2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省益陽(yáng)市沅大膳鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)校高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省益陽(yáng)市沅大膳鎮(zhèn)聯(lián)校高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?—He_______,becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.A.hasitfixed B.hadfixeditC.haditfixed D.fixedit參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：——Peter自己修的電腦嗎？——他讓別人修的，因?yàn)樗惶娔X。havesb.done是過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示“使(讓，請(qǐng))別人做某事”。根據(jù)所提供的情景becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers可判斷出他找別人維修了電腦。故選C。2.Shelovesallthesportingactivities.Sheplaysothergames_____tennis.Aexcept

Bbesides

Cbut

Dexceptfor參考答案：B3.When______help,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It’skindofyou.”

A.offering

B.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.offered參考答案：D4.----Wouldyoumind_____thewindow?It’shothere.----__________.A.

toopen/No,please.

B.open/Yes,pleaseC.opening/No,ofcoursenot.

D.opening/Yes,please.參考答案：C5.Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto______fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.A.runaway B.takeaway

C.keepaway

D.getaway參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)搭配及含義。句意：他的媽媽認(rèn)為讓他離開(kāi)家，靠自己去掙些錢(qián)，對(duì)他的人格形成有好處。A.runaway逃跑；B.takeaway帶走；C.躲開(kāi)，逃避；D.遠(yuǎn)離，離開(kāi)。故D正確。6.Hedevotedeverysparemomentto__________English,________hiswifewasdevotedtomusic.A.study;when

B.study;though

C.studying;if

D.studying;while參考答案：D7.—I’msorryIsteppedonyourfoot;itwasanaccident.—Itwasn’t!Youdidit______________.A.asusual

B.onpurpose

C.atanend

D.rightaway參考答案：B8.---Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?

---Notyet.Myhouse______.

A.hasbeenpainted

B.ispainted

C.ispainting

D.isbeingpainted參考答案：D略9.________，thefluvirushasbeencontrolledinthisareaanditwon’tspreadtootherplaces.A．Usually

B．EspeciallyC．Similarly

D．Fortunately參考答案：D考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為：幸運(yùn)的是，這個(gè)地區(qū)的流感病毒已經(jīng)被控制住了，不會(huì)傳播到其他地方了。usually通常地；especially特別地；similarly類(lèi)似地；fortunately幸運(yùn)地。10.—SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.—Exactly,_______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.sothat

B.nowthatC.asif

D.evenif參考答案：D考查連詞。Sothat，以致于；nowthat既然；asif好像；evenif即使。句意：--當(dāng)在倫敦的時(shí)候一些中國(guó)學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難理解當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?-確實(shí)，即使他們學(xué)了很多語(yǔ)法和單詞。分析句意可知選C。11.

Doesthewaywethoughtof______thewatercleanmakeanysense?A.making

Btomake

Chowtomake

Dhavingmade參考答案：B12.Ifoundthehomeworkwasnotsoheavyas______I______togetinmyoldschool.A.that;wasused

B.what;used

C.which;used

D.that;used參考答案：B13.------Cindy,Ihavesweptthefloorofyourbedroom.

------Thanks.You______it.Icouldmanageit.A.shouldn’thavedone

B.needn’t

C.mustn’t

do

D.needn’thavedone參考答案：D14.Whentheexpressionfirstcameintobeing,peoplerefusedtouseitbut_____theybegantoacceptit.A.usually B.graduallyC.frequently D.quickly參考答案：B【詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)這個(gè)表達(dá)剛出現(xiàn)的時(shí)候，人們拒絕使用它，但漸漸地他們開(kāi)始接受它。A.usually通常地；B.gradually逐漸地；C.frequently頻繁地；D.quickly快速地。根據(jù)句意可知，在某種新表達(dá)剛出現(xiàn)時(shí)，人們拒絕使用，但漸漸開(kāi)始接受，gradually意為“逐漸地”，與題意相符，故選B。15.

Rememberthatitmakesabad______ifyou'relate.

