，完成下面的短文，并將獲取的信息填到答題卡相應的位置上。每空一詞。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Dearfriends,I’mGina.Thesearemydreamsatdifferentages.Idreamedofeatingallkindsofcakesattheageoffive.BecauseIwas____16____toeatthem.ThenIchanged(改變)mymindwhenIwas____17____yearsold.Iwantedtobeamagician.Iwill____18____myfamilyandfriendstomyshowwhenIbecomeamagician.Nowmydreamistobeateacher.Childrenarelike____19____.Theyneedenoughwaterandsunshinetogrowwell____20____theirlife.I’lltrymybesttohelpthem.Ibelievemyfutureisnotjustadream.Thankyouforlistening!筆試部分五、補全對話下面是手機微信聊天的界面，請根據(jù)聊天內容，從方框內所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。(Threestudentsaretalkingabouttheircomingvacation.)Morning!Whatareyougoingtodoinwintervacation?@Alice@Tom___21___SoamI.I’mgoingtohelpwithcooking.___22___@TomWell,IplantovisittheBeiqiWallPaintingMuseum.___23___Youcanlearnalotinit.Youareright.Thepaintingsshowthehistoryofnationalintegration(民族融合).___24___Sure,I’dloveto.Let’sgotherenextTuesday!Great!___25___OK.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Thatmustbegreat.C.CatchyouonTuesday.DCanyoucomewithme?E.Whatdoyouplantodo?F.Whowillyougotherewith?G.I’mgoingtohelpmyparentswithhousework.六、完形填空請閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Inabigandbusycity,therelivedahomelessmannamedJohn.Hemadesome____26____andlosthisjob.Helivedahardlifeandfelt____27____alldaylong.Itseemedthatnoonecouldhelphimout.OnecoldwinternightbeforeThanksgiving,hestayedunderabridgetokeepwarm.Anoldlady,Mrs.Parker,foundhimandgavehimawarmmeal.Herhelp____28____hisheartasnoonecaredabouthimlikethis.Tohissurprise,Mrs.Parker____29____visitinghim,bringinghimfoodandlisteningtohisstory.Shesawthetalentinhim____30____Johnhadnohopeforhimself.ShetoldJohnit’snevertoolatetoturnhislifearound.Afterthinkingtwice,John____31____decidedtotakethesecondchance(機會)inlife.Hewenttoanightschoolto—____32____himself.After2years,hefoundajob.Healsomethisoldfriendsandbuiltacloser____33____withthem.Heevenwenttohelpotherhomelesspeoplewhenhewas____34____.Lifemaybefullofworriesandproblems,butthereisstill____35____forbecomingbetter.Thekindnessfromonepersoncanbetheturningpointinanotherperson’slife.26.A.promises B.mistakes C.programs27.A.happy B.relaxed C.upset28.A.lost B.touched C.broke29.Akepton B.dreamedof C.feltlike30A.though B.so C.and31.A.hardly B.finally C.probably32.A.teach B.question C.improve33.A.relationship B.experience C.preparation34.A.normal B.careful C.available35.A.trust B.hope C.prize七、閱讀理解A請閱讀下面信息，判斷句子正誤。與短文內容相符的選“T”，與短文內容不相符的選“F”。MessageNewReplyForwardDeletePrintMovetoDearfriends,Myfamilyhasjustmovedtoanewhouse.Wearegoingtohaveahousewarmingpartyfrom4:00p.m.to8:00p.m.onSunday,February6th.Wouldyouliketocome?Youmightnotknowthewaytomyhome.Well,myhouseisatNo.75YangguangRoad.Canyoubringsomevideos,please?Wecanwatchmoviesinthevideoroomafterdinner.Ihopeyou’llbeabletocome.JudyHiJudy,Thanksalotforaskingmetocometoyourparty.TomandIwouldlovetocome,andwe’llcertainlybringsomevideos.WemightbealittlelatebecauseIcan’tfinishmyhomeworkuntil3:30p.m.onSunday.Seeyousoon.SueandTomHiJudy,Thankssomuchforaskingmetoyourparty.Icanstillrememberourhappytimeinprimaryschoolwithourclassmate,Mary.Unluckily,IthinkI’llnotbeabletocomethistime.MysisterisseriouslyillandIhavetolookafterherathome.Wishyouabesthousewarmingpartyever!Jill36.They’llhavethepartyforfourhoursonSunday,February6th.37.Judywantstowatchmovieswithherfriendsinhernewhouse.38.TomisgoingtothepartywithJillontime.39.Suedoesn’thaveanyhomeworkonSunday.40.JillandMarywereJudy’sclassmatesinprimaryschool.B請閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AIispopulararoundtheworld,whichmakesourlifeeasierandmorefun.NowAIhumansarecomingintoourlife.Theycanbelikerealpeoplebymakinghuman’svoicesandmoves.Let’sseewhatelsetheycando.AIhumanstodayappearinmanyways.Theycanbefamoussingers,reportersandmore.InJune2021,HuaZhibingbecametheearliestAIhumanonlineinTsinghuaUniversity.AsanAIstudent,shecanmakemusic,drawpicturesandsingwell.InFebruary2022,BaidushoweditsAIidol(偶像),XiJiajia.Shecandressherselfupindifferentclothesandevenmakealivestream(直播)!InChinaFashionWeek2022,XiJiajiabecamefamousinanonlinevirtualfashionshow(虛擬時裝秀).ThenChinamademoreAIhumans.DoyoustillremembertheAsianGamesonSeptember23rd,2023?AlleyeswereontheexcitingtimewhenanAIhuman,Nongchaoerlitthetorch(點亮火炬).AIhumanscandosomethingthatpeoplecannotdointherealworld,suchastimetravel.However,theyhavetheirdisadvantages.TakeXiJiajiaasanexample,shedoesn’thaverichfeelingslikehumans.Thereissomethingthatonlyarealpersoncanhave.What’smore,AIhumanscan’tdoteamworkordiscusswithothersinrealtime.WearelookingforwardtothefurtherimprovementofAIhumans.41.WhowasthefirstAIhumanaccordingtothepassage?A.XiJiajia. B.HuaZhibing. C.Nongchaoer.42.WhatmadeXiJiajiapopularaccordingtothepassage?A.Herteamworkwithrealhumans.B.Hergreattalentinmusicandart.C.Herperforminginanonlinevirtualfashionshow.