2022年河南省開封市中考一模英語試題（無答案）

2022年中招第一次模擬考試英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁(yè)，六個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.本試卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)按答題卡上注意事項(xiàng)的要求，直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無效。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?A.Atthesubwaystation. B.Atabusstop. C.Atthetrainstation.2.HowmanypointsdidClass5getintheschoolsportsmeeting?A.80. B.85. C.90.3.Howwilltheygototheairport?A.Byplane. B.ByTaxi. C.Bybus.4.WhoaresenttoAfricancountrieseveryyear?A.Engineers. B.Doctors. C.Teachers.5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Herparentsarestrict,too. B.Herparentsarecareless,too. C.Herparentsaresmart,too.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。6.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Athome. B.Attheoffice. C.Atthehotel.7.Whywastheboylateforschool?A.Becausehemissedthebus.B.Becausetheschoolbusdidn'tcome.C.Becausehewalkedtothebusstop.8.WhatdoyouknowaboutMr.Wang?A.Mr.Wangwaslate. B.Mr.Wangwasangry. C.Mr.Wangdidn'tgotowork.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第9至第10兩個(gè)小題。9.Whycan'tthemanseethingsclearly?A.Becausehecan'tsleepwell.B.Becausehiseyeswerehurtbyhisfriends.C.Becausehewatchedthefilmsonthecomputerthewholenight.10.Whatdidthedoctoradvisethemantodo?A.Toseethingsfarawaytorelax.B.Toclosehiseyesandletthemhaveagoodrest.C.Towatchfilmsfrom8:30p.m.to7:30nextmorning.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第11至第12兩個(gè)小題。11.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablytalkabout?A.FamouscitiesinHenan. B.Well-knownfoodinHenan. C.24-hourweatherinHenan.12.Whichtwocitieswillbesunny?A.SanmenxiaandLuoyang. B.ZhengzhouandXinxiang. C.PingdingshanandZhengzhou.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.HowmanypeoplearethereinJames'family?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.14.WhatdoyouknowaboutLisa?A.Shehasagoodjob. B.Shedoesn'tliveinanothertown. C.She'stheyoungestchildinthefamily.15.WhatdoesSamdo?A.Anartist. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.第三節(jié)聽下面幾段短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。ABCDE16.____________17.____________18.____________19.____________20.____________二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AWhichbookyoushouldreaddependsonyournexttravelplan.Ifyou'revisitingNewYorkCity,readthebook“TheCatcherintheRye”,whichmentionsplentyofNYClandmarks.“TheCatcherintheRye”isaclassic(經(jīng)典的)storyofalostteenager'sunplannedtriptoNewYorkCity.Inthenovel,HoldenCaulfieldvisitsanightclubintheEastVillage,goesiceskatinginRockefellerCenter,andtakeshissistertotheCentralParkZoo.“Midnight'sChildren”isafantasticnovelthatshowssomeofthehistoriesofIndia.SalmanRushdie'sstorybeginsatmidnight,onthenightofIndia'sindependence,whenthe1,001childrenbornthathourarefoundtoownmagicalpowers.Thebookissetduring20th-centuryIndiawithplentyofmagicalparts.HarukiMurakami’s“1Q84”isanadventure(冒險(xiǎn))that’sperfectfortheplaneridetoJapan.Well-knownJapaneseauthorHarukiMurakamicreatesanovelcalled1Q84wherenothingfeelsrightandeverythingisalittledifferent.SetinTokyo,Japan,thisnovelissuretointerestyougreatlyduringyourtrip.Asyou'retravelingaroundAmsterdam,read“TheFaultinOurStars”.There'salsoafilmfromthisbook.Madeintoafilmin2014,JohnGreen'sstoryoftwounluckyteenagersincludesatriptoAmsterdam.TheAnneFrankHouseandTheRijksMuseumarementionedinthebook.Andthebenchinthefilmfromthisnovelhasevenbecomeitsmostpopularplaceforthetouriststotakephotos.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Whatdoes“HoldenCaulfield”referto(所指)inthepassage?A.AfamousNYClandmark. B.Thelostteenager.C.Thewriter'ssister. D.Thewriterofthenovel.22.Whichbookmayyouchoosetoreadifyoubelieveinmagic?A.TheCatcherintheRye. B.TheFaultinOurStars.C.Midnight'sChildren. D.1Q84.23.Whatdoes“its”meaninthelasttext?A.Amsterdam's. B.TheAnneFrankHouse's.C.TheRijksMuseum's. D.Tokyo's.