安徽省阜陽(yáng)市李老莊中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

安徽省阜陽(yáng)市李老莊中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tomistalkingabouttheaccidentasthoughhe_______it.

A.saw

B.hadseen

C.hasseen

D.wouldsee參考答案：B略2.Nowhehasalarge________ofmoney,andcandoanythinghewantsto.A．number

B．a(chǎn)mount

C．plenty

D．deal參考答案：B[考查量詞。句意：現(xiàn)在他有大筆錢(qián)并且能夠做他想做的任何事情。此處量詞短語(yǔ)修飾的是money，為不可數(shù)名詞，不能用number；plenty不與冠詞a連用；alargedealof表示“許多”，除修飾不可數(shù)名詞外，還表示某種程度；alargeamountof僅表示數(shù)量。]3.Thereisanoldmanliving__________ina__________house.A.alone;lonely

B.lonely;alone

C.alone;alone

D.lonely;lonely參考答案：A4.Wewerein____whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.

[

]A．a(chǎn)rushsoanxious

B．a(chǎn)suchanxiousrushC．soananxiousrush

D．suchananxiousrush參考答案：D略5.---$100,butthatismylastoffer.---______________A.Goodidea!

B.Whatdidyousay?

C.Oh,it’suptoyou.

D.OK.It’sadeal.參考答案：D6.Don’ttrusthim.Hedoesn’t________.A.breakhisword

B.keephisword

C.wasteherword

D.eatherword參考答案：B7.Themachineisveryeasy_______.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.operating

B.tobeoperating

C.operated

D.tooperate參考答案：D8.Somepeoplealwaystakeseriouslythe______ofthecompleteglobeendinthenearfuture.A.celebration

B.production

C.prediction

D.permission參考答案：C9.TheylivedinHollandfortenyears.Nowthey__inParis.AsettleddownBhavesettleddown

C

hadsettleddown

D

aresettlingdown參考答案：B10.---I’msorry.I_________atyoutheotherday.

---Forgetit..

Itwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout

B.shouldn’thaveshouted C.mustn’tshout

D.mustn’thaveshouted參考答案：B11.

PartofthereasonwhyCharlesDickenslovedhisownnovel,DavidCopperfield,was______itwasrathercloselymodeledonhisownlife.A.how

B.that

C.why

D.because參考答案：B12.Theyouthafter80’sarebelievedtobeselfishandirresponsible,soexpertssuggestyoungparentsshould____theirchildrentocareaboutothers.

A.bringup

B.bringout

C.bringin

D.bringabout參考答案：A略13.Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.

A.hadbeenunemployed

B.wasunemployed

C.hasbeenunemployed

D.hasunemployed參考答案：C14.Thegirls____intothecompanyrecentlyhavetoreceivestricttrainingbeforetheystarttowork.A．a(chǎn)ccepted B．a(chǎn)ccepting C．a(chǎn)dmitted

D．a(chǎn)dmitting參考答案：C15.--Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear.

--______A.Likewhat?

B.Goahead.

C.Comealong.

D.Sowhat?參考答案：A16.EverytimeTom

mybike,Ihadtogetit

.afterhereturnedittome.A.borrowing;repaired B.borrowed;repairedC,borrowing;berepaired D.borrowed;repairing參考答案：B17.

Youcan'tavoid________inlanguagelearning.A.tomakemistakes

B.frommakingmistakes

C.havingmademistakes D.makingmistakes參考答案：D二、新的題型18.I’vebeenkeepinganEnglishblogformanyyears.Thesepracticaltipshavehelpedmeoverthecourseofmyblogging.Readqualitybooks,blogs,journals,etc.whicharewritteninEnglish.Bloggingisnotalwaysaboutwriting._____31_____ReadingalsoimprovesyourEnglishcomprehension,grammar,spelling,vocabularyandwriting.Practicehelps,socontinuewriting.___32___Tryingtomakeaperfectpostfreefromgrammarandspellingmistakesisgoodbutyou’renotmakinguseofyourtimeefficiently.___33___Thinkaboutthemainpointsyouwanttoraise.IprepareanoutlineofmypostandalistofthepointsIwanttotalkabout.Doingthishashelpedmestayontrackandcentreonmymainpoints.TheoutlineandthelistofpointsIwanttowriteaboutserveasmyguidelineswhenI’mwriting.Whenwriting,usesimplewordsandsentences.Usingsimplesentencesmakesyourjobasabloggereasier._____34_____Alwaysrememberthis:Theaimofyourwritingistogetyourmessageacrossandtheonlywaytobecomeaneffectivewriterissuccessfullygettingyourmessageacrosstoyourreaders.Writeyourpostsaheadoftime.___35___Tofreeyourselffromthepressureofmakingapostondailybasis,whichmightinfluenceyourwriting,considermakingyourpostsaheadoftime.A.Also,itmakesyourpostsmoreunderstandabletoyourreaders.B.Welcomecommentsfromyourblogreaders.C.Thereareadvantagesofdailyblogging,butifitbecomestiring,forgetaboutit.D.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.E.Mistakescanbereducedwiththehelpofyourreaders.F.YouneedtoreadtobeabletowritefluentlyG.Prepareanoutlineofyourpost.參考答案：31.F