A.custom

B.action

C.comment

D.impression參考答案：D16.Beinginthehospitalforsixmonths,hefeltasifhewas____fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutup

D.putoff參考答案：B略17.

thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.A.For

B.Now

C.Since

D.Despite參考答案：B試題分析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞。句意：由于我的頭腦清醒了，我的大腦也開(kāi)始能更好的工作了。A.介詞，為了；nowthat為從屬連詞，既然，由于。C.Since也可以表示由于，但不與that連用。D.盡管二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分；滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余的選項(xiàng)。Youshouldmakeplansbeforeyoutakeacampingtrip.Justfollowthesesimplecampingguidelinestomakeyourtripsafeandrewarding.Selectinganappropriatetent

____71____.Whendeterminingthesizeofyourtent,youshouldtakeintoaccountthenumberofpeopleaswellasthecampingequipmentnecessaryforyourtrip.Thereshouldbeenoughroominthetentforthecampingequipment._____72_____.ImportanceoffoodWhilecamping,youwillneedenoughfoodtogiveyouenoughenergyforyouroutdoorwork.

____73__.Youshoulddoallyourcooking.Insistonsimplicityincookingandusevegetablesandready-madefoodduringyourtriptominimizecookingtime.Adequatesleep

_____74___.Nightsaregenerallycoolerthanthedayssoyouneedtohaveenoughwarmclothestofeelcomfortableenoughtosleepduringthenight.Whenbuyingasleepingbag,checkthatyoufeelcomfortableinit.Extraairmattresses(氣墊)maybeincludedinyourcampingequipmenttomakeyourbedmorecomfortable.

_______75______.Bearthesecampingguidelinesinmindandmakesureyouarefullypreparedtoenjoyyourcampingtrip.A.Allcampersshouldhaveadequatesleepduringthenight.B.Thusyoumusthaveanefficientarrangementforfoodpreparation.C.Thebestcampingtripsarehadbythosepeoplewhopreparethebest.D.Takehealthyandnourishingfoodwithyoutomeetenergydemandsduringyourtrip.E.Thecomfortlevelinatentdeterminesthesuccessofacampingtrip.F.Thesizeisthemostimportantthingyoushouldcarefullyconsiderwhenchoosingatent.G.Itwilldestroythemoodoftheentirecampingtripifyoudon’thaveagoodsleepingbag.

參考答案：71.F

72.E

73.B

74.A

75.C三、閱讀理解19.信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑（若選E請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上涂對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的字母A和B；若選F則涂字母C和D）。

A.Photography

Club

Wearelookingforartisticallyinclinedstudentstojoinournewclub.WeplantomeeteveryTuesdayandThursdayeveningafterschoolfrom6to8pm.Eachmembermusthavetheirownequipment.

B.HikingSocietyMembersmeeteverySaturdaytodiscusstheirhikingtripsandtwiceamonth,wearrangetripstodifferentpartsoftheprovinceformemberstogoonbreathtakingscenicmountainwalks.Gettounderstandourlocalgeography,keepfitandhavefun.

C.FilmClubTheclubisperfectforstudentswholoveartisticmovies.EveryTuesdayandFridayeveningweholdaseminarinwhichagreatnewmovieoraclassicfilmisdiscussedandreviewed.

D.DancingClubWearethelargestclubintheuniversitywithover400members.MembersareinvitedtodancingpracticeeveryMondayeveningfrom7pmto10pmandweholddancepartieswithstudentsfromotheruniversitiesonceamonth.Perfectwaytokeepfitandmeetnewfriends.

E.EnglishSocietyAnewgrouporganizedbytheUniversityEnglishDept.givesallstudentsoncampusachancetopracticeandimprovetheirEnglish.WeplantohaveregularforeignguestscometoourweeklymeetingseveryWednesdayeveningat7:30andweshowEnglishlanguagemoviesthatcanhelpyoubothpracticeyourEnglishandbeentertainedaswell.

F.BookClubMMembersmeeteachweektodiscussandrecommendbookstoeachother.MeetingsarelunchtimesonFridays.Membershipisfree.Allmembersqualifyfora20%discountonallbookspurchasedfromtheXinhuaBookStore.

閱讀以下學(xué)生的相關(guān)信息，并匹配適合他們的社團(tuán)。56.Cherrywantstojoinaclubthatwillkeepherfitandactivebutbecauseshehasapart-timejobeveryworkdayeveningsheisonlyavailabletotakepartontheweekends.57.Davidisanewstudentattheuniversity,whosemajorisEnglishliterature.Heisalittleshysoishopingtojoinaclubthatcanhelphimgettoknownewpeople