2024屆浙江省寧波市海曙區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)仿真模擬試卷（一模）附答案

2024屆浙江省寧波市海曙區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)仿真模擬試卷（一模）考生須知：1.全卷分試題卷和答題卷。試題卷共10頁(yè)，有三部分共81個(gè)小題。滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。2.請(qǐng)將姓名、考號(hào)分別填寫在試題卷和答題卷的規(guī)定位置上。3.答題時(shí)，把試題卷第一至第二部分的答案在答題卷對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)位置用2B鉛筆涂黑、涂滿。將試題卷第三部分的答案用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆書(shū)寫，答案必須按照題號(hào)順序在答題卷各題目規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，做在試題卷上或超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫的簽案無(wú)效。試卷I第一部分聽(tīng)力(共四節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié).聽(tīng)小對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題(共5小題；每小題1分，共計(jì)5分)聽(tīng)下面5段小對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B。C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Howdoestheboygotoschool?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot2.Whowenttothemoviewiththeman?A.Hissister.B.Hisfriend.C.Hiscousin.3.HowlongwillthefamilystayinShanghai?A.Threedays.B.Fivedays.C.Sevendays.4.WhatistheT-shirtmadeof?A.Cotton.B.Silk.C.Paper.5.Whosemagazineisthis?A.Sally's.B.Linda's.C.Mike's.第二節(jié).聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題(共5小題；每小題1分，共計(jì)5分)聽(tīng)下面2段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍?，F(xiàn)在聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答第6-7兩小題。6.Whydidthemanchooseagift?A.ForMother'sDay.B.ForFather'sDayC.ForTeachers’Day.7.Whichgiftdidthemandecidetobuy?A.Gloves.B.SunglassesC.Shoes.現(xiàn)在聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話，回答第8-10三小題。8.WhereisBilly'sEnglishteacherfrom?A.America.B.Australia.C.England.9.WhatdoeshethinkoftheEnglishteacher?A.Excellent.B.Friendly.C.Patient.10.HowdoestheteachersuggestrememberingEnglishwordswell?A.Byusingmindmaps.B.Bylisteningtotapes.C.Bymakingwordcards.第三節(jié).聽(tīng)短文，回答問(wèn)題(共5小題；每小題1分，共計(jì)5分)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文，短文后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)短文前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段短文讀兩遍。11.Howmanykindsofteaarementionedinthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.12.WhydopeopleintheworldlikedrinkingteaA.Forfun.·B.Forhealth.C.Forbusiness.13.WhendotheEnglishpeoplelikedrinkingtea?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheevening.C.Atmidnight.14.WhatdidChinesepeopleuseteaasintheearlytimes?A.Akindofmedicine.B.Akindoffood.C.Akindofdrink.15.HowdoChinesepeopleshowtheirkindnessto.guestsnow?A.Byplantingteatrees.B.Bygivingtealeaves.C.Bymakingatea.第四節(jié).聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，完成信息表(共5小題；每小題1分，共計(jì)5分)聽(tīng)下面一篇獨(dú)白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)完成信息表。在聽(tīng)獨(dú)白前，你有10秒鐘閱讀相關(guān)小題；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。16.A.children B.women C.men17.A.five B.ten C.fifteen18.A.talkedto B.smart up C.stayedwith19.A.kind B.cheered C.active20.A.week B.month C.year第二部分語(yǔ)篇理解(共三節(jié)，滿分55分)第一節(jié).完形填空(本題有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分)閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Oneday,threebrothersweretalkingaboutthegoodolddays,sittingontheirboat.Byaccident,theywatchedlotsofrubbishmovingslowlyontheSt.JamesRiver.21conversationsoonturnedtoit.“Itdidn'tusetobelikethis,”saidManny.