2013年職稱英語考試真題-《2015年職稱英語考試歷年真題詳解及全真模擬試卷》

(綜合類B級)第一部分：詞匯選項(第1~15題，每題1分，共15分)下面每個句子中均有1個詞或者短語劃有底橫線，請為每處劃線部分確定1個意義最為接近的A.shutB.setC.breakA.nakedB.cautiousC.blindA.exploreB.preferC.inhabitA.sendB.confirmC.hearA.foundbychanceB.tookanoticeofC.passedbyA.expressB.influenceC.diviA.taughtB.changedC.keptD.attractedA.withholdB.understandC.exchA.repairedB.bookedC.clearedD.fixA.differentB.wrongC.strange 2015年職稱英語考試歷年真題詳解及全真模擬試卷(綜合類)第二部分：閱讀判斷(第16~22題，每題1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子作出判斷；如果該句提供的是正確信息，請選擇A;如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請選擇B;如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請選擇C。thinkingaboutit,andwhichhassomesortofnegativeconsequence.Thiscoaroundus,oritcouldaffectuspersonally.Thosewhodenyhavingbadhabitsareprobablypartofwhatmakesushuman.partofourlife,andbecomes“programmed”intoofvolunteersseveralpictures,andgavethemwordstothesamepictureagain,andgavethemnewwordstoassociatewithtAfewdayslater,thevolunteersweregivenatest.Theresearchersshowedthetime,mostofthemonlygavethefirstsetofwords.TheyappearedtohavecThestudyconfirmsthattheresponsesweleawhenwetrytoputnew,goodhabitsintoautomatic,unconsciousform16.BoysusuallydevelopbadhabitswhA.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned17.WecanonlybreakbadhabiA.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned18.BadhabitsmayreturnwhenweareunderpreA.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned19.ResearchersweresurprisedbytA.RightB.WrongC.Notmentioned20.Thevolunteersfoundthetestmoredifficultwh第二部分職稱英語考試歷年真題詳解及全真模擬試卷A.RightB.WrongA.RightB.WrongA.RightB.Wrong第三部分：概括大意與完成句子(第23~30題，每題1分，共8分)下面的短文后有2項測試任務(wù)：(1)第23~26題要求從所給的6個選項中為指定段落每段選擇1個小標(biāo)題；(2)第27~30題要求從所給的6個選項中為每個句子確定一個最佳選項。1.Trafficcongestion(擁堵)affectspeoplethroughouttheworld.Trafficjamscausesmogindozensofcitiesacrossboththedevelopedanddevelopingworld.IntheU.S.,commuters(通勤人員)spendanaverageofafullworkingweekeachyearsittingintrafficjams,accordingtotheTexasTransportationInstitute.Whilechargeatolltoentercertainpartsoftowdriverswillcanceltheirtripsorgobybusortrain.Andinp3.Anotherwaytoreducerush-hourtrafficisforemployers4.Someurbanplannersstillbelievethatthebestwaytoeasetrafficcongestioespeciallyroadsthatcankeepcarsofftheroad;theyonlyaccommodatemoreofthem.roadseveryday,andtheyareunwillimuchbetterbothforpeopleandtheenvironment.Forthisreason,theAmericanA.Notdoingenough 2015年職稱英語考試歷年真題詳解及全真模擬試卷(綜合類)28.Ifchargedhighenough,somedriversmaytoentercertainpartsoftown.29.Buildingmoreroadsisnotaneffecti30.TheU.S.governmenthasplannedtoupdatingpublic-transportsystemA.gobybusB.encourC.drivearoundD.spendmoremE.reducetrafficjamsF.travelregularly第四部分：閱讀理解(第31~45題，每題3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，為每題確定1個最佳選項。