人教版中考英語復(fù)習(xí)八年級上冊Unit 3~Unit 4課件

八年級上冊Unit3~Unit4教材梳理(RJ)Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.1.__________________n.比賽；競賽；競爭→__________________(v.競爭；對抗)*competewith/againstsb.與某人競爭2.__________________n.成績等級；評分等級3.__________________n.現(xiàn)實(shí)；事實(shí)*infact事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上單詞篇competitioncompetegradefact4.___________________n.信息；消息5.____________v.獲勝；贏；贏得→____________(過去式/過去分詞)→____________(n.獲勝者)6.____________v.在意；擔(dān)憂；關(guān)心→____________(adj.小心的)→____________(adj.粗心大意的)→____________(adv.小心地)*careabout關(guān)心；在意*carefor照顧*takecareof照顧；處理informationwinwonwinnercarecarefulcarelesscarefully7.____________v.伸手；到達(dá)；抵達(dá)8.____________v．感動；觸摸9.____________v.(使)破;裂；碎；損壞→____________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞)10.____________v.笑;發(fā)笑n.笑聲*laughat嘲笑11.____________v.分享；共享；共用；分?jǐn)?sharewithsb.與某人分享reachtouchbreakbrokebrokenlaughshare12.________________adj．極好的；了不起的13.________________adj.必需的；必要的→________________（adj.不必要的）→________________(adv.必然地)14.________________adj.響亮的；大聲的→________________（adv.響亮地）15.________________adj.相像的；類似的→________________（adv.相像地）→________________（n.相似性）*besimilarto與……相像的fantasticnecessaryunnecessarynecessarilyloudloudlysimilarsimilarlysimilarityUnit4What'sthebestmovietheater?1.____________n.戲院；劇場2.____________n.接待；服務(wù)→____________(v.服務(wù))*servesth.tosb.給某人提供某物3.____________n.早(或午、晚)餐4.____________n.表演者；演員→____________（v.表演）→____________________（n.表演）theaterserviceservemealperformerperformperformance5.________________n.天資；天賦→________________（adj.有才能的）*haveatalentfor有……的天賦6.________________n.作用；職能；角色*playarole發(fā)揮作用；有影響7.________________v.選擇；挑選→________________(過去式)→________________(過去分詞)→________________（n.選擇）*choosetodosth.選擇做某事talenttalentedrolechoosechosechosenchoice8.____________v.扮演n.表演者→____________（n.男演員）→____________（n.女演員）9.____________v.提供；給→____________(過去式)→____________(過去分詞)*giveup放棄*giveout分發(fā)；散發(fā)*giveaway贈送；捐贈actactoractressgivegavegiven10.__________________adj.使人舒服的→__________________（adv.舒服地）→__________________（adj.不舒服的）11.__________________adj.(在空間、時(shí)間上)接近→__________________（adv.密切地）*closeto幾乎；接近12.__________________adj.新鮮的；清新的comfortablecomfortablyuncomfortableclosecloselyfresh13.____________adj.有創(chuàng)造力的→____________（v.創(chuàng)造）→____________（n.創(chuàng)造力）14.____________adj.貧窮的；清貧的15.____________adv.便宜地；低廉地→____________(adj.便宜的)16.____________adv.相當(dāng)adj.漂亮的creativecreatecreativitypoorcheaplycheappretty17.__________________adv.美好地；漂亮地→__________________(adj.美麗的)→__________________(n.美)18.__________________adv.嚴(yán)重地；嚴(yán)肅地→__________________(adj.嚴(yán)肅的)*take…seriously認(rèn)真對待……*beseriousabout對……認(rèn)真的beautifullybeautifulbeautyseriouslyserious1.和……相同；與……一致______________________2.與……不同______________________3.像一面鏡子______________________4.只要；既然______________________5.使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出______________________6.取得更好的成績______________________短語篇thesameasbedifferentfrombelikeamirroraslongasbringoutgetbettergrades7.令某人感動_______________________8.有音樂天賦_______________________9.讓某人做某事_______________________10.是……的職責(zé)_______________________11.到目前為止_______________________12.有相同特征_______________________touchone'sheartbetalentedinmusicmakesb.dosth.beuptosofarhave…incommon13.世界各地__________________________14.越來越……___________________15.各種各樣的___________________16.編造(故事、謊言等)___________________17.發(fā)揮作用___________________18.例如___________________aroundtheworldmoreandmore…allkindsofmakeupplayaroleforexample1.Atruefriend________________________yourhandand_______________________________________.一個(gè)真正的朋友在需要時(shí)給你幫助，使你感動。2.Mybestfriendhelpsto__________________________________________________________________________.我最好的朋友(能夠)幫我激發(fā)出自己的所能。句式篇reachesfortouchesyourheartbringoutthebestinme3.____________________________________movietheater？最好的電影院是哪家？4.That's____________________________________________________________.那由你自己來決定。What'sthebestuptoyoutodecide形容詞、副詞的原級和比較級【八年級上冊Unit3】考點(diǎn)篇根據(jù)句意，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Friendsare____________________(important)thanmoney.2.It'sas____________(cold)asyesterday.Putonyourcoat.3.Let'sgobybus.It'smuch____________(cheap).4.The____________(long)hestaysinChina,themorehelikesChina.moreimportantcoldcheaperlonger

