特崗教師招聘（中學英語）模擬試卷11

特崗教師招聘（中學英語）模擬試卷11一、單項選擇題(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)1、—I’mnothappyabouttheproject.Whatshallwedonext?—________.EverythingwillbeOKintheend.A、Don’tworryB、AnythingasyoulikeC、I’mafraidnotD、Idon’tthinktoomuch標準答案：A知識點解析：考查情景交際。根據(jù)答句的后句“一切都會好的”可以推測，前一句是表示安慰的用語。2、Ifthenewsafetysystem________touse,theaccidentwouldneverhavehappened.A、hadbeenputB、wereputC、shouldbeputD、wouldbeput標準答案：A知識點解析：考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果這個新的安全系統(tǒng)已投入使用的話，這個事故就不會發(fā)生了。根據(jù)主句可知此處是對過去情況的虛擬，因此從句謂語用haddone形式。又因為system和put構成邏輯上的動賓關系，所以用被動語態(tài)。故選A。3、Bynomeans________whenwetrytocreateaglobalbrand.A、theculturalfactoristoneglectB、istheculturalfactortoneglectC、theculturalfactoristobeneglectedD、istheculturalfactortobeneglected標準答案：D知識點解析：考查部分倒裝及動詞的語態(tài)。句意：在打造國際品牌的過程中，文化因素決不容忽視。Bynomeans位于句首時，后面需要部分倒裝，因此將is提前；culturalfactor與neglect之間為被動關系，應用被動語態(tài)。故選D。4、Mary’sclose________tohersistermadepeoplemistakethemforoneanother.A、accuracyB、membershipC、probabilityD、resemblance標準答案：D知識點解析：考查名詞辨析。accuracy意為“精確，準確”；membership意為“會員的身份”；probability意為“可能性，可能的結果”；resemblance意為“相似，類似”。句意：瑪麗和她妹妹長得相像，所以經常會被認錯。5、________nothingmoretodiscuss,theCEOgottohisfeet,saidgoodbyeandleftthemeetingroom.A、TherewasB、BeingC、TherebeingD、Astherebeing標準答案：C知識點解析：考查獨立主格結構。本題的前半句是分詞獨立結構。Therebeing（Therebe的分詞形式）引導的分詞短語在句中作原因狀語。句意：因為沒有什么再討論的了，這位首席執(zhí)行官站起來，說聲再見然后離開了會議室。6、—Youareagreatswimmer.—Thanks.It’sbecauseI________alotthesedays.A、havebeenpractisingB、waspractisingC、wouldpractiseD、hadpractised標準答案：A知識點解析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：—你游泳很棒。—謝謝，那是因為這些天我一直在練習。根據(jù)時間狀語thesedays可知，“練習游泳”從數(shù)天前開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并可能繼續(xù)進行下去，因此應用現(xiàn)在完成進行時。故選A。7、Thedoor________open,nomatterhowhardshepushed.A、shouldn’tB、couldn’tC、wouldn’tD、mightn’t標準答案：C知識點解析：考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：無論她怎么使勁推，門就是打不開。shouldn’t“不應該”；couldn’t“不能”；wouldn’t“不愿意，不會”；mightn’t“可能不”。will及其過去式would均可表示一種傾向性、習慣，此處wouldn’t用來表達即使某人努力讓某事發(fā)生，某事就是不發(fā)生，即為“偏不”的意思。故選C。8、Theydecidetohavemoreworkersfortheproject________itwon’tbedelayed.A、evenifB、asifC、nowthatD、sothat標準答案：D知識點解析：考查連詞辨析。句意：他們決定增加工人，以免工程延誤。evenif“即使”；asif“好像”；nowthat“既然”；sothat“為了"?？崭窈蟮膇twon’tbedelayed是前面采取的措施的目的，應使用sothat引導目的狀語從句。故選D。9、________headmasterSmithisquitegoodatpaintinganditissaidthatheis________Picasso.A、The;/B、/;aC、/;/D、The;a標準答案：B知識點解析：考查冠詞。句意：史密斯校長很擅長繪畫，據(jù)說他是一個畢加索。headmaster/president/chairman等表示官銜職位的詞做主語、表語或同位語時，前面不用冠詞。不定冠詞加表示人名的專有名詞，表示“像……一樣的人”，aPicasso在此語境中表示“像畢加索一樣的畫家”。故選B。10、Manyexpertsholdtheview________teachers’developmentis________thekeytobettereducationliesin.A、that;whichB、that;whatC、that;whereD、which;where標準答案：B知識點解析：考查名詞性從句。句意：很多專家持有相同的觀點——教師的發(fā)展是教育提升的關鍵所在。分析句子結構可知，第一空引導的句子在解釋說明view的內容，是同位語從句，故用只起連接作用的that；第二個空位于be動詞之后，引導表語從句，從句中介詞in缺少賓語，故用what。故選B。11、Largetrackshavealsobeendiscovered________somepeoplesaybelongtotheWildMan.A、whereB、whichC、whenD、what標準答案：B知識點解析：考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知somepeoplesay是插入語，belongtotheWildMan為定語從句，修飾先行詞tracks，空格處在從句中作主語，指物，用which。