“Rememberhowfreelyweusedtogoswimminginthisriver?22nowIwouldn'tevenputmyfeetinthisriverasImightcatchsome23.Itistimeforpeopletoknowthatrubbishshouldbeputintotherightplace.”Itwasallagreedthatsomelazypeopleweremakingthiscountryso24.ThenJackhadanidea.“Sincewe'reallretired(退休的),25don'twedosomethinginsteadofjusttalking?Wecan'tcleanupeverything,butmaybewecouldcleanupour26.”Theyalllikedthisidea,andMannysuggestedanamefortheireffort—theGreenFleet,whichaimedtoturntheSt.JamesRiver27again.Thethreebrotherswentoutontheriveralmosteveryday.Intheirboat,they28alltherubbishtheycouldseemovingontheriver.Soonsomefriends29them.Thenfriendstoldotherfriends,andbytheendofthefirstyearthereweremorethan200volunteers,andtheycleanedoffmorethan10tonsofrubbishfromtheriver.Theirworkwas30acleaner-lookingandcleaner-smellingriver.Somecompanies31joinedanddonatedmoneyandmaterials.TheGreenFleetgotbiggerandbettereveryyear.Bytheendofthesecondyear,theGreenFleethad32tofourboats.SomeothervolunteersbeganorganizingtheirownGreenFleets.Fiveyears33_itsstart,thethreebrotherswereabletogoswimmingagainonweekendsintheirriver.34ayearlater,Mannydiedofanaccidentintheirwork.AtManny'sfuneral(葬禮),hisbrotherspromisedtocarryonthevolunteerwork35theyweretoosicktodoit.TohonorManny,thelocalgovernmentrenamedthecity'slargestparkafterhim.21.A.HisB.HerC.ItsD.Their22.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.For23.A.boatsB.fishesC.moneyD.diseases24.A.dirtyB.beautifulC.niceD.clean25.A.howB.whyC.whenD.where26.A.countryB.houseC.riverD.park27.A.greenB.blackC.yellowD.white28.A.threwawayB.pickedupC.burntoutD.putoff29.A.promisedB.leftC.joinedD.watched30.A.helpingB.organizingC,dreamingD.creating31.A.alsoB.seldomC.hardlyD.never32.A.ledB.reducedC.fallenD.grown33.A.withinB.beforeC.afterD.during34.A.UnfortunatelyB.LuckilyC.LikelyD.Interestingly35.A.whetherB.untilC.whenD.if第二節(jié).閱讀理解(本題有15小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)30分)閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(A)Postedat3:07p.m.byNickLostissuchacoolshow.It'sfilmedinOahu,Hawaii,butit'sadramaabouttheadventuresofagroupofpeoplewhoseplanecrashesonanislandintheSouthPacific.Ithassuchabigcast(陣容)thatit'soneofTV'smostexpensiveshowstomake.MyfriendsandIaresuchbigfansthatit'sallwetalkaboutwhenwegettogether!Postedat2:48p.m.byMayuThesedaystherearesofewgoodshowsontelevisionthatIrarelywatchitanymore.ButInevermissStarAcademy.It'sasingingcompetitionandrealityTVshowallinone,andit'sshowninover50countries!Thewinnersaresotalentedthattheyoftenbecomesuccessfulinthemusicindustry.Buteventhelosersaregreat.Theyalldosomuchworktopreparefortheirfinalperformances.Ijustcan'tstopwatching.Postedat2:31p.m.byShaneTherearesomanycrimedramaseriesonTVthatIgetthemallconfused.Andweallhavesolittlefreetimethatwecan'twasteitwatchingboringshows,likeBakeTime.TheoneIrecommendisLawOrder.Theactingisgreat,andthecastisgood-looking.Plus,thestorylinesaresogrippingthatyouslipintoanotherworld!36.IfPeterlikestodosomethingadventurous,whatdoesheprobablywatch?A.LostB.StarAcademyC.LawOrderD.BakeTime37.Whatcanyouinferfromtheaboveblogs?A.LawOrderiskindofboring.B.Lostneedsalittlemoneytobemade.C.StarAcademyispopularwithpeople.D.StarAcademydoesn'tcareaboutlosers.38.InwhichpartcanyouseethispassageonthewebsiteA.HealthB.EntertainmentC.ScienceD.Study(B)Onceinasmallvillage,anunusualchickwasborn.Hehadonlyoneeye,onewing,andoneleg.HewasnamedLittleHalfChick.Hequicklylearnedtohopfasteronhislegthanmostchickenscouldwalkontwo.Hewasacuriousandadventurouschickandsoongrewtiredofhisyardenvironment.Onedayhedecidedtohoptothecitytomeetthemayor.Alongtheway,hehoppedbyastreamfilledwithleaves."Couldyoucleartheseleavesawaysomywatercanrunfreely?”thestreamgurgled(流淌).LittleHalfChickhelpedthestreamandthenhehoppedon.Itstartedtorainwhenhecrossedasmalltown.Asmallfireonthesideoftheroadcried,“Pleasegivemeshelterfromthisrain,orIwillgoout!"AlthoughLittleHalfChickwasafraidofthisfire,hestretchedouthiswingtoprotectthefireuntiltherainstopped.Furtherdowntheroad,LittleHalfChickmetawindthatwascaughtinabush(灌木).“Pleasesaveme,”itwhispered.LittleHalfChicksavedthewind.Thenhehoppedontothebigcity.LittleHalfChickdidnotmeetthemayor.Instead,hemetthemayor'scook.Thensheinvitedhimtothekitchen,decidedtopushhimintoapotofwaterandlitafire.Butthefirerefusedtoburn,andthewaterrefusedtoboil.Then,thegratefulwindpickedhimupandcarriedhimsafelytothetopofthehighesttowerinthecity.TheyallrememberedLittleHalfChick'skindness.Hebecameaweathervane(風(fēng)向標(biāo))atlast.Now,hisflatbodytellseveryonebelowthedirectionthewindblows.AndpeoplealsolearnalessonfromLittleHalfChick,thatis__▲__.39.Wecanuse________toreplace“hop”inthefirstparagraph.A.runB.flyC.swimD.jump40.LittleHalfChickwantedtogotobigcitiesmainlybecause__________.A.hefeltboredaboutthissmallyardB.hewasinvitedtomeetthemayorC.hewasn'tthesameastheotherchickensD.hewantedtofindhisparentsinthecity41.TherightorderofLittleHalfChick'sstoryisprobably____________.①Hesavedthewindinabush.②Heclearedleavesandsavedthestream.③Heprotectedthefirewithhiswing.④Hewascaughtbythecookbuthisfriendssavedhimatlast.A.③①②④B.②③①④C.①②③④D.③①④②42.Whichofthefollowingcouldbeputinthe_______▲_______?A.findingmorechancesinthebigcitiesB.beingkindtohelpsomeoneinneedC.neverbeingafraidofthedifficultiesD.goingoutsidetomakemorefriends(C)Irecentlyreadanarticleabouthowmuchtimetheaveragepersonspendsdoingthingsaroundtheworld.Thestatistics(數(shù)據(jù))arechangingallthetime,ofcourse-andthesurveydoesn'tcovereverycountrysoitmaynotpaintafairpictureofsomepopulations,butitwasstillfascinating.Thesurveyshowedsomeinterestingdifferencesbetweencountries.Forexample,Mexicansmusthavefun,becausetheylaughmorethananyotherpopulation.Germansspendthemosttimewithfriends,andsurprisinglymaybe,Americansplaythemostsports.Thentherearethetoe-tappingRussians:theaverageRussiandances15timesamonth!Whenyouadduptheamountsfordifferentactivitiesina80-yearlifen(壽命),yougetsomeshockingresults.Forexample,theaveragepersoninthedevelopedworldwillspendabout11yearsinfrontofacomputer,phone,orTVscreen-muchlongerthanwespendexercising.It'soneimportantreasonwhywespendabout25%ofourwholelivessittinginachair!Theothermainreasoniswork.Aworkinglifeforthemostpeoplelastsabout116,000hours(about13years),andyoumaybesittingdownalldayatadeskorfactorymachine.That'sbadnews,sincemedicalstudieshaveshownthatsittingdowntoomuchisverybadforyourhealth.Ofcourse,wespendalotofourlivessleeping,too-aboutonethirdofourlives.Thatmightseemlikeawaste--wecoulddomorewithourlivesifwedidn'tsleep.Butscientistssaythatsleepisimportanttoourphysicalandmentalhealth.Andlet'sfaceit,ifwestayedupallnight,we'dprobablyjustspendtheextratimecheckingourphones!Afterreadingthesurvey,IthoughtaboutallthetimeImusthavewastedovertheyearsjustsittingonthesofa.Fromnowon,I'vedecidedthatI'mgoingtowatchlessTV,spendlesstimeplayingvideogames,andplaymoresports.Clearly,ifIincreasemyexercisebyonly5%,I'lldoenoughtorunaroundtheworldtwice!43.WhatdoesthewritersayaboutthesurveyinPara.1?A.It'sonlyfitforthewriter'scountry.B.Alotofthefactsarealreadyoutofdate.C.Itmaynotbecorrectforsomecountries.D.Itwasboringandnotwellresearched.44.Howdoesthewritershowtheresultsofthesurvey?A.Bymakingdescriptions.B.Bytellingstories.