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disadvantages”meaninChinese?A.缺點 B.用途 C.優(yōu)勢44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThefeelingsofAIareasrichashumans.B.ChinaismakinggreatimprovementinAI.C.AIhumanscandoanythinglikerealpersons.45.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inaguidebook. B.Inastorybook. C.Inasciencemagazine.C請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內容，從下面所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。TounaoisoneofthetraditionalfoodinShanxi.AsasymbolofTaiyuan,tounaohasalonghistory.Itfirstappearedondinnertable300yearsago.____46____Thereisabeautifulstoryabouttounao.FuShanwasafamousthinkerandmedicalscientist.Once,hismotherwasillinbedforalongtime.____47____Shesoongotbetteraftereatingiteveryday.____48____First,makesomemuttonsoupinthepot.Second,mixsomecookedflour(炒熟的面)withwaterandputthemintothelargepotwithmuttonsoup.Third,addsomeyellowwine,gingerandotherChineseherbs(中草藥).____49____Whenthesoupisready,addsomelotusroots(蓮藕)andChineseyams(山藥).Don’tforgettoeatitwithyellowwine,pickledleeks(腌韭菜)andshaomai.Justasasayinggoes,“YouhaveneverbeentoTaiyuanwithouteatingtounao.”____50____Wecanenjoyitinsomeoldrestaurants,likeQingheyuanRestaurantandHongbinlouRestaurant.PeopleinTaiyuanstarttheirhappydaywithabowlofTounao.A.Herearethestepstomaketounao.B.Thencookthemforatleast2hours.C.Therearesomereasonstoeattounao.D.WheredopeopleeattounaoinTaiyuan?E.Andnowpeoplestillseeitastheirfavoritefood.F.Toimproveherhealth,FuShanmadeaspecialsoup,tounao.D請閱讀下面圖文，按要求完成所給任務。ThedragonplaysaveryimportantroleinChineseculture.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutdragons?Theyhavetwohorns(角)andalongmoustache(胡子).Infact,theyarenotrealanimals.Withgreatpowers(本領),theycanflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.Peoplethinkdragonsarebraveandstrong.InChinese,wecallexcellentpeople“dragons”.ThereareanumberofChinesesayingstalkingaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”Itmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.Chinesepeopleare“thedescendants(傳人)ofthedragon”nomatter(無論)whereweare.Andwecanfindimages(形象)ofdragonsintraditionalChineseculturearoundtheworld.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchastheDragonHead-RaisingDay.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiesonthatday.Peoplewishtohaveagoodharvest(收獲)inautumnbycelebratingit.Asweallknow,theYearoftheDragoniscoming.Wishyouhappinessinallthefourseasonsandsuccessandgoodluckintheyearahead!ChartIAt10:00a.m.onJanuary1st,2024,agroupofAmericanbornChineseareperformingdragondancesinNewYork.Atthesametime,overseasChinese(海外華人)inSydney,London,Torontoandotherplacesaroundtheworldareperformingdragondancestowelcomethenewyear,too.ChartIITheDragonHead-RaisingDayItfallsonMarch11ththisyear.Tocelebrateit,peopleeatspecialfoodlikedumplingsandspringpancakes.Haircuttingisalsoatraditionalactivityonthatday.51.Whatcandragonsdowithgreatpowers?(OneexampleisOK.)_________________________________________________52.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(請用漢語翻譯畫線部分。不超過五個漢字。)_________________________________________________53.WhydooverseasChineseperformdragondancestowelcomethenewyear?_________________________________________________54.HowdopeoplecelebratetheDragonHead-RaisingDay?_________________________________________________55.Doyoulikedragons?Whyorwhynot?_________________________________________________八、詞語運用請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。每個詞只能使用一次。bodybecausecomfortablepreparehetheyhardmakeunderstandeducationbutacceptXingYifanwasborninJilinin2003.Hisparentswerehappywithhiscoming.However,sixmonthslater,theyfound____56____songotCMD(先天性肌營養(yǎng)不良).Whentheirfriendsheardthenews,theyadvisedXing’sparentstohaveanotherbaby.____57____theyrefusedanddecidedtopouralltheirloveandcareintoXing.Infact,theywerequite____58____andknewhowtheirsonfelt.TheysaidXingcouldn’twalk,runorjump,butheshouldhavethechancetogeta(n)____59____atschooltostudyforabetterfuture.TheyalsotoldXing,“Successisdifficulttoget.Ifyouworkhardenough,you____60____it.”CMDmaybebadtoXing’s_____61_____butcan’tstophisdreamtolearn.FromthefirstdayhegotintoJilinNo.1SeniorHighSchoolhetriedhisbest____62____forgaokao.Heoftenstudieduntilmidnight.In2021,hegot645pointsingaokaoandBeihangUniversity____63____him.AfterknowingaboutXing’sstory,histeachersoffered(提供)aroomwithtwobedstoXingandhismother.Thankstotheirkindness,Xingcouldlive____64____atschool.NowXingisworkingmuch_____65_____forhisdreamthanbefore—tobecometh