故選B。12、Seenfromthetopofthemountains,itlooks________gloriousatsunrise.A、fairlyB、justlyC、practicallyD、perfectly標準答案：D知識點解析：考查副詞辨析。句意：從山頂上看，日出時景色十分壯麗。fairly“公平地”；justly“公平地，恰當?shù)亍保籶ractically“實際地，幾乎”；perfectly“十分，極其”。故選D。13、Hearinglossinalargenumberofteenagers________causedbytheirlisteningtoloudmusic.A、isB、hasC、areD、have標準答案：A知識點解析：考查主謂一致。hearing在此為名詞，意為“聽力，聽覺”，作定語修飾名詞loss，構成名詞詞組，意為“聽力損傷”。句子的主語為hearingloss，且與cause之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，因此謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式，并用被動語態(tài)。故選A。14、Wecan’t________whyshemarriedamanlikethis.A、reasonoutB、figureoutC、makebelieveD、takein標準答案：B知識點解析：考查動詞短語辨析。reasonout“推斷出”；figureout“想出，弄明白”；makebelieve“假裝，假扮”；takein“吸收，欺騙，領會”。句意：我們都想不明白她為什么嫁給那樣的一個男人。故選B。15、AccordingtotheUnitedStatesConstitution,thelegislativepowerisinvestedin________.A、theFederalGovernmentB、theSupremeCourtC、theCabinetD、theCongress標準答案：D知識點解析：考查美國國家概況?！睹绹鴳椃ā访鞔_規(guī)定立法權歸國會，國會由參議院和眾議院組成。二、閱讀理解(本題共22題，每題1.0分，共22分。)Humansarenaturallydrawntootherlifeformsandtheworldsoutsideofourown.Wetakedelightintheexistenceofcreaturesandevenwholesocietiesbeyondoureverydaylives.Thissenseofwonderisuniversal.LookattheeffortsthatscientistshavemadetofindoutwhetherlifeofsomekindexistsonMars,andthepopularityoffantasyliteratureormovieslikeTheLordoftheRings.Thissenseofwonderdrawsustoeachother,totheworldaroundus,andtotheworldofmake-believe.Buthavewegonesofarincreatingworldsoffantasythatwearemissingthepleasureofotherworldsthatalreadyexistallaroundus?Humanbeings,asbiologistshavesuggested,possessaninborndesiretoconnectwithandunderstandotherlifeforms.However,people,especiallyinbigcities,oftenleadratherisolatedlives.InastudyofBritishschoolchildren,itwasfoundthatchildrenbyageeightweremuchmorefamiliarwithcharactersfromtelevisionshowsandvideogamesthanwithcommonwildlife.Withoutmoderntechnology,asmallpondcouldbeanamazingworldfilledwithstrangeandbeautifulplants,insects,birds,andanimals.Whenwelackmeaningfulinteractionwiththeworldaroundus,andsometimesevenwithourfamilyandfriends,weseektounderstandandcommunicatewiththingsthatexistonlyinourimaginationsoronacomputerscreen.Theworldofmake-believeisnotnecessarilybad.Butwhentheworldoffantasybecomestheonlyoutletforoursenseofwonder,thenwearereallymissingsomething.Wearemissingaconnectionwiththelivingworld.Otherwonderfulworldsexistallaroundus.Butevenmoreinterestingisthatifwelookcloselyenough,wecanseethattheseworlds,inabroadsense,arereallypartofourown.16、ThepopularityofTheLordoftheRingsproves________.A、thecloseconnectionbetweenmanandthefantasyworldB、thewonderfulachievementsoffantasyliteratureC、thefinetasteofmoviegoersaroundtheworldD、thegeneralexistenceofthesenseofcuriosity標準答案：D知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第二段第一句“Thissenseofwonderisuniversal.”可知，舉《指環(huán)王》（TheLordoftheRings）這個例子是為了證明人們的好奇心是普遍存在的。所以選D。