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bylistingnumbers45.Whichpictureshowsthesittingandsleepingtimecorrectlyifyouhavea80-yearlifen?46.Whatdoesthewriterprobablymeanbysayingthelastsentence?本.Asmallchangecouldhaveabigeffect.B.Everycoinhastwosides.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D.Runningmoremakesourlifeperfect.(D)TheConsumerElectronicsShow(CES)tookplaceinLasVegas,US,between9and12January.Theeventshowsoffsomeofthecoolestnewinventionsthatmightonedaybeavailabletothepublic.◆Onewasarobottohelppeoplearoundthehouse.Itusesartificialintelligence(AI).ThecomputercanlearnfromexperienceanddothingswithAI.Therobotisdesignedtocontrolhouseholdappliances,keepaneyeonpetsandevencheckthesafetyofthehouselikeasoldier.◆AsmartfridgewasmadebySamsung.Thiscantellthedifferencesabout33fooditemsandsuggestsrecipesthatwilluseupwhatyouhave.◆Invideogaming,twocompaniescalledNvidiaandConvaiusedAItocreatemorenaturalnon-playablecharacters(NPCs).Usuallywhenyoumeetacharacterinagame,whattheysaytoyouorhowtheydowillhavebeendecidedbythegame'screators.ThecreatorsofthesenewAIcharacterssaytheyaredifferentnowbecausetheycanactlikearealpersonwould.◆TechnologycompanyLGshowedatranrenttelevision.It'swireless(無(wú)線的),soitcanbeputanywhereinaroomand,becauseitlookslikeapieceofglass,itcanevenbeputinfrontofawindow.Italsohasascreensaver(屏保)thatcanplayrelaxingpictures,suchasfishswimmingaroundinatank.◆Finally,forchildren,theDroydVenymelectricscooterboard(滑板車)isbasicallyaseat,lowtotheground,withlegsandfourwheelsthatyoucontrolwithhandles.Itstopspeedisthreemilesperhour.SomepeoplemayworryabouthowAImightaffecttheirlives.IfAIcancreateimages,musicandtext,onedayartists,musiciansandwriterscouldbereplaced.Tomyunderstanding,AIstillshowsabrightfutureandaimstocreatecomfortablelives.Ithelpsusstudylotsofinformationandworkoutwhatislikelytohappennext.Itdependsonhowyouusethisnewtechnology.47.Howmanyinventionsarementionedintheabovepassage?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.48.Whatcanwelearnfromtheseinventions?A.Therobotcanlookafterthebabies.B.Thefridgecancookbyusingupwhatyouhave.C.Thescooterboardcanrunataspeedofthreemeters.D.TheNPCscantalkwithyoulikeahuman.49.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatisthewriter'sattitude(態(tài)度)toAItechnology?A.Positive.B.Uncertain.C.Negative.D.Disappointed50.Whatisthebesttitleforthistext?A.TheUseofAIProductsB.AIMakesPeopleWorriedC.NewRobotsMadebyCESD.AIInventions,InorOut?第三節(jié).任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題，每小題2分；共計(jì)10分)同學(xué)們，每年三月份我們都會(huì)參加學(xué)雷鋒日和植樹(shù)節(jié)活動(dòng)。作為中學(xué)生，我們能否充分發(fā)揮想象，發(fā)現(xiàn)更多能表達(dá)我們愛(ài)心的公益活動(dòng)呢?閱讀下面短文，將選項(xiàng)中的小標(biāo)題(A-E)與相應(yīng)的段落匹配，其中有一項(xiàng)多余，并完成第55小題。MarchisfamousforLeiFengDayandTreePlantingDay.Bothofthemareaimedtoshowhumans'kindnessandfriendship.It'sawaytoshowothershowmuchtheymatter.Sothisyear,whynotthinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatyoucanshowsomeextrakindness?Helpingotherpeopleisguaranteedtomakeyoufeelhappy,andhereareafeweasywaystospreadsomelove.51.