山東省日照市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末校際聯(lián)合考試英語試題

參照秘密級管理★啟用前試卷類型：A2023級高一上學(xué)期期末校際聯(lián)合考試英語試題2024.02注意事項：本試卷共四部分，共12頁。滿分150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的條形碼粘貼在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatdoesLucyusuallydoonWednesdays?A.Goswimming.B.Visitthechildren'shome.C.Playwiththechildren.2.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandofirst?A.Walkupthestairs.B.Takeupslowrunning.C.Trycycling.3.Whatdidthewomandoduringthetrip?A.Sheboughtmanybooks.B.Shewenttovisitanartist.C.Shetasteddeliciousfood.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Inamarket.C.Onthestreet.5.Whattimedidtheshopclosetoday?A.At7:00p.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At8:00p.m.高一英語試題第1頁共12頁

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatdoesthemansayaboutJulie?A.Heisproudofher.B.Sheishelpful.C.Shedidherbest.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Gotoschool.B.Eatatarestaurant.C.Buysomeclothes.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Howtorideabike.B.Howtorunfaster.C.Howtogetfit.9.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Buyanexercisebike.B.Doaphysicalfitnesstest.C.Helpherstarttherunningmachine.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Businesspartners.11.Whathavethespeakersreceived?A.Somedresses.B.Somebooks.C.Someshoes.12.Howdoesthemanplantodealwiththethingstheyget?A.Givethemtohissister.B.Donatethemtothepoor.C.Sellthemforsomemoney.13.Howmanypeoplewillmakeateamaccordingtothewoman?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?A.Concerned.B.Excited.C.Bored.15.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makingaspeech.B.Carryingoutaproject.C.Givinganewsreport.高一英語試題第2頁共12頁

16.Whatistheman'ssolutiontoglobalpollution?A.Avoidingcarbonfootprint.B.Increasingtheuseofcleanenergy.C.Puttingwastewaterintothesea.17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisimportant?A.Supportfromgovernments.B.Schooleducationforfuturegenerations.C.Publicawarenessoftheiractions'effects.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.Whyisthespeakermakingthespeech?A.Amanagerisgettingmarried.B.Ateamisgettinganaward.C.Acoworkerisretiring.19.WhendidthespeakerfirstmeetJack?A.10yearsago.B.35yearsago.C.40yearsago.20.Whatwillhappennext?A.Jackwillhaveaninterview.B.Apartywillbeheld.C.Therewillbeaconference.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AReadytoshowoffyourarttotheworld?Checkoutourguidetosomeofthebestartconteststoenterthisyear.WatermediaShowcasePrize:$2,500firstprize,$1,250secondprize.EntryFee:$35.Requirements:Opentointernationalartists18yearsofageandolder.TheWatermediaShowcaseawardsoriginalartcreatedprimarilywithwaterbasedmedia.JudgedbytheeditorsofWatercolorArtist,allwinnerswillhavetheirworkfeaturedinthemagazine.高一英語試題第3頁共12頁

TheLumenPrizeforDigitalArtPrize:$4,000firstprize,witha$13,500totalprizefund.EntryFee:$40.Requirements:Opentoartistsworldwide.ThisdigitalartpetitionisorganizedbyLumenArtProjectsLtd,whichprovidesnewopportunitiesfordigitalartistsaroundtheworld.Categories(類別)includeStill,MovingImage,XR,3D/InteractiveandArtificialIntelligence.WorldIllustrationAwardsPrize:Acashprizeof$2,540andmorepublicityopportunities.EntryFee:$37.Requirements:Opentoartistsworldwide.Illustratorsareinvitedtosubmitworksto8differentcategories.Winnerswillwinnotonlyacashprize,butalsoafeatureinamajorexhibitionincentralLondon,andaninvitationtotheAwardsEveninginOctober.StrokesofGenius:TheBestofDrawingPrize:$2,000firstprize,$1,000secondprize.EntryFee:$45.Requirements:OpentoartistsintheUnitedStates.TheStrokesofGeniuspetitioncelebratesoriginalworkmadeindrawingmediums,includingpencil,charcpalandevensomewetpaintmediums.Winningentries(參賽作品)willbepublishedinaspecialeditionpublication,TheBestofDrawing.21.Whichpetitionisrelatedtotechnology?A.WatermediaShowcase.B.TheLumenPrizeforDigitalArt.C.WorldIllustrationAwards.D.StrokesofGenius:TheBestofDrawing.22.WhatchancecanwinnersofWorldIllustrationAwardshave?A.TohosttheAwardsEvening.B.Toholdartexhibitionsglobally.C.Toselltheirentriesathighprices.D.Tobeeknowntothepublic.23.HowistheStrokesofGeniuspetitiondifferentfromtheothers?A.Itisfreeofcharge.B.Itawardsthelargestprizeinamount.C.Itisanationalpetition.D.Ithasanagelimitforparticipants.高一英語試題第4頁共12頁

