河北省石家莊市辛集第三中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

河北省石家莊市辛集第三中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whataterribleexperience!________,youaresafenow——that’sthemainthing.A.Anyway

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Besides參考答案：A【考點(diǎn)】考察副詞詞義辨析解析：anyway無論如何，設(shè)法，不知何故，至少；therefore因此；however然而；besides而且；句意：—這次經(jīng)歷真是太糟糕了！至少你現(xiàn)在還安全！—這是主要的事情。根據(jù)句意說明BCD三項(xiàng)不符合上下文的含有，只有A正確?！九e一反三】〖06湖北〗I’mcertainDavid’stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles._____,it’snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.A.However

B.Anyway

C.Therefore

D.Though〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查形容詞、副詞及其比較級(jí)的用法。〖解析〗however表轉(zhuǎn)折；anyway=anyhow反正,不管怎么說；therefore因此；though（連詞）雖然,（副詞）可是。句意為：……不管怎么說，他欠銀行很多錢并不是秘密。

2.Thebooks,__________thedictionaries,mustbeputbackwherethey__________.A.including;were

B.tocontain;are

C.included;were

D.containing;are參考答案：A3.——CanIborrowyourcarforawhile?——Sorry,mycarwasdamagedyesterdayandit

now?A．isrepairedB．isbeingrepairingC．isbeingrepairedD．isrepairing參考答案：C略4.Ithoughtthatmaybemywordswillplayarole,butwhenI_______hertogiveup

smoking,Ifailed.

A.managedtoadvice

B.persuaded

C.triedtopersuade

D.suggested參考答案：C5.HecameallthewaytoChinaforlearningitbetter_______formakingmoney.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：D6.BillGatesisso_____thathehasgivenawaymostofhismoneytocharity.A.brave

B.smart

C.generous

D.skilful參考答案：C7.Withthegoodcaretakenbydoctorsandnurses,mostpatientsinjuredinthistrafficaccidentarebeginningto___.A.makeup

B.turnup

C.takeup

D.pickup參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.makeup組成，彌補(bǔ)；B.turnup出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；C.takeup占據(jù)，開始從事；D.pickup恢復(fù)健康。句意：在醫(yī)生和護(hù)士的悉心照料下，在交通事故中受傷的多數(shù)病人開始恢復(fù)健康。此處指恢復(fù)健康，故選D.8.Itisnotsocially___________forparentstoleavechildrenunattendedatthatage.A.adorable

B.acceptableC.accessible

D.adaptable參考答案：B考查形容詞。acceptable意為“可接受的,合意的”。根據(jù)所提供的情景“toleavechildrenunattendedattheage”可判斷出社會(huì)不允許父母在孩子那種年齡時(shí)不進(jìn)行照顧。adorable意為“可崇拜的,可愛的”；accessible意為“易接近的,可到達(dá)的,易受影響的,可理解的”；adaptable意為“能適應(yīng)的,可修改的”。故選Ｂ。9.Whendoyou______ThanksgivingDayinyourcountry?A.congratulate

B.intend

C.gain

D.observe參考答案：D10.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork______,hegladlyacceptedit.A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished參考答案：A11.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.I________arriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?A.can

B.must

C.needD.might參考答案：C12.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay______theshockingending.A.giveout

B.giveaway

C.giveup

D.giveoff參考答案：B13.—Soyoumissedtheget-together.—______.Igottothefive-starhotelhalfanhourbeforeitfinished.A.Noway B.Nevermind C.Ithinkso D.Notreally參考答案：D14.Whenaskedwhattheywouldvolunteertodo,halfof

saidtheywerewillingtodosomethingtheycould.A.what B.which C.whom D.them參考答案：D15.TheotherdayMr.Zhaowaswandering(溜達(dá))inaBirdandFlowerMarket_______hesawanamazingobjectmadeintheQingDynastyamongthemanydifferentvases.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when參考答案：D27.--DoyouknowthebignewsthatJoanwillmarryFranksoon?---MarryFrank?_________Shetoldmeshewouldkeepsingle.A.Youcan’tbeserious.

