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書面表達(dá)中的高級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)王道波我們高三英語(yǔ)教師在講評(píng)書面表達(dá)時(shí),經(jīng)常告訴學(xué)生說,書面表達(dá)要得高分,就得有高級(jí)句型和高級(jí)詞匯;但很多同學(xué)在寫書面表達(dá)時(shí),總認(rèn)為高級(jí)句型和高級(jí)詞匯很神秘,高不可及。其實(shí),未必如此!通過研讀一些優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生習(xí)作和歷年高考書面表達(dá)的范文,我們發(fā)現(xiàn),很多所謂的高級(jí)句型和高級(jí)詞匯正是我們老師反復(fù)講解和訓(xùn)練的。下面列舉一些常見且高級(jí)的詞匯和句型,供同學(xué)們參考。一.高級(jí)詞匯1.occur替換thinkof想到,被想起SuddenlyIhadanideathatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.→Anideaoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.Itoccurredtomethatsomeonehadbrokenintomyhouse.2.devote替換spend貢獻(xiàn),花費(fèi)Hespendsallhissparetimeinreading.→Hedevotesallhissparetimetoreading.3.seek替換want/lookfor尋找Theysought(wanted)tohidethemselvesbehindthetrees.4.a(chǎn)verage替換ordinary普通的I’manaverage(ordinary)student.5.but替換veryvery很nothingbut整個(gè)表示很Thefilmwesawlastnightwasveryinteresting.→Thefilmwesawlastnightwasnothingbutinteresting.Thefilmwesawlastnightwasanythingbutboring.6.seat替換sit坐下Onhiswaytoschool,hefoundanoldladyseated(sitting)bytheroad,lookingworried.7.suppose替換should應(yīng)該Heissupposedto(should)havedrivenmoreslowly.8.a(chǎn)ppreciate替換thank感激Thankyouverymuchforyouhelp.→Weappreciateyourhelpverymuch./Yourhelpismuchappreciated.9.thecase替換true正確的Idon’tthinkitisthecase(true).10.on替換assoonas一……就……Assoonashearrived,hebeganhisresearch.→Onhisarrival,hebeganhisresearch..11.dueto替換becauseof因?yàn)镠earrivedlatedueto(becauseof)thestorm.12.cover替換walk走Aftercovering(walking)10miles,weallfelttired.13.contributeto替換behelpful/useful有用,有貢獻(xiàn)PlentyofmemoryworkisundoubtedlyhelpfultoEnglishstudy.→PlentyofmemoryworkwillundoubtedlycontributetoEnglishstudy.14.roundthecorner替換comingsoon/nearby①Thesummervacationisroundthecorner(coming).Doyouhaveanyplans?正在來②LiMingstudiesinaschoolroundthecorner(nearby).附近15.cometolight替換discover發(fā)現(xiàn)Thefamilyweresopleasedwhentheydiscoveredthelostjewels.→Thefamilyweresopleasedwhenthelostjewelscametolight.16.haveaball替換haveagoodtime/enjoyoneself玩得開心Aftervisitingtheworkshop,wewentbacktoschool.Everyoneofushadaball(hadagoodtime).17.comeupwith替換thinkof想到Jackisveryclever.Heoftencomesupwith(thinksof)newideas.18.setaside替換save節(jié)省下來Somestudentsthinkthattheyshouldsetasidesomeoftheirpocketmoneyforbooks.(2004天津卷)19.beof+n.替換adj.Theproductsareofhighquality(verygood)andaresoldeverywhereinChina.20.referto替換talkabout/of,mention提及到Theprofessoryoureferredto(talkedabout)isveryfamous.21.cannotbut/cannothelpbut替換havetodo不得不做……Icouldnotbut(hadto)gohome.22.moreoftenthannot替換usually經(jīng)常Moreoftenthannot(Usually),themeaningofmanywordscanbeeasilyguessed.23.lest替換sothat/inorderthat為了IwrotedownhistelephonenumbersothatIwouldnotforgetit.→IwrotedownhistelephonenumberlestI(should)forgetit.24.belongforsth./belongtodosth.替換wanttodosth./wishfor想做某事Iwanttoseeyouverymuch.→Iamlongtoseeyou.25.becaughtupin/becrazyabout/beabsorbedin/beaddictedto替換beinterestedinHeiscaughtupin(veryinterestedin)collectingstamps.很感興趣26.morethan替換very很①I’mverygladtolearnthatyouarecominginSeptember.→I’mmorethangladtolearnthatyouarecominginSeptember.