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetexts?A.HoldenCaulfieldtakeshissistertoanightclubintheEastVillage.B.The1,001childrenborninIndiaarefoundtohavemagicalpowers.C.Ifyouwanttohaveaperfecttrip,youcanhaveaplaneridetoJapan.D.TheFaultinOurStarswasn'tmadeintoafilmuntiltheyearof2014.25.Whatisthetextabout?A.Introducingsomebookstotravelers. B.Describingsomeworld-famouscitiesC.Encouragingpeopletoreadmoreclassicnovels. D.Explaininghowgoodnovelsarewritten.BPoliceofficersoftenreceivecallsthataren’t,well,emergencies(緊急的事情).ButsomethingfeltofftoofficerTimTeneyckofOregon,Ohio,whenawomancalledtoorderapizzaonNovember13.Hetoldhershehadthewrongnumber,onlytoquicklyrealizethishadbeennomistakeonherpart.Inarecordingofthecall,wecanhearthembothontheline.“Youcalled911toorderapizza?”Timasked.“Thisisthewrongnumbertocallforapizza.”“No,no,no…you'renotunderstanding,”thewomansaid.Whenthewomanrepliedwithherapartmentinformation,everythingbecameclear.Shedidn'twantapizzaatall.Sheneededhelp.Butshecouldn'ttellhimthatdirectlybecauseshewasn'tinasafeplace.WhileTimhasneverreceivedacalllikehersinhis14yearsofservice,heunderstoodhermessage.Afterafewmorequestions,hesaid,“I'mgettingyounow.”Asitturnedout,thewomanwasinanapartmentwithamanwhowasphysicallyhurtinghermother.Sheknewhewouldrunawayifhediscoveredshewascalling911,soshepretendedtoorderapizzainstead.WhenTimsentofficersherway,hehadthemturnofftheirsirens(警報(bào)器)beforetheyarrived.Theofficersarrested(逮捕)56-year-oldSimonLopez,whowaschargedwithdomesticviolence(被控家暴).OregonPoliceChiefMichaelNavarresaidtheycouldn'thavesavedthiswomanwithoutTim'shelp.Headdedthatitwasimportantforpeopleindangerto“anotherexpresstothepoliceofficerthattheyareintrouble,andthiswomandidthat.Shedidthatnotwithherwords,butwiththetone(語氣)ofhervoice.”“Otherofficers…toldmetheywouldn’thavepickeduponthis,”Timsaid.Ofcourse,theotherheroisthiscleverwomanwhosavedhermombykeepingacoolhead.Itcouldn'thavebeeneasyinsuchastressfulsituation,whichjustmakesherbraver!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.Whydidthewomancall911toorderapizza?A.ShetriedtohelpTim. B.Shewasquitehungry.C.Shemadeawrongcall. D.Shetriedtoaskforhelp.27.Whoisinthewoman'sapartment?①Thewoman②Thewoman'smother③SimonLopez④TimA.②③④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.①②④28.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThewomantoldTimtheinformationdirectly.B.Thewomanwassmartandkeptacoolhead.C.Thepoliceofficerdidn'tturnofftheirsirensuntiltheyarrived.D.Thepolicedidn'tsavethewomanandhermother.29.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTim?A.Hewasbrave. B.Heworkedveryhard.C.Hewascarefulandhelpful. D.Hewasgoodatreducingstress30.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.It'simportanttoremaincalm. B.It'snevertoolatetobebrave.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone. D.Astrongtonemakesawisehead.CPlantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Asaresult,animalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplantsfloweringplants:andnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds(種子).Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfourandsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores(胚芽).Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Plantsareimportantforlife. B.Plantscannotgrowwithoutair.C.Therearemanyplantsintheworld. D.Wecannotlivewithoutwater.32.Howcanplantsmakefood?A.Fromflower,waterandair. B.Fromwater,sunlightandair.C.Fromair,waterandsoil. D.Fromair,sunandlight.33.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage？A.Ofallthelivingthings,animalsarethemostimportant.B.Sporesareseeds.C.Allfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseeds.D.Withoutplants,manwilldieout.34.Theunderlinedword“protected”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby________.A.discovered B.polluted C.stopped D.guarded35.Whatkindofbookmaythispassagebetakenfrom?A.Amedicinebook. B.Anovel. C.Asciencemagazine. D.Areport.DEveryyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforaterm,thesummer,orayear.Studyingoverseas(海外)canbeexcitingexperienceformanypeople.36Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andaboutanotherculture.37Overseasstudymayalsolookgoodonyourfutureresume(簡(jiǎn)歷).Manycompaniestodaywantstaffwhospeakasecondlanguage,orhaveexperiencedlivingorworkinginanothercountry.Herearesometips.MakingtherightchoiceOnceyoudecidetostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomechoices.