云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣鐘屏鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

云南省曲靖市會(huì)澤縣鐘屏鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenthemanagercamein，theworkerspretended________hardontheirmachines.A．towork

B．tobeworkingC．tohaveworked

D．working參考答案：B略21.Thenumberofpeopleinvited____________fifty,butanumberofthem__________absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;was

B.was;was

C.was;were

D.were;were參考答案：C3.---Daddy,whichofthesesmarthatsdoyoulikebestinthehatshop?---______.Theyarebothexpensiveandlesswarm-keeping.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None參考答案：D4.ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedtotheschool

intheexhibitionroomthesedays.A.arebeingshownB.areshowing

C.arebeingshowing

D.areshown參考答案：A5.Doyouknowthereason__hewaslate?

A.forwhich

B.forwhat

C.which

D.that參考答案：A略6.It'stimeyouchangedyourattitude________womennow，Tom；theyholduphalfthesky，youknow.A．towards

B．from

C．with

D．in參考答案：A[attitude常與介詞to或towards連用，意思是“對(duì)……的態(tài)度”。]7.--Wheneveryouwantagoodmeal,cometomyrestaurantandeatforfree.--Believeme.Thatisan________Iwillnotrefuse. A.approach B.offer C.idea D.instruction參考答案：B8.--Whatdoyouthinkofthemeal?--Althoughsomedishes_____,itreallyisanicemeal.A.don’tagreewithme

B.don’tagreetomeC.arenotusedtome

D.usedtome

參考答案：A9.

Thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontheplaygroundthisweekend,ifweather______.A.permits

B．promises

C．a(chǎn)grees

D．a(chǎn)llows參考答案：A10.OnJune30,2014,theBayBridge,whichis41kilometreslong,______,becomingtheworld’slongestbridgeoverwater.A.opens

B.wasopened C.hasbeenopened

D.hadbeenopened參考答案：B11.Masha,ahostessonaChineseTVprogram,couldnotforgetthose_______momentswhenshefirstarrivedinChina,_______aboutChineseculture.A.embarrassing,confusing

B.embarrassed,confusingC.embarrassing,confused

D.embarrassed,confused參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?！澳切┝钊藢擂蔚臅r(shí)刻”，現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)，可知第一空填embarrassing；“他對(duì)中國(guó)文化感到困惑”，過(guò)去分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，可知第二空填confused。故選C?！局R(shí)歸納】表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞surprising令人驚訝的，surprised感到驚訝；frightening令人害怕的，frightened感到害怕；moving令人感動(dòng)的，moved感動(dòng)；exciting令人興奮的，excited感到興奮；boring令人厭煩的，bored感到厭煩。現(xiàn)在分詞的主語(yǔ)通常指事物；過(guò)去分詞的主語(yǔ)通常指人。比如第7小題，annoying---annoyed此處表示教授感到煩惱，故把a(bǔ)nnoying---annoyed。12.Willyoutellme____________Icankeepfit?A.that

B.what

C.when

D.how參考答案：D13.Tofindout_______youngpeoplethinkaboutthefutureofurbanlife,ateacherintheUS.askedhisstudentstothink______theywouldrunacityof50,000peoplein2025.

A.what;how

B.how;what

C.what;what

D.how;how參考答案：A略14.Ican’taffordthecar,fivethousanddollars______toomuchforme.

A.is

B.are

C.be參考答案：A略15.Mysisterisdetermined.________shehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.A.Though

B.Once

C.Unless

D.Until

參考答案：B16.withsomuchhomeworktodo，Davidtoldhissister_____somuchnoise.A.tomakenot

B.nottomake

C.notmaking

D.makingnot參考答案：B17.We_______rush-----thereisplentyoftime.A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.oughtnotto

D.don’thaveto參考答案：D二、新的題型18.HowtochangetheworldYouwanttochangetheworld,butyouaren’tsurewheretostart.First,rememberthatchangingtheworldcanmeansomanydifferentthings.Understandwhat'swrong.___16___Theworldissuchabigplace,soyouwon'tbeabletochangemuchifyoudon'tunderstandwhat'sgoingonoutthere.Trytolearnaboutwhatishappeningbothhomeandabroad.Knowthatchangedoesn'tcomeovernight.___17___Trytoliveyourvalueseachday,evenifyoudon'tseemuchappreciablechangeonaday-to-daylevel.Workhardanddon'tgiveup.