(NMET2003)②IfthereisanythingIcandoforyou,Iwouldbemorethangladtohelp.(2004全國(guó)卷)27.perfect(ly)替換good/verywell好Hespeaksperfect(good)English./HespeaksEnglishperfectly(verywell).28.dosba/thefavor替換help幫助Wouldyoupleasedomethefavor(helpme)toturndowntheradio?29.theotherday替換afewdaysago以前TheotherdaymybrotherandIwenttothecinemabybicycle.(NMET1997)30.inthecourseof替換during在……期間Inthecourseof(During)themountain-climbing,pleasehelpeachotherandpayspecialattentiontoyoursafety.31.themajorityof替換most大部分Themajorityof(Mostof)theintervieweespreferwatchingTVathometogoingtothecinema.32.consistof替換bemadeupof由……組成Ourclassconsistsof(ismadeupof)50students.33.bewornout替換betired/broken壞掉了①Afterfivehours’non-stopwork,wewereallwornout(tired).②Myshoesarewornout(broken).Pleasebuymeanewpair.34.becomeof替換happen發(fā)生Whatdothinkhasbecomeof(happenedto)him?35.a(chǎn)ttendto替換lookafter照顧36.onconditionthat替換aslongas只要37.nevertheless替換however但是38.expressone’ssatisfactionwith替換besatisfiedwith感到滿意39.sparenoeffortstodo替換tryone’sbesttodo盡全力做某事40.manya替換many許多41.berushedoffone’sfeet替換bebusyindoing忙于做某事42.a(chǎn)handfulof替換alittle/some一些43.meanwhile替換atthesametime與此同時(shí)44.gettoone’sfeet替換standup站起來45.beneath替換under在……下面46.occasionally替換sometimes/onceinwhile有時(shí)47.forinstance替換forexample舉個(gè)例子48.seldom替換notoften幾乎不49.wealthy替換rich富有的50.a(chǎn)mazing替換surprising令人驚訝的51.a(chǎn)samatteroffact替換infact事實(shí)上二.高級(jí)句型結(jié)構(gòu)◆It句型①Itwillbe+sometime+before…Itwon’tbelongbeforehumansvisittheMars.②Itis+adj./n.+forsbtodosth.Itisveryimportantforustolearncomputerwell,becauseithaschangedourlifesomuch.HesaidsinceitwasanewmodelinChina,itwasimpossibletofixitwithouttherightspareparts.(2008年湖北卷)③Itis+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…1)ItiswhatYangLiweihasdonethatencouragesusalot.2)Thosewholikereadingextensivelysayitisthroughreadingthatwegetourknowledge.◆more…thananyother表示最高級(jí)Amongtheoptionalcourses,spokenEnglishandcomputerstudyaremorepopularthananyoneelse.◆名詞從句①Itwouldmeanagreatdealtometolistentothetapeandlearnwhatiscoveredinthetalk.(2004全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)②Myhometownisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.◆(非限制性)定語(yǔ)從句①TheflatisinabuildingonFangcaoStreet.ItisnotfarfromJianxinChineseSchool.→TheflatisinabuildingonFangcaoStreet,whichisnotfarfromJianxinChinese②Itwasquiteanexperienceforusboth,whichI’llneverforgetfortherestofmylife.(2002北京卷)◆分詞結(jié)構(gòu)①Idon’tknowaboutothers,butIusedtohavetoworkevenatweekendsdoingendlesshomeworkandattendingclassesaswell.(NMET2001)②We’llmostlystayathomeintheeveningwatchingTV,playinggames,andmeetingpeople.(2004全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)③Hearingthis,afewpeoplebegantorunafterhim.(2004遼寧卷)=4\*GB3④BorninAmerican,ThomasEdisonwasagreatscientistandinventor.(2008年湖南卷)◆with結(jié)構(gòu)①Aterribleaccidenthappenedyesterday,withninepeoplekilledandalmosteightyinjured.②Hewascarryingabedrollandalargebagonhisshoulder,withalargesuitcaseinhislefthand.◆倒裝句①Thelibraryistotheeastoftheteachingbuilding.→Eastoftheteachingbuildingisthelibrary.②Althoughwearetired,wearehappy.→Tiredasweare,wearehappy.③Onlyinthiswaycanhegrowtobeausefulman.