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool,askyourself:WheredoIwanttogoandwhy?HowmuchdoIwanttopay?38DoIwanttolivewithahostfamily,withroommates,oralone?GettingreadytogoGetyourpassportandvisaearly!39Learnaboutthemoney.Bringsomeofit,andacredit(信用)cardwithyou.OnceyouarethereAfterthefirstfewweeksoverseas,manystudentswillfeelalittlehomesick.Theymaymisstheirfamily,friends,andthewaysofdoingthings.40Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick,trytotalktoothers,orwriteaboutyourfeelingsinanotebook.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Whydolotsofpeoplestudyoverseas?B.HowlongdoIwanttostudyoverseas?C.Youwillseetheworldinánewway,andlearnmoreaboutyourself.D.Rememberthatittakestimetogetusedtoanewplace,school,andculture.E.Beforeyougo,learnsomeofthelanguage,andreadaboutsomecommoncustomsinyourhostfamily.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Mymotherlikedeverythingtobetidyandcouldn't41itwhenitwasn't.Sodidmybrother,Tom.Iwasthe42.Ididhaveabadhabitofthrowingmyclothesonthefloor.Itmademefeelascomfortableasacatinacupboard.Onedaymymumlooked43mybedroomandshesaid,“That'sit!Cathy,yourroomwaslikeanant'snest.Ifyoudon't44thisroom,Iwillthroweverythingontheflooroutofthewindow.”Mymumoftensaidso45shenevercarriedthemout,soIdidn'ttakeanynotice.ButIwaswrong.Iwasatsoccerpracticeafterschool,soTomarrivedhome46me.Hewassurprisedtoseemythingsalloverthelawn(草坪).Awomanlookedoverthefence(柵欄).“Garagesale(舊物出售)?”sheasked.Tomthoughtforjusta47,andthenhesaid,“Yes,itis.”Heputasignonthegateandbeforelong48werelotsofpeoplecatchingatmyclotheslikegreedy(貪婪的)birds.WhenIcamehome,Icouldn'tnotbelievemyeyes.Myfloorwasclean.“Wherearemyclothes?”Ishouted.“Onthelawn,”saidmymum.“I49themout.”Ilookedoutofthewindow50.Icouldn'tseeanyclothesbutmybrotherTom51money!WhenMumfoundoutwhathadhappened,shewas52.“Howcouldyoudothis?”sheaskedTom.ButTomsaidhethoughtmyclothesmustberubbish,lookingatallthemoneyhehadmadefrom53.Iwasmad,shoutingandscreamingthatIhadnothingtowear54Tomhadsoldallmyclothes.Afterthat,Iwas55quitesountidyagain.41.A.stand B.understand C.pick D.wash42.A.poor B.blind C.angry D.opposite43.A.out B.in C.for D.up44.A.leave B.live C.lock D.tidy45.A.as B.and C.but D.or46.A.before B.after C.around D.toward47.A.minute B.day C.week D.month48.A.here B.they C.there D.all49.A.made B.threw C.cut D.wanted50.A.sincethen B.sofar C.atonce D.justnow51.A.saving B.paying C.wanting D.counting52.A.happy B.wrong C.mad D.worried53.A.him B.them C.himself D.me54.A.if B.though C.when D.because55.A.never B.will C.hardly D.ever四、語篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。feelgoodtheycleanforabovewhilelessonhealthtrustHi,boysandgirls.I'mMike,aTEENSwriterfromtheUSA.Here,Iteamupwithreadersofyouragetohelpsolveyourproblems.DearMike,I'vebeensadrecentlybecausemyparentsarealwaysaguing.Theyargueaboutafewdifferentthings.Igetscaredwhentheyargue.Itfeelslikeadarkcloud56me.WhatshouldIdo?CrystalDearCrystal,Parentssometimesarguewitheachother–that’sjustafactoflife.Infact,occasional(偶爾的)argumentsareasignofa57relationship,astheyshowthatbothsidesarewillingtosharetheir58insteadofbottlingthemupinside.However,Iknowitcanbestressfulorevenscarywhenyourparentsfight.Ifyoureallyfeelstronglyaboutthis,talktoyourparentsaboutit.Don'ttalktothem59they'rearguing-thatwilljustmakethemfeelmoreupset.Instead,waituntilafteranargumentandtrytotalkto60together.Explainhowtheirfightingmakesyoufeel.Onelastimportantthing:Ifyoueverseetheirargumentsturnviolent(暴力的),don’tbeafraidtobringitupwithyourteacheroranotheradultyou61.Theywillknowwhattodo.MikeFuksmanDearCrystal,Trytoberelaxed.Sadnesscan'tsolveanything.That'sthe62I'velearnedfrommyownexperiences.Myparentsalsoargueovertrivial(瑣碎的)things.Forexample,theyoftenworklateandaretoobusytomakedinner.Myfatherworriesaboutmeandoftenblamesmymother63this.I'mtryingtolearnhowtocookonmyownanddoothersimplechores,like64myroom.Thiscanhelptolowertheirstress.Butifourparentsfight,wecanalsoaskourneighbororgrandparentsforhelp.Youcanalsowatchsometalkshowsorsitcomstomakeyourselffeelmuch65.QingMian,15,Zhejiang56.___________57.___________58.___________59.___________60.___________61.___________62.___________63.___________64.___________65.___________第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。PandasreturntoChinaforbambooDaMaoandErShunaretwogiantpandasthathavemadetheCalgaryZooinCanadatheirhomesince2018.Theywereexpectedtolivethereuntil2023.66,theywillheadbacktoChinaearlierthanexpected.Thezooannouncedthen