B.Goodforyou.

C.Itdoesn’tmakesense.

D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.參考答案：A略17.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_____________.A.thought

B.height

C.weight

D.identity參考答案：D二、新的題型18.（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

M:Hi,Linda.CanIhaveawordwithyou?W:Sure,Mr.Smith.I'vejustgottenoutofmyeleveno'clockclass.Idon'thaveanotherclass41thisafternoon.M:Good.Listen,theschoolcomputercenter

needstwo42(help)withtheproject.Youaretherightperson.W:Whatdoyoumean?M:TheyarelookingforstudentstoworkontheschoolwebsitethisOctober.Ithinkyouarewell43(educate).W:44(sound)interestingM:45asyouknow,Ihaven’tgotagoodknowledgeofcomputers.Well,I46(think)anyspecificknowledgeoftechnologyisnecessaryinthiswork.W:Then,47isnecessary?M:Aninterestincomputersisthekey48thejob.W:Oh,Isee.M:Also,they'repayinggoodmoney.Doyouwanttotryyourluck?W:Ofcourse.Itsoundslikeagreatchanceforme49(get)someexperienceasanassistant.thanks50thinkingofme,Mr.Smith.M:I'llputyournamein,andtheyshouldgiveyouareplybythisSeptember.

參考答案：三、閱讀理解19.任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。注意：每空只填1個(gè)單詞。Stressisanuncomfortablefeelinginthemindfromanysituationorthoughtthatmakesyoufeelfrustrated,angry,oranxious.Stressifoftenaccompaniedbyphysicalsymptoms,includingtwitchingortrembling,muscletension,headaches,sweating,drymouth,difficultyswallowing,rapidorirregularheartrate,rapidbreathing,fatigue（疲勞）,lossoftemper,sleepingdifficultiesandnightmares,decreasedconcentration.Stressisanormalpartoflife.Insmallquantities,stressisgood—itcanmotivateyouandhelpyoubemoreproductive.However,toomuchstress,orastrongresponsetostress,isharmful.Itcancausegeneralpoorhealthaswellasspecificphysicalproblemsordepression.Persistentandnever-stoppingstressoftenleadstoanxietyandunhealthybehaviorslikeovereatingandabuseofalcoholordrugs.Certaindrugscanleadtosymptomsofstressduetosideeffects.Suchdrugsincludecaffeine,alcohol,nicotine,cocaineanddietpills.Apoordiet,forexample,lowlevelsofvitaminB12,canalsocontributetostressoranxiety.Performancestressisrelatedtospecificsituations,liketakingatestormakingapresentationinpublic.Posttraumatic（創(chuàng)傷后的）stressdevelopsafteranunforgettablyshockingeventlikewar,physicalattacks,oranaturaldisaster.Anyeffectivewaystodealwithyourstressoranxiety?Onestepistomakealistofwhatyouthinkmightbemakingyou“stressout”:Whatdoyouworryaboutmost?Issomethingconstantlyonyourmind?Doesanythinginparticularmakeyousadordepressed?Then,findsomeoneyoubelieveinwhowilllistentoyou.Often,justtalkingtoafriendorlovedoneisallthatisneededtorelieveanxiety.Mostcommunitiesalsohavesupportgroupsandhotlinesthatcanhelp.Socialworkers,psychologists,andothermentalhealthprofessionalsmaybeneededfortherapyandmedication.Also,findhealthywaystodealwithstress.Forexample,eatawell–balanced,healthydiet,don’tovereat,getenoughsleep,exerciseregularly,limitcaffeineandalcohol.Don’tusenicotine,cocaine,orotherrecreationaldrugs.Learnandpracticerelaxationtechniqueslikeyogaandtaichi.Takebreaksfromwork.Makesuretobalancefunactivitieswithyourresponsibilities.Spendtimewithpeopleyouenjoy.Findself-helpbooksatyourlocallibraryorbookstore.

Title:StressThedefinition（定義）ofstressAnunforgettablefeelinginthemindthatmakesyoufrustrated,angryoranxious,(81)_________