B13yearoldAvaDorseyisthefounderofAva’sPetPalace,abusinessthatsellsorganicdogandcattreats.“IactuallyhadtheideawhenIwassixwithapictureIdrewofapalace,”shesays.Itwasadetaileddesignfordogsandcatsandshehadseriousplanstobuilditoneday.Unlikemostdogtreatsthatyoufindinstores,dogtreatssoldbyAva’sPetPalaceare100%organic,andarenonGMO(非轉(zhuǎn)基因).Avahassetagoalforherselfwiththesedogtreats,andshewantseverytreattobehealthy,tasty,andtopquality.Seriously,someofhertreatssounddeliciousenoughforpeopletoeat!“AllofmybagsnowhavetheUSDAorganicstamp,andwe'reveryexcitedtohavegottenitbecauseit'ssomethingI'vewantedforalongtime,”shesays.“Alotofstoresliketoseeorganicproductsbecausecustomerslikeit,sothatwasreallyexciting.”Avasaysthebiggestchallengeofbeingakidinbusinessiswhenpeopledon'ttakeherseriously,butundoubtedlyAvahasprovedthatherdoubtersarewrong!Whenaskedhowshedefines(定義)success,Avasays,“Whenyouhitabumpintheroad,youshouldn'tgiveupandyoukeeptrying.”Shelearnedthatfromhermom,whosoundslikeasmartlady!SomemorethingsAvahaslearnedfromheryearsinbusiness:Hardworkeventuallypaysoffandthereisnothingwrongwithaskingforhelp.Asfarasthefutureofthepettreatsindustrygoes,Avaisoptimistic——butshe’dalsoliketobeaninspirationforchange.“There’snotmuchdiversity(多樣性)rightnow,sothat’ssomethingIwouldlovetoseeinthefuture,”saysAva.“Iwouldalsolovetoseemorekidsinthisindustry.Therearen'tmanyotherteenagersaround,andIhopethatIcanbeaninspirationtootherswhohopetoleadthepetindustry.”24.WhatcanwelearnaboutAva’sPetPalacefromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itisapalaceforpets.B.Itisverypopularamongkids.C.Itsellsorganicpetfood.D.Itdesignsstampsforcustomers.25.Whatdoes“hitabumpintheroad”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Driveonastoneroad.B.Escapeasetbackinbusiness.C.Faceachallengingsituation.D.Encounteranunexpectedopportunity.26.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAva’sfuturegoals?A.Sheplanstoenlargeherbusinessinotherindustries.B.Shewantstoemploymoreteenagersinherpany.C.Sheintendstobealeadingfigureinthepetindustry.D.Shehopestobreaknewgroundinthepettreatsindustry.高一英語試題第5頁共12頁

27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAva?A.Patientandhardworking.B.Determinedandcreative.C.Confidentandhumorous.D.Friendlyandoutgoing.CMushrooms(蘑菇)usuallygrowondark,dampforestfloorsorfallentreebranches.NowapanyinAbuDhabihasfoundawaytogrowtheminthemiddleofthedesert.BelowFarmisproducingspecialmushrooms.CofounderBronteWeirsaystheindoorfarm,about45minutes’drivefromdowntownAbuDhabi,isthefirstintheregiontogrowandsellhighendmushrooms.BelowFarm'sofferingsarebetterthanimportedmushrooms,shesays,becausemushroomslosetheirfreshnessquickly.Weircofoundedthepanyin2021,incooperationwithLilianaSlowinskaandWojciechSlowinski.Theymainlysellthemushroomstorestaurantsandstores.Also,theysellmushroomsdirectlytocustomers.Weirsaysthatexistingindoormushroomgrowingtechnology,developedmainlyinEuropeandtheUnitedStates,isn'tdesignedforAbuDhabi'shighdaytimetemperatures,whichcantop40degreesCelsiusinsummer.WojciechSlowinskitooktheleadindevelopingasolution.Thefarmconsistsoffourspecialchambers(室)coveredinafootdeeplayerofinsulation(隔熱材料)tohelpkeepthespacecool.“Wecancreatetherightconditionsforeachtypeofmushroom,”saysWeir.MaintaininghigherairpressureinsidetheroomshelpstoprotectthecropsfromAbuDhabi'swindsanddust.RajDagstan?,whorunsarestaurant,isafanofBelowFarm.“Thebesttastingpizzaonthemenuisthemushroom,”saysDagstani,addingthathecreatedthedishafterhetriedoutBelowFarm'smushrooms.Henoworders20kilogramsofmushroomsaweekfromthepany.Accordingtomarketintelligenceexperts,theglobalmushroommarketgrewbyover9%lastyearandcontinuestoexpand,partlyduetothepopularityofplantbaseddiets.28.WheredoesBelowFarmprobablylie?A.InuptownAbuDhabi.B.InthecenterofAbuDhabi.C.Inadarkdeepforest.D.Inthegrasslandofthedesert.29.WhatdoesBronteWeirdo?A.ApartnerinBelowFarm.B.AfounderofAbuDhabi.C.Amanagerofarestaurant.D.Ascientistinfarming.高一英語試題第6頁共12頁