(2002上海卷)=4\*GB3④Mayallyourdreamscometrue!Mayourfriendshiplasttilltheendoftheuniverse.!(2007年湖南卷)◆被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)①Opinionsaredividedonthequestion.(NMET2002)②Allclassesaretaughtbyteacherswithrichexperienceinteachingforeignstudents.(2004全國(guó)卷Ⅳ)③Newfactories,housesandroadshavebeenbuilt.(2004江蘇卷)◆巧妙的改寫(1).Only改成noonebutOnlyTompassedtheexamlastweek.→NoonebutTompassedtheexam.(2).a(chǎn)ssoonas…改成Nosooner…than…/Hardly…when…/Immediately…/ThemomentNosoonerhadwearrivedatthecinemathanthefilmstarted.(3).havesb/sthdo/doneThegirlwasknockedoffherbicycleandhadherlegbroken(herlegwasbroken.).(4).變換插入語(yǔ)的位置①However,theysuggestfeesshouldbechargedlow.→Theysuggest,however,feesshouldbechargedlow.(NMET2002)②Ithinkthisisagoodchanceforyoutoshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.→Thisisagoodchanceforyou,Ithink,toshowyoursingingtalent,andhowwellyou’velearnedChinese.(2004全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)(5).用同位語(yǔ)代替非限制性定語(yǔ)從句Meimei,whoissevenyearsold,hasbeenlearningtorideabicycleforseveraldays.→Meimei,agirlofthirteen,hasbeenlearningtorideabicycleforseveraldays.(2002上海卷)Shakespeare,asonfromapoorfamily,amanoflittleeducation,wroteplaysandpoemsthatarereadallovertheworld.(2008年湖南卷)◆其它(1)注重句子的開頭①用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)開頭Withthesunsettinginthewest,wehadtowavegoodbyetotheworkers.Withhishelp,we'velearnedhowtoanalyzeandsettleproblems.(2006年湖南卷)Withthefunctionsofinserting,deleting,movingandcopying,itenablesustoedittest,browsewebpageanddownloadwhatwewant.(2009年江蘇卷)②用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式開頭?。㊣nordertoimproveourEnglish,ourschoolheldanEnglishcontest.ⅱ)Walkingtowardsthecinema,hemetaforeigner.(2)長(zhǎng)短句交錯(cuò)使用(注意:應(yīng)突出主題句;長(zhǎng)句子并非越長(zhǎng)越好)◆◆相關(guān)過渡語(yǔ)1).表示時(shí)間順序:first,then,afterwards,meanwhile,later,firstofall,finally,atlast…2).表示空間順序:near,nextto,farfrom,infrontof,ontheleft,ononeside…3).表示比較、對(duì)照:like,unlike,suchas,but,however,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary,nevertheless,otherwise…4).表示因果關(guān)系:because,for,asaresult,therefore,thus…5).表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系:besides,what’smore,whatwasworse,moreover,furthermore,inaddition,ontopof…6).表示并列關(guān)系:and,aswellas,also…7).表示總結(jié)性:ingeneral,inaword,inshort,onthewhole,tosumup,inbrief,toconclude…一.巧用連接詞要想使文章有整體性、連貫性,就要學(xué)會(huì)正確使用連接詞。1.表示羅列增加First,second,third,First,then/next,afterthat/next,finallyForonething…foranother…,On(the)onehand…ontheotherhand,Besides/what’smore/inaddition/furthermore/moreover/another/also,Especially/Inparticular,2.表示時(shí)間順序now,atpresent,recently,after,afterwards,afterthat,afterawhile,inafewdays,atfirst,inthebeginning,tobeginwith,later,next,finally,immediately,soon,suddenly,allofasudden,atthatmoment,assoonas,themomentformnowon,fromthenon,atthesametime,meanwhile,till,not…until,before,after,when,while,asduring,3.表示解釋說明now,inaddition,forexample,forinstance,inthiscase,moreoverfurthermore,infact,actually4.表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系but,however,while,though,or,otherwise,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand,incontrast,despite,inspiteof,eventhough,except(for),instead,ofcourse,afterall,5.