17、WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?A、Peoplearefarlessfamiliarwiththeworldoffantasy.B、Theworldarounduscouldserveasasourceofwonder.C、Theworldoffantasycanbemirroredbyasmallandlivelypond.D、Moderntechnologypreventsusfromdevelopingoursenseofwonder.標準答案：D知識點解析：推理判斷題。這句話的意思是：如果沒有現(xiàn)代科技，一個小小的池塘就能成為一個令人驚異的世界，那里有綺麗的植物、昆蟲、鳥和動物。結合語境，可以推測出我們周圍的世界是充滿奇跡的，然而，現(xiàn)代科技的存在使我們感受不到這些奇跡。所以選D。18、Ifoursenseofwonderreliestotallyontheworldofmake-believe,wewill________.A、failtoappreciatethejoyinourlivesB、beconfusedbytheworldofmake-believeC、missthechancetorecognizethefantasyworldD、betrappedbyotherworldsexistingallaroundus標準答案：A知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"Theworldofmake-believeisnotnecessarilybad.Butwhentheworldoffantasybecomestheonlyoutletforoursenseofwonder，thenwearereallymissingsomething.Wearemissingaconnectionwiththelivingworld."可知應選A。19、Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A、Toshowusthehiddenbeautyinourworld.B、Towarnusnottogetlostinthefantasyworld.C、Toargueagainstthemisuseofthesenseofwonder.D、Todiscusstheinfluenceoftheworldofmake-believe.標準答案：B知識點解析：主旨大意題。文章第二段最后一句話是主題句，分析可知，作者寫這篇文章的目的就是要告訴我們不要沉迷在幻想的世界，而要注意到我們周圍世界的樂趣。所以選B。Forhoursaftertheirboatsank,KenHendersonandCoentrod(踏)waterintheGulfofMexico,talkingaboutlifeanddeathwhilestrugglingtosurvive.Formorethan30hours,itworked.ThenHendersonwasforcedtomakeadecision."I'mgoingtogoforhelporyou'renotgoingtomakeit,HendersontoldCoen,justbeforecuttingthestrap(帶子)thatconnectedtheminthedeep,coldwaters."Iunderstand,'Coenresponded,givingHendersonalastsetofinstructions,'kissmybabiesforme.Daysafterthefishingtripendedintragedy,HendersontoldthestorytotheAssociatedPress.TheyhadbeenfishingforafewhourswhensuddenlyCoennoticedtheboatwasfillingwithwater.Hendersongotbothmotorsroaring,onlytohavethesaltwaterthathadleakedinbreakthemstraightaway…Coenjumpedtotheright,hissunglassesandcapflyingoff.Thetwograbbedextralifejacketsandotherfloatingitems,includingahalffullbottleofDietCoke."Thewaterwassocoldandittookyourbreathaway,Hendersonsaid.Theyimmediatelybegantotremble.Thepairpreparedforalongwait.Andtheytalked."Wediscussedthingsanddiscussedlife.Wediscussedfamilies.Wejusttriedtokeepoccupied,Hendersonsaid.EventuallyCoenstartedhallucinating(有幻覺).HendersontriedtokeepCoen'sarmsandlegsmoving.Butasmorningcame,Coen'ssituationworsened.AndsoHendersondecidedtocutthestrap.Heswamfortwohours,tired,frustratedanddepressed.Thenhesawanoilrig(鉆探平臺)inthedistance.Heswam,seeingiceandcrystaltreesinthewater.Heremindedhimselfconstantlytherewerenotrees.Hislegswassoweakthathecouldbarelyliftthem.Hendersonslowlypulledhimselfuptherig'sladder.Itwasover50milesfromwheretheyhadgoneinthewater.AllhecouldthinkofwasCoen.Convincedhisfriendwouldsurvive,hetoldthecoastguardwheretheyhadparted.Twohourslater,afishermanfoundabodyinalifejacket.Later,inthehospital,Hendersonsawhisfriend.Heapologizedandaskedforforgiveness.Hepromisedtorealizehiswishesandlookafterhisgirls."Ifeltlikeapartofmehaddiedoutthere,"Hendersonsaid.20、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A、ItwasHendersonwhofirstnoticedsomethingwaswrongwiththeboat.B、Everythingthemendidtogettheboattoworkmademattersworse.C、Hendersonalonedidwhathecouldbutithadlittleeffect.D、Themen’slongdiscussionaboutlifeanddeathfilledthemwithsadness.