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山西省忻州市代縣棗林鎮(zhèn)棗林中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheEuropeanCentralBankyesterday
thedocumentwasgenuinebutrefusedtomakeanyfurthercomment.A.expected B.suggested
C.confirmed
D.concluded參考答案:C2.Someoldbuildings_______andanewstadiumforNanjing2014YouthOlympicGamesisbeingbuiltrightthere.
A.willbepulleddown
B.havebeenpulleddownC.arepulleddown
D.hadbeenpulleddown參考答案:B略3.—Doyouhaveenoughto_____allyourdailyexpenses?
----Ohyes,enoughandspare.A.cover
B.spend
C.fill D.offer參考答案:A4.Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,
meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.A.who
B.that
C.a(chǎn)s
D.which參考答案:Dwhich用來(lái)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容。5.--It’swrongforastudenttofollow___histeacherssay.
--It’strue.Ican’tagree_______.
A.nomatterwhat;much
B.nomatterwhat;mostC.whatever;more
D.whatever;much參考答案:C6.--________madeherfeelsobad?--________thelowestmarkinherclass.A.What;Becauseshegot
B.Wasitwhat;GettingC.Whatwasitthat;Thatshegot
D.Whatwasitthat;Get參考答案:C7.ThebuildingwasnamedFordHallin_____memoryof_____EuropeanpoetnamedJamesFord.
A.不填;a
B.不填;an
C.the;不填
D.a;an參考答案:A略8.–HowistheschoollifeinthisCanadianhighschool?--Wonderful,what’smore,thehomeworkhereisnotasheavyas______Iusedtogetinmyoldschool.A.what
B.which
C.that
D./參考答案:A9.HecouldspeakEnglishfluentlybecausehe__________itforfouryearswhenhewasacollegestudent.A.hadstudied
B.havebeenstudying
C.studied
D.wasstudying參考答案:C10.It’srainingcatsanddogs.I’msosurprisedthatyou________standoutside!A.might
B.may
C.shall
D.should參考答案:D11.IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadbeendonebyotherpeople—____,Iwaswastingmytime.A.Intheend
B.Atfirst
C.Inotherwords
D.Atthesametime.
參考答案:C12.ManyChineseare______bringingdownthepriceofhousing,thinkingitistoohigh.A.infavourof B.inhonourof C.insearchof D.inchargeof參考答案:A13.—What’sthematterwithyou?
—Afterthelongwalk,mylegs_______andIcouldn’tgoanyfurther.A.
gaveout B.gaveoff C.gavein D.gaveup參考答案:A略14.Whenpeoplereturnfromtheirtravel,theywillgenerallyfeelfreshand
.
A.sensitive
B.energetic
C.generous
D.tired參考答案:B15.Theoldpianistwouldn’tlistentoourrepeatedrequestthathe
inpublicagain.Aplayed
Bplay
Cwouldplay
Dwasplaying參考答案:B16.—Somewine?—Thankyou.______.Ihavetodrivehome.A.Withpleasure
B.I’drathernot
C.Thatwouldbenice
D.JustwhatIneeded參考答案:B略17.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport________andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcasted
B.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcasted
D.hadbeenbroadcast參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Participating(參與)inClassClassparticipationisavaluablepartoflearning.Manystudentsareunwillingtoparticipateinclass._____36_____Otherstudentsparticipateinclass,butdosonotcorrectly.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyoubecomeaneffectiveclassparticipant.●______37______Doalltasksandreadingsandgooveryournotesfrompreviousclassperiods.Thiswillhelptopreventyoufrommakinguninformed(無(wú)知的)commentsoraskingunsuitablequestions.Asyougetreadyforclass,thinkaboutimportantquestionsandconcernsthatmayappearinclass.Besurethatyouarepreparedtodealwiththese.●Trytositclosetothefrontoftheclass.____38____Besides,youcanhearwhattheteacherssayclearly.●Listentowhattheotherstudentssay.Youcanthenbuildontheircommentstomakeyourown.Beactivewhenyourespondtosomethinganotherstudentsays.Youcandisagree,butdon’tgointoan“attackmode”.●Don’tbeafraidtobewrong._____39_____Youcanlearnfrombeingwrong.Don’tbeafraidtoaskquestions.Thisisagoodlearningskill.Also,thechancesarethatotherstudentsintheclasshavethesamequestionsasyoudo,andtheywillappreciateyourasking.