30.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewindoormushroomgrowingtechnology?A.Itprovidesfreshairinsidetherooms.B.Ithelpstokeeptheheatoutofthechambers.C.Itoffersanewwaytokeepmushroomsfresh.D.Itpromotesthedevelopmentofmushroomvarieties.31.WhatcanbeinferredfromRajDagstani'swords?A.Plantbaseddietsbeesmorepopular.B.Hisrestaurantsellsthebesttastingpizza.C.Theglobalmushroommarketispromising.D.TheBelowFarm'smushroomsareofhighquality.DSmartphonesandotherdigitaldevicescontrolandconsumeourattention.Thisistrueforyoungpeople.Onpublictransport,theyarecheckingsocialmediaorplayinganaddictivegameratherthansleeping.Veryfewpeoplearereadingabookorhavingaconversationwithfellowtravelers.Childrentodayaredigitalnatives.Thismeanstheyhaveneverknownlifewithoutinternetaccess.Theyhavebeenraisedonclicks.Theyjumpfromcontenttocontentwithoutasecondthought.InthewordsofthephilosopherHaninhis2021bookNonthings,thiskindofnonstopexcitementmeansthatwequicklyetoneedanewexciter.Wegetusedtoseeingrealityasasourceofexcitersandsurprises.Westruggletofocusourattentiononanyonething.Thiswilldisturbourcognitive(認(rèn)知)system.Bookscantrainthebraintodeeplyfocusitsattentionononetaskwhilemobiledevicesencourageustohangoverthesurfaceofthings,butwedonotfullygraspthem.Whenwereceiveinformationinlargeamounts,itstopsbeingmeaningful.Whenfacedwithalargeamountofit,ourbrainsreactbyblockingtheinformation.Butthediscardedcontentdoesnotsimplydisappearfromourminds.Instead,itremains.Thispreventsusfromfiguringoutwhatweareinterestedin.Itlimitsourattentionlength.Mobilephoneaddictionandthewayyoungpeoplelearnarebothdirectlyconnectedtotheconceptofmindwandering.Toomuchinformationinputmakesusswitchoffandloseattention.Andthiscanbedamaginginthelongterm.Inordertorecoverattention,thebrainneedstotakeabreak.Itneedstofindtimeandspacewhereitcanbefreefromconstantnoise.Adultscanmaketheefforttofindthesemuchneededspacestofocusattention.Children,ontheotherhand,havenotyetgainedthis.Theyruntherisk高一英語試題第7頁共12頁

ofneverrecoveringtheirattentionspans.Ifwegivechildrenandteenagersaccesstodigitaldevicesbeforetheyhavedevelopedtheseskills,theirattentionwillbefreetowander.Itwillthenbeeharderandharderforthemtofocusonataskforthenecessaryamountoftime.32.Whatisamonsceneamongtheyoungonpublictransport?A.Theyaretalkingwitheachother.B.Theyareusuallysleeping.C.Mostofthemareabsorbedinreading.D.Theyarelostintheirphones.33.WhatdoesHanthinkoftoomuchclickingsmartphones?A.Itreducesourabilitytofocus.B.Itweakensourneedforfunimmediately.C.Itincreasesourinterestintraditionalmedia.D.Itenablesustoseerealityasasourceofsurprises.34.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.Mobiledeviceshelpustofullyunderstandbooks.B.Smartphoneaddictionstopsusformingalastingattention.C.Beingexposedtosmartphoneinformationblocksourbrain.D.Theinformationwegetwilldisappearsoonfromourminds.35.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Abookreview.C.Abiologytextbook.D.Asmartphonead.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Yourfriendsareahugepartofyourlife,andit'sdifficulttofinallydecidetostophangingoutwiththem.Hereareafewpointsonhowtocutnegativepeoplefromyourlife.36TakesometimetothinkaboutthepeopleyouspendtimewithDotheytendtotakeadvantageofyouincertainsituations?Dotheyusuallydragyoudown?Dotheyalwaysplainaboutthesimplestofthings?Onceyouthinkaboutthequestionsabove,you'llbeabletoseewhichofthepeopleinyourlifearenegative.Limityourmunicationwiththem,Doyourbesttolimitmunicationwiththem.Ifyou'retalkingtothemonsocialmedia,onaregularbasis,tryclosingthenotificationsfromthem.Keepyourselfbusywithyourownworkandgoals,37高一英語試題第8頁共12頁

