新概念英語第一冊Lesson107-108筆記(語法點+配套練習(xí)+答案)

新概念一課堂筆記54第第頁Lesson107It’ssmall.單詞分類;n.adj.v.madamsmartprettysuit課文復(fù)習(xí)Assistant:Doyoulikethisdress,madam?Assistant:Doyoulikethisdress,madam?Lady:Ilikethecolourverymuch.It'salovelydress,butit'stoosmallforme.Assistant:Whataboutthisone?It'salovelydress.It'sverysmart.Shortskirtsareinfashionnow.Wouldyouliketotryit?Lady:Allright.Lady:I'mafraidthisgreendressistoosmallformeaswell.It'ssmallerthantheblueone.Idon'tlikethecoloureither.Itdoesn’tsuitmeatall.Ithinkthebluedressisprettier.LADY:Couldyoushowmeanotherbluedress?Iwantadresslikethatone,butitmustbemysize.ASSISTANT:I'mafraidIhaven’tgotalargerdress.Thisisthelargestdressintheshop.三、課文重點重點練習(xí)smartadj.漂亮的聰明的這是一輛漂亮的轎車。Thisisasmartcar.這個男孩看起來很聰明。Thisboylookssmart.aswelladv.同樣，也同義詞too（用于肯、疑句中）either也（不），用于否定句中Samwillgotoyourparty.AndI’llgotoyourpartyaswell.=AndI’llgotoyourparty,too.suitn.套裝v.適合藍色和她很配。Bluesuitsher.這套套裝也很適合她。Thissuitsuitsheraswell.prettyadj.可愛的adv.非常=very那個漂亮的小女孩是誰？Whoisthatprettygirl?我覺得這個音樂很酷。Ithinkthemusicisprettycool.verymuch很，非常放在句尾Thankyouverymuch.Imissmymotherverymuch.too太too...to太...而不能...Theworkerwasverytired.Hecouldn’tstandup.(用too...to...改寫)Theworkerwastootiredtostandup.beinfashion流行beoutoffashion過時Idon’tlikethisdress.It’soutoffashion.not...atall一點也不他們一點都不懂英語。Theydon’tunderstandEnglishatall.Wouldyoulike...?你想要...嗎？wouldlikesth.想要某物wouldliketodosth.想要做某事=wanttodosth.Iwouldlikesomeapples.=Iwantsomeapples/Wouldyoulikesomeapples?(someorany)another另外的用于三者或三者以上Theshoesaretoosmall.PleasegivemeBone.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.anotherverymuch很，非常aswell同樣，也too...to...太...而不能I’madraidthat...我恐怕...beinfashion時髦，流行Wouldyoulike...你愿意...嗎？beoutoffashion過時，不流行wouldliketososth.想要做..四、語法解析形容詞:用于修飾名詞或代詞的詞。Itissuchabeautifulvase.Whatniceweatheritis!Thegirlispretty.Howtallareyou?I’m1.65meterstall.Theoldmanisverybusy.形容詞比較級:兩者作比較，其中一個更...修飾比較級的副詞有：far遠，even甚至，much許多，更，alittle/abit一點比較級常見的標(biāo)志詞有：but,thanHe'slateagaintoday,buthewaslateryesterday.Thistestiseasy,butthatoneiseasier.Thereddressislarger(large)thantheblueone.Theboyistaller(tall)thanthegirl.Maryisthinner(thin)thanSam.Danistaller(tall)thananyotherboyintheclass.形容詞最高級：三者或三者以上作比較，其中一個最...，最高級前要加the最高級常見的標(biāo)志詞有：in+范圍，of+代詞,IhaveeverseenThisisthelargest(large)dressintheshop.Hansisthetallest(tall)studentinourclass.Yesterdaywasthehottest(hot)dayintheyear.Thegreensuitcaseistheheaviest(heavy)ofthemall.Thisriverislong.ItisthelongestriverIhaveeverseen.Sheisthemosthard-working(hard-working)studentintheclass.比較級、最高級變化規(guī)則:構(gòu)成方法例詞原級比較級最高級單音節(jié)詞，一般加er，estcoldtallshortcoldertallershortercoldesttallestshortest啞音e結(jié)尾，加r,stnicelargefinenicerlargerfinernicestlargestfinesst輔元輔，閉音節(jié)，雙寫詞尾輔音，加er,estbighotthinbiggerhotterthinnerbiggesthottestthinnest輔音加y結(jié)尾，變y為i，加er,esthappyearlyangryhappierearlierangrierhappiestearliestangriest多音節(jié)單詞前加more,mostdifficultinterestingmoredifficultmoreinterestingmoredifficultmostinteresting五、單詞練習(xí)Lucyisaveryprettygirl.AndycanspeakEnglish,andIcanspeakEnglishaswell.Shelooksverysmarttoday.Thenewskirtreallysuitsyou.MayIhelpyou,madam.Answerquestions1.Whatdidthemadamwanttobuy?Shewantstobuyadress.2.Whatcolourofdressdoesshelike?Shelikestheblueone.3.Whatkindofdressdoestheladywant?Shewantshersize.4.Canshebuythedressatlast?Why?No,shecan’t,becausenodresssuitsher.六、語法練習(xí)1.模仿例句，回答下列問題Examples:Itiswarmtoday,butitwaswarmeryesterday.Itiscooltoday,butitwascooleryesterday.Itiswettoday,butitwaswetteryesterday.He'slateagaintoday,buthewaslateryesterday.Thistestiseasy,butthatoneiseasier.Thisbookcaseislarge,butthatoneislarger.模仿例句改寫下列句子Iamveryyoung.Iamyoungerthanyouare.Iamtheyoungestintheclass.IamveryoldIamolderthanyouare.Iamtheoldestintheclass.Iamverylazy.Iamlazierthanyouare.Iamthelaziestintheclass.