Startsmall.Findwaystomakeadifferenceeveryday.Itmayfeelasthoughyouarejustonetinypartofahugesystem.Atfirst,youalmostcertainlywillbe.Bepatient.____18____.Trytoputyouractivismintopracticeandmakeitareality.___19___Writeletterstonewspapers;postanarticle,video,orideaontheinternet;wearaT-shirt.Ifyouthinkthatitisimportantandworthyofattention,trytoraiseawareness(意識(shí))bytellingasmanypeopleasyoucan.Consideracareer.Thinkaboutwhichsortofjobmightputyouinthebestpositiontochangetheworld.___20___Therearealotofwaystogetpaidforaddingvaluetotheworld.Startresearchingtofindjobsinfieldsthatfeelvaluable.A.Readthenews.B.Spreadtheword.C.AllthingsbeginsmallD.Rememberthatyoudon’tneedtodoitaloneE.Youcouldbeateacher,areporter,orsomethingelse.F.Thereareother,lesspublicwaystoshowyoursupport!G.Don’texpecttochangetheworldwithonebigheroicact.參考答案：16.A

17.G

18.C

19.B

20.E本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，教你如何改變世界。16.此空是首句。根據(jù)下文中Trytolearnaboutwhatishappeningbothhomeandabroad.可知要想了解國(guó)內(nèi)外發(fā)生的事情就必須看新聞。根據(jù)句意可知選A。...17.此空是段落首句。根據(jù)下文：試著讓你的每一天都有價(jià)值，即使在日常生活中你看不到明顯的變化。努力工作，不要放棄。可知G.Don’texpecttochangetheworldwithonebigheroicact.（不要指望用一個(gè)偉大的英雄行為改變世界。）符合題意。18.根據(jù)上句：Bepatient.要耐心。再根據(jù)空格下句：Trytoputyouractivismintopracticeandmakeitareality.嘗試把你的行動(dòng)付諸實(shí)踐，使之成為現(xiàn)實(shí)?？芍丝盏囊馑际牵喝f(wàn)物從小事開(kāi)始。故選C.19.此空是一小標(biāo)題，根據(jù)小標(biāo)題的特點(diǎn)應(yīng)該在A/B/D/G中選擇，A/G已經(jīng)選過(guò)，故在B/D中選。根據(jù)下文中Writeletterstonewspapers;postanarticle,video,orideaontheinternet;wearaT-shirt可知B.Spreadtheword.傳播單詞。符合題意。20.根據(jù)上句：想想哪種工作能讓你處于最佳狀態(tài)去改變世界。再根據(jù)下文中：開(kāi)始研究在你感到有價(jià)值的領(lǐng)域找到工作?？芍狤.Youcouldbeateacher,areporter,orsomethingelse.（你可能是一名老師，一個(gè)記者或其他的職業(yè)。）符合題意?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型空格的設(shè)計(jì)主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一種就是小標(biāo)題的空格設(shè)計(jì)。凡是作為標(biāo)題的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性強(qiáng)，多數(shù)使用祈使句。本題第4小題就是小標(biāo)題填空。根據(jù)小標(biāo)題的特點(diǎn)應(yīng)該在A/B/D/G四個(gè)祈使句中選擇，A/G已經(jīng)選過(guò)，故在B/D中選。根據(jù)下文中Writeletterstonewspapers給報(bào)紙寫(xiě)信;postanarticle,video,orideaontheinternet;wearaT-shirt可知B.Spreadtheword.（傳播單詞。）符合題意。三、閱讀理解19.

Insomecountriesinwhichthereisverylittlerainatanytime,thefarmershavetoirrigatetheirfields.Irrigationiseasyenoughifthereisagreatrivernearthecrops,andifthereisplentyofwaterinit.Canalscarrytheriverwatertothefieldswhennecessary.Insomeseasonstheremaybetoomuchwaterintheriver,andthewatermayfloodallthelandnearit.Atothertimestheriverwatermaynotbeenoughforallthefarmers,andthenitwillbedifficulttoirrigatethefields.

Topreventthesedifficulties,adammaybebuiltacrosstheriver.Thiswillstorewaterfordryseasons,andinwetseasonsitwillpreventthefloodingoftheland.Agreatlakewill,nodoubt,beformedbehindthedam,andthismaymeanthathousesandfieldswillbecoveredwithwater.Mostpeoplewillacceptthatandwillbereadytomovetootherplaces.Thenthecountrycanhavetherightamountofwateratalltimes;morecropswillbegrown,therewillbemorefoodforeveryone,andtherewillbenomorefloods.

Damshavebeenbuiltforcenturiesindifferentpartsoftheworld.Moderndameareusuallybuiltofconcrete（混凝土）butearthdamswereusedinIndiaandSriLankaabout2500yearsago.TherewasanotheracrosstheRiverTigrisverylongago,andlargenumbersofirrigationcanalsweremadeinIraqtoirrigatetheland.TheRomansweregreatdam-buildersandtherewasalsoafamousdamatMa’rubinArabia.

Wecannotuseseawaterforirrigation;thesaltwillnotallowthecropstogrow.Freshwaterisalwaysneeded,anditisverydifficultandcostlytomakefreshwaterfromseawater.Thisisdoneinafewcountries,butthefreshwaterisfordrinking.Thereisnotenoughatpresentforirrigation.Perhapsascientistwillonedayinventacheaperwayofproducingfreshwaterfromthesea.62．Thefirstparagraphmainlytalksabout

.

A．theproblemscausedbyriv