形容詞、副詞的原級和比較級的用法:1.“as+形容詞/副詞原級+as”意為“一樣……”。2.“形容詞/副詞比較級+than”意為“比……更……”。3.“比較級＋and＋比較級/moreandmore+原級（多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞）”意為“越來越……”。4.“the+比較級……,the+比較級……”意為“越……,就越……”。5.當(dāng)需要表示一方超過另一方的程度時(shí),可以用much,alot,alittle,abit,even等來修飾形容詞、副詞的比較級。（詳解見主書第一部分[第三章形容詞和副詞]）both和all的區(qū)別【八年級上冊Unit3】根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞1.我們兩個(gè)都是學(xué)生。____________________________________arestudents.2.昨天,三班的學(xué)生全都去了公園。ThestudentsinClass3____________________________________theparkyesterday.Bothofusallwentto

both指“兩者都……”,all指“三者或三者以上都……”。它們一般用在be動詞、助動詞及情態(tài)動詞之后,行為動詞之前。形容詞、副詞的最高級【八年級上冊Unit4】()1.—Graceplaystheguitarsowell!—Certainly.Sheisoneof_________studentsinherclass.A.talented

B.moretalented

C.themosttalented()2.Canadaisthesecond_________countryoftheworld.A.larger

B.largest

C.thelargestCB()3.Mariathoughtgoinghikingis_________ideainarainyday.A.bad

B.worse

C.theworst()4.—Ourclassdidwellintheschoolsingingcompetition.—Yes,andyousang_________ofall.A.mostbeautifully

B.morebeautifullyC.muchbeautifullyCA

1.英語中三者或三者以上相比較,表示“最……”這樣的最高程度概念時(shí),要用“the+最高級”表示。2.形容詞和副詞的最高級常跟比較范圍,比較范圍常用含有of或in的介詞短語表示。3.表示“最……之一”,要用“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”。4.表示“第幾最……”，要用“the+序數(shù)詞+最高級”。（詳解見主書第一部分[第三章形容詞和副詞]）一、語法選擇

主題：Mary轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)后交到朋友難度：★★建議用時(shí)：6minsMaryisakindandbeautifulgirl.Butshedoesn'thavemanyfriendsbecausesheistooshy.Sheisalwaysafraid_____1______withothers.Sheneverwantstobeastaratschool,butshewantstomakemorefriends._____2______niceitwillbetospendtimewithfriendstogether!()1.A.talk