Searchfornewfriendcircles.Ifyoufeellikeyoursocialcircleisnothingbutthenegativecircle,trysearchingforanewcircle38Infact,thereareplentyofplacesonlinetofindpositivepeopletotalkto,andthereareplentyofplacestogoandmeetpeopleinreallifeaswell.39Ourroutinesplayabigpartinwhomwemunicatewith,andhowwefeelThereareplentyofsituationswhereyoucouldbefacedwithpeoplewhoarenegative:whereyouwork,whereyouspendyourtimeonFridayandSaturdaynights,whoyoulivewithandwhoyoueatwith.Dependingonyourlifestyleandhowyourroutineforthedayisplanned,there'llbesituationsotherthantheabove.Negativepeoplearesometimesunavoidable40Ifhowever,peoplefilledwithnegativityhavebeeclosefriendsofyours,itwon'tdoyouanygood.Yououghttocutnegativefriendsfromyoursurroundings.A.Showyourattitudetothem.B.Tellapartthosewhoarenegative.C.Manyofthemareeasytogetworried.D.Changeyourdailylifetoavoidnegativity.E.You’lleacrosstheminlifenowandagain.F.Thiscanhelplimittheamountoftimetomunicatewiththem.G.It'swisetoconnectwithotherswhoaremorepositiveindividuals.第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Peoplewithautism(自閉癥)generallyseetheworldthroughalensdifferentfromtherestoftheworldSuchisthe41withAnthonySchmidtAnthonyisdrivenbyhisloveforcarsAnthony’slargecollectionofmodelcarsis42,buthisloveforautomobilesdoesn’t43thereHealsohasagood44ofnearlyeverycarShowhimacar,andhecan45youthecar'smake,modelandyearimmediately.Anthonyliveswithhismom,RamonaShesaysherson'scarenthusiasm46whenhewasabouttwoyearsoldByage6,he'dbegun47aphotographingseriesoftableaux(畫面)starringhismodelcarsRamonastartedapageonawebsiteto48Anthony'sextraordinaryworks.高一英語試題第9頁共12頁Withhismom's49,Anthonyhasgoneontolaunchhisownproductlinethatincludesbooks,calendarsandphotographicprintsTokeep50ofhismodelcollection,AnthonyusesanExcelspreadsheet51manypeoplewithautism,organizationandmathematicsareintrinsic(固有的)tohisworldview.AnthonylovescarsHismomsayshe52tomakethemhislife'sworkHehopesto53otherswithspecialneedsandtheirfamiliesYoucansetyour54towhateveryouwant,”heexplained.Anthony’sdeterminedfocusopensa55toanotherworldandanotherwayofseeingaltogether.Andthatisapricelessgiftforallofus.41.A.caseB.problemC.experimentD.trouble42.A.challengingB.demandingC.annoyingD.surprising43.A.appearB.stopC.reduceD.change44.A.lookB.opinionC.knowledgeD.impression45.A.proveB.bringC.offerD.tell46.A.beganB.increasedC.continuedD.remained47.A.checkingB.creatingC.enjoyingD.describing48.A.admireB.designC.improveD.show49.A.promiseB.courageC.helpD.permission50.A.trackB.paceC.awareD.ahead51.A.IncludingB.ConsideringC.LikeD.Except52.A.agreesB.plansC.learnsD.remembers53.A.employB.contactC.teachD.inspire54.A.mindB.decisionC.timeD.position55.A.websiteB.windowC.bookD.collection第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)在空白處填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。56Themeeting(schedule)fornextFriday57Hiscollectionofpaintingsisthemost(impress)58Thechildrenallhaveverydifferent(personality)59(original),wehadintendedtogotoItaly,butthenwewonthetriptoChina60Thegreatscientist’sspeechinspiredmanyyoungpeople(explore)nature高一英語試題第10頁共12頁

第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)根據(jù)提示完成下列句子。61.我在英國長大，我的父親是英國人，母親是中國人，我享受著兩國的美食。inEngland,withaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I'veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountries.62.有那個男孩帶路，我們毫不費力地找到了那個村莊。(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))theboytheway,wehadnodifficultyinfindingthevillage63.只有學(xué)會和自然和睦相處，我們才不會成為野生生物和地球的威脅。Onlywelearntolivenaturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandourplanet64.我們對這種迷人的生物了解的越多，它們在自然界中得以長久生存的可能性就越大。weknowaboutthislovelycreature,thechanceitwillsurvivein