標準答案：B知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Hendersongotbothmotorsroaring,onlytohavethesaltwaterthathadleakedinbreakthemstraightaway…"可知，這兩個人所做的自救使得事情變得更糟糕了。故選B。21、AfterHendersoncutthestrapandswamaway,________.A、heregrettedhisdecisiontoleavehisfriendB、heknewhehadagoodchanceofbeingsavedC、hehadtofightagainstexhaustionandhallucinationsD、hegotencouragedbyrememberingthetalkwithCoen標準答案：C知識點解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第九段中的"Heswamfortwohours，tired，frustratedanddepressed.Thenhesawanoilrig（鉆探平臺）inthedistance.Heswam，seeingiceandcrystaltreesinthewater.Heremindedhimselfconstantlytherewerenotrees."可知，Henderson切斷皮帶，在游走后尋求救援的過程中，他需要克服疲勞和幻覺。故選C。22、Whatcanweconcludefromthearticle?A、Hendersontriedtorescuebothofthem.B、Theykepttalkingbecausetheyfeltexcited.C、Coenwouldhavesurvivedifhehadbelievedinhisfriend.D、Coenwasunwillingtobeleftalonebutheeventuallyagreed.標準答案：A知識點解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第十二段中的"AllhecouldthinkofwasCoen.Convincedhisfriendwouldsurvive,hetoldthecoastguardwheretheyhadparted…"可知，Henderson相信自己的朋友能夠幸存，于是把他們分開的地方告訴了海岸警衛(wèi)隊隊員。因此可推斷，Henderson試圖讓他們兩個人都得救。故選A。23、WhatkindofpersonisHenderson?A、Strong-willedandloyal.B、Selfishbutdecisive.C、Smartandcreative.D、Experiencedbutindifferent.標準答案：A知識點解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第九段中的"Heremindedhimselfconstantlytherewerenotrees."可推斷，Henderson意志非常堅定，同時根據(jù)第十四段中的"Hepromisedtorealizehiswishesandlookafterhisgirls."可推斷，Henderson對待朋友非常忠誠。故選A。Inbusiness,there'saspeeddifference:It'sthedifferencebetweenhowimportantafirm'sleaderssayspeedistotheircompetitivestrategiesandhowfastthecompanyactuallymoves.Thedifferenceisimportantregardlessofindustryandcompanysize.Companiesfearfuloflosingtheircompetitiveadvantagesspendmoretimeandmoneylookingforwaystopickupthespeed.Inourstudyof343businesses,thecompaniesthatchoseto"go,go,go"totrytogainanedgeendedupwithlowersalesandoperatingincomesthanthosethatpausedatkeymomentstomakesuretheywereontherighttrack.What'smore,thefirmsthat"sloweddowntospeedup"improvedtheirtopandbottomlines,averaging40%highersalesand52%higheroperatingincomesoverathree-yearperiod.Howdidtheydisobeythelawsofbusinessphysics,takingmoretimethancompetitorsyetperformingbetter?Theythoughtdifferentlyaboutwhat"slower"and"faster"mean.Firmssometimesfailtounderstandthedifferencebetweenoperationalspeed(movingquickly)andstrategicspeed(reducingthetimeittakestodelivervalue).Simplyincreasingthespeedofproduction,forexample,maybeonewaytotrytoreducethespeeddifference.Butthatoftenleadstoreducedvalueovertime,intheformoflowerqualityproductsandservices.Inourstudy,higherperformingcompanieswithstrategicspeedalwaysmadechangeswhennecessary.Theybecamemoreopentoideasanddiscussions.Theyencouragednewwaysofthinking.