人教版中考英語復(fù)習(xí)九年級(jí)Unit 5~Unit 6課件

九年級(jí)Unit5~Unit6教材梳理(RJ)Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?1.____________n．銀；銀器adj.銀色的2.____________n．玻璃3.____________n．棉；棉花4.____________n．鋼；鋼鐵5.____________n．展覽會(huì)；交易會(huì)單詞篇silverglasscottonsteelfair6.____________n．葉；葉子→____________(復(fù)數(shù)形式)7._________________n．產(chǎn)品；制品→_________________（n．生產(chǎn)）→_________________（v.生產(chǎn)）8._________________n．表面；表層9._________________n．材料；原料leafleavesproductproductionproducesurfacematerial10.________________n．交通；路上行駛的車輛11.________________n．熱；高溫v．加熱；變熱12.________________v．加工；處理n．過程13.________________v．避免；回避*avoiddoingsth.避免做某事14.________________adj.當(dāng)?shù)氐?；本地?5.________________adj.可移動(dòng)的；非固定的16.________________adj.每天的；日常的17.________________adj.國際的trafficheatprocessavoidlocalmobileeverydayinternationalUnit6Whenwasitinvented?1.____________n．樣式；款式2.____________n．項(xiàng)目；工程3.____________n．高興；愉快→____________(adj.令人愉快的)*It'sapleasuretodosth.很樂意做某事4.____________n．網(wǎng)站5.____________n．先鋒；先驅(qū)styleprojectpleasurepleasantwebsitepioneer6.____________n．統(tǒng)治者；支配者7.____________n．氣味v．發(fā)出……氣味→________________________(過去式)→_______________________(過去分詞)8.____________n．疑惑；疑問v．懷疑*Thereisnodoubtthat…毫無疑問……9._____________________n．器械；儀器；工具rulersmellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelleddoubtinstrument10.____________n．顧客；客戶11.____________n．英雄；男主角→____________(復(fù)數(shù)形式)12.____________v．列表；列清單n．名單13.________________v．提到；說到14.________________v．煮沸；燒開customerheroheroeslistmentionboil15._________________v．翻譯→_________________(n．譯員)→_________________(n．譯文)*translate…into…把……翻譯為……16._________________v．鎖上；鎖住n．鎖17._________________v．（使）發(fā)出鐘聲或鈴聲→_________________(過去式)→_________________(過去分詞)translatetranslatortranslationlockringrangrung1.由……制成___________________2.在……(地方/時(shí)間)制造______________________3.即使；雖然______________________4.確切地說；事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上______________________5.不論；無論______________________6.把……變成……______________________7.根據(jù)______________________短語篇bemadeof/frombemadeineventhoughinfactnomatterturn…into…accordingto8.處于困境；遇到麻煩______________________9.被……覆蓋______________________10.以……聞名；為人知曉______________________11.偶然；意外地______________________12.掉進(jìn)……______________________13.發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)______________________14.毫無疑問；的確______________________introublebecoveredwith…beknownforbyaccidentfallinto…takeplacewithoutdoubt15.突然；猛地_______________________16.錯(cuò)誤地；無意中_______________________17.把……分開_______________________18.夢(mèng)想；幻想；向往_______________________19.……的數(shù)量_______________________20.欽佩；仰慕_______________________allofasuddenbymistakedivide…intodreamofthenumberof…lookupto21.提出；想出_______________________22.有道理_______________________23.阻止……做……_______________________24.不但……而且……_______________________comeupwithhaveapointstop…fromdoing…notonly…butalso…1.____________________________________manypeople______________________________________________drinkChinesetea.似乎世界各地許多人都喝中國茶。2.—____________themodelplane________________________？這個(gè)飛機(jī)模型是由什么制成的？—It'smadeof________________________and____________.它是由用過的木頭和玻璃制成的。句式篇ItseemsthatallovertheworldWhat'smadeofusedwoodglass3.Theteatrade____________China____________Westerncountries________________________inthe19thcentury.從中國到西方國家的茶貿(mào)易發(fā)生在19世紀(jì)。4.—________________________tea________________________Korea？茶什么時(shí)候被帶到了朝鮮？—ItwasbroughttoKorea____________the6th____________7thcenturies.它是在六七世紀(jì)被帶到朝鮮的。fromtotookplaceWhenwasbroughttoduringand各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)【九年級(jí)Unit5~Unit6】考點(diǎn)篇()1.InChina,badminton_______everywhere.A.plays B.isplayed C.areplayed()2.Myhomework_________intenminutes.A.wasfinished B.isfinished C.willbefinished BC()3.Paper_________inancientChinamorethan2,000yearsago.A.invented B.isinvented