32.D

33.G

34.A

35.C本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者向我們介紹了如何寫(xiě)好博客的幾條建議?！?1題詳解】考查上下文的銜接。根據(jù)下文Reading

also

improves

your

English

comprehension,grammar，spelling,vocabulary

and

writing可知閱讀有助于你英語(yǔ)理解，語(yǔ)法，詞匯，拼寫(xiě)與寫(xiě)作方面的提高。是閱讀對(duì)寫(xiě)作的作用，句子之間含著邏輯的因果關(guān)系，Youneedtoreadtobeabletowritefluently闡述了二者關(guān)系，故選F.【32題詳解】考查上下文的理解。根據(jù)下文Trying

to

make

a

perfect

postfreefromgrammarandspellingmistakesisgoodbutyou’renotmakinguseofyourtimeefficiently.可知要多寫(xiě)帖子，不要考慮語(yǔ)法和拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤，即不要怕出錯(cuò)。故選D.【33題詳解】考查主旨大意的提煉。下文Thinkaboutthemainpointsyouwanttoraise.IprepareanoutlineofmypostandalistofthepointsIwanttotalkabout.告訴我們，寫(xiě)帖子前先考慮好要表達(dá)什么觀點(diǎn)；然后列出提綱，準(zhǔn)備分哪幾步來(lái)論證你的觀點(diǎn)?？傊?，有清晰的論點(diǎn)和提綱能為撰寫(xiě)帖子做好充足準(zhǔn)備。G項(xiàng)：Prepareanoutlineofyourpost.建議我們寫(xiě)提綱，故選G.【34題詳解】考查上下文的銜接。根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題和上句Usingsimplesentencesmakesyourjobasabloggereasier.可知寫(xiě)帖子多用簡(jiǎn)單詞句，主要目的是傳遞你的信息，讓讀者更容易理解你的信息。Also,itmakesyourpostsmoreunderstandabletoyourreaders.與上句連接，故選A.【35題詳解】考查上下文的理解。根據(jù)下文Tofreeyourselffromthepressureofmakingapostondailybasis,whichmightinfluenceyourwriting,considermakingyourpostsaheadoftime.可知提前計(jì)劃好帖子的撰寫(xiě)，以便讓自己從每天寫(xiě)一篇文章的壓力中解脫出來(lái)。C項(xiàng)：每天寫(xiě)博客有很多好處，但是如果你覺(jué)得累了，就忘了它吧。符合本段內(nèi)容，故選C.三、閱讀理解19.Canyouimaginebeingpaidmillionsforplayinginasportsteam?Thatyouwereabletofillstadiumswithpeoplecomingtoseeyouplay?Thatyoucouldattractfanscrazilylikeasuperstar?ESportshavemadeallthatpossibleandmore.Thefeverforvideogameshashadagreatinfluenceonthesportsindustry.TowhatdegreeESports,orelectronicsportscanbeconsideredasportremainsaquestion.Ifwesticktothemeaninginthedictionary,sportisunderstoodtobeanyphysicalactivity,whetheragameorcompetition,thatrequirestrainingandfollowingrules.Asecondmeaningis:allkindsofphysicalactivitiesaredoneforhealthorforfun.Spendinghoursandhoursinfrontofacomputerorwithamobilephoneinhandplayingvideogamesisnotaphysicalactivity.Butwhenthevoicesthatdefenditbelongtofamousathletes,andwhentheInternationalOlympicCommitteeitselfis,seriouslythinkingaboutthepossibilityofintroducingeSportsinthe2020OlympicGames,itisatleastworthconsideringtheargument.ItisclearthateSportshashadabiginfluenceonthesportsindustryanditsfansareincreasingallthetime.Athletes,sportsteams,sponsors(贊助商)insideandoutsidethesport,andthemediasupporttheindustrygreatly,whichattractsandsatisfiestheyounggeneration.Professionalvideogamecompetitionshavemadenearly$900millionoverthepastthreeyearsthankstosponsorshipandadvertising.Theindustryisexpectedtomakeover$1.1billionandreach215millionusersin2019,accordingtoastudybytheconsultantNewzoo.ThebigplayersintheeSportsleagueshaveturnedtheir‘hobby’intoaprofessionwhichoffersachancetogainfameorbecomefamous.Thoseguyswhodistancethemselvesfromtheworld,shuttingthemselvesupforupto12hoursadayinadarkroomtoconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheplanetthroughavideogame,nowfilllargestadiumsandcompeteforprizesthatareoveronemilliondollars.Theyaretheenvyofhalftheplanet!AsafamousNBAsuperstar,ShaquilleO’Nealsays“thefansthemselvesaretheoneswhoopenedmyeyes.ESportsareagreatbusinesschanceandtheindustrycannotbeleftout.”Whilemillionsofdollarsarepaidaroundtheworldforthesenewidols,wecancontinuetoarguewhethertheyaresportsornot.Ifonlyforfun…4.Whichisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.ESportsattractallpeoplefortheprizes.B.ESportshavenocleareffectonbusiness.C.ESportshavelittleinfluenceonthesportsindustry.D.ESportsaredifferentfromthesportspeopletraditionallyconsider.5.WhydothebigplayersintheeSportsbecometheenvyofhalftheplanet?A.Theyshutthemselvesupforupto12hoursaday,playingvideogames.B.Theyhaveturnedtheir‘hobby’intoaprofession,earningfameandwealth.C.Theycanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheplanetthroughavideogame.D.TheyhavegotsupportfromfamousathletesandtheInternationalOlympicCommittee.6.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Esports:awaytowealth B.Esports:sportorbusinessC.Esports:ameaningfulsport D.Esports:agreatopportunity參考答案：4.D

5.B

6.B【分析】本文是一篇議論文，主要討論了新興的電子競(jìng)技到底是商業(yè)還是體育的問(wèn)題?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“TowhatdegreeESports,orelectronicsportscanbeconsideredasportremainsaquestion.Ifwes