Andtheyallowedtimetolookbackandlearn.Bycontrast,performancesufferedatfirmsthatmovedfastallthetime,paidtoomuchattentiontoimprovingefficiency,stucktotestedmethods,didn’tdevelopteamspiritamongtheiremployees,andhadlittletimethinkingaboutchanges.Strategicspeedservesasakindofleadership.Teamsthatregularlytaketimetogetthingsright,ratherthanjustploughaheadatfullspeed,aremoresuccessfulinmeetingtheirbusinessgoals.Thatkindofstrategymustcomefromthetop.24、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"gainanedge"inParagraph2mean?A、Increasethespeed.B、Getanadvantage.C、Reachthelimit.D、Setagoal.標準答案：B知識點解析：詞義推測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的"endedupwithlowersalesandoperatingincomes"可知，在研究的343家企業(yè)中，一些公司為了獲利選擇加速，但是與那些在關鍵時刻停下來以確保他們走在正軌上的公司相比，他們的銷售額和營業(yè)收入?yún)s比較低。由此可推測，gainanedge在此處意為“獲得優(yōu)勢”。故選B。25、Theunderlinedpart"thelawsofbusinessphysics"inParagraph3means________.A、spendingmoretimeandperformingworseB、spendingmoretimeandperformingbetterC、spendinglesstimeandperformingworseD、spendinglesstimeandperformingbetter標準答案：D知識點解析：詞義推測題。由第三段第一句話“Howdidtheydisobeythelawsofbusinessphysics，takingmoretimethancompetitorsyetperformingbetter？”可知，商業(yè)物理規(guī)則與那些公司的做法相反，即用更少的時間做得更好。故選D。26、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A、Howfastafirmmovesdependsonhowbigitis.B、Howcompetitiveafirmisdependsonwhatitproduces.C、Firmsguidedbystrategicspeedtaketimetomakenecessarychanges.D、Firmsguidedbyoperationalspeedtaketimetodevelopnecessaryteamspirit.標準答案：C知識點解析：推理判斷題。文章主要講述了strategicspeed的重要性，且第四段第一句話也說明了這一點：運用戰(zhàn)略速度的公司往往在必要時做出改變。故選C。27、Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A、Improvequality—ServebetterB、Delivervalue—PloughaheadC、Reducetime—MovefasterD、Needspeed—Slowdown標準答案：D知識點解析：主旨大意題。文章圍繞speed展開，且區(qū)分了operationalspeed與strategicspeed，強調了后者的重要性，故選D。Areyouemotionallyand【B1】________(psychological)healthy?Ashumans,we'resocomplexandhavingupsanddowns【B2】________(be)normal.Butingeneral,evaluatewhereyoustandemotionally.Ifit'sinahealthyplaceandyoucanmanageyouremotionsproperly—great!Butifyouhaveanegativeattitudeandenergyaboutyou,realizethatit'snotonlyjustaffectingyou,【B3】________otherstoo.Thatenergypoursintoeverythingyoudo,andeveryonearoundwillfeelallthe【B4】________(effect),too.How'syourspirituality?Inthissense,spiritualityisabouthaving【B5】________clearpurposeandbeing【B6】________agreementwithyourtrueself.Doyouwakeupeverymorningexcitedfor【B7】________yourlifeisabout,andhavegratitudeforallyoualreadyhave?Ifnot,youmaynotbelisteningandlivingtowhatyourhearttrulydesires.Livingthiswaylongtermmayaffecttheessenceofyourinnerbeing.Bekindtoyourself.Itcanbetoughtoputyourhealthand【B8】________(happy)firstwhenlifeisdemandingbetweenyourcareer,family,friendships,relationships,andsoon.Ifyoucanthinkofanyways【B9】________(improve)yourwell-beingandloveyourselfmore,starttoday!Takeababysteptowardsthis.Trygettingmoresleep.Moveyourbodyinawayyoufeelgood.Taketimeforyourselftobewithyourthoughtswithout【B10】________(disturb)andfeelthatpeace.28、【B1】FORMTEXT標準答案：psychologically知識點解析：句意：你的情緒和心理健康嗎？