C.wasinvented C

被動(dòng)語態(tài)由“主語+be動(dòng)詞+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成。be動(dòng)詞有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。（詳解見主書第一部分[第二章動(dòng)詞第3節(jié)被動(dòng)語態(tài)]）bemadeof,bemadefrom,bemadein和bemadeby的區(qū)別【九年級(jí)Unit5】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.葡萄酒是葡萄制成的。Grapewine____________________________________grapes.2.桌子是木材制成的。Thedesks___________________________________wood.ismadefromaremadeof

3.那件瓷器是在中國制造的。Thechina____________________________________China.4.那個(gè)飛機(jī)模型是李林制造的。Themodelplane____________________________________LiLin.ismadeinismadeby比較項(xiàng)含義及用法bemadeof意為“由……(材料)制成的”，能看出原材料,發(fā)生的是物理變化bemadefrom意為“由……(材料)制成的”，看不出原材料,發(fā)生的是化學(xué)變化bemadein意為“在……制造”，后接地點(diǎn)或時(shí)間bemadeby意為“由……制造”，后接動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者invent,discover和create的區(qū)別【九年級(jí)Unit6】根據(jù)句意，用invent,discover或create的適當(dāng)形式填空1.PhilipGlass____________anewkindofmusic.2.Doyouknowwho____________bikes?3.Columbus_________________theNewWorld.createdinventeddiscovered比較項(xiàng)含義及用法invent意為“發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造”,指通過研究和實(shí)驗(yàn)而發(fā)明出前所未有的產(chǎn)品或裝置,尤指科技上的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)覺”,表示發(fā)現(xiàn)過去就存在但未被人們發(fā)現(xiàn)或知曉的事物,如地點(diǎn)、物體或事實(shí)等create意為“創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)建”,指從無到有的創(chuàng)作或創(chuàng)作出原本不存在的東西,如藝術(shù)作品、理論等thenumberof和anumberof的區(qū)別【九年級(jí)Unit6】()1.Thenumberoftherestapples_________morethan10inthefridgetoday.A.are

B.is

C.was()2.Anumberofstudents_________havingagoodtimeintheplaygroundnow.A.are

B.is

C.wereBA

thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；anumberof意為“許多”,后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。一、完形填空主題：愛迪生難度：★★建議用時(shí)：8mins

ThomasEdisonwasbornonFebruary11th,1847.HewasagreatAmericaninventorandbusinessman.Hedevelopedmanydevices(設(shè)備)whichgreatly_____1______thelifeinthe20thcentury.Duringhislifetime,hehasmademorethan2,000inventions.Hemadesomany_____2______thathebecameoneofthemostprolific(多產(chǎn)的)inventorsinhistory.(

)1.A.accepted

B.caused

C.completed

D.influenced(

)2.A.mistakes

B.inventions

C.notes

D.decisions演練篇DBHewassosuccessfulbecausehewasthemanwhonever_____3______.Hebelievedthatnothingwasdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.Sohecouldalwaysfindthewaysto_____4______thedifficultproblems.(

)3.A.gaveup

B.gaveawayC.gaveout

D.gaveback(

)4.A.know

B.think

C.suppose

D.solveAD

WhenEdisonwasachild,hewascurious(好奇的)abouteverythinghedidn'tunderstand.Onceheaskedhisfather,“______5______areabletohavechicks,whycan'tI?”Thismadeeveryonelaugh.Whenhewasatschool,hewasalwaysasking_____6______questionsthathadnothingtodowithhislesson.(

)5.A.Sheep

B.Cows

C.Ducks

D.Hens(

)6.A.boring

B.easy

C.strange

D.importantDCTheteachercouldn'tanswerhimandgot_____7______.Atlast,hecouldn'tcontinuehisstudyatschool.Sohismothertookhimoutofschoolandtaughthimherself.(

)7.A.happy

B.angry

C.surprised

D.worriedB

Actually,Edisonwasa_____8______cleverboy.Heusedhisnewideatosavehismother'slife.Oneday,hismotherwasbadly_____9______andsheneededanoperationatonce,butitwasnightandthelightwastoodull.(

)8.A.really

B.simply

C.badly

D.finally(

)9.A.wrong

B.upset

C.ill

D.nervousACEdisontookallthelightsinthehouseandputthemonalongtable.Thenheputabigmirrorbehindthem.Inthisway,therewasenough_____10______.Thedoctorcouldseeclearlyandoperatedonhismotherrightaway.(

)10.A.time

B.money

C.light

D.spaceC二、閱讀理解(B篇)主題：發(fā)明太陽能燈難度：★★★建議用時(shí)：8mins

EvansWadongowasfromavillageofAfrica.Hehadtodohomeworkbythelightofakerosenelamp(煤油燈).Evans'eyeshurtand

this

madestudyingdifficult.Itwascommoninhisvillage.Manychildrenleftschoolforthisreason,sotheyremainedpoorfortherestoftheirlives.

