Stay-Away-from-the-HospitalStay-healthy-省公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)新名師

StayHealthyUnit1

StayAwayfromtheHospitalLesson6第1頁(yè)課文展現(xiàn)知識(shí)講解…………Lesson6

StayAwayfromtheHospital

詞匯聽(tīng)寫(xiě)課堂導(dǎo)入課文1結(jié)對(duì)活動(dòng)課堂小結(jié)課后作業(yè)…課堂練習(xí)第2頁(yè)

同學(xué)們，上一課學(xué)習(xí)單詞你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來(lái)檢驗(yàn)一下，點(diǎn)擊下面音頻開(kāi)始聽(tīng)寫(xiě)吧！第3頁(yè)Areyouafraidofgoingtothehospital?第4頁(yè)

THINKABOUTIT·Haveyouevervisitedsomeoneinthehospital?·Whatdoyouwanttodowhenyouaresick?DearLiMing，Ihadaveryinterestingweek!Ihadappendicitis.Idon'thaveitanymore,butIdon'thaveanappendix,either!Thedoctortookitout?

!第5頁(yè)Isleptalldayaftermyappendixwastakenout.Thenextday,whenIwokeup,Ifeltterribleandverysleepy?.Ididn'twanttoeat,butIwasverythirsty.MydoctorsaidIhadafever.Shetoldmetodrinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest.SoIstayedinbedandrested.Sometimesthenursesgavemepoptodrink!NowI'mfeelingmuchbetter?.Mymotherbroughtmesomenewbookstoread?

(butnohomework).Ialsohaveatelevisioninmyroom!Iwillwritetoyouagainsoon.Yourfriend，Danny第6頁(yè)HiDanny，I'msorrytohearthatyouweresickthisweek.Nowthat?youmention?

it,WangMeialsohada,badday.Oneofherteethwasrotten,soshehadtogotothedentist.Fortunately,youandWangMeiarebothgettingmuchbetternow.Ithinkweshouldtryhardtoformgoodhabitssothat?wecanstayhealthyandstayawayfromthehospital!Yours，LiMing第7頁(yè)

takeout拿出；切除考向一takeout賓語(yǔ)若為名詞，常放于其后；若賓語(yǔ)為代詞時(shí)，放于中間。eg：You'dbettertakeitout.

你最好把它取出來(lái)。takeout是動(dòng)副結(jié)構(gòu)；take…outof…“把……從……取出來(lái)”，是動(dòng)介結(jié)構(gòu)。eg：Hetookhisphoneoutofhisbagslowly.他慢吞吞地把手機(jī)從包里掏了出來(lái)。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)1eg：Let'sbeginourclass.Pleasetakeoutyourbooks.咱們開(kāi)始上課吧。請(qǐng)把你們書(shū)拿出來(lái)。第8頁(yè)與take相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：takeaway拿走；消除eg：Iwanttotakeawaythisbook.我想拿走這本書(shū)。takeback退回；收回eg：ItakebackwhatIsaid.我收回我說(shuō)過(guò)話。takedown記下；寫(xiě)下；拿下eg：Pleasetakedownthepicturesfromthewall.

請(qǐng)把畫(huà)從墻上拿下來(lái)。

takeoff起飛；脫掉；取消考向二【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》第9頁(yè)eg：Hecameinandtookoffhiscoat.

他進(jìn)來(lái)，脫掉了他大衣。takeup開(kāi)始從事；占據(jù)eg：Theytakeuptoomuchroom.它們占了太多空間。典例—Doyouwanttoeathere?—No.Justfishandchipsto________，please.(廣州)A．getaway

B．takeawayC．sendawayD．throwawayB講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》第10頁(yè)sleepy/'sli?p?/adj.困倦；瞌睡講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)2eg：Thebeermademesleepy.

啤酒使我昏昏欲睡。第11頁(yè)sleep睡覺(jué)；睡眠；一覺(jué)可作動(dòng)詞，也可作名詞。Didyouhaveagoodsleep？你睡得好嗎？sleeping睡可作sleep現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；常作前置定語(yǔ)。Iwanttobuyasleepingbag.我想買一個(gè)睡袋。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》考向【難點(diǎn)】辨析sleep,sleeping,asleep和sleepy第12頁(yè)asleep睡著是形容詞，作表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，指狀態(tài)。Hewastootiredandfellasleepatonce.他太累了，立刻就睡著了sleepy困倦；瞌睡；平靜可作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。Ifeelverysleepynow.我現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)非常瞌睡。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》第13頁(yè)典例PleaseturndowntheTValittle.Fatheris________(sleep)inthenextroom.【點(diǎn)撥】利用分析句意法。依據(jù)第一句句意“請(qǐng)把電視聲音調(diào)小些?！笨赏瞥鱿戮涫歉赣H正在隔壁房間睡覺(jué)。故填sleeping。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》sleeping第14頁(yè)

muchbetter好多了考向【難點(diǎn)】much修飾比較級(jí)，相當(dāng)于alot。eg：Nowthehousesaremuchmoreexpensivethan

before.