修飾形容詞healthy應用副詞psychologically，表示“心理上地”。故填psychologically。29、【B2】FORMTEXT標準答案：is知識點解析：本句主語為havingupsanddowns,故謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，且此處陳述客觀事實，應用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填is。30、【B3】FORMTEXT標準答案：but知識點解析：句意：但是如果你對自己態(tài)度消極，充滿負能量，那么你要意識到這不但會影響到你自己，而且會影響到其他人。根據(jù)上文“realizethatit’snotonlyjustaffectingyou”可知，此處為notonly…but（also）…結構，表示“不但……而且……”。故填but。31、【B4】FORMTEXT標準答案：effects知識點解析：effect為可數(shù)名詞，由all修飾應用復數(shù)形式。故填effects。32、【B5】FORMTEXT標準答案：a知識點解析：purpose為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指應用不定冠詞，且clear為輔音音素開頭的單詞。故填a。33、【B6】FORMTEXT標準答案：in知識點解析：句意：從這個意義上說，靈性就是擁有一個明確的目標，并與真實的自己保持一致。beinagreementwith表示“與……保持一致”。故填in。34、【B7】FORMTEXT標準答案：what知識點解析：此處為賓語從句，從句中缺少賓語，指代事物應用what引導。故填what。35、【B8】FORMTEXT標準答案：happiness知識點解析：句意：當生活需要兼顧事業(yè)、家庭、友誼、人際關系等時，把健康和幸福放在首位可能會很困難。根據(jù)上文并列結構“yourhealthand”可知，本空應填入名詞形式。故填happiness。36、【B9】FORMTEXT標準答案：toimprove知識點解析：句意：如果你能想到任何方法來提高你的幸福感，更多地愛自己，那么就從今天開始吧！分析句子可知，句子中不缺謂語，所以此處應填非謂語作后置定語，修飾名詞ways。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示目的，因此用todo形式。awaytodosth.表示“做某事的方法”。故填toimprove。37、【B10】FORMTEXT標準答案：beingdisturbed知識點解析：without為介詞，后跟動名詞作賓語，且表示“不被打擾”，應用動名詞的被動語態(tài)beingdone。故填beingdisturbed。三、完形填空(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)WhenIstartedteachingatmyschool,parentsrefusedtosendtheirchildrenhere.Overtime,situationshaveimproved.We've【C1】________intoaplacewhereparentswanttheirchildrentolearn.Wehaveawaitinglist.Butwiththishascomeincreased【C2】________andhighexpectationsfrommanagement.Morepaperworkthaneveris【C3】________ofus.Ispendaworryingamountofmyweektypingaboutchildrenratherthanhaving【C4】________face-to-facecontacttimewiththem.Butthroughthestressandfrustration,thechildrenIteachandtheirparentshavekeptmegoing.They've【C5】________somemuch-neededrelief.Mystudentsarelivelyandeagertolearn.Manyofmydayshavebeen【C6】________bytheseincrediblelittlepeopleandtheir【C7】________forknowledge.Andovertheyearsitisthosechildrenwhohavehelpedmetodevelopmypersonal【C8】________asateacher.I'vecometoseethateverychildis【C9】________,andthattherearesomewhojustneedmoresupport.Sometimes,it'stheprogressyoumakewiththesechildrenthatallowsyoutoseemost【C10】________thepositiveeffectyourteachinghasonlearning.Oneparticularchild【C11】________massivelywiththeexpectationsofschoolatthestartoftheacademicyear,laughingatotherchildrenandusing【C12】________words,andIspentalotoftimewithhimtalkingthrough【C13】________tobeagoodfriend.Seeingthischildaweekagoshowingkindnesstoayoungerpupilmakesyoureflectontheincredible【C14】________achildcanmakeinayear.Workingwithparents,too,hasbecomea(n)【C15】________enjoyablepartofthejob.Ilikehaving【C16】________witheveryoneoftheparentsofmyclass,andtheirsupportofthechildrenandenthusiasmforthemtocontinuetheirlearningathomeistruly【C17】________.Somypupilsandtheirparentsareanimportant【C18】________ofwhyIgotintothisjob.Itwasneverto【C19】________thedemandsofmanagement,【C20】________toworkwithchildrenandinspiretheirpassionforlearning.38、【C1】A、slidB、transformedC、dashedD、ran標準答案：B知識點解析：句意：我們學校已經變成了一個家長希望他們的孩子來就讀的地方。