表示并列關(guān)系or,and,also,too,notonly…butalso,aswellas,both…and,either…or,neither…nor6.表示因果關(guān)系because,becauseof,since,nowthat,as,thanksto…,dueto…,therefore,asaresult(of),otherwise,so…that,such…that7.表示條件關(guān)系as(so)longas,onconditionthat,if,unless8.表示讓步關(guān)系though,although,as,evenif,eventhough,whether…or…,however,whoever,whatever,whichever,wherever,whenever,nomatterhow(who,what,which,where,when,whom)9.表示舉例forexample,forinstance,suchas…,take…forexample10.表示比較besimilarto,similarly,thesameas,incontrast,comparedwith(to)…justlike,justas,11.表示目的orthisreason,,forthispurpose,sothat,inorderto,soasto,12.表示強(qiáng)調(diào)indeed,infact,surely,certainly,nodoubt,withoutanydoubt,truly,obviously,aboveall,13.表示概括歸納inaword,inshort,inbrief,onthewhole,generallyspeaking,inmyopinion,asfarasIknow,asweallknow,ashasbeenstated,asIhaveshown,finally,atlast,insummary,inconclusion,二.常用句型(一)用于文章主題句
(1)不用說…
Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…(從句)
=Itisneedlesstosay(that)(從句)
=Itisobviousthat…(從句)
例如:不用說,早睡早起是值得的。
Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitpaystokeepearlyhours.
(2)…是不可能的,無法…
ThereisnoV.-ing.
=ThereisnowayofV.-ing.
=ThereisnopossibilityofV.-ing.
=ItisimpossibletoV.
=ItisoutofthequestiontoV.
=NoonecanV.
=WecannotV.
例如:不可否認(rèn),成功的關(guān)鍵在于健康的身心。
Thereisnodenyingthatsuccessfulbusinessliesinahealthybodyandmind.
(3)我深信…
Iamgreatlyconvinced(that)…(從句)
=Iamgreatlyassured(that)…(從句)
例如:我深信預(yù)防勝于治療。
Iamgreatlyconvincedthatpreventionisbetterthancure.
(4)在各種…之中,…
Amongvariouskinds…
=Ofallthe…
例如:在各種運(yùn)動(dòng)中,我尤其喜歡慢跑。
Amongvariouskindsofsports,Ilikejogginginparticular.
(5)…是很容易證明的。
Itcanbeeasilyproved(that)…(從句)
例如:時(shí)間最寶貴是很容易證明的。
Itcanbeeasilyprovedthatnothingismorepreciousthantime.
(6)…無論怎樣強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過。
…cannotbeoveremphasized
例如:交通安全的重要性無論怎樣強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過。
Theimportanceoftrafficsafetycannotbeoveremphasized.
(7)就我的看法;…我認(rèn)為…
Inmyopinion…
=AsfarasIamconcerned,…
例如:就我的看法,打電游既花費(fèi)也有害健康。
Inmyopinion,playingvideogamesnotonlytakesupmuchtimebutalsoisharmfultoourhealth.
(8)(A)每個(gè)人都知道…
Everyoneknows(that)…(從句)
(B)就我所知,…
Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned…
例如:就我所知,下列方法對(duì)我?guī)椭艽蟆?/p>
Asfarasmyknowledgeisconcerned,thefollowingwaysareofgreathelptome.
(9)根據(jù)我個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn),…
Accordingtomypersonalexperience,…
=Basedonmypersonalexperience,…
例如:根據(jù)我個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn),…
Accordingtomypersonalexperience,smilehasdonemealotofgood.
(10)在我認(rèn)識(shí)的人當(dāng)中,也許沒有一個(gè)人比…更值得我尊敬。
OfallthepeopleIknow,Perhapsnonedeservesmyrespectmorethan…
例如:在我認(rèn)識(shí)的人當(dāng)中,也許沒有一個(gè)人比我的英語(yǔ)張老師更值得我尊敬。
OfallthepeopleIknow,perhapsnonedeservesmyrespectmorethanMissZhang,myEnglishteacher.
(11)在我的求學(xué)過程中,我忘不了…
Inthecourseofmyschooling,Iwillneverforget…
例如:在我求學(xué)的過程中,我忘不了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的巨大困難。
Inthecourseofmyschooling,IwillneverforgetthegreatdifficultyIencounteredinlearningEnglish.