現(xiàn)在房子比以前貴多了。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)3even,far,alittle,abit,alot,still等副詞或副詞短語(yǔ)可用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)。

eg：Nowtheairinourhometowniseven

worsethanitwasbefore.現(xiàn)在我們故鄉(xiāng)空氣比以前更差了。第15頁(yè)典例Shelooksmuch________withoutsunglasses.(山東濟(jì)寧)A．well

B．good

C．best

D．better【點(diǎn)撥】

much修飾形容詞比較級(jí)，表示比較程度，意為“……得多”。句意：不戴太陽(yáng)鏡，她看上去好很多。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》D第16頁(yè)somenewbookstoread一些新書(shū)來(lái)讀考向動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞或不定代詞時(shí)要后置。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)4句中toread作books定語(yǔ)。eg：Ihavenofoodtoeat.

我沒(méi)有吃食物。典例

Heislookingforaroom________．A．livein

B．toliveinC．livedinD．livesinB第17頁(yè)

nowthat既然，因?yàn)?，因?yàn)榭枷蛑v解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)5引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句相當(dāng)于since，表示提到事情正在發(fā)生，或已經(jīng)發(fā)生。eg：Nowthateveryoneishere,let'sstartto

work.既然大家都到齊了，讓我們開(kāi)始工作吧。易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)辨析nowthat,since,for,as和because第18頁(yè)

nowthat既然，因?yàn)椋驗(yàn)?。nowthat同since相同，語(yǔ)氣比because弱，強(qiáng)調(diào)人們已知事實(shí)。Nowthatyouarebusy,letmedoitforyou.既然你忙，就讓我給你做吧。since既然，因?yàn)?，因?yàn)?。與nowthat相同。語(yǔ)氣比because弱，強(qiáng)調(diào)已知事實(shí)。Sinceyoucan'tanswerthequestion,I'llasksomeoneelse.既然你回答不出這個(gè)問(wèn)題，我就問(wèn)他人了。forfor表示推斷原因，或補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明理由。Itmustbemorning,forthebirdsaresinging.一定是清晨了，因?yàn)轼B(niǎo)兒在叫。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》第19頁(yè)as因?yàn)?，因?yàn)?，語(yǔ)氣較弱，所引導(dǎo)從句表示是不言而喻、顯而易見(jiàn)原因和理由，其從句普通放在主句前。Asitwaslate，wecamebacksoon.因?yàn)闀r(shí)間很晚了，我們很快就回來(lái)了。becausebecause引導(dǎo)從句表示直接原因和理由，表示按因果關(guān)系推斷，語(yǔ)氣很強(qiáng)，用往返答why提問(wèn)，普通位于主句之后。Wecouldn'tgooutbecauseitwastoocold.因?yàn)樘鞖馓?，我們不能外出。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》第20頁(yè)

________youhavechosenthejob,youmustdoitwell.A.Because

B.NowthatC.AsD.For典例B講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》【點(diǎn)撥】考查連詞使用方法。利用分析句意法。句意為：既然你選擇了這份工作，你必須把它做好。A.因?yàn)?，表示直接原因；B.既然，因?yàn)?，表示人們已知事?shí)；C.因?yàn)椋驗(yàn)?，表示不言而喻原因；D.因?yàn)?，表示推斷原因。結(jié)合句意，綜合分析可知，選項(xiàng)B正確。第21頁(yè)mention

/'men?n/v.提到，寫(xiě)到(某人或某事)考向一【重點(diǎn)】講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)6

mention作動(dòng)詞時(shí)使用方法：mention＋n./pron.eg：Don'tmentionthisproblemthisevening.

今晚別提這個(gè)問(wèn)題。eg：Heoftenmentionshisbrothertome.他經(jīng)常跟我提到他弟弟。第22頁(yè)regret也可作名詞，其使用方法為：mention＋動(dòng)詞-ing形式eg：Youmentionedhavingbeeninhospital

lastyear.你說(shuō)過(guò)去年你住過(guò)院。mention＋that從句eg：Tommentionsthatheoftenseesherinthelibrary.湯姆說(shuō)到他經(jīng)常在圖書(shū)館看到她。mention＋wh-從句eg：Didhementionwhenhewouldmarry?他說(shuō)過(guò)他什么時(shí)候結(jié)婚嗎？講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》第23頁(yè)mention固定搭配有：Don'tmentionit.不客氣。eg：—Thankyouverymuch.多謝了?！狣on'tmentionit.不客氣。nottomention更不用說(shuō)eg：HecanspeakGermanandJapanese,

nottomentionEnglish.