B.totalk

C.talking()2.A.How

B.Whata

C.What演練篇BA

Thisyear,Mary'sfamilymovesto_____3______city._____4______shehastogotoanewschool.Sheisafraidthatshewon'thaveanyfriendsthere.Inher_____5______class,herheadteacher,Mr.Green,asksthestudents,“Whatdoyouwanttolearnfromyourclassmates?”()3.A.othersB.anotherC.other()4.A.ButB.SoC.Because()5.A.firstB.oneC.thefirstBBAMary'sclassmatesgivemanydifferent_____6______.After_____7______aboutthequestionforaminute,shesayssheisanewcomerandwantstomakesomenewfriendsfirst.“That'sverynice,”saysMr.Green,“Everyone_____8______friendship.”()6.A.answer

B.answers

C.answers'()7.A.think

B.tothink

C.thinking()8.A.need

B.needs

C.willneedBCB

There'sthebell.Afterclass,atallgirl_____9______shorthaircomestoMary.“Nicetomeetyou,Mary!MynameisBeckySmith.Iwanttobeyourfriend,”shesayswithasmileandholdsout_____10______hand.MaryholdsBecky'shandhappily.Whatawonderfulbeginning!()9.A.in

B.for

C.with()10.A.she

B.her

C.hersCB二、閱讀理解（B篇）主題：出生順序?qū)θ说挠绊戨y度：★★★建議用時(shí)：7minsBirthorder—doesitmatter?Areyoudifferentbecauseyouarethefirst,second,orthirdchildinyourfamilyormaybethelastofnine？

Astudyfoundthatfirst-bornshaveanaverage(平均的)IQthatisthreepointshigherthanpeoplewhofallintoadifferentplaceinthebirthorder,perhapsbecausefirst-bornsoftenhelpyoungerbrothersandsisters,whichimprovestheirownskills.Anotherresearchalsofoundthatfirst-bornsaremorelikelytobedoctorsandastronautsandgethigherpay.

Iffirst-bornsaremoresuccessful,last-bornsaregenerallymorelikeable(討人喜歡的).Theyarealsomorelikelytobefunny,possiblytogetattentionfromallthebiggerpeopleatthedinnertable.AccordingtoaTimemagazinearticle,“ThePowerofBirthOrder”,last-bornsaremorelikelytobeartists.

Thentherearethemiddlechildren：Wehavenotignored(忽視)them!Manymiddlechildrenareshortofone-on-onetimewiththeirparents.Theyoftenfeelshort-changed：Theoldestgetsmorerights,andtheyoungestisspoiled(寵壞的).Thoughtheymaybeignored,middlechildrenaremorelikelytogrowintoeasy-goingadults.

Manyfactorsmakeuswhoweare,butiftheresearchiscorrect,birthordermaybeoneofthemostimportantfactors.()11.Whoismostlikelytobeadoctor？A.Afirst-born.

B.Asecond-born.C.Athird-born.

D.Alast-born.A(

)12.Whatislikelyalast-bornlike?A.Heorsheislikelytobeeasy-going.B.Heorsheislikelytobeserious.C.Heorsheislikelytobeshy.D.Heorsheislikelytobelikeable.D()13.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Theyoftenfeelshort-changed”inParagraph4mean？A.Theyareoftencontrolled.B.Theyareoftenspoiled.C.Theyareoftenpopularathome.D.Theyareoftentreatedunfairly.D()14.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4？A.Middlechildrenoftengetmoreattentionfromparents.B.Middlechildrenusuallycan'tcommunicatewithotherswell.C.Middlechildrenaremorelikelytogetonwellwithothers.D.Middlechildrenareusuallyfamousartists.C()15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whythemiddlechildrenareeasy-going.B.Howtobeasuccessfulperson.C.Whatinfluencebirthorderhasonpeople.D.Thethree-childpolicy.C三、短文填空主題：從城市搬到鄉(xiāng)下生活難度：★★建議用時(shí)：6mins

請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。manyworryneartouchfarIaofsodecidelearnwith

Forthefirsttwelveyearsofmylifemyfamilylivedinalargecity.Twoyearsago,myparents_____16______tomovetothecountryside.Iwasscared.HowcouldIleaveallmyfriends?Ho