(12)(A)隨著人口的增加,…
Withtheincrease/growthofthepopulation,…
(B)隨著科技的進(jìn)步,…
Withtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology,…
例如:隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,許多社會(huì)問題產(chǎn)生了。
Withtherapiddevelopmentofoureconomy,alotofsocialproblemshavesurfaced.
(13)在這信息的年代,…扮演重要的角色。
Intheageofinformationandcommunication,…playsanimportantrole.
例如:在這信息的年代,計(jì)算機(jī)扮演著非常重要的角色。
Intheageofinformationandcommunication,thecomputerplaysanextremelyimportantrole.
(14)在討論…時(shí),一個(gè)人不得不承認(rèn)…
Indealingwith…,onecannotbutadmit(that)…(從句)
例如:在討論未來職業(yè)的時(shí)候,一個(gè)人不得不承認(rèn)盡早決定未來的職業(yè)很重要。
Indealingwithone’sfuturecareer,onecannotbutadmitthatitisveryimportanttodecideone’sfuturecareerasearlyaspossible.
(15)世界上沒有什么比…更令我高興。
Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchas…
例如:世界上沒有什么比到快餐店吃漢堡包更令我高興。
Nothingintheworldcandelightmesomuchashavinghamburgersinfastfoodrestaurants.
(16)…是必要的。ItisnecessarythatS.(should)V.
…是重要的。Itisimportant/essentialthatS(should)V.
…是適當(dāng)?shù)?。ItisproperthatS.(should)V.
…是緊急的。ItisurgentthatS.(should)V.
例如:我們保持公共場(chǎng)所的清潔是應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)摹?/p>
Itisproperthatwe(should)keepthepublicplacesclean.
(17)每當(dāng)我聽到…,我就忍不住感到興奮。
WheneverIhear…,Icannotbutfeelexcited.
每當(dāng)我做…,我就忍不住感到悲傷。
WheneverIdo…,Icannotbutfeelsad.
每當(dāng)我想到…,我就忍不住感到緊張。
WheneverIthinkof…,Icannotbutfeelnervous.
每當(dāng)我遭遇…,我就忍不住感到害怕。
WheneverImeetwith…,Icannotbutfeelfrightened.
每當(dāng)我看到…,我就忍不住感到驚訝。
WheneverIsee…,Icannotbutfeelsurprised.
例如:每當(dāng)我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪,我就忍不住感到悲傷。
WheneverIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhouse,Icannotbutfeelsad.
=EverytimeIthinkofthecleanbrooknearmyhouse,Icannothelpfeelingsad.
(18)據(jù)說…Itissaid(that)…(從句)
一般認(rèn)為…Itisthought(that)…(從句)
大家都知道…Itisknowntoall(that)…(從句)
據(jù)報(bào)道…Itisreported(that)…(從句)
一般預(yù)料…Itisexpected(that)…(從句)
一般相信…Itisbelieved(that)…(從句)
例如:一般相信閱讀增長(zhǎng)我們的知識(shí),拓寬我們的視野。
Itisbelieved(that)readingincreasesourknowledgeandbroadensourmind.
(19)…的主要原因是…
Themainreasonwhy…is(that)…(從句)
例如:青少年犯罪的主要原因是社會(huì)風(fēng)氣日益敗壞。
Themainreasonwhythejuvenilescommitcrimesisthatsocialenvironmentisbecomingworse.
(20)俗話說得好:“…”
Wellgoesanoldsaying,“…”
=Asanoldsayinggoes,“…”
=Anoldsayinggoes,“…”
=It’sanoldsaying(that)…(從句)
例如:俗話說得好:“誠(chéng)實(shí)為上策”。
Asanoldsayinggoes,“Honestyisthebestpolicy.”
(21)(A)…用下列方法。
…inthefollowingways.
(B)…有三個(gè)主要理由。
…forthreemajorreasons.
(C)要…,我們至少要做三件事。
To…,thereareatleastthreethingswecando.
例如:(A)我用下列方法增強(qiáng)信心。
Iincreasemyconfidenceinfollowingways.
(B)人們學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)主要有三個(gè)理由。
Peoplelearnaforeignforthreemajorreasons.
(C)要保持身體健康,我們每天至少可做三件事。
Tokeephealthy,thereareatleastthreethingswecandoeveryday.
