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安徽省蚌埠市梅橋中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.GreenaskedLily________shehadwrittentoherfather_______.A.whether;thedaybefore

B.whether;yesterdayC.that;thedaybefore

D.that;yesterday參考答案:A略2.Astheplaneflewhigherandhigherintothesky,Ifinally

thelandandfeltalittleuneasy.A.lostsightof

B.caughtsightof

C.outofsight

D.insight參考答案:A3.

Jane’swayofstudyingchimps,ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.

A.Following

B.Followedby

C.Tofollow

D.Follow參考答案:A略4.Therewere_____manypeopleinthezoo_____itwashardtogetthroughthecrowdtoseetheanimals.

A.such;that

B.so;that

C.too;that

D.quite;that參考答案:B5.Shegavemea____look---thekindthatsaidshewouldn’t____.A.determined,makeuphermind

B.absentminded,changehermindC.determined,changehermind

D.broadminded,makeuphermind參考答案:C6.Beingabusinessman,myfatheris____thatheneverhastimeformeandthefamily.A.sobusyperson

B.suchbusypersonC.sobusyaperson

D.suchbusyaperson參考答案:C7.—DoyouhaveLucy’sphonenumber?—Sorry,____.A.Idon’tknow

B.forgetit

C.Ican’trememberit

D.hereyouare參考答案:C句意:--你有露西的電話號(hào)碼嗎?--對(duì)不起,我不記得了。A.Idon’tknow我不知道,B.forgetit忘了吧,得了吧,C.Ican’trememberit我不記得了,D.hereyouare給你,所以選C?!究键c(diǎn)】交際用語(yǔ)8.—WhatareyougoingtodothisSaturday,Jack?—Ihaven’tdecided.I____gotoatalkoncancer.A.might

B.should

C.must

D.would參考答案:A略9.

Shareyourplanwithatrustedfriendandsetaspecific(確切的)timeeachweekto____yourprogress.

A.make

B.figure

C.measure

D.locate參考答案:C20.Thenextfewyears_____aseriesofbadharvests.

A.watchedB.sawC.heardD.happened參考答案:B略11.Asweallknow,water

hydrogen(氫)andoxygen(氧).A.makesup

B.madeup

C.consistsof

D.ismadeup參考答案:C略12.Thedayswehadbeenlookingforward_______atlast.A.come

B.came

C.tocoming

D.tocame參考答案:D13.Thevisitingexpert________givinglecturestostudents________invitedtomeetingsattimes.A.preferred;tobeing

B.preferredto;ratherthanC.preferred;thanbeing

D.preferred;tobe參考答案:A14.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicine

.

A.everyfourthhours

B.eachfourthhour

C.eachfourhours

D.everyfourhours參考答案:D15.Thecompanyranintotroublewhenittriedtoexpandtooquickly,_____wasthatitwasshortofmoney.A.someofthem

B.mostofwhichC.oneofthem

D.partofwhich參考答案:D略16.We

thepostcardsyesterday,butitdidn’tarrive.

A.shouldreceive

B.oughttoreceive

C.oughttohavereceived

D.musthavereceived參考答案:C略17.Wehadtobepatientbecauseit______sometime______wegotthefullresults.A.was;since

B.hadbeen;sinceC.was;before

D.wouldbe;before參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Accordingtoonedefinition,theword“supplement”means“somethingaddedtocompleteathing,toextendorstrengthenthewhole.”Supplementscanbeverybeneficialbutyoumustbecarefulbecause,likeanydrug,allsupplementsposepotentialrisks.

__36___

__37___Many,ifnotall,supplementshavethepotentialtointeractwithprescriptionorover-the-counterdrugs,causeharmfulsideeffectsiftakeninappropriately,orevenmakeexistingmedicalconditionsworse.__38__Ina