Althoughstudyingwasdifficult,Evanswasanexcellentstudentandwenttoauniversity.Hecontinuedtoworryaboutthekerosenelamp.Bythistime,herealizeditwasnotjustbadforschoolchildrenbutforthewholefamily.First,itcancauseillnessessuchascoughs.Also,thelightcanhurtpeople'seyes.Besides,itcanleadtofires.Lastly,keroseneisexpensive,sofamilieshavelessmoneyforfood.Itwasdifficulttocomeupwithadifferentkindoflampthatwascheapandgoodfortheenvironment.YetEvansdidnotgiveup.

Oneday,hehadanidea.Hecoulduseasmallsolar(太陽能的)light.Sunlightisfreeandsolarpowerisgoodfortheenvironment.Evansbuilthisfirstsolarlamp,anditworked.Hebegantobuildmorelampsandsentthemtolocalfamilies.Anorganizationheardaboutthisandprovidedmoneyforhimtobuildmoresolarlamps.

Eachlamponlycost$20.However,thiswasalotofmoneytomanyvillagers,soEvansmadesurehekeptthecostdown.First,Evansusedrecycledmaterials.Next,volunteersbuiltthelamps.Finally,peoplefrommanycountriesgaveawaymoneytohisteam,sothelampswereusuallyfree.Thousandsofpeoplehadsafelight.Julia,amotherofthree,said,“ThankstoEvans,mychildrenhavelighttoread,andIhavemyownlighttocook.”Thesolarlampsmadeabigdifference.()11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph1referto?A.Leavingschool.

B.Doinghomework.C.Havingeyeproblems.

D.Havingagoodidea.C()12.HowmanyproblemsaboutkerosenelamparementionedaccordingtoParagraph2?A.3.

B.4.

C.5.

D.6.B(

)13.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowinginformation?a.Evanswenttoauniversity.b.Thousandsofpeoplehadsafelight.c.Hisfirstsolarlampwasinvented.d.KerosenelamphurtEvans'eyes.e.Recycledmaterialswereusedinthelamps.f.Peoplefrommanycountriesgaveawaymoney.A.d-a-c-e-f-b

B.d-f-b-a-e-cC.a-d-f-e-c-b

D.a-e-c-d-f-bA()14.WhydoesthewritergiveJulia'sexampleinthelastparagraph?A.ToshareJulia'sexperience.B.ToshowEvans'influence.C.TodescribeEvans'feelings.D.TointroduceEvans'invention.B()15.WhatisEvanslikeaccordingtothepassage?A.Polite,talentedandhumorous.B.Quiet,smartandhonest.C.Humorous,cleverandfriendly.D.Hard-working,lovingandcreative.D三、回答問題主題：二胡難度：★★★建議用時(shí)：8mins

TheerhuisoneofthemostrepresentativeChineseinstruments.Ithasalonghistoryofmorethan1,000years.Theexacttimeofitsdevelopmentisunclear,althoughitiswidelyacceptedtohaveoriginated(起源)duringtheTangDynasty.Asaveryexpressiveinstrument,theerhuisverypopularinfolkmusicperformances.

Thenameofthisinstrumenthastwocharacters,namely“er”and“hu”.Thefirstcharacteristhoughttorefertoitstwo-stringed(兩弦的)design.Thesecondoneshowsthatitbelongstothehuqinfamily.AlthoughitisknownastheChineseviolin,theerhuisquitedifferentfromtheWesternviolin.Ithasalongneckthatlookslikeastick,withtwotuningpegs(調(diào)音弦軸)atthetopoftheneck.Atitsbottom,youwillfindasmallsoundboxcoveredinpythonskin(蟒蛇皮)onitsfrontend.Thebow(琴弓)isplacedbetweenitstwostrings.Traditionally,thetwostringsaremadeofsilk,butmetalstringsaremoreoftenusednow.Therearemanykindsofwoodusedtomaketheerhu.Whileplaying,aperformerusuallysitswith