●Besurethatyourquestionsandcommentsarecloselyconnectedwiththeclasstopic.Don’twastethetimeoftheteacherandotherstudentsbygoingoffway.Don’ttakeitinpersonifothersdisagreewithwhatyousay.___40___A.Creatingapersonalconnectionhelpsyoufeelmorecomfortableaboutparticipatinginclass.B.Beconfidentthatyouropinionswillbevaluedbyyourteacherandotherstudents.C.It’shardtostayunconcernedwhenyouareneartotheteacher.D.Besurethatyouarewellpreparedbeforecomingtoclass.E.Thismaybebecausetheyareshyorfearfulofbeingjudgedandcriticized(批評(píng)).F.Yourclassshouldbeagoodplaceforgivingopinionsandtakingadvice.G.Learningisachangeinbehaviorbasedonexperience.參考答案:36.E
37.D
38.C
39.G
40.F本文是一篇議論文。本文作者針對(duì)如何成為一名有效的課堂參與者這一問(wèn)題,給出了自己的一些建議。36.根據(jù)前一句Manystudentsareunwillingtoparticipateinclass.可知,許多學(xué)生在課堂中不愿意參與,所以接下來(lái)會(huì)分析原因,故選E。37.根據(jù)后一句Doalltasksandreadingsandgooveryournotesfrompreviousclassperiods.這里提到了做好上課前的準(zhǔn)備工作,故D項(xiàng)(確保上課之前,做好準(zhǔn)備。)符合本段內(nèi)容。38.根據(jù)前一句Trytositclosetothefrontoftheclass.以及后一句Besides,youcanhearwhattheteacherssayclearly.這里提到了要盡力坐在靠前位置,坐在靠前位置有好處,故C項(xiàng)(當(dāng)你靠近老師的時(shí)候,很難不專心學(xué)習(xí)。)承上啟下。39.根據(jù)前一句Don’tbeafraidtobewrong.和后一句Youcanlearnfrombeingwrong.這里提到不要害怕錯(cuò)誤,你可以從錯(cuò)誤中學(xué)習(xí),故G項(xiàng)(學(xué)習(xí)是一次基于經(jīng)歷的行為改變。)承上啟下,G項(xiàng)和后一句都是說(shuō)明不要害怕犯錯(cuò)的原因。40.根據(jù)前文Don’twastethetimeoftheteacherandotherstudentsbygoingoffway.Don’ttakeitinpersonifothersdisagreewithwhatyousay.這里提到了不要錯(cuò)失和別人討論的機(jī)會(huì),故F項(xiàng)(你的課堂應(yīng)該是提出建議和采納建議的好地方。)是解釋上文提到的要采取的行為的原因,故選F。三、閱讀理解19.Let'sdosomesleepmath.YoulosttwohoursofsleepeverynightlastweekbecauseofabigprojectdueonFriday.OnSaturdayandSunday,yousleptin,gettingfourextrahours.OnMondaymorning,youwerefeelingsobright-eyed,andyouonlyhadonecupofcoffee,insteadofyourusualtwo.Butdon'tbecheatedbyyourenergy:You'restillcarryingaroundaheavyloadofsleepiness,orwhatexpertscall"sleepdebt"--inthiscasesomethinglikesixhours,almostafullnight'ssleep.Sleepdebtisthedifferencebetweentheamountofsleepyoushouldbegettingandtheamountyouactuallyget.It'sadeficit(赤字)thatgrowseverytimeweskimsomeextraminutesoffournightlysleep."Peopleaccumulate(積累)sleepdebtgraduallywithoutbeingnoticed,"sayspsychiatristWilliamC.Dement,founderoftheStanfordUniversitySleepResearchCentre.Studiesshowthatsuchshort-termlackofsleepleadstoafoggybrain,worsenedvision,andtroubleremembering.Long-termeffectsincludeobesityandheartdisease.AsurveybytheNationalSleepFoundationreportsthatwe'relosingonehourofsleepeachnight--morethantwofullweeksofsleepeachyear.Thegoodnewsisthat,likealldebts,withsomework,sleepdebtcanberepaid.Addinganextrahourortwoofsleepanightisthewaytocatchuponsleepdebt.Forthelong-termlackofsleep,takeiteasyforafewmonthstogetbackintoanaturalsleeppattern.Gotobedwhenyouaretired,andallowyourbodytowakeyouinthemorning(noalarmclockallowed).Youmayfindyourselfcatatonic(有緊張感的)inthebeginningoftherecoverycycle:Expecttohavetenhours'shut-eyepernight.Asthedayspass,however,theamountofsleepingtimewillgraduallydecrease.Soearnbackthatlostsleep--andfollowtheordersofyourinnersleepneeds,andyou'llfeelbetter."Whenyouputawaysleepdebt,youbecomesuperman,"saysStanford'sDement,talkingabouttheimprovedmentalandphysicalabilitiesthatcomewithbeingwellrested.32.Theexampleofsleepmathisusedtoshow
.A.inwhatcaseyoubuildupasleepdebtB.whyyouneedsixhours'sleepeverynightC.whyyouarefullofenergyevenwhenlackingsleepD.inwhatcaseyoushoulddrinkcoffeetokeepenergetic33.TheauthorbeginsParagraph2with
.A.anexample
B.adefinition(定義)
C.anargument
D.adiscussion34.Bysayingtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph,Dementmeans
.A.youcangetenoughsleepwiththesuperman’shelpB.youcanachieveyourgoalswithasleepdebtC.youwillbeinagoodstatewithenoughsleepD
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