Ifyoulookupattheskyintheearlyfallinthenorthernpartocreatureswereindangerofasanendangeredspeciesthattheynenumberofbirds.Thisplanwassuccessful.Therewerealotofnewbabybirds.Asthebirdsbecameolder,researcherswantedtoreturnthemtonature.Howevthemlooklikecranes.ThecranesbegantotrusttheairplanesStates-CanadianbordertotheGulfofMexico.Theyleavthebirdscantravelonyoungtomigrate.ThepeopleofOperationMigrationthinkthisistheonlywaytomaintainthewhoopingcraneOperationMigrationworkswithseveralotherorganizationsandgoverassisthundredsofcraneseachyear.However,someetoOperationMigrationanditspneedhumanhelpanyA.findwarmthandfoodC.gethumanhelp第二部分職稱英語考試歷年真題詳解及全真模擬試卷D.transportcranestotheNorth34.ThedistancecoveredbytheyoungwhoopinA.120milesB.1,931milesC.1,200milesD.2,000milesA.learntomigrateontheirownC.liveinCanadaallyearroundTheteamemployedalocaldesert.Theirmainaimwastostudythebadgers'movementsandbehaviorasdiscreetly(謹(jǐn)慎地)aspossible“Theproblemwithhoneybadgersistheyarenaturallycuriousanimals,especiallywhentheyseesomethingnew,"hesays.“That,combinedwiththeirunpredictabbecomeextremelyvicious(兇惡的).Fortunatelythisisrare,butitdoeshappen.”Theresearchconfirmedmanythingsthatwerealreadnotsafefromthem.Theresearchersweresurpriseprobablybecauseoftheirhighwatercontent.Previouslyresearchersthoughtthattheanimalgotallofitsliquidresearch,includingthefactthatfemalebadgersneversocializedwitheachoftime.SomehuntingterritoriescovecanbeasaggressivetAsthebadgersbecameacctothemwithoutbeingthesubjectoftheanimal'scurioswhichhadbeendisrupteothercreaturesthatformworkingassociationswiththehoneybadger,ast36.WhydidthewildlifeexpertsvisittheKal 2015年職稱英語考試歷年真題詳解及全真模擬試卷(綜合類)A.Tofindwherehoneybadgerslive.D.Tofindoutwhyhoneybadgershaveabadreputation.B.TheydonotenjoyhumC.TheyshowinterestinthinD.Itiscommonforthemto38.WhatdidtheteamfindoutaboutA.ThereweresomecreB.Theywereafraidofpoisonouscreatures.C.Femalebadgersdidnotmixwithmalebadgers.D.Theymaygetsomeofthewatertheyneededfromfruit.39.WhichofthefollowingisatypicalfeatureofmalebadgeB.TheydefendtheirterritoryfroD.Theyaremoreaggres40.Whathappenedwhenhoneybadgersgotusedtohumansaroundthem?A.Theybecamelessaggressivetowardsothercreatures.D.Otheranimalsstartedworkingwiththem.stillinterestedinthemurdercasebecauseLucanhasneverbeenfound.Now,ovwith.TheysaythatLucanenteredhisoldhouseandinthedark,kijuryconcludedthatLucanhadkilledthenanny.Whathappenednextisunclear,buttLucanhadcommittedsuicidebysinkinghisboatinrescuersbecameworriedthattheywouldbecomeinvolvedinthemurdertooandsoLucan第二部分職稱英語考試歷年真題詳解及全真模擬試卷AfurtherfascinatingtheorywasmadeinthebookDeadLuckybyDuncanMacLaugdetective.HebelievesthatLucantravelledto“Lucky”?DNAtestinghassolvedmanymurdercases,butwhoknowsifitcanclosethebookonthi41.TheBritishpublicarestillinterestedinthemurderc42.ItwassuspectedthatLucankilledthenannyA.shewascrueltohischildrenC.shewasmistakenforhiswifeC.onthenight30yeaA.hadescapedbutwaskilledlaterA.disclosedB.setupC.tookon第五部分：補(bǔ)全短文(第46~50題，每題2分，共10分):下面的短文有5處空白，短文后有6個句子，其中5個取自短文，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容將其分別放回SugarcanewasonceawildgraSugarbecameavitalingredientinallkindsofthings,fromconfectionery(糖果點心)tomedicine,and, 2015年職稱英語考試歷年真題詳解及全真模擬試卷(綜合類)wildspeciesofsugarcane,whichtendstobetougher,withgenesfromthe