studyofUniversityofMichiganone-thirdofthepatientstakingsupplementswereusingonesthatcouldinteractwiththeirheartmedications.Beespeciallycautiousifyou’retakingtheblood-thinningmedicationlikeaspirin,manysupplements,suchasgarlic,vitaminEandfishoil,alsohaveblood-thinningproperties,andthecombinedeffectcouldleadtodangerousbleeding.Also,thelabelmaysay“natural”butthatdoesn’tmeanthesupplementsareanysaferthanmedicinaldrugs.Theystillincludechemicalsthathaveabadimpactonyourbody;that’swhytheywork.___39___Ifyouarepregnant,bedoublysuretocheckwithyourdoctorbeforetakinganysupplements.Inthenextfewyearsyou’reboundtohearmoreandmoreaboutnaturalalternativesforprotectingtheheart.Butbeforeyoujumponanybandwagons,takeheed:__40___Thefactisthatscientistswillprobablyneverbeabletoduplicatethecomplexeffectsandmanyhealthbenefitsoffoodslikefruits,vegetables,andwholegrainswithapill.Andofcourse,loweringyourcholesterolwithsupplementswhileeatingsteakandicecreamwithabandon,ortakinghawthorntoloweryourbloodpressurewhiledoingnothingtorelievethestresscausedbyyournerve-rackingjob,won’tdoyourheartmuchgoodintheend.A.Nosupplementisasubstituteforthelifestylechanges,particularlygoodeatinghabits.B.Asupplementmaybenaturalbutthatdoesn’tmeantakingitiscompletelywithoutrisk.C.Themoresupplementsyoutake,thelesshealthyyouwillbe.D.Sodon’ttakeanysupplementlongerthanthatisadvised.E.That’swhyit’scriticalthatyoutellyourhealthcareprovidersaboutanysupplementsyoutake.F.Doctorsarealwaysright,especiallywhenyoufallill.G.Beforeyoustarttakingany,checkwithyourdoctorfirst.參考答案:36-40.GBEDA試題解析:本文主要是再告訴我們--在使用補(bǔ)品時(shí),要謹(jǐn)慎。36.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。前句allsupplementsposepotentialrisks提到所有補(bǔ)品都有潛在危險(xiǎn),故下句應(yīng)該是提醒大家向醫(yī)生咨詢。故G符合要求。37.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。本段主要是講補(bǔ)品的危險(xiǎn)。后句提到很多,如果不是全部的話,會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)。與B選項(xiàng)相對(duì)應(yīng)。故B符合要求。38.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。前句提到有些補(bǔ)品會(huì)有副作用,甚至使現(xiàn)在的狀況變得更糟。故這就是你需要告知醫(yī)生你所服用補(bǔ)品信息的原因。故E符合要求。39.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。前段主要是在講補(bǔ)品潛在的危險(xiǎn),故本段主要是為大家提供建議。故D符合要求。40.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后文主要提到的是飲食問(wèn)題。故A符合要求。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Whatifyoucouldflylikeabirdjustbythinkinghappythoughts?Oryoucoulddisappeartoafarawayland,nevergrowoldandfightpirates(海盜)everyday?ForPeterPanandhisfriends,theLostBoys,thesedreamscometrue.Morethan100yearsafterthisplayfulboywas“born”,PeterPanandhisfriendsaretocontinuetheiradventureinasequel(續(xù)集)toJ.M.Barrie’soriginalnovel.“PeterPaninScarlet”(重返夢(mèng)幻島),writtenbyBritishauthorGeraldineMcCaughrean,waspublishedearlierthismonth.Thesequelbringsalltheoriginalcharactersback.PeterPan’sfriends,theLostBoys,arenowgrownupandliveintherealworld.What’smore,attheendofthefirstbook,PeterPanthinkshehaskilledhisenemy,CaptainHook.But,newreadersdiscoverheisnotdeadatall.Forthosewhoareunfamiliarwiththeoriginalstory,PeterPanlivesinfarawayNeverlandwithagroupoforphans.ButtheyareeagerforarealmotherandPeterPanfliestoLondonwithafairy(仙女),Tinkerbell,tofindone.Theyvisitayounggirl,Wendy,wholovestoreadstories,andbringherandhertwobrothersbacktoNeverlandtolivewiththem.InNeverland,childrenneverhavetogrowup,andtherearenoparentstotellthemwhattodo.Manyteenagersdreamofaworldwheretheydon’thavetogrowoldandtakeresponsibility.But,theauthorexplainssuchaworldisnottheparadise(樂(lè)園)whenitfirstappears:adventurescanbescaryandoftendangerous,and,thoughweallsometimesdreamofrunningaway,weallneedsomeonetoloveandlookafterustoo.59.“PeterPaninScarlet”isabout

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