slide“滑動，逐漸惡化”；transform“轉換，轉變”；dash“猛沖”；run“跑”。根據(jù)“parentsrefusedtosendtheirchildrenhere”到"whereparentswanttheirchildrentolearn"可知，學校情況發(fā)生了轉變。故選B。39、【C2】A、pressureB、creativityC、motivationD、tendency標準答案：A知識點解析：句意：但隨之而來的是來自管理層的更大壓力和更高期望。pressure“壓力”；creativity“創(chuàng)造力”；motivation“動機”；tendency“傾向，趨勢”。故選A。40、【C3】A、informedB、warnedC、demandedD、accused標準答案：C知識點解析：句意：要求我們做的文書工作比以往任何時候都多。inform“通知”；warn“警告”；demand“要求”；accuse“控告”。故選C。41、【C4】A、actualB、subjectiveC、widespreadD、major標準答案：A知識點解析：句意：我每周花大量的時間在打字上，而不是和孩子們真正面對面交流。actual“真實的，實際的”；subjective“主觀的”；widespread“普遍的，廣泛的”；major“主要的”。故選A。42、【C5】A、deliveredB、advocatedC、preservedD、provided標準答案：D知識點解析：deliver“遞送，發(fā)表”；advocate“提倡，擁護”；preserve“保存，保護”；provide“提供”。根據(jù)上文"thechildrenIteachandtheirparentshavekeptmegoing"可知，孩子們的父母也提供了支持。故選D。43、【C6】A、impressedB、teasedC、updatedD、brightened標準答案：D知識點解析：句意：我的許多日子都被這些不可思議的學生們和他們對知識的熱情點亮了。impress“使……印象深刻”；tease“取笑，戲弄”；update“更新”；brighten“使快樂高興，使閃亮，活躍”。故選D。44、【C7】A、cautionB、enthusiasmC、responsibilityD、independence標準答案：B知識點解析：句意同上。caution“小心，謹慎”；enthusiasm“熱情”；responsibility“責任，義務”；independence"獨立性"。根據(jù)上文"Mystudentsarelivelyandeagertolearn."以及文章最后"inspiretheirpassionforlearning"可知，這里指學生們對知識的熱情。故選B。45、【C8】A、growthB、principleC、relationshipD、guidance標準答案：A知識點解析：句意：這些年來，在這些孩子的幫助下，我作為一名教師也成長了很多。growth“成長，發(fā)展”；principle“原理”；relationship“關系”；guidance“指導”。故選A。46、【C9】A、uniqueB、faithfulC、parallelD、universal標準答案：A知識點解析：句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)每個孩子都是獨一無二的，有些孩子只是需要更多的支持。unique“獨特的”；faithful“忠實的”；parallel“平行的”；universal“普遍的”。根據(jù)常識和并列句“andthattherearesomewhojustneedmoresupport”可知，每個孩子都是獨一無二的。故選A。47、【C10】A、brieflyB、clearlyC、gentlyD、shallowly標準答案：B知識點解析：句意：有時，正是你與這些孩子相處取得的進步，讓你更清楚地看到你的教學對學習的積極影響。briefly“短暫地"；clearly“清楚地”；gently“輕輕地”；shallowly“淺淺地”。根據(jù)"thepositiveeffectyourteachinghasonlearning"可知，此處用副詞“清楚地”修飾動詞“看”的程度。故選B。48、【C11】A、persistedB、enjoyedC、struggledD、operated標準答案：C知識點解析：persist“持續(xù)”；enjoy“享受”；struggle“奮斗，努力”；operate“運轉，操作”。根據(jù)“massivelywiththeexpectationsofschool”可知，這里指一個孩子為了學校的期望而苦苦奮斗。故選C。49、【C12】A、distinctB、unpleasantC、patientD、fascinating標準答案：B知識點解析：distinct“明顯的，獨特的"；unpleasant“討厭的，使人不愉快的”；patient“有耐心的”；fascinating“迷人的”。根據(jù)“l(fā)aughingatotherchildren”可知，一個孩子說了令人不愉快的話。故選B。50、【C13】A、whatB、whenC、whereD、how標準答案：D知識點解析：根據(jù)“tobeagoodfriend”可知，此處是指怎么樣成為一個好朋友。故選D。51、【C14】A、assumptionB、regulationC、progressD、explanation標準答案：C知識點解析：句意：一周前看到這個孩子對一個更小的學生表現(xiàn)出善意，會讓你回顧一個孩子在一年內所取得的不可思議的進步。assumption“假定，設想”；regulation“管理”；progress“進步，發(fā)展”；explanation“說明，解釋”。將“Seeingthischildaweekagoshowingkindnesstoayoungerpupil”和小孩之前的行為進行比較，可知他取得了進步。故選C。52、【C15】A、merelyB、innocentlyC、increasinglyD、slightly標準答案：C知識點解析：句意：與學生父母一起工作也逐漸成為工作中令人愉快的一部分。merely“僅僅，只是”；innocently“純潔地，無罪地”；increasingly“逐漸地，漸增地”；slightly“輕微地”。故選C。53、【C16】A、wordsB、topicsC、lettersD、conversations標準答案：D知識點解析：h