(二)用于文章承轉(zhuǎn)句。(22)那就是說…;亦即…
Thatistosay,…
=Thatis,…
=Namely,…
例如:我們生活需要有規(guī)律。也就是說,早睡早起,戒除煙酒。
Weneedtolivearegularlife.Thatis(tosay),wecankeepgoodhoursandrefrainfromsmokinginthedailyactivities.
(23)我們有理由相信…
Wehavereasonstobelieve(that)…
例如:我們有理由相信體罰應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格禁止。
Wehavereasonstobelieve(that)corporalpunishmentshouldbestrictlyprohibited.
(24)事實(shí)上,…
Asamatteroffact,…=infact…
例如;事實(shí)上,健康才是最重要的。
Asamatteroffact,itishealththatcount.
(25)(A)例如,…
Forexample,…=Forinstance
(B)以…為例
Take…forexample
例如:例如,我們盲目地提高生活水準(zhǔn),卻降低生活質(zhì)量。
Forexample,elevatethelivingstandardblindly,butlowerthequalityoflife.
(26)此外,我們不應(yīng)忽視…
Besides(inaddition),weshouldnotneglect…例如:此外,我們不應(yīng)忽視每個(gè)人都想要一個(gè)溫馨祥和的社會(huì)。
Inaddition,weshouldnotneglectthateveryonewantsafriendlyandpeacefulsociety.
(27)相反的,…
Onthecontrary,…=Bycontrast,…
例如:相反的,少數(shù)學(xué)生似乎還在虛度光陰。
Onthecontrary,afewstudents,itseems,arestillfoolingaround.
(28)另一方面,…
Ontheotherhand,…
例如:政府應(yīng)嚴(yán)格執(zhí)法,另一方面,大眾也應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)減少污染的好習(xí)慣。
Thegovernmentshouldenforcelawsstrictly.Ontheotherhand,thepublicshouldalsodevelopthegoodhabitofreducingpollution.
(29)然而;很可惜的是…
However,itisapitythat…
例如:然而,很可惜的是他總是臨時(shí)抱佛腳。
However,itisapitythatheshouldalwayscramattheeleventhhour.
(30)換言之,…
Inotherwords,…=Toputitdifferently
例如:換言之,我會(huì)盡最大的努力達(dá)到我的目標(biāo)。
Inotherwords,Iwilltrymybesttoattain(gain;liveupto)mygoal.
(31)別人可能認(rèn)為這是事實(shí),但我不是。我認(rèn)為…
Itwillbetrueasassumedbyother,butIdon’tbelieveit.Ibelievethat…(從句)
例如:別人可能認(rèn)為這是事實(shí),但我不是。我認(rèn)為如果你有很大的決心和毅力,成功最終是屬于你的。
Itwillbetrueasassumedbyothers,butIdon’tbelieveit.Ibelievethatifyouhavestrongdeterminationandperseverance,successwillcertainlycometoyouintheend.
(32)從此之后,我已發(fā)現(xiàn)…
Eversincethen,Ihavefoundthat…(從句)
例如:從此之后,我已發(fā)現(xiàn)微笑是避免我們?nèi)粘I钪邪l(fā)生糾紛的最好辦法。
Eversincethen,Ihavefoundthatsmilingisthebestwaytoavoidanypossibleconflictsinourdailylife
(33)這樣說來,假如…,當(dāng)然毫無疑問地…
Inthelight,if…,therecansurelybenodoubt(that)…(從句)
例如:假如我們能善于利用時(shí)間,當(dāng)然毫無疑問地我們會(huì)成功。
Inthelight,ifwecanmakegooduseoftime,therecansurelybenodoubtthatwewillgetsomewhere.
(34)更嚴(yán)重的是,…
Whatismoreseriousis(that)…(從句)
例如:更嚴(yán)重的是,我們不珍惜野生動(dòng)物。
Whatismoreseriousisthatwedonotcherishwildlife.
(35)鑒于社會(huì)實(shí)際的需要,…
Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,…
例如:鑒于社會(huì)實(shí)踐的需要,愈來愈多的人對(duì)學(xué)英語(yǔ)有興趣。
Inviewofpracticalneedofsociety,therearemoreandmorepeopleinterestedinlearningEnglish.
(三)用于文章結(jié)論句
(36)如果能實(shí)踐這三點(diǎn),…
Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),…
例如:如果能實(shí)踐這三點(diǎn),他肯定能過上幸福的生活。
Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),he
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