模仿例句改寫下列句子Thispolicemanistall.Butthatpolicemanistaller.HeisthetallestpolicemanIhaveeverseen.Thiscarischeap.Butthatcarischeaper.ItisthecheapestcarIhaveeverseen.Thisriverislong.Butthatriverislonger.ItisthelongestriverIhaveeverseen.4.寫出下列單詞的比較級、最高級1.longlongerlongest2.shortshortershortest3.bigbiggerbiggest4.earlyeasiereasiest5.nicenicernicest6.fatfatterfattest7.strongstrongerstrongest8.cleancleanercleanest9.busybusierbusiest10.thinthinnerthinnest11.talltallertallest12.latelaterlatest13.hothotterhottest14.happyhappierhappiest5.用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空1.Bobisyounger(young)thanFred.3.Tomlooksfatter(fat)thanbefore.4.Whichisheavier(heavy),ahenorachicken?5.--Howtall(tall)isSally?--She's1.55metrestall(tall).WhataboutLucy?--She'sonly1.40metrestall(tall).Sheismuchshorter(short)thanSally.Sheisalsotheshortest(short)girlintheclass.6.ShesaysSallyisthekindest(kind)personintheworld.7.Heisoneofthefriendliest(friendly)peopleintheclass.8.Adictionaryismoreexpensive(expensive)thanastory-book.9.Anorangeisbigger(big)thananapple,butsmaller(small)thanawatermelon.6.選詞填空(D)1.Ofallthestarsthesunistous.A.closeB.closerC.closestD.theclosest(B)2.Barbarafeltmuchthanbeforeafterdark.A.coldB.colderC.coldestD.thecoldest(B)3.Thisjacketissmallerthanthatonebutit’s.A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.mostexpensiveD.themostexpensive(D)4.Ourcountryhasbecomeinthepast20years.A.moreandmorerichandstrongB.morericherandmorestrongerC.morerichandmorestrongD.richerandstronger(D)5.WilliamShakespeareisoneofplaywritersinEngland.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.thegreatest(D)6.WhatdoyouthinkofMissLi’steaching?Oh,nooneelseteaches.A.goodB.wellC.fineD.better(B)7.ThepopulationofJapanisthanthatofChina.A.fewerB.smallerC.largerD.more(C)8.ThenextdayJimwasverywetagain,andhismotherbecameangrier.A.veryB.moreC.evenD.ever(D)9.Tomismorecarefulthananyinhisclass.A.boyB.otherboysC.boysD.otherboy7.按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型。1.Thisquestionisdifficult.Icannotanswerit.(用too…...to結(jié)構(gòu))Thisquestionistoodifficultformetoanswer.2.Tomistall.Janeistaller.(合并為一句)JaneistallerthanTom.3.Tomisyoung.JohnisyoungerthanTom.RobertisyoungerthanJohn.(改為最高級形式)Robertistheyoungestofthethree.4.Helenwantstojoinintheactivity.(改為一般疑問句)DoesHelenwanttojoinintheactiveity?5.Heisshorterthananyotherstudentinthisschool.(改為最高級形式)Heistheshorteststudentinthisschool.6.Iamhappierthananyoneelseintheworld.(改用最高級形式)Iamthehappiestintheworld.7.Thiscarischeaperthanthatone.(用expensive,使句子保留原意。)Thatcarismoreexpensivethanthisome.8.Thefieldsarefullofallkindsofcrops.(添加反義疑問句)Thefieldsarefullofallkindsofcrops,aren’tthey?七、課后練習(xí)一．寫出詞的比較級和最高級。talllargenicefriendlylazyprettybigwetthinbeautiful二．用in、for、as、like、of填空。1.Shortskirtsarefashionnow.2.Ithinkthispairofshoesistoosmallmeaswell.3.Idon’tlikethisdress.Iwantadressthatone.4.Thisisthelargestdresstheshop.5.Tomisthetalleststudentthethree.6.Whatistheweatherinsummer?三．用括號內(nèi)適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Whichbookis,thisoneorthatone?(easy)2.Myroomisthanyours.(small)3.Skatingisthanswimming.(exciting)4.Jimisthanalltheothers.(fat)5.Herunsofthethree.(fast)6.Saturdayismydayinaweek.(busy)7.Lilyisthegirlinourclass.(beautiful)四．完成句子。1.我喜歡游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。Ilike.Allmy__________________thanme.2.我的母親比我的父親年紀(jì)小。My___________________thanmy_______.3.長江是中國最長的河流。TheChangjiangRiveris____________riverinChina.單項選擇()1.TomisthanI.A.olderfiveyears B.fiveyearsolderC.fiveyearselder D.oldestbyfiveyears()2.Peteristhanhisbrother.A.fatter B.fat C.morefatter D.veryfat()3.LiLeiisstudentinhisclass.A.tallest B.thetaller C.taller D.thetallest()4.Theyfeltvery.A.happy B.happilier C.happily D.happier()5.Hedoesn’tlikeplayingbasketball,.A.too B.very Ceither D.well()6.Englishistoohardforme. A.well B.either C.aswell D.to()7.Couldyoushowanotherdressme? A.to B.for C.in D.before()8.Thegreensuitcaseisofthemall.A.heavy B.theheavy C.heavier D.theheaviest()9.Therewasalargecrowd