他會(huì)說(shuō)德語(yǔ)和日語(yǔ)，更不用說(shuō)英語(yǔ)了。

考向二【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》第24頁(yè)典例【點(diǎn)撥】本題用語(yǔ)境分析法。Don'tmentionit.可用于回答他人感激；Don'tworry.主要用來(lái)表示撫慰；Don'tthankme.不符合英語(yǔ)交際習(xí)慣；Sorry.主要用來(lái)道歉。由Thankyou...可知選A項(xiàng)?！猅hefilmwaswonderful.Thank

youforinvitingme.—________I'mgladyouenjoyedit.A．Don'tmentionit.

B．Don'tworry.C．Don'tthankme.D．Sorry.講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》A第25頁(yè)sothat目是……；為了……；結(jié)果……考向一【重點(diǎn)】

講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》知識(shí)點(diǎn)7sothat引導(dǎo)目標(biāo)狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“方便，為是”，從句中常伴有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,may,might。同義短語(yǔ)為inorderthat。第26頁(yè)講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》sothat目標(biāo)是……，為……，后跟句子，二者能夠交換。IgetupearlysothatIcancatchtheearlybus.＝IgetupearlyinorderthatIcancatchtheearlybus.我早起是為了趕早班車。inorderthatinorderto目標(biāo)是……，為了……，后接動(dòng)詞原形，能夠改寫(xiě)為inorderthat引導(dǎo)句子。Igetupearlyinordertocatchtheearlybus.＝IgetupearlyinorderthatIcancatchtheearlybus.我早起是為了趕早班車。辨析sothat和inorderthat,inorderto第27頁(yè)典例【點(diǎn)撥】利用分析句意法。句意：老師叫我大聲讀，方便全部學(xué)生都能夠聽(tīng)到。A.方便，為了，后跟句子；B.因?yàn)椋硎就茢嘣?；C.因?yàn)椋碇苯釉颍籇.目標(biāo)是……，為了……，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。結(jié)合句意，綜合分析可知，選項(xiàng)A正確。Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloud________allthestudentscouldhearme.(山東濱州)A.sothat

B.forC.becauseD.inorderto講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》A第28頁(yè)regret也可作名詞，其使用方法為：考向二【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】sothat還可引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“結(jié)果，以致”，sothat前慣用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。此時(shí)不能與inorderthat交換。一樣也不能與inorderto進(jìn)行同義轉(zhuǎn)換。eg：Thestudentsstudiedhard,sothattheyallpassed

theexam.學(xué)生們學(xué)習(xí)努力，所以他們?nèi)拷?jīng)過(guò)了考試。講解來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥》第29頁(yè)1)Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.1．WhydidDannystayinthehospital?2．WhatadvicedidthedoctorgivetoDanny?

3．IsWangMeigettingmuchbetternow?4．What'sLiMing'sadviceforstayinghealthy?

Becausehehadappendicitis.ThedoctortoldDannytodrinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest.Yes,sheis.Weshouldtryhardtoformgoodhabits.Let′sDoIt!第30頁(yè)Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.1．Theboy'smotherisveryill.He_________________getajobandearnmoney.2．_________peopletakethesubwayeveryday.3．Withplentyofwaterandoil，ourcountry________naturalresources.4．________youhaveseenhowitworks,whynottryityourself?hasnochoicebuttoMillionsofisrichinmillionsof

nowthat

havenochoicebuttoberichinNowthatLet′sDoIt!第31頁(yè)3)Completethepassagewiththesentencesinthebox.Whatisaheartattack?Yourheartisamuscle.Itmovesbloodaroundyourbody.Todoitsjob,yourheartmuscleneedsblood,too.________Thenyouhaveaheartattack.Tokeepyourheartwell,youneedtotakecareofyourheart.________Theyaregoodforyourheart.Eggs,meat,cheese,butterandicecreamhavealotoffat,whichisbadforyourheart.Don'teattoomuchofthesefoods.Also，exerciseeveryday.Donotsmoke._________A.Eatlotsoffruits,vegetables,grainsandfish.B.Smokingisverybadforyourheartandyourlungs.C.Ifitdoesn'tgetblood,itcan'twork.CABLet′sDoIt!第32頁(yè)一、選詞填空1．Heworks________________(inhospital/inthehospital)

Heisadoctor.2.【易錯(cuò)題】Mymotherhasacold.Ihavetolookaftermy_______(sick/sickness)mother.3．Hehasn'treaditandIhaven't,________(too/either/also)．4．Takethemedicineandyouwillfeel________(much/more)better.5．Hestayeduplatelastnight.Nowheis________(sleep/sleepy)．來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練》inthehospitalsickeithermuchsleepy第33頁(yè)來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練》二、單項(xiàng)選擇6．Thegirlhas________fortwoyears.A．beeninbed

B．stayinbedC．beenonbed

D．stayedonbed(中考·銅仁)TheYangziRiverisoneof______intheworld.A．thelongestrivers

B．thelongestriverC．longerrivers

D．longerriverAA第34頁(yè)來(lái)自《點(diǎn)撥訓(xùn)練》8．Ihavedrunk________water.Iamnotthirstynow.A．manyB．plentyC．littleD．plentyof9．Itwasrainingheavily,________wehadtostaya