________Youdon'thavetospendmoneyorbuygiftstoshowoldpeoplethatthey'reimportant.Givingyourtimeisalsoreallyvaluable.Youcouldhelpatafundraising(籌備資金)event,haveaweeklyvideocallwithagrandparentandlookafterthemwhentheyfeellonely.52.__________Charitiesworkhardtoraisemoneysothattheycanhelppeople.Sodroppingsomerecoinsintoadonationboxorsponsoringafriendorfamilymembercanmakeabigdifference.Don'tforget,youcanalsodonateclothesandtoysthatyou'vegrownoutoftoyourlocalcharityshop.53.__________Peoplealwaysnoticeathoughtfulorconsiderateact,whetherit'ssharingyoursweetsormakingacupofteaforyourgrown-ups,smallactsofkindnessareagreatwaytomakepcoplefeelspecial,54.____________Sometimesweallneedafewextrahelpinghands.Perhapsyoucouldhelpayoungerbrotherorsisterwiththeirhomework,washanelderlyneighbor'scaroroffertocollectupbooksattheendoflesson.Itmightonlytakeafewminutes,butitcouldmakeabigdifferencetosomeone'sday.A.DonatingB.AhelpinghandC.BuyinggiftsD.MakingtimeE.Actsofkindness55.Wouldyouliketohelpanoldmanifhelivesalone?Whatwillyoudotohelphimaccordingtothetext?(Pleasewriteinnolessthantwentywords兩個(gè)問(wèn)題的回答不少于20詞)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________試卷II第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié).詞匯運(yùn)用(本節(jié)有15小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)15分)A.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思或首字母寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。Manypeopledreamtoliveahealthylifeanditisbelievedthathealthydietandregularexerciseare veryimportant.H56manypeopledon'tgettoknowtheeffectsoftheirdiet.Theydon'tp57attentiontothebenefitsofaregularexerciseroutine,either.In58,therearephysical,psychological(心理的),andsocialbenefits(好處)tolivingahealthylifestyle.Apersoncanenjoyphysicalbenefitsfromchoosingtofollowahealthylifestyle.Forexample,properexerciseandawell-balanceddiethelpapersonina59(好的)shape.Inaddition,peoplewhokeepahealthylifestylewill,onaverage,livemore60_____61.________peoplewhodonottakecareoftheirhealth.61.________(另一個(gè))physicalbenefitthatpeoplenoticeishealthier-lookingskin.Soapersoncangetmanyphysicalbenefitsfromkeepingahealthylifestyle.Peoplewhotakecareof62_______(他們自己)enjoypsychologicalbenefits.Forexample,regularexercisecanliftone'smood.Betternutritionmeansthattheycandealwiththedaily63______(精神壓力)better.Becauseoftheeffectsthattheirhealthychoiceshaveontheirbodies,peoplewiththehealthylifestylegenerallyfeelbetter.Mostimportantly,peopleagreethattheyfeelbetterbecausetheyhavemoreself-confidence.Takingpropercareofone'shealthalsoleadstobettersociallife.Theconfidence64_____(提高)hisorherrelationships.Becausehealth-mindedpeoplejoinind65kindsofphysicalactivities,theyincreasetheirchancesofmeetingotherpeople.Ifpeoplehaveahealthylifestyle,theyaremorelikelytohavesatisfyingsociallives.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次(每空一詞)。they share most stranger oftenTimemagazinerecentlyreportedthatmorethanthreebillionpeopleusetheInternet.Alongwiththebenefitscomethedangers.Oneofthe66______dangerousthingsisthatteenagerscarelittleabouttheirpersonalInternetsafety.Hereareseveralwaysforteenagerstoprotectthemselvesonline.Firstly,itisimportantforteenagerstobecarefulwhile67_____personalinformationonsocialmediasandotheronlinewebsites.Theyshouldonlyprovidenecessaryinformationandavoidsharingpersonalinformationsuchastheirfullname,address,phonenumber,andpasswords.Secondly,teenagersshouldbeawareoftherisksofcommunicationwith68______online.Theyshouldavoidmeetingpeoplewhomtheyhaveonlychattedwithonline.Apartfromthese,teenagersshould69_______updatetheirpersonalsettingsonsocialmediaaccounts.Theyshouldalsochange70________passwordsfromtimetotimeandusespecialpasswordsforeachonlineaccounttopreventonlinetheft.Lastly,teenagersshouldbecautiouswhenclickingonlinksordownloadingattachmentsfromunknownwebsites.Itisimportantforteenagerstoeducatethemselvesaboutonlinesafetypracticesandtoaskforhelpfromadultsorprofessionalsiftheyarefacedwithanytroubles.Byfollowingthesetips,teenagerscanbetterprotectthemselveswhileusingtheinternet.第二節(jié).語(yǔ)法填空(本節(jié)有10小題，每小題1分，共計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Haveyouheardofthesaying"Falldownseventimes,standupeight."?Itmeansthatnomatter71______difficultthingsyouhavegottenandnomatterhowmanymistakesyouhavemade,youstillhavethepassionandenergytokeepgoing.Thisiscalledperseverance(毅力)anditcanhelpyouachievesomelife72______(goal).Perseverancemeanskeeping73_______(do)somethingoveralongtime,evenwhenthegoinggetsmoreandmoredifficult.74______isbelievedthatyoucanachieveagoalifyoupreparetoworkforit.Practicingatrickonyourbikeoverandoveragainorfinishingapicturewithoutthrowingitawayshowsperseverance.Florence,12,says,“Itmeansnevergivingup,beingdeterminedandtryingyourbest75_______(keep)pushingyourself.Igorunningwithmymomthreetimesaweek,evenwhenIdon'tfeellikeit,becauseIwanttobethe76_____(fast)inmyclass.”Studiesshowthatfeelinghopefulandworkingtowardsagoalcanreducestressandmakeyoufeelhappier.Achievingwhatyou'veworkedforcandevelopyourconfidence.Itcan77______makeyoufeelbravertotrynewthings.AngelaDuckworth,.78______anexpertinthoughtsandfeelings,believesthatitdoesn'tmatterhowtalented,cleverorrichyouare,havingperseveranceiswhatreallyhelpsyousucceed.Sheexplains,“Nomatterhowtalentedyouare,andnomatterhoweasilyyourlessons79______(finish)well,youshouldhaveperseverance.”Duckworthbelievesperseveranceissomethinganyonecanlean.Thebestwaytodothisistohaveagrowthmind.Thismeansyoushould80_______(believe)thatyourbraincangrow,andthatyoucanachieveanythingifyouputyourmindtoit.Soinsteadofthinking“Ican'tdothis",trythinking“Ican'tdothis…yet".第三節(jié).書(shū)面表達(dá)(共計(jì)20分)81.假如你是李華，為了提高學(xué)生對(duì)科學(xué)的興趣，你校上周五在學(xué)校體育館舉行了校園科學(xué)節(jié)活動(dòng)。你的英國(guó)筆友Tom得知后，發(fā)郵件向你咨詢科學(xué)節(jié)相關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容給他回復(fù)一封郵件，并談?wù)勀愕母惺?注意：(1)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；(2)需包含郵件中劃線的所有要點(diǎn)提示；(3)詞數(shù)80左右，郵件的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。(4)參考詞匯：attendasciencelecture、makescienceworks、giveasciencespeechTo:LiHua@mail.comSubject:ScienceFestivalDearLiHuaHowisitgoing?YouknowIamquiteinterestedinscienceandIthinkitisimportantforthedevelopmentofacountry.Yesterday,Iwastoldthattherewasafantasticsciencefestivalinyourschool.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?Whenandwherewasthefestivalheld?Whydidyourschoolholdthefestival?Whatactivitiesdidyoutakepartin?Whichonewasthemostinterestingtoyou?Andhowdoyoulikethefestival?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursTomDearTom,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLiHua答案與評(píng)分參考一、聽(tīng)力（共四節(jié)，滿分20分）1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.C16.A 